Performance Task for Logic

TITLE: "PROVING (OR DISPROVING) THE CONCEPTS OF LIFE"

• Statements:
1 Nature is the main source of our daily needs.

2 Concerned citizens are taking care of the nature.

3 Nature is being destroyed by humans.

4 Nature is being limited to the people.

• If-then statement
1 If something is the main source of our daily needs, then it is nature

2 If the citizens are concerned, then they are taking care of the nature.

3 If something is being destroyed by humans, then it is nature.

4 If something is being limited, then it is nature.

• Proposition
If nature is the main source of our daily needs and concerned citizens are taking care of
it, then nature will not be destroyed or will not be limited to the people.
• Symbolic Form
( N ˄ C ) → ( ¬ D ˅¬L )
Where:
N- Nature is the main source of our daily needs.
C- Concerned citizens are taking care of the nature.
D- Nature will be destroyed.
L- Nature will be limited to the people.
• Truth Table
24 = 16

N C D L ¬D ¬L ( N ˄C ) (¬D˅¬L) (N˄C)→(¬D˅¬L)

T T T T F F T F F
T T T F F T T T T
T T F T T F T T T
T T F F T T T T T
T F T T F F F F T
 T F T F F T F T T
T F F T T F F T T
T F F F T T F T T
F T T T F F F F T
F T T F F T F T T
F T F T T F F T T
F T F F T T F T T
F F T T F F F F T
F F T F F T F T T
F F F T T F F T T
F F F F T T F T T

• Conclusion
-An argument is valid if and only if it is necessary that if all premises are true, then
the conclusion is true. But if there are atleast one premise that is false then it is okay to
have a conclusion which is false. The truth table showed that everything is true except
for the first row but there is a false in its premise so it is still considered. Therefore, “If
nature is the main source of our daily needs and concerned citizens are taking care of it,
then nature will not be destroyed or will not be limited to the people” is valid.
 Performance Task for Basic Business Mathematics
TITLE: SAVINGS ACCOUNT

You just received your first paycheck from your dream job and with all the necessary deductions and having set
aside budget for different expenses, you are left with P 15,000. You now decide to become an investor since this
amount is a bit of an "extra" that you want to still develop thinking that this money and what it will be earning will
be used to improve the lives of your relatives living a subpar life. With the stipulation that you invest the money
for at least 10 years, you consider two options:
A. You can put your money into a savings account at City Bank which earns a compound interest rate of
3% per year, compounded monthly (meaning that each month the balance increases by one twelfth of
3% of the previous month's balance). You can also withdraw part or all your money at the end of the
10 years.
B. The second option is to invest your money in an IRA (individual retirement account) where you cannot
withdraw your money for 25 years; however, you will earn an average yearly rate of 7.3%
(compounded annually).

1 What would be the balance in your City Bank saving account at the end of 10 years?
Given:
• P = ₱ 15,000 • t = 10 years
• r = 3% • m = 12
Formula:
𝑟
F=P[1+ ]𝑚𝑡
𝑚

Solution:
0.03 (12)(10)
F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + ]
12

F = ₱ 15,000 (1.349353547)
F = ₱ 20,240.30321

2 What would be the balance in your IRA account at the end of 10 years?

Given:
• P = ₱ 15,000 • t = 10 years
• r = 7.3% •m=1
Formula:
𝑟
F=P[1+ ]𝑚𝑡
𝑚

Solution:
0.073 (1)(10)
F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + ]
1

F = ₱ 15,000 (2.023006227)
F = ₱ 30,345.09341
3 What would be the balance in your City Bank savings account if you did not withdraw any
money for 25 years?
Given:
• P = ₱ 15,000 • t = 25 years
• r = 3% • m = 12
Formula:
𝑟
F=P[1+ ]𝑚𝑡
𝑚

Solution:
0.03 (12)(25)
F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + ]
12

F = ₱ 15,000 (2.115019558)
F = ₱ 31,725.29336

4 What would be the balance in your IRA after 25 years?

Given:
• P = ₱ 15,000 • t = 10 years
• r = 7.3% •m=1
Formula:
𝑟
F=P[1+ ]𝑚𝑡
𝑚

Solution:
0.073 (1)(10)
F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + ]
1

