Compal
Compal
User Guide
Overview
Contact Information .................................................................................................................... 1
Standard Features ..................................................................................................................... 1
CH6643E LAN Choices.............................................................................................................. 2
Wireless LAN ....................................................................................................................... 2
Wired Ethernet LAN ............................................................................................................. 3
Front Panel ................................................................................................................................. 4
Rear Panel ................................................................................................................................. 6
MAC Label ................................................................................................................................. 7
Getting Started
Inside the Box ............................................................................................................................ 8
Before You Begin ....................................................................................................................... 9
System Requirements ......................................................................................................... 9
Connecting the CH6643E ........................................................................................................10
Wall Mounting the CH6643E ....................................................................................................11
Wall Mounting Template ....................................................................................................13
Setting Up Internet Access ......................................................................................................13
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows XP ..................................................................................14
Configuring TCP/IP in Windows Vista ...............................................................................14
Verifying the IP Address in Windows XP ...........................................................................15
Verifying the IP Address in Windows Vista .......................................................................15
Renewing Your IP Address ...............................................................................................15
Setting Up a Wi-Fi Network ......................................................................................................15
Basic Configuration
Starting the CH6643E Configuration Manager (CMGR) ..........................................................16
CH6643E Menu Options Bar ...................................................................................................17
CABLE MODEM Pages
CABLE MODEM Status Page ..................................................................................................18
CABLE MODEM Signals Page ................................................................................................19
CABLE MODEM Logs Page ....................................................................................................20
CABLE MODEM Addresses Page ...........................................................................................20
CABLE MODEM Configuration Page .......................................................................................21
CABLE MODEM Provisioning Page ........................................................................................22
GATEWAY Basic Pages
Basic Setup Page .....................................................................................................................23
Basic DHCP Page ....................................................................................................................26
Basic LAN Users Page.............................................................................................................27
GATEWAY Advanced Pages
Advanced Options Page ..........................................................................................................28
Advanced IP Filtering Page .....................................................................................................29
Advanced MAC Filtering Page .................................................................................................30
Setting a MAC Address Filter ............................................................................................31
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Contact Information
For any questions or assistance with the CH6643E Wireless Gateway, contact your
Internet Service provider.
For information on customer service, technical support, or warranty claims; see the
CBN CH6643E Software License, Warranty, Safety, and Regulatory Information card
provided with the CH6643E Wireless Gateway.
Standard Features
The CH6643E Wireless Gateway combines high-speed Internet access, networking, and
computer security for a home or small-office LAN. It offers the following features:
Combination of five separate products in one compact unit — an EURO DOCSIS®
3.0 cable modem, IEEE 802.11b/g/n wireless access point, Ethernet 10/100/1000
Base-T connections, two VoIP Internet telephone connections, and firewall.
An integrated high-speed cable modem for continuous broadband access to the
Internet and other online services with much faster data transfer than traditional dial-
up or ISDN modems.
Advanced firewall for enhanced network security from undesired attacks over the
Internet. It supports stateful-inspection, intrusion detection, DMZ, denial-of-service
attack prevention, and Network Address Translation (NAT).
One broadband connection for up to 253 computers to surf the web; all computers on
the LAN communicate as if they were connected to the same physical network.
Four 10/100/1000Base-T Ethernet uplink ports supporting half- or full-duplex
connections with auto-MDIX capability.
An IEEE 802.11n wireless access point to enable laptop users to remain connected
while moving around the home or small office or to connect desktop computers
without installing network wiring. Depending on distance, wireless connection speeds
can vary.
CH6643E wireless function supports Wi-Fi 2.4G and 5G dual-band mode. You can
either select 2.4G or 5G single mode or select dual-band concurrent mode to adapt
to a wide variety of environment.
Wireless LAN
Wireless communication occurs over radio waves rather than a wire. Like a cordless
telephone, a WLAN uses radio signals instead of wires to exchange data. A wireless
network eliminates the need for expensive and intrusive wiring to connect computers
throughout the home or office. Mobile users can remain connected to the network even
when carrying their laptop to different locations in the home or office.
