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'M' 'Linewidth' On 'B' 'Linewidth' 'Eje X' 'Eje Y' 'Ejemplo 1' On Off

The document describes two examples of using the bisection method to find the root of a function. The first example finds the root of the function f(x)=x^3+3-exp(x) between -2 and -1. The second example finds the root of the function f(x)=x^4-x-3 between -2 and -1. For each example, the bisection method is applied with a tolerance of 10^-7 or 10^-6, respectively. The results show the iterative steps to converge on the root.

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Paul Segura Juarez
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32 views

'M' 'Linewidth' On 'B' 'Linewidth' 'Eje X' 'Eje Y' 'Ejemplo 1' On Off

The document describes two examples of using the bisection method to find the root of a function. The first example finds the root of the function f(x)=x^3+3-exp(x) between -2 and -1. The second example finds the root of the function f(x)=x^4-x-3 between -2 and -1. For each example, the bisection method is applied with a tolerance of 10^-7 or 10^-6, respectively. The results show the iterative steps to converge on the root.

Uploaded by

Paul Segura Juarez
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EJEMPLO 1

clc
clear
x=[-2:0.001:5];
y1=x.^3+3;
y2=exp(x);
plot(x,y1,'m','linewidth',1)
hold on
plot(x,y2,'b','linewidth',1)
xlabel('Eje x')
ylabel('Eje y')
title('Ejemplo 1')
grid on
hold off
axis([-2 5 -10 140])

function y=feje1Abis(x)
y=x.^3+3-exp(x)
end

>> a=-2,b=-1,tol=10^(-7)

a = -2

b = -1

tol = 1.0000e-07
>> [c]=bisec('feje1Abis',a,b,tol)

y = -5.1353
y = 1.6321
y = -0.5981
0 -2.00000000000 -1.00000000000 -1.50000000000 -0.59813016015
y =0.7604
1 -1.50000000000 -1.00000000000 -1.25000000000 0.76037020314
y = 0.1476
2 -1.50000000000 -1.25000000000 -1.37500000000 0.14755102920
y = -0.2080
3 -1.50000000000 -1.37500000000 -1.43750000000 -0.20797980347
y =-0.0260
4 -1.43750000000 -1.37500000000 -1.40625000000 -0.02597484589
y = 0.0618
5 -1.40625000000 -1.37500000000 -1.39062500000 0.06183700215
y =0.0182
6 -1.40625000000 -1.39062500000 -1.39843750000 0.01819467703
y =-0.0038
7 -1.40625000000 -1.39843750000 -1.40234375000 -0.00382401324
y = 0.0072
8 -1.40234375000 -1.39843750000 -1.40039062500 0.00720182826
y =0.0017
9 -1.40234375000 -1.40039062500 -1.40136718750 0.00169303428
y =-0.0011
10 -1.40234375000 -1.40136718750 -1.40185546875 -0.00106445745
y =3.1455e-04
11 -1.40185546875 -1.40136718750 -1.40161132813 0.00031454638
y =-3.7489e-04
12 -1.40185546875 -1.40161132813 -1.40173339844 -0.00037489104
y =-3.0156e-05
13 -1.40173339844 -1.40161132813 -1.40167236328 -0.00003015621
y =1.4220e-04
14 -1.40167236328 -1.40161132813 -1.40164184570 0.00014219911
y =5.6022e-05
15 -1.40167236328 -1.40164184570 -1.40165710449 0.00005602246
y = 1.2933e-05
16 -1.40167236328 -1.40165710449 -1.40166473389 0.00001293338
y =-8.6114e-06
17 -1.40167236328 -1.40166473389 -1.40166854858 -0.00000861135
y = 2.1610e-06
18 -1.40166854858 -1.40166473389 -1.40166664124 0.00000216103
y = -3.2252e-06
19 -1.40166854858 -1.40166664124 -1.40166759491 -0.00000322516
y =-5.3206e-07
20 -1.40166759491 -1.40166664124 -1.40166711807 -0.00000053206
y = 8.1448e-07
21 -1.40166711807 -1.40166664124 -1.40166687965 0.00000081448
y =1.4121e-07
22 -1.40166711807 -1.40166687965 -1.40166699886 0.00000014121
y = -1.9543e-07
23 -1.40166711807 -1.40166699886 -1.40166705847 -0.00000019543
c = -1.4017

ejercicio 2
clc
clear
x=[-4:0.001:5];
y1=x.^4;
y2=x+3;
plot(x,y1,'m','linewidth',2)
hold on
plot(x,y2,'b','linewidth',2)
xlabel('Eje x')
ylabel('Eje y')
title('Ejemplo 1')
grid on
hold off
axis([-4 5 -10 140])
function y=feje2Abis(x)
y=x.^4-x-3
end

a=-2,b=-1,tol=10^(-6)

a = -2
b = -1
tol = 1.0000e-06

>> [c]=bisec('feje2Abis',a,b,tol)
y = 15
y = -1
y =3.5625
0 -2.00000000000 -1.00000000000 -1.50000000000 3.56250000000
y =0.6914
1 -1.50000000000 -1.00000000000 -1.25000000000 0.69140625000
y = -0.2732
2 -1.25000000000 -1.00000000000 -1.12500000000 -0.27319335938
y = 0.1760
3 -1.25000000000 -1.12500000000 -1.18750000000 0.17604064941
y =-0.0564
4 -1.18750000000 -1.12500000000 -1.15625000000 -0.05641078949
y =0.0578
5 -1.18750000000 -1.15625000000 -1.17187500000 0.05780321360
y =1.9998e-04
6 -1.17187500000 -1.15625000000 -1.16406250000 0.00019997731
y = -0.0282
7 -1.16406250000 -1.15625000000 -1.16015625000 -0.02822863287
y =-0.0140
8 -1.16406250000 -1.16015625000 -1.16210937500 -0.01404523825
y =-0.0069
9 -1.16406250000 -1.16210937500 -1.16308593750 -0.00693037108
y = -0.0034
10 -1.16406250000 -1.16308593750 -1.16357421875 -0.00336713366
y =-0.0016
11 -1.16406250000 -1.16357421875 -1.16381835938 -0.00158406257
y = -6.9216e-04
12 -1.16406250000 -1.16381835938 -1.16394042969 -0.00069216376
y =-2.4612e-04
13 -1.16406250000 -1.16394042969 -1.16400146484 -0.00024612351
y =-2.3081e-05
14 -1.16406250000 -1.16400146484 -1.16403198242 -0.00002308067
y = 8.8446e-05
15 -1.16406250000 -1.16403198242 -1.16404724121 0.00008844643
y =3.2682e-05
16 -1.16404724121 -1.16403198242 -1.16403961182 0.00003268240
y =4.8007e-06
17 -1.16403961182 -1.16403198242 -1.16403579712 0.00000480075
y =-9.1400e-06
18 -1.16403579712 -1.16403198242 -1.16403388977 -0.00000913999
y = -2.1696e-06
19 -1.16403579712 -1.16403388977 -1.16403484344 -0.00000216963
c =-1.1640

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