Handling Objections in Sales: by Jack Cullen and Len D'Innocenzo Chapter From The Agile Manager's
Handling Objections in Sales: by Jack Cullen and Len D'Innocenzo Chapter From The Agile Manager's
Objections
in Sales
“That’s great,” said the Agile Manager. “I bet your wife is pretty excited
about that.”
“Well as a matter a fact,” beamed Les, “she went to the mall just last night
and bought a new suitcase and several outfits.”
The Agile Manager and Les were greeted later that day at the farm by two
brothers, both tall enough to be professional basketball players. On the way
in to meet their eighty-year-old father, one of the brothers explained how
badly they had wanted to act months ago on the decision to buy Les’s
solution to their problem.
“Dad is extremely frugal,” said one of them, “and very deliberate when it
comes to money.” Although the sons played a big role in the success of the
family’s egg business, Dad ruled with a tight fist and made all final
decisions.
Upon entering the office, the Agile Manager noticed an antique desk with a
marble-based pen-and-pencil set. The only other thing on the desk was a
pile of papers. Being skilled at reading upside down, the Agile Manager
noted that it was their contract.
As they were seated, the old man behind the desk said, “Well Les, I’m glad to
see you again. Young fellow, it certainly is nice to meet you,” he said nodding
to the Agile Manager. “The boys have convinced me that going with your
organization is the right decision. Of course I also received the blessing of our
banker, accountant, and attorney.”
Taking the pen from the desk set, he said, “The papers appear to be in order.
There is no reason why we can’t get started on this right now.” Everyone was
smiling, especially the two sons. The Agile Manager noticed that they
appeared to be even more excited than Les about the order.
Just as the pen was about to touch the paper, the old man looked at Les and
raised a simple, innocent objection in the form of a question. “This product
will work with that new conveyor line we’re thinking about, won’t it?”
But Les was suddenly struck down with that terrible affliction that even the
most experienced salespeople suffer from occasionally: Let-me-tell-you-all-
that-I-know-it-is. He gave a lengthy, completely unnecessary explanation.
Les rambled on for three or four minute and would have continued, except
that the father’s head slowly drooped down and came to rest upon the antique
desk.
The Agile Manager feared the worst – that Dad had died. But he was relieved
when he heard the sound of deep snores. Les stopped talking and the two
brothers stared coldly at him. The Agile Manager reached down to pick up the
pen; it had fallen on the floor and was resting against the old man’s black-wing
tip shoe. He managed to make just enough noise to wake him up.
“Well boys,” he said, “with the information that Les was kind enough to
provide, we’re going to have to think this thing over some more and probably
consult with our outside advisors. Les, I suggest that you call us in about
thirty days. No, don’t do that. I just remembered – the wife and I will be
taking off for a six-week vacation middle of next month. You better make that
just after Thanksgiving.”
Considering the fiscal year ended September 30, and he needed this sale to
get the trip to Hawaii, Les did his best to undo the damage he had done.
Nothing worked.
Outside his father’s office, son number one, towering over Les by a good foot,
said, “I have a pretty good idea why your parents decided to give you the
name that they did.” The Agile Manager intervened and apologized for the
debacle.
Eventually, Les did get the contract signed. Unfortunately, his wife never got
to use the items purchased, for there was no trip to Hawaii. Not only did Les
not qualify for the incentive reward, but the new fiscal year’s commission plan
resulted in his receiving only two-thirds of the money he would have received
if he had only responded to a simple question with a direct answer.
Whenever your prospect asks you a simple question, answer it. Simple
questions require direct answers. Don’t overstate or explain more than is
required.
Use your judgment and common sense to determine if it’s a simple or trick
question. Simple questions are honest requests for information you haven’t
discussed yet, or clarification on something your prospect doesn’t
understand. After you respond, let the prospect decide if you’ve answered
the question.
If you think you’re being asked a trick question answer it with a question.
This will usually force your prospect into giving you the real meaning of the
question or the issue behind the question.
In the example above, for instance, answer with something like, “Normally
not, but what do you mean by big deal?” Or simply, “Why do you ask?”
This may even uncover a bad prior experience with a current supplier.