Each computer or other device on a WLAN must be Wi-Fi enabled with either a built-in or
external wireless adapter.
Laptops — Use a built-in wireless notebook adapter, a wireless PCMCIA slot adapter, or
a wireless USB adapter.
Desktops — Use a wireless PCI adapter, wireless USB adapter, or compatible product in
the PCI slot or USB port, respectively.
Your maximum wireless operation distance depends on the type of materials through
which the signal must pass and the location of your CH6643E and clients (stations). CBN
cannot guarantee wireless operation for all supported distances in all environments.
A wired Ethernet LAN with more than four computers requires one or more hubs,
switches, or routers. You can:
Connect a hub or switch to any Ethernet port on the CH6643E.
Use Ethernet hubs, switches, or routers to connect up to any combination of 253
computers and wireless clients to the CH6643E.
More detailed information on Ethernet cabling is beyond the scope of this document.
Front Panel
The CH6643E front panel contains indicator lights and the WPS button which is used to
configure Wi-Fi Protected Security (WPS) on compatible clients connected to the
CH6643E network.
1 POWER Not applicable — LED does not Green: Power is properly connected
flash
Rear Panel
The CH6643E (shown above) rear panel contains the following cabling port and
connectors:
Item Description
1 TEL 1 VoIP connection for a single telephone. Two sets of telephone can be
TEL 2 supported.
Activity LED - Green LED defines the activity of the Ethernet connector.
When LED is ON, this indicates that there is no data traffic and a
connection is stabilized.
When LED is FLASHING, this indicates that there is data being
3 RESET Press and hold the RESET button for five seconds or longer to restore
CH6643E to factory default settings. After factory default settings are
restored, the gateway will restart and may take 5 to 30 minutes to find and
lock on the appropriate communication channels.
4 USB USB host port for print server or network storage function
MAC Label
The CH6643E Media Access Control (MAC) label is located on the bottom of the
CH6643E. The label contains the MAC address which is a unique, 48-bit value that
identifies each Ethernet network device. To receive data service, you will need to provide
the MAC address marked HFC MAC ID to your Internet Service provider.”
Item Description
You must have the latest service packs and patches installed on your computer for your
operating system.
You will need a 75-ohm coaxial cable with F-type connectors to connect the CH6643E to
the nearest cable outlet. If a TV is connected to the cable outlet, you may need a 5 to 900
MHz RF splitter and two additional coaxial cables to use the TV and the CH6643E.
System Requirements
Your computer must meet the following minimum requirements:
©
Computer with Pentium class or better processor
Windows XP, Windows Vista, Macintosh, or UNIX operating system with available
operating system CD-ROM
Any web browser, such as Microsoft Internet Explorer, Netscape Navigator , or
®
® ®
Mozilla Firefox
9. For a second telephone, plug the telephone wire of a single-line telephone into the
TEL 2 port on the rear of the CH6643E.
10. Check that the LEDs on the front panel cycle through the following sequence:
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2. In the Address or Location field of your browser, type http://192.168.0.1 and press
ENTER, and then you will get into homepage.
CMGR provide more information and gateway functions for experienced users in
privileged mode, you can login by click the “LOGIN” button on the top of window then
input Username and Password.
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CABLE MODEM The Cable Modem pages contain information about Status, Signal,
Addresses, Configuration, and etc.
GATEWAY The Gateway pages contain information about LAN, Firewall, Wireless
configuration, and etc.
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Hybrid Mode Cable modem based on European model has the ability to scan both
European and North American frequency plans. If hybrid mode is set,
cable modem will try to acquire a Euro-DOCSIS (8 Mhz channel width)
and DOCSIS (6 Mhz channel width) signal on the each scanned
frequency.
Favorite Frequency Set 3 favorite frequencies in Hz which cable modem will prior to try to
(Hz) lock.
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This page allows you to configure the basic features of your CH6643E gateway related to
your ISP connection.
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NAPT mode NAPT is a special case of NAT, where many IP numbers are hidden
behind a number of addresses. In contrast to the original NAT,
however, this does not mean there can be only that number of
connections at a time.
