SINGLY REINFORCED BEAM

INPUTS VALUES UNITS

Breadth 250 mm
span 6000 mm
Effective cover 40 mm
Live load 15 kN/m
fck 20 N/mm²
fy 500 N/mm²
E 200000 N/mm²
Effective Depth(d)
d1 500 mm
d2 300 mm
d 500 mm
overall depth 540 mm
Xumax/d 0.456026059

Load Calculation
Self weight of beam 3.375 kN/m
Live load 15 kN/m
Total load 18.375 kN/m
Factored load(wu) 27.5625 kN/m

Moment calculation
Factored moment(Mu) 134.5825195 kN-m
k 0.132725864
limiting moment (Mulim) 165.9073306
SINGLY REINFORCE BEAM
Ast required 723.8800573 mm²
dia of bar 16 mm
No.of bars 4 No
Ast provided 804.352 mm²
PROVIDE 4-#16mm@TENSION SIDE
Design for shear
Shear force(Vu) 86.1328125 kN
Nominal shear force (Ʈv) 0.6890625 N/mm²
Ʈcmax 2.8 N/mm²
OK
Pecentage of steel (Pt) 0.6434816 %
Ʈc 0.526 N/mm²
SHEAR REINFORCEMENT IS NECESSARY

Ʈcbd 65.75
Vus 20.3828125 kN
dia of (2L stirrups) 8 mm
Area of stirrups 100.544 mm²
Spacing mm
s1 1072.880399 mm
s2 437.3664 mm
s3 375 mm
s4 300 mm
300
PROVIDE 2L-#8mm@300mmc/c
Effective span(mm)
le 6250
le 6500
le 6250

characteristic strenght Ʈcmax

15 2.5
20 2.8
25 3.1
30 3.5
35 3.7
40 and above 4

Ʈc
characteristic strenght
Pt 15 20 25 30
<.15 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.29
0.25 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.37
 0.5 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.5
0.75 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.59
1 0.6 0.62 0.64 0.66
1.25 0.64 0.67 0.7 0.71
1.5 0.68 0.72 0.74 0.76
1.75 0.71 0.75 0.78 0.8
2 0.71 0.79 0.82 0.84
2.25 0.71 0.81 0.85 0.88
2.5 0.71 0.82 0.88 0.91
2.75 0.71 0.82 0.9 0.94
3.0 and above 0.71 0.82 0.92 0.96
 35 40 and above
0.29 0.3
0.37 0.38
 0.5 0.51
0.59 0.6
0.67 0.68
0.73 0.74
0.78 0.79
0.82 0.84
0.86 0.88
0.9 0.92
0.93 0.95
0.96 0.98
0.99 1.01
DOUBLY REINFORCED BEAM
INPUTS VALUES UNITS
Breadth 250 mm
span 6000 mm
Effective cover 40 mm
Live load 40 kN/m
fck 20 N/mm²
fy 250 N/mm²
E 200000 N/mm²
Effective Depth(d)
d1 500 mm
d2 300 mm
d 500 mm
overall depth 540 mm
Xumax/d 0.531309

Load Calculation
Self weight of beam 3.375 kN/m
Live load 40 kN/m
Total load 43.375 kN/m
Factored load(wu) 65.0625 kN/m

Moment calculation
Factored moment(Mu) 317.688 kN-m
k 0.148589
limiting moment (Mulim) 185.7365
DRB
Design stress in compression reinforcement(fsc) 217.5

Asc 1318.856 mm²

dia of bar 25 mm
No.of bars 3 No
Asc provided 1472.813
Ast1 2187.128 mm²
Ast2 1472.813
Ast 3659.941
dia of bar 25
No.of bars 7
Ast provided 3436.563

Design for shear

Shear force(Vu) 203.3203 kN
Nominal shear force (Ʈv) 1.626563 N/mm²
Ʈcmax 2.8 N/mm²
OK
Pecentage of steel (Pt) 2.74925 %
Ʈc 0.82 N/mm²
NOMINAL SHEAR

