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Reinforced Concrete Design: Considering S1

The document provides details on the design of slabs for the 2nd and 3rd floors of a building. For each slab, moments are calculated considering short and long spans. Minimum and maximum reinforcement ratios are calculated based on the material properties. The required area of steel is determined based on the calculated moments. The number and spacing of reinforcing bars is selected to meet the area of steel requirement while satisfying cover and maximum spacing criteria. Reinforcement for both short and long spans of each slab is designed in this manner.

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Regine Dela Fuente
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
52 views

Reinforced Concrete Design: Considering S1

The document provides details on the design of slabs for the 2nd and 3rd floors of a building. For each slab, moments are calculated considering short and long spans. Minimum and maximum reinforcement ratios are calculated based on the material properties. The required area of steel is determined based on the calculated moments. The number and spacing of reinforcing bars is selected to meet the area of steel requirement while satisfying cover and maximum spacing criteria. Reinforcement for both short and long spans of each slab is designed in this manner.

Uploaded by

Regine Dela Fuente
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

DESIGN OF SLAB @ 2nd floor and 3rd floor

*CONSIDERING S1
0.033 0.025 0.033

0.083 0.083

0.062 0.062

0.083 0.083

0.033 0.025 0.033

𝑆 4.0
m= 𝐿 = 8.0 = 0.5

use t=140 mm
1
eff. Depth = min.t – covering - 2dr
=140-20-6
= 114 mm

*solve for moments


 Consider short span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= 0.083(18.752)(4)2
= 24.90 kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.062(18.752)(4)2
= 18.60 kN.m

 Consider long span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= 0.033(18.752)(4)2
=9.90kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.025(18.752)(4)2
= 7.50 kN.m
1.4 1.4
ρmin=𝑓𝑦 = 414= 0.0034
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

0.85 𝑓 ′ 𝑐𝛽1 3
ρmax= ( )
𝑓𝑦 7
𝑜.85(21)(0.85) 3
= (7)
414
= 0.0157

Reinforcement

-short span

Mn =ØRnd2
24.90 x106 = .90(Rn)(1000)(114)2
Rn = 2.13

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(2.13)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.00026
ρmin < ρ < ρmax
USE: ρmin

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(114)
= 387.6 mm

Use 12mm diameter bar

𝐴𝑠 387.6
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.42
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = = 292.4, say 290 mm
𝑁 3.42

Smax=3t >/ 500


= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=290 mm

USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 260mm O.C

-for long span

Mn =ØRnd2
9.90x106 =0.90(Rn)(1000)(114)2
Rn= 0.846
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(0.846)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.000103

ρmin < ρ < ρmax


USE: ρmin

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(102)
= 346.8 mm

Use 12mm diameter bar


𝐴𝑠 346.8
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.068, say 4pcs.
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = 3.068 = 326.12, say 325 mm
𝑁

Smax=3t >/ 500


= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=325 mm

USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 290mm O.C


REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

SLAB 2

0.083 0.062 0.083

0.033 0.033

0.025 0.025

0.033 0.033

0.083 0.062 0.083

𝑆 2
m= 𝐿 = 4 = 0.5

 Considering short span

-negative moment @ continous edge


Mu= cws2
= 0.083(18.752)(2)2
= 6.23 kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.062(18.752)(2)2
= 4.65 kN.m

 Considering long span

-negative moment @ continous edge

Mu= cws2
= .033(18.752)(2)2
= 2.48 kN.m

+positive moment @ midspan

Mu= cws2
= 0.025(18.752)(2)2
= 1.88 kN.m
1.4 1.4
ρmin=𝑓𝑦 = 414= 0.0034

0.85 𝑓 ′ 𝑐𝛽1 3
ρmax= ( )
𝑓𝑦 7
𝑜.85(21)(0.85) 3
= 414
(7)
= 0.0157
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

-short span

Mn =ØRnd2
6.23 x106 =0.90(Rn)(1000)(114)2
Rn=0.532

-long span

Mn =ØRnd2
2.48 x106 =0.90(Rn)( (1000)(114)2
Rn=0.212

-for short span

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(0.532)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.000065

-for long span

0.85 𝑓′ 𝑐 2𝑅𝑛
ρ= (1 − √1 − 0.85 𝑓′𝑐 )
𝑓𝑦

0.85(21) 2(0.212)
= (1-√1 − 0.85(414) )
414

ρ= 0.000026

ρmin > ρ
USE: ρmin

-for short span

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(114)
= 387.6 mm

ASSUME: 12mm diameter bar


𝐴𝑠 387.6
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.427, say 4pcs.
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = 3.427 = 291.79, say 290 mm
𝑁

Smax=3t >/ 500


= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=290 mm
USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 290mm O.C
REINFORCED CONCRETE DESIGN

-for long span

AS= ρbd
=0.0034(1000)(102)
= 346.8 mm

ASSUME: 12mm diameter bar


𝐴𝑠 346.8
N= 𝐴𝑏= 𝜋 = 3.068, say 4pcs.
(12∗12)
4

1000 1000
S= = 3.068 = 326.12, say 325 mm
𝑁

Smax=3t >/ 500


= 3(140)
= 420 mm

USE: S=325 mm
USE: 4-12mm diameter bar @ 290mm O.C

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