Retail Chapter 14: Developing Merchandise Plans
Retail Chapter 14: Developing Merchandise Plans
1. assortment apparel, furniture, autos, etc. for which 12. staple regular products carried by a retailer and a
merchandise a retailer must carry a variety of merchandise basic stock list specifies the inventory level,
products in order to give customers a color, brand, style category, size, package,
proper selection etc. for every staple item
2. centralized buying has an integrated effort, strict controls, 13. vertical occurs when a fashion is first accepted by
a consistent image, proximity to top trend upscale consumers and undergoes changes in
management, staff support, and its basic form before it is sold to the general
volume discounts- can result in public- goes from distinctive to emulation to
inflexibility, time delays, poor morale economic emulation
at local stores, and excessive
uniformity
3. cooperative buying a group of retailers gets together to
make quantity purchases from
suppliers and obtain volume
discounts- most popular among food,
hardware, and drugstore retailers
4. cross- a retailer carries complementary
merchandising goods and services to encourage
shoppers to buy more-can be
ineffective if taken too far
5. decentralized adaptable, fast, and good for
buying employee morale- can be disjointed
inconsistent, uncontrollable,
unsupported by staff personnel and
more expensive
6. fad merchandise high sales are generated for a short
time
7. fashion consists of products that may have
merchandise cyclical sales due to changing tastes
and lifestyles
8. horizontal trend a new fashion is accepted by a broad
spectrum of people upon its
introduction while retaining its basic
form
9. merchandising consists of the activities involved in
acquiring particular goods and/or
services and making them available at
the places, times, and prices and in the
quantity that enable a retailer to reach
its goals
10. micromerchandising a retailer adjusts shelf-space
allocations to respond to customer
and other differences among local
markets-facilitated by info generated
through data warehouses
11. seasonal consists of products that sell well over
merchandise nonconsecutive time periods