In NAPT mode, an almost arbitrary number of connections are
multiplexed using TCP port information. The number of simultaneous
connections is limited by the number of addresses multiplied by the
number of available TCP ports.
Ethernet port based In NAPT mode, When the check box set, indicates network traffic from
bridging which particular Ethernet port will be bridged to HFC interface. When
the checkbox cleared, indicates network traffic from which particular
Ethernet port will be handled by Gateway routing features.
LAN
WAN
IP Address The public WAN IP address of your CH6643E device, which is either
dynamically or statically assigned by your ISP.
Rebind Time Describes how long before your DHCP server binding expires. The
Remaining WAN lease will automatically rebind itself when it expires.
Renew Time Describes how long before your Internet connection expires. The WAN
Remaining lease will automatically renew itself when it expires.
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Starting Local Address Enter the starting IP address to be assigned by the CH6643E
DHCP server to clients in dotted-decimal format. The default is
192.168.0.2.
Number of CPEs Sets the number of clients for the CH6643E DHCP server to
assign a private IP address. There are 253 possible client
addresses.
Lease Time Sets the time in seconds that the CH6643E DHCP server leases
an IP address to a client. The default is 3600 seconds (60
minutes).
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Static Assigned DHCP Reserve IP addresses assigned by the CH6643E DHCP server
clients for specific LAN clients
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You can click any Advanced submenu option to view or change the advanced
configuration information for that option.
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UPnP Enable Turns on the Universal Plug and Play protocol (UPnP) agent
in the configuration manager. If you are running a CPE (client)
application that requires UPnP, select this box.
Checkmark Enable to turn on this option.
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Start Address Enter the start IP address range of the computers for which you
want to deny access to the CH6643E WAN.
End Address Enter the end IP address range of the computers you want to deny
access to the CH6643E WAN.
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MAC Addresses Media Access Control address — a unique set of 12 hexadecimal digits
assigned to a PC during manufacturing.
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Enabled Checkmark for each port that you want to activate the IP port
filters.
Delete Checkmark for each port that you want to remove the IP port
filters.
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Trigger Range
Start Port The start port number of the Port Trigger range.
End Port The end port number of the Port Trigger range.
Target Range
Start Port The start port number of the Port Trigger range.
End Port The end port number of the Port Trigger range.
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You may configure one PC to be the DMZ host. This setting is generally used for PCs
using problem applications that use random port numbers and do not function correctly
with specific port triggers or the port forwarding setups mentioned earlier. If a specific PC
is set as a DMZ Host, remember to set this back to zero when you are finished with the
needed application, since this PC will be effectively exposed to the public Internet, though
still protected from Denial of Service (DoS) attacks via the Firewall.
Dynamic DNS
This page allows you to provide Internet users with a name (instead of an IP address) to
access your virtual servers. CH6643E supports dynamic DNS service provided by
DynDNS.org, ChangeIP.com, No-IP.com and TZO.com. Please register this service at
web site of them first.
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Dynamic DNS Provider Choose your Dynamic DNS provider from the drop down menu.
User Name Enter the user name for your Dynamic DNS account.
Enter the host name that you registered with your Dynamic DNS
Hostname
provider.
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This page allows you to configure the firewall by enabling or disabling various protection
features. Block Fragmented IP packets prevent all fragmented IP packets from passing
through the firewall. Port Scan Detection detects and blocks port scan activity originating
on both the LAN and WAN. IP Flood Detection detects and blocks packet floods
originating on both the LAN and WAN.
Checkmark Enable for each Web filter you want to set for the firewall, and then click Apply.
The Web filters will activate without having to reboot the CH6643E Configuration Manager.
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Band Mode Select the band mode you want to setting, and this option appear
only on Concurrent Mode.
SSID Sets the Network Name (also known as SSID) of the Primary
wireless network. This is a 1-32 ASCII character string.
Hide Network With a hide network, users type the SSID into the client
application instead of selecting the SSID from a list. This feature
makes it slightly more difficult for the user to gain access.
WMM Enabling WMM can help control latency and jitter when
transmitting multimedia content over a wireless connection.
