Scatter Graphs
Scatter Graphs
The scatter graph shows information about the price and age of the motorcycles.
2 0 0 0
1 5 0 0
P r i c e ( £ )
1 0 0 0
5 0 0
0
0 2 4 6 8 1 0
A g e ( y e a r s )
The table shows the age and price of four more motorcycles.
Age (years) 6 9 3 5
Price (£) 1000 200 1700 1000
(a) On the scatter graph, plot the information from the table.
(2)
..............................................
(1)
Teddington School 1
Mae buys a motorcycle from this garage for £1500
(d) Use your line of best fit to estimate the age of the motorcycle.
................... years
(1)
(Total 5 marks)
8 . 5
L e n 7g .t 5h
( m e t r e s )
6 . 5
6
1 0 1 0 . 5 1 1 1 1 . 5 1 2 1 2 . 5 1 3
T i m e ( s e c o n d s )
Teddington School 2
(a) Describe the correlation between time taken to run 100 metres and length of best long
jump.
.....................................
(1)
1 9 0
1 8 0
H e i g h t ( c m )
1 7 0
1 6 0
1 5 0
1 4 0
6 0 7 0 6 5 7 5 8 0 8 5
A r m l e n g t h ( c m )
........................................
(1)
Teddington School 3
Another student has an arm length of 75 cm.
(c) Use your line of best fit to estimate the height of this student.
........................................ cm
(1)
(Total 3 marks)
4. The scatter graph shows some information about the ages and values of fourteen cars.
The cars are the same make and type.
5 0 0 0
4 0 0 0
3 0 0 0
V a l u e i n
p o u n d s ( £ )
2 0 0 0
1 0 0 0
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
A g e i n y e a r s
(a) Describe the relationship between the age of a car and its value in pounds.
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
(1)
Teddington School 4
(b) Draw a line of best fit on the scatter graph.
(1)
(c) Use your line of best fit to find an estimate of its value.
£ ....................................
(1)
(d) Use your line of best fit to find an estimate of its age.
............................ years
(1)
(Total 4 marks)
Teddington School 5
5. The scatter graph shows the Science mark and the Maths mark for 15 students.
6 0
5 0
4 0
M a t h s
m a r3 k 0
2 0
1 0
O
1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0
S c i e n c e m a r k
…………………….
(1)
Teddington School 6
6. Some students took a mathematics test and a science test.
The scatter graph shows information about the test marks of eight students.
6 0
5 0
M a r k
i n
s c i e n c e
t e s t
4 0
3 0
2 0
1 0
0
0 1 0 2 0 3 0 4 0 5 0 6 0
M a r k i n m a t h e m a t i c s t e s t
(a) On the scatter graph, plot the information from the table.
(2)
(c) Draw the correlation between the marks in the mathematics test and the marks in the
science test.
………………………….
(1)
(Total 4 marks)
Teddington School 7
7. Here is a scatter graph. One axis is labelled “Height”.
H e i g h t
……………………………………………………………………………………………
(1)
Teddington School 8
(b) From the list below, choose the most appropriate label for the other axis.
………………………………………………………………………………………………
(1)
(Total 2 marks)
Teddington School 9
8. The scatter graph shows information about the height and the weight for nine students.
1 0 0
9 0
8 0
7 0
6 0
W e i g h t
i n k 5g 0
4 0
3 0
2 0
1 0
0
1 1 0 1 2 0 1 3 0 1 4 0 1 5 0 1 6 0 1 7 0
H e i g h t i n c m
Teddington School 10
The table shows the height and the weight for three more students.
(a) On the scatter graph, plot the information from the table.
(1)
Teddington School 11
(b) What type of correlation does this scatter graph show?
.....................................
(1)
Teddington School 12
(c) Draw a line of best fit on the scatter graph.
Teddington School 13
(d) Use your line of best fit to estimate the height of this student.
.....................................cm
(1)
(Total 4 marks)
Teddington School 14
9. A one litre bottle of Holborn water costs £1.28 in shops in a city centre.
Shops outside the city centre also sell one litre bottles of Holborn water.
The scatter graph shows information about the costs of these bottles.
1 . 5 0
1 . 4 0
1 . 3 0
1 . 2 0
1 . 1 0
1 . 0 0
C o s t ( £ )
0 . 9 0
0 . 8 0
0 . 7 0
0 . 6 0
0 . 5 0
0 . 4 0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1 0 1 1 1 2
D i s t a n c e o f s h o p s f r o m c i t y c e n t r
Teddington School 15
(a) Describe the relationship between the cost of a bottle of water and the distance of the
shop from the city centre.
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
(1)
Teddington School 16
Sam buys a bottle of water in a shop 4.5 km from the city centre.
(c) Use your line of best fit to estimate the cost of this bottle of water.
£ ......................................
(1)
(Total 3 marks)
Teddington School 17
10. Jake recorded the weight, in kg, and the height, in cm, of each of ten children.
1 7 0
1 6 5
1 6 0
H e i g h t ( c m )
1 5 5
1 5 0
1 4 5
1 4 0
3 5 40 45 50 55
W e i g h t ( k g )
Teddington School 18
(a) Describe the relationship between the weight and the height of these children.
.....................................................................................................................................
.....................................................................................................................................
(1)
Teddington School 19
(b) Draw a line of best fit on the scatter graph.
(1)
Teddington School 20
(c) Use your line of best fit to estimate the height of a child whose weight is 47 kg.
.............................. cm
(1)
(Total 3 marks)
Teddington School 21