Soft objections (“I’m happy with my present supplier”) are really stalls on the
prospect’s part. They are another way of the prospect saying, “I’m not
interested,” or “I don’t trust you yet.”
Hard objections (“Our present supplier has a much better warranty”) are
usually the result of a product or service deficiency, price discrepancy, or a
competitor’s advantage.
● High price
● Product/service failure
● Availability
● Disadvantage in the total solution offered
● Product disadvantage
● No budget
● No authority
● Bad prior experience with your company
Soft Objections. Tricky to identify and deal with because they usually
involve intangible issues.
● Loyalty to a competitor
● Prospect is too busy
● Other priorities/not interested
● No Immediate need
● Prospect takes a wait-and-see attitude (stall)
● Lack of credibility and trust in you or your company
● Doubts your products are necessary for success
6. VERIFY that you have dealt with the objection successfully. If not, go
back to step three and try again. Is the prospect satisfied with your
response? Have you overcome the objection? Does the prospect
agree?
Recently, the Agile Sales Manager observed this conversation between one
of his salespeople, Mary and her prospect, Pat. He admired the way Mary
overcame a key objection from Pat and set up a neat pathway to a close.
“Mary, I like your proposal but we don’t want to be the first ones to install the
system in our area.”
“Pat, I understand how important this decision is.” Mary paused for a
moment then continued. “What concerns do you have about the
installation?”
“If you were comfortable with the level of satisfaction most of the customers
have, would you be ready to proceed with the order?’
Giftware products are sold by a direct sales force at small house parties
or local office functions. It’s known for high-quality products, sold through
a customer-oriented sales force. Because of this unique approach, it is
able to command a premium price compared to less-expensive, imitation
products. Any interruption in superb customer service hurts its image.
“That’s the surprise in this deal,” said Sarah. “The other finalist is a much
smaller company that does not even have a field-service organization. They
do, however, have a lower price, and that’s a concern.”
“As best as we can tell, 30 percent lower,” Sarah replied. “And that’s for the
same configuration we’re proposing.”
Two days later, the Agile Manager’s beeper went off while driving to the
office. It was the senior account manager, Sarah.
“Giftware called our v.p. of field engineering, José Aguillar, and said it
decided to buy the other company’s system.”
The Agile Manager replied, “I thought they weren’t making a final decision
until after our meeting on Friday.”
“That’s what we thought,” said Sarah. “But they called to ask José if he
would write a service agreement to maintain the other company’s system!”
“He said he would. That was our major point of differentiation, you know. I
called José and asked why he would do something like that. He said he
made a ‘business decision.’”
I’ll give him a “business decision,” thought the Agile Manager. Then he said,
“Meet me at 10 a.m. We need to map out a plan to ‘reframe’ Giftware’s
thinking.”
Later that morning at the planning session, the sales team discussed
Friday’s meeting with Giftware.
The Agile Manager said, “Tell me again: How did we hear they called our
v.p. of service?”
“Giftware called and told us,” said someone. “They asked if we could
match the other company’s price.”
“So they haven’t quite made a final decision. Good,” said the Agile
Manager.
Sarah jumped in and said, “They say both systems are essentially the same
and since our service people would be handling maintenance, we need to
think about lowering our price.”
The Agile Manager said, “So they think both offerings are the same. I guess
if any of us thought that way, we’d ask for a lower price, too.”
“But they aren’t the same system,” said Sarah. “Our system is constructed
to much higher specifications. We have pre-sales and post-sales support,
the other guy doesn’t. And we have a top-quality image and reputation.”
“So we offer greater value than the competition?” asked the Agile Manager.
“But they don’t see it, do they?” asked the Agile Manager. A few people
murmured “no.” He continued: “We need to open their minds – we need to
reframe their thinking so they realize why we are different and why we are
worth the higher price.”
Such sales professionals believe that they are the CEO and major
stockholder in a franchise called “Me, Inc.” They recognize time is the
greatest asset they possess. The tools or resources they use to
maximize their return on this asset are goals and priorities.
How can you possibly maximize your time without clearly defined goals
and priorities? You can’t. With so many things to do each day, the only
way you can decide which are the most important is to develop clear
goals.