Bridge When the check box set, indicates network traffic from which
particular wireless interface will be bridged to HFC interface.
When the checkbox cleared, indicates network traffic from which
particular wireless interface will be handled by Gateway routing
features.
Transmission Rate Select 802.11 physical transmission rate, this value depends on
Transmission Mode. If “Transmission Mode” is “802.11n only”
and “802.11n Rate” is selected, the menu of MCS is provided
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Maximum Station Number Sets this field to limit the number of clients which allow
connecting to this SSID and this is a number between 0 and 16.
Set to 0 indicates no limitation.
Channel Width Select the channel width (20 MHz or 20/40 MHz) to be used by
CH6643E. When 20/40MHz is selected 802.11n clients
experience improved throughput using 40 MHz, while legacy
clients(either 802.11a or 802.11b/g) can still be serviced without
interruption using 20MHz.
Control Sideband Specify if the extension channel should be in the Upper or Lower
sideband. This field is only shown when “Channel Width” is set to
20/40 MHz.
Primary Channel Select primary (control) channel is in the lower or upper 20 MHz
band of the bonded 40 MHz channel.
Channel Select the current channel number or control channel, you can
select “Select Best Quality Channel Automatically” check box to
auto select one, this value depend on Transmission Mode.
Multicast Rate Select the physical layer transmission rate used for Multicast
traffic on the wireless interface, this value depend on
Transmission Mode.
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character.
Pre-Shared Key Sets the WPA/WPA2 Pre-Shared Key (PSK). This is either an
8-63 ASCII character string or 64 hexadecimal digits. This is
specified when the Network Authentication method is WPA-
PSK or WPA2-PSK.
WPA Group Rekey Interval Sets the WPA Group Rekey Interval in seconds. Set to zero to
disable periodic rekeying.
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Network Re-auth Interval The re-authentication interval is the amount of time the
wireless router can wait before re-establishing authentication
with the CPE (WPA-Enterprise don’t have this field).
RADIUS Server IP Address Sets the RADIUS server IP address to use for client
authentication using the dotted-decimal format
(xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx).
RADIUS UDP Port Sets the UDP port number of the RADIUS server. The default
is 1812.
RADIUS Shared Secret Sets the shared secret for the RADIUS connection. The key is
a 0 to 255 character ASCII string.
WEP encryption:
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Encryption Mode The CPE uses either the 64-bit or 128-bit key to encrypt the
challenge text and sends the encrypted text to the access
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point. The access point will decrypt the encrypted text and
then compare the decrypted message with the original
challenge text. If they are the same, the access point will let
the CPE connect; if it doesn’t match, then the access point
does not let the CPE connect.
Authentication Type Select the use of Shared Key authentication in WEP protocol.
If select Auto, Shared Key authentication is optional. If select
Shared Key, the Shared Key authentication is required for
WEP.
Key 1 – 4 Sets the static WEP keys when WEP encryption is enabled.
Enter 5 ASCII characters for a 64-bit key.
Enter 13 ASCII characters for a 128-bit key.
Default Transmission Key Selects the transmission key when WEP encryption is
enabled.
802.1x encryption:
This is another type of authentication and is used on top of WEP. 802.1x Authentication
is a much stronger type of authentication than WEP. About field description you can refer
to tables above.
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WPS method There are two common ways to establish WPS connection in
CH6643E:
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The countdown timer will start after you click “Connect” button
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Connect at least one computer to the CH6643E Ethernet port to perform configuration.
Do not attempt to configure the CH6643E over a wireless connection.
You need to configure each wireless client (station) to access the CH6643E LAN.
Another step to improve wireless security is to place wireless components away from
windows. This decreases the signal strength outside the intended area.
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if all of your wireless clients If you use a local pre-shared key (WPA-PSK)
support Wi-Fi Protected Access passphrase, you must configure the identical
(WPA), recommending configuring passphrase on the CH6643E and on each wireless
WPA on the CH6643E client. Home and small-office settings typically use a
local passphrase.
Otherwise, configure WEP on the You must configure the identical WEP key on the
CH6643E CH6643E and on each wireless client.
