C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

1) All of the following are examples of integral data types EXCEPT ______.
o A Double
o B Char
o C Short
o D Int
2) After the execution of the following code, what will be the value of numb if the input value is 5?

1. cin >> numb;

2. if (numb > 0)
3. numb = numb + 10;
4. else
5. if (numb > 5)
6. numb = numb + 15;

o A 0
o B 5
o C 25
o D 15
3) What type of C++ statement(s) stores a value in a variable?
o A both input and assignments
o B assignments
o C output
o D input

4) Which of the following is NOT a reserved word in C++?

o A return B int C const D num

5) What is the output?

1. int n = 0;
2. cout << ((n) ? n++ : ++n);

o A 0
o B 1
o C None of these
o D 2

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6) What is the output?

1. int x = 5;
2. cout<< (x++)+x<<endl;

o A 11
o B 10
o C None of these
o D 12
7) What is the output of the following code?

1. if ( 6 > 8)
2. {
3. cout << " ** " << endl ;
4. cout << "****" << endl;
5. }
6. else if (9 == 4)
7. cout << "***" << endl;
8. else
9. cout << "*" << endl;

o A ****
o B ***
o C *
o D **
8) Which of these is a valid reserved word in C++?
o A Char B Include C Double D Const
o E None of these
9) Suppose that x, y, z, and w are int variables. The expression x(y+z)/w in C++ is written as
o A x * (y + z) / w
o B x*y+z/w
o C x*y+x*z/w
o D x (y + z) / w
10) The expression static_cast<int>(6.9) + static_cast<int>(7.9) evaluates to ____.
o A 14
o B 14.8
o C 13
o D 15

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

11) Suppose that ch1, ch2, and ch3 are variables of the type char and the input is:

AB
C
**What is the value of ch3 after the following statements execute?

1. cin.get(ch1);
2. cin.get(ch2);
o cin.get(ch3);

o A 'B'
o B 'C'
o C 'A'
o D '\n'
12) Suppose x and y are int variables. Consider the following statements:

1. if (x > 5)
2. y = 1;
3. else if (x < 5)
4. {
5. if (x < 3)
6. y = 2;
7. else
8. y = 3;
9. }
10. else
11. y = 4;

**What is the value of y if x = 3?

o A 3
o B 1
o C 2
o D 4

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

13) The value of the expression 26 – 14 % 3 + 1 is ____.

o A 1
o B 25
o C 24
o D 0

14) Suppose that x is an int variable, ch is a char variable, and the input is: 276.

**Choose the values after the following statement executes: cin >> ch >> x;

o A ch = '2', x = 76
o B ch = '2', x = 276
o C ch = ' ', x = 276
o D Input Failure

1. char ch1, ch2;

2. cin >> ch1;
3. cin.get(ch2);
4. cout << ch1 << ch2;
15) If the input is: M N
**what is the output?
o A MN B M C MN D None of these E N

16) What is the output of the following C++ code?

1. x = 6;
2. if (x > 10)
3. cout << "One ";
4. cout << "Two ";

o A One
o B Two
o C One Two
o D Two One

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

17) What is the output?

1. int x = 1;
2. while (--x)
3. cout<< x;

o A 0
o B 1
o C No output
o D Infinite loop
18) Which of the following operators has the highest precedence?
o A * B ! C % D =

19) If the input is: 35 62&1.78

**what are the values of x,z,ch?
1. int x;
2. double z;
3. char ch;
4. cin>>x>>ch>>z;

o A x = 35, ch = '6', z= 2.0 (or 2)

o B x = 35, ch = 6, z= 2.0
o C Input Failure
o D x = 35, ch = 62, z= 78
20) What is the output?

1. int n = 0;
2. cout << ((n) ? n++ : ++n);

o A 1
o B 0
o C None of these
o D 2

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

21) After the execution of the following code, what is the value of sum?