Ʈcbd 102.5 kN
Vus 100.8203 kN
dia of (2L stirrups) 8 mm
Area of stirrups 100.544 mm²
Spacing mm
s1 108452 mm
s2 218.6832 mm
s3 375 mm
s4 300 mm
218.6832
Effective span(mm)
le 6250
le 6500
le 6250

characteristic strenght Ʈcmax

15 2.5
20 2.8
25 3.1
30 3.5
 35 3.7
40 and above 4

Ʈc
characteristic strenght
Pt 15 20 25 30 35 40 and above
<.15 0.28 0.28 0.29 0.29 0.29 0.3
0.25 0.35 0.36 0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38
0.5 0.46 0.48 0.49 0.5 0.5 0.51
0.75 0.54 0.56 0.57 0.59 0.59 0.6
1 0.6 0.62 0.64 0.66 0.67 0.68
1.25 0.64 0.67 0.7 0.71 0.73 0.74
1.5 0.68 0.72 0.74 0.76 0.78 0.79
1.75 0.71 0.75 0.78 0.8 0.82 0.84
2 0.71 0.79 0.82 0.84 0.86 0.88
2.25 0.71 0.81 0.85 0.88 0.9 0.92
2.5 0.71 0.82 0.88 0.91 0.93 0.95
2.75 0.71 0.82 0.9 0.94 0.96 0.98
3.0 and above 0.71 0.82 0.92 0.96 0.99 1.01
DESIGN OF ONE WAY SLAB
INPUTS VALUES UNITS
Wall thickness 230 mm
Live load 4 kN/m² Effective span(mm)
floor finish 1.5 kN/m² le1 3230
fck 20 N/mm² le2 3130
fy 415 N/mm² le 3130
Es 200000 N/mm²
Effective cover 25 mm
Breadth strip 1000 mm
longer span(ly) 8m
shorter span(lx) 3m

CALCULATIONS
Xumax/d 0.479107491
Span ratio 2.666666667
Design as One way slab
Depth 107.1428571 mm
Effective Depth provided 130 mm
Overall depth (D) 155 mm

Load calculation
Self weight of slab 3.875 kN/m²
Live load 4 kN/m²
floor finish 1.5 kN/m²
Total load 9.375 kN/m²
Factored load(wu) 14.0625 kN/m²
Factored moment(Mu) 17.22111328 kN-m
k 0.137771646
dreq 79.05615548 mm
Depth is sufficient
Steel reinforcement
Axis Ast(mm²) Dia(mm) Spacing(mm) Spacing provided(mm)
lx 391.5576385 10 200.609034966 200
ly 186 8 270.279569892 270

Check for shear

Shear force(Vu) 22.0078125
Ʈv 0.169290865
pt 0.302115385
Ʈc 0.385
k 0
kƮc 0
Depth is not sufficient

Check for deflection

steel stress of service (fs) 240.7
pt 0.302115385
modification factor(k) 1.4
l/d allowable 28
l/d actual 24.07692308
safe
 characteristic strenght Ʈcmax
15 2.5
20 2.8
25 3.1
30 3.5
35 3.7
40 and above 4

Ʈc
characteristic strenght
Pt 15 20
<.15 0.28 0.28
0.25 0.35 0.36
0.5 0.46 0.48
0.75 0.54 0.56
1 0.6 0.62
1.25 0.64 0.67
1.5 0.68 0.72
Ast provided 1.75 0.71 0.75
392.75 2 0.71 0.79
186.19259259 2.25 0.71 0.81
2.5 0.71 0.82
2.75 0.71 0.82
3.0 and above 0.71 0.82
characteristic strenght
25 30 35 40 and above
0.29 0.29 0.29 0.3
0.36 0.37 0.37 0.38
0.49 0.5 0.5 0.51
0.57 0.59 0.59 0.6
0.64 0.66 0.67 0.68
0.7 0.71 0.73 0.74
0.74 0.76 0.78 0.79
0.78 0.8 0.82 0.84
0.82 0.84 0.86 0.88
0.85 0.88 0.9 0.92
0.88 0.91 0.93 0.95
0.9 0.94 0.96 0.98
0.92 0.96 0.99 1.01

overall depth k
300 and above 1
275 1.05
250 1.1
225 1.15
200 1.2
175 1.25
150 1.3
140 1.3