If all of your wireless clients support WPA encryption, recommending using WPA instead
of WEP because WPA:
Provides much stronger encryption and is more secure
Provides authentication to ensure that only authorized users can log in to your WLAN
Is much easier to configure
Uses a standard algorithm on all compliant products to generate a key from a textual
passphrase
Will be incorporated into the new IEEE 802.11i wireless networking standard
For new wireless LANs, recommending purchasing client adapters that support WPA
encryption.
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Print Server
CH6643E support USB printer and share it based on Internet Printing Protocol (IPP)
protocol that allow users connect and manage print jobs
Print Server Name The share name set by server let users can connect.
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FTP Server
CH6643E support USB storage and share it based on FTP (File Transfer Protocol) that
allows users can login and manage it.
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File Server
CH6643E support USB storage and share it based on Samba service that allow users
can login and manage it.
Workgroup The workgroup name that the samba server resides on.
Status Show information about the USB stick, including vendor name,
model name, per partition size and file system type. There is a
“safely remove” button after stick name column to umount disk
including all partition safely.
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Change Password
CH6643E allows changing admin password for web browser login. Configure Password
and retype the Password again and then click Apply and when you login in next time, you
must use this new password. For secure, we strongly suggest to change default
password as soon as possible.
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Enable
Web Browser Check the box to allow remote control by web browser.
Web server port on WAN Interface Enter the port number of web server on WAN interface.
After apply settings, on remote host, you can browse the web page on CH6643E with IP
address on WAN interface and indicated port number, for example: http://x.x.x.x:8080.
Whereas you can get IP address from GATEWAY-BASIC-SETUP page.
Loopback IP
CH6643E allows to configure a Loopback IP on WAN for the convenience of management.
Furthermore, managers can configure a static IP address, named Secondary LAN Interface,
on WAN for routing purpose.
Loopback Interface
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Please note that, after apply the settings successfully, NAT will be disabled.
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Click any TELEPHONE submenu option to view the status information for that option.
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Setup Tab
This tab displays the primary parameters for MTA provisioning, including MTA FQDN,
Provisioning Method, MTA IP Address, Mask and Gateway, DNS server, Configuration File,
Provisioning State and so on.
Line Tab
This tab displays the configurations for each phone line, respectively, including Signaling Protocol,
CMS Address, Endpoint Name and so on.
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Errors Tab
This tab displays the error items in MTA configuration.
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Solutions
Table 1 – Troubleshooting Solutions
Problem Possible Solution
Power light is off Check that the CH6643E is properly plugged into the electrical outlet.
Check that the electrical outlet is working.
Press the Power On/Off button of CH6643E.
Cannot send or On the front panel, note the status of the LEDs and refer to Front-Panel
receive data LEDs and Error Conditions to identify the error. If you have cable TV,
check that the TV is working and the picture is clear. If you cannot
receive regular TV channels, the data service will not function.
Check the coaxial cable at the CH6643E and wall outlet. Hand-tighten,
if necessary.
Check the IP address.
Check that the Ethernet cable is properly connected to the CH6643E
and the computer.
If a device is connected via the Ethernet port, verify connectivity by
checking the LINK LEDs on the rear panel.
Wireless client(s) Perform the first four checks in “Cannot send or receive data.”
cannot send or Check the Security Mode setting on the Wireless Security Page:
receive data
If you enabled WPA and configured a passphrase on the CH6643E,
be sure each affected wireless client has the identical passphrase. If
this does not solve the problem, check whether the wireless client
supports WPA.
If you enabled WEP and configured a key on the CH6643E, be sure
each affected wireless client has the identical WEP key. If this does
not solve the problem, check whether the client’s wireless adapter
supports the type of WEP key configured on the CH6643E.
To temporarily eliminate the Security Mode as a potential issue,
disable security.
Slow wireless On the Wireless Primary Network Page, check whether the WPA
transmission speed Encryption type is TKIP. If all of your wireless clients support AES,
with WPA enabled change the WPA Encryption to AES.
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SEND FLASHING Upstream send channel cannot be The upstream channel is lost
acquired
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