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Initial Problems of Pakistan

Pakistan faced many initial problems after gaining independence in 1947. Some of the major issues included choosing a capital city, dealing with an unfair border distribution that left Muslim-majority areas in India, handling millions of Muslim refugees pouring in from India, disputes over dividing military assets and economic resources fairly, and conflicts over sharing water from rivers that flowed through both countries. The fledgling nation had to quickly set up a government and administrative systems while addressing humanitarian and security crises.

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107 views

Initial Problems of Pakistan

Pakistan faced many initial problems after gaining independence in 1947. Some of the major issues included choosing a capital city, dealing with an unfair border distribution that left Muslim-majority areas in India, handling millions of Muslim refugees pouring in from India, disputes over dividing military assets and economic resources fairly, and conflicts over sharing water from rivers that flowed through both countries. The fledgling nation had to quickly set up a government and administrative systems while addressing humanitarian and security crises.

Uploaded by

Nayab
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ASSIGNMENT # 1

INITIAL PROBLEMS OF
PAKISTAN

NAME : JAHANZAIB
USMAN

ID : 15FBSCSM22

SECTION : 1A
Initial Difficulties at the Establishment of
Pakistan
From its very formation, Pakistan faced mountainious of problem. Some
of problem are discuss here.

Introduction
After a long and heavy freedom movement, was indeed a great
achievement of the representative idea of life. According to the vision
of Quaid-e-Azam the Indian Muslim happily & valiantly laid down their
assets, lifes, money & powers to achieve destination in which they
implementation of their nightmare of life stylishness an self-
determination life from Hindu rituals or British rules.
Quaid-e-Azam on 15th August ,1947 said:
"My observation are with those fearless fighters in our cause who
readily sacrificed all they had,including their lives,to be Pakistan
feasible".

1.Choice of Capital and Establishment of


Government
After the great victory, the first initial problem that pakistan had to
face to choose a capital but it was a big confusion for pakistan that
where they can establish his government and form a secretariat. Idea a
were collected and decided to Karachi choose a capital for pakistan.
Governor General office took by Quaid-e-Azam. Prime Minister & Mr.
Liaqat Ali was authorized as Cabinet of experienced persons.
Settlements arrange to bring the lawful who had make a choice from a
range of possibilities for Islamic republic state. Delhi leads to Karachi.

2.Unjust Border Distrbution


We have receive different theory about unfair boundary distrubution. In
my consideration throught valid books and internet help that boundary
commission was set up by under the British rule. The head of this
boundary commission is Cyril Red. He misused his powr badly. He
provide Muslim majority area to India.
Muslim majority area are as follow
1. Gurdaspur
2. Ferozpur
3. Jullander
Quaid-e-Azam called it:
"An unfair, not intelligible and even awkward award”.

3.Muslim Refugees in India


After the freedom of Pakistan, Sikhs and Hindus grow extremely angry.
According to plan they move, Muslim properties, limited powers, past
memories has put on firestorm and they were force to gone from
Bharat long for Pakistan with nill conditions but still their lives.
Shocked news on Pakistan birth that million of Muslim runaway person
were died before they complete their journey towards Pakistan. Many
travelling people were robbed badly in short they had nothing with him
self, and had provided boarding promptly as they are in Pakistan.

4. Distribution of Army and Economic Benefit


In order to self-conscious Pakistan financially, India did alot of
dishonesty in the affairs of Pakistan which were worried with its
advantages. Pakistan recieved the orders to get 750 million, but none
response from Bharat Government to show the manners refusing to
give them. In other hands Pakistan received only 200 million.Pakistan
couldn’t be receive this amount.This Bahart Government falsehood
put Pakistan into mountainous problems.
5.Canal Water Dispute
As we took a view of geographical map, we know that most of river
follow in Pakistan as the birth of India. In 1948, India thought to
destroyed Pakistan in every way is self they end water work supply to
Pakistani waterways to useless the Pakistani agriculture. Agreement
was signed on September 09, 1960 known as "Indus Basin Treaty"
between these two countries.

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