Remember: It’s not how busy we are but what we actually accomplish
that counts most. If you focus on your goals, your activities will be much
easier to prioritize.
This type of objection usually occurs when a prospect can’t quite grasp the
value of your solution or is happy with a current vendor. You don’t get an
opportunity to sell because the prospect can’t see things your way.
For example, if a prospect doesn’t see the value your products or services can
add, she might say, “Your price is 15 percent higher. I’m sorry, but I don’t see
how your company is worth an extra 15 percent.”
You say:
How important is it for your people to work with a company where high-
quality, reliable products are the standard? A company that’s committed
to providing your people the “best value” in terms of:
Note that we have reframed the discussion from “you’re 15 percent higher”
to the most “value” in terms of the three items mentioned above.
Best Tip
The ‘Big Picture’ Reframe
Reframe prospects’
The second method is the “Big Picture” Reframe. concerns to both open
This technique broadens the prospect’s view to their minds to new
encompass a bigger picture. Your discussion ideas and to
moves from narrow concerns to larger issues emphasize value over
(benefits) that will interest the customer. This price.
gives you a chance to change his perspective.
Let’s deal with the price objection again. Prospect: “Your price is 15
percent higher. I’m sorry, but I don’t see how you’re worth it.” You:
I understand your concern to get the best deal for your company.
[Supporting Statement.] And that concern sounds like you’re interested
in the best value.
Let’s talk about the best value for a minute in terms of:
Note that we haven’t started an argument with the customer over price.
And we didn’t imply the prospect was dumb because he forgot that high-
quality, proven, state-of-the-art products maximize the company’s
performance. Or that compatible migration to new platforms in the future
increases productivity. Or that reliable documentation simplifies use and
minimizes support costs that cut overhead.
1. _________________________________
2. _________________________________
3. _________________________________
But we reminded him of all the things at a key moment. Success allows
us to continue to sell.
Rather than lower your price, you’ve reframed the discussion to include
the value-added benefits that are important to the prospect.
Remember: You don’t want to lose the sale or lower your price. You
want to open the customer’s mind to the added value your firm provides.
The setting was the Executive Conference Center with its large, plush
leather chairs, beautiful mahogany conference table, and Lenox china
cups and saucers.
After some opening remarks, the Agile Manager turned the program over
to the product-marketing manager to review the new products.
There was not much interest from the guests and very few questions.
Then it was the senior account manager’s turn. Sarah thanked them all for
coming and then asked a question. “Do you remember when we first
talked about your situation and needs?”
They nodded.
Next, she reached under the podium and put two plastic bowls on top. She
said, “The bowl on the right is made by Giftware. It holds three quarts,
comes with a lid, and sells for $10. The bowl on the left is another brand.
It also holds three quarts, comes with a lid, and sells for $6. Could one of
you please tell me why the Giftware bowl is $4 higher than the other?”
With that she folded her hands in front of her, smiled at the group and
began looking each person in the eye.
Then, one of the Giftware people started to rock in his chair. He was
about twenty-seven years old, and he could not stand the silence.
The v.p. of operations turned quickly and glared at the young man with a
laser-like stare
“Oh?” said Sarah. “They look the same to me. How are they different?”
Sarah spoke quickly. “So if I understand you, the Giftware product stands
for high quality, is sold by a professional sales organization, and will last a
lifetime. The other is a poor imitation, sold in any discount store, and will
not last a lifetime. Is that about right?”
Now the v.p. of operations broke the silence. “You must know your system
was our first choice. We found it hard to justify the premium price to our
senior management.”
The Agile Manager spoke, “My, my look at the time. It’s nearly noon. Let’s
move to our Executive Dining Room. After lunch, we’d like to review some
financial options that we feel would benefit your company.”
The v.p. of operations said, “We really would prefer to go with your
company. Let’s see if we can work this out.”
As they walked toward the Executive Dining Room, the Agile Manager
thought, What a great example of an Analogy Reframe. Value is defined
by many things. Relating value to a prospect’s business or products
seems to work all the time.
A smile came across his face as he thought about the very professional job
Sarah just did. She was able to open closed minds to see things from a
different perspective in just five minutes. Life was good!
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