1. int sum = 0;
2. int num = 10;
3. if (num > 0)
4. sum = sum + 10;
5. else if (num > 5)
6. sum = num + 15;

o A 20
o B 10
o C 25
o D 0
22) Assume you have three int variables: x = 2, y = 6, and z. Choose the value of z in the following expression:

z = (y / x > 0) ? x : y;

o A 2
o B 3
o C 6
o D 4

23) What is the output?

1. cout << static_cast<int>(7.5 + static_cast<double> (19 / 2));

o A 16
o B 16.5
o C None of these
o D 17
o E 17.5

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

24) Which of the following is a reserved word in C++?

o A Char
o B include
o C void
o D duble

25) Which of these is an invalid identifier?

o A None of these
o B pop_
o C _D3
o D 1b
o E _sum3

26) Which of the following is a legal identifier?

o A 1program
o B program_1
o C program 1
o D program!

27) What is the output?

1. cout<<"Welcome\rHi";

o A Syntax Error B Hilcome C Hi D HiWelcome

Welcome

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28) What is the output?

1. int i = 4, j = 6, k = 7, n = 3;
2. cout << i + j*k - k%n << endl;
3. cout << i / k << endl;

o A 45
0.66667
o B None of these
o C 0
0
o D 45
0

29) What is the output?

1. int x = 5;
2. if (x-- == 4)
3. cout << "One" << endl;
4. cout << x << endl;
5. cout << "Two";

o A 5
Two
o B One
Two
o C One
5 Two
o D 4
Two
o E One
4 Two

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

30) The conditional operator ? : takes ____ arguments.

o A 1
o B 2
o C 3
o D 4

31) What is the output?

1. if (15 % 5)
2. cout << "Two";
3. else cout << "One";

o A One
o B None of these
o C Two
o D Two
One

32) Which of the following is the new line character?

o A '\r'
o B '/n'
o C '\n'
o D '/r'

33) Which of the following expressions correctly determines that x is greater than 10 and less than 20?
o A 10 < x < 20
o B (10 < x < 20)
o C 10 < x && x < 20
o D 10 < x || x < 20

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

34) What is the output?

1. if (1 == 4 >= 1)
2. cout << "One";
3. else
4. cout << "Two";

o A OneTwo
o B One
o C Two
o D None of thes

35) Which of these will cause a syntax error?

o A float f = 1000;
o B char ch = ' ';
o C bool b = 111;
o D None of these
36) What is the output of the following code fragment?

1. int x = 10;
2. if (x > 15)
3. x = 0;
4. cout << x << endl;
5. else
6. cout << x + 5;

o A 5
o B 10
o C 0
o D None of these

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

37) Suppose x and y are int variables. Consider the following statements:

1. if (x > 5)
2. y = 1;
3. else if (x < 5)
4. {
5. if (x < 3)
6. y = 2;
7. else
8. y = 3;
9. }
10. else
11. y = 4;

**What is the value of y if x = 6?

o A 1
o B 3
o C 2
o D 4

38) What is the output?

1. int n = 1;
2. cout << ((n) ? n++ : ++n);

o A 3
o B 1
o C 2
o D None of these

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

39) Which of these is a valid use of c?

1. const int c = 9;

o A c = c+1;
o B cout<< c*3;
o C c = 20;
o D None of these
oE cin>>c;
40) Which of the following is a relational operator?
o A ==
o B &&
o C =
o D !
41) Suppose that x and y are int variables, z is a double variable, and the input is:

28

32.6 12

**Choose the values of x, y, and z after the following statement executes:

cin >> x >> y >> z;

o A x = 28, y = 12, z = 32.6

o B x = 28, y = 32, z = 0.6
o C x = 28, y = 12, z = 0.6
o D x = 28, y = 32, z = 12.0

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42) Suppose that alpha and beta are int variables. The statement alpha = beta-- ; is equivalent to
the statement(s)
o A alpha = beta - 1;
beta--;
o B alpha = 1 - beta;
beta--;
o C None of these
o D alpha = beta;
beta = beta - 1;

43) Consider the following statement:

int y = !(12 < 5 || 3 <= 5 && 3 > x) ? 7 : 9;

**What is the value of y if x = 2?

o A 3
o B 2
o C 7
o D 9

44) Which of the following will cause a semantic error, if you are trying to compare x to 5?
o A if (x = 5)
o B if (x >= 5)
o C if (x == 5)
o D if (x <= 5)

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

45) What is the value of x after the following statements execute?