F = ₱ 15,000 (2.023006227)
F = ₱ 30,345.09341

Total Balance Total Interest Total Balance Total Interest

10 years 10 years 25 years 25 years
City Bank ₱ 20,240.30321 ₱ 5,240.30321 ₱ 31,725.29336 ₱ 16,725.29336
IRA ₱ 30,345.09341 ₱ 15,345.09341 ₱ 87,314.0852 ₱72, 314.0852

5 For each account, how much interest did you obtain after l0 years and 25 years?
City Bank
• Interest after 10 years • Interest after 25 years
₱ 20,240.30321 ₱ 31,725.29336
- ₱ 15,000 - ₱ 15,000
= ₱ 5,240.30321 = ₱ 16,725.29336
IRA
• Interest after 10 years • Interest after 25 years
₱ 30,345.09341 ₱ 87,314.0852
- ₱ 15,000 - ₱ 15,000
= ₱ 15,345.09341 = ₱ 72, 314.0852

6 There is a significant greater amount of interest in the IRA account than the City Bank savings
after 25 years. What mathematical growth pattern or structure does this represent?
- There is a significant greater amount of interest in the IRA account than the City Bank savings
after 25 years. Therefore, compounding interest represents exponential growth.

7 Why does this growth pattern or structure create a significant difference in the balance of the
two accounts?
- Exponential growth is the increase in number or size, at a constantly growing rate so it
created a significant difference in the balance of two accounts because the interest rate of the two
accounts are different and the other account has obviously larger interest rate than the other. City
bank offers 3% interest so the total savings after 10 years is ₱ 5,240.30321 and after 25 years it will
become ₱16,725.29336, it is a huge amount but there is significance difference because IRA offers
7.2% interest rate that would sum up to a total savings of ₱ 30,345.09341 just after 10 years and a
great amount of money which is ₱ 87,314.0852 after 25 years. This also shows that the longer you
invest, the greater growth you will see in your savings account so it is better to get it for a longer
time to maximize the potential in your investments.

8 Represent this mathematical structure by writing an equation to represent the total balance in
the savings account for the City Bank and the total balance in the IRA account.
• Compounding Monthly (City Bank)
𝑟
F=P[1+ ]𝑚𝑡
𝑚

• Compounding Yearly (IRA)

F = P [ 1 + 𝑟 ]𝑡

9 Using your equations, calculate your total savings for City Bank and the IRA account for both
10 and 25 years.
• Compounding Monthly (City Bank)
𝑟
F=P[1+ ]𝑚𝑡
𝑚

10 years 25 years
0.03 120 0.03 300
F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + ] F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + ]
12 12

F = ₱ 20,240.30321 is the total F = ₱ 31,725.29336 is the total

savings for 10 years savings for 25 years
• Compounding Yearly (IRA)
F = P [ 1 + 𝑟 ]𝑡
10 years 25 years
F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + 0.073 ]10 F= ₱ 15,000 [ 1 + 0.073]25
F = ₱ 30,345.09341 is the total F = ₱ 87,314.0852 is the total
savings for 10 years savings for 25 years

10 Which investment option would you choose and why? Justify your answer using the data
from the table and your understanding of the business mathematics
- If I were to choose then I would rather pick investing in IRA because there’s a large difference of
the amount of money that I would be receiving in 25 years. If I invested in City Bank I would only
get the total savings of ₱ 31,725.29336 while in IRA the amount that I would get is more than the
doubled amount of the savings that I would get if I invested at City Bank which is ₱ 87,314.0852.
There is drawback for picking this kind of investment because I won’t be able to touch or withdraw
the money for 25 years but I think that’s really part of life. If you want something, you won’t just
be able to get it, it’s either you have to work for it or wait for it. And the purpose is to invest so of
course I would choose the one that maximized my saving’s potential. Besides, if it’s me I will just
create separate bank accounts where I will deposit the amount that I want to sacrifice for my future
and create another bank account where I can access it from time to time in times of emergency.
Performance Task for Logic

PROVING (OR
:"

DISPROVING)
THE CONCEPTS
OF LIFE
Submitted By:
Angelhyka Mae B. Rebollido

Submitted To:
Sir Claven T. Erodias

11- Einstein
Performance Task for Basic
Business Mathematics

SAVINGS

ACCOUNT

Submitted By:
Angelhyka Mae B. Rebollido

Submitted To:
Sir Claven T. Erodias

11- Einstein