1. int x;
2. x = (5 <= 3 && 'A' < 'F') ? 3 : 4;

o A 2
o B 3
o C 5
o D 4
46) In a ____ control structure, the computer executes particular statements depending on some condition(s).
o A repetition
o B looping
o C selection
o D sequence
47) What is the output of the following C++ code?

1. int x = 55, y = 5;
2. switch (x % 7)
3. { case 0: case 1: y++;
4. case 2: case 3: y = y + 2;
5. case 4: break;
6. case 5: case 6: y = y – 3;}
7. cout << y << endl;

o A 2 B 5
o C 8 D None of these

48) Consider the following statement:

int y = !(12 < 5 || 3 <= 5 && 3 > x) ? 7 : 9;

**What is the value of y if x = 2?

o A 2
o B 3
o C 7
o D 9
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49) A(n) ____ statement causes an immediate exit from the switch structure.
o A break
o B endl
o C default
o D exit
50) After the execution of the following code, what is the value of sum?

1. int sum = 0;
2. int num = 10;
3. if (num > 0)
4. sum = sum + 10;
5. else if (num > 5)
6. sum = num + 15;

o A 20
o B 10
o C 25
o D 0

51) Consider the following code.

1. const int LASTVAL = -99;

2. int entry;
3. cin >> entry;
4. while (entry != LASTVAL)
5. {
6. triple = entry * 3;
7. cout << triple << endl;
8. cin >> entry;
9. }
**This code is an example of a(n) ____ while loop.

o A EOF-controlled
o B counter-controlled
o C sentinel-controlled
o D None of answers.

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52) Assume all variables are properly declared. What is the output of the following C++ code?

1. num = 100;
2. while (num <= 150)
3. num = num + 5;
4. cout << num << endl;

o A 160
o B 150
o C 145
o D 155
53) What is the output?
1. int x = 5;
2. cout<< (x++)+x<<endl;

o A 10 B 12
o C None of these D 11

54) What is the output of the following program segment?

1. int x = 14, y = 60;

2. while (((y - x) % 3) != 0)
3. {
4. cout << y << " ";
5. y = y - 5;
6. }

o A 60 55 B 46 27
o C 60 55 50 D 60 55 50 45

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

55) Which of the following is true about a while loop?

o A It cannot contain if statement.

o B The body of the loop may not execute at all.
o C The body of the loop is executed at least once.
o D The logical expression controlling the loop is evaluated before the loop is entered and after the
loop exits.

56) What is the output of the following C++ code?

1. count = 1;
2. num = 25;
3. while (count < 25)
4. { num = num - 1;
5. count++;}
6. cout << count << " " << num << endl;

o A 25 1
o B 24 1
o C 24 0
o D 25 0
57) In ____ structures, the computer repeats particular statements a certain number of times depending on some
condition(s).
o A looping
o B branching
o C sequence
o D selection
58) What is the output of the following C++ code?

1. num = 0;
2. while (num < 5)
3. { cout << num << " ";
4. num = num + 1; }

o A 012345 B 01234
o C 12345 D 12340

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 C++ Final Exam 2017/2018

59) Suppose sum and num are int variables, and the input is 18 25 61 6 -A What is the
output of the following code?

1. sum = 0;
2. cin >> num;
3. while (num != -1)
4. {
5. sum = sum + num;
6. cin >> num;
7. }
8. cout << sum << endl;

o A 110
o B 92
o C 109
o D 111

^_^ GOOD LUCK ^_^

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