CURRICULUM

MUTHAYAMMAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous)

UG
(Approved by AICTE & Affiliated to Anna University), RASIPURAM – 637 408
R - 2016

Department BIO MEDICAL ENGINEERING

Programme BE

SEMESTER - III
Contact
Sl. Course Hours/ Week Credit
Course Name Hours
No. Code
L T P C
THEORY

1. 16SHB03 Transforms & Partial Differential Equations 3 2 0 4 5

2. 16BMD05 Signals and Systems 3 2 0 4 5

3. 16BMD08 Analog Electronics 3 0 2 4 5

4. 16BMD04 Digital Electronics 3 0 2 4 5
5. 16BMD01 Anatomy and Human Physiology 3 0 0 3 3

6. 16BMC16 Fundamentals of Bio Chemistry 3 0 2 4 5

Total Credits 23

CURRICULUM
MUTHAYAMMAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE (Autonomous)
UG
(Approved by AICTE & Affiliated to Anna University), RASIPURAM – 637 408
R - 2016

Department BIO MEDICAL ENGINEERING

Programme BE

SEMESTER - IV
Contact
Sl. Course Hours/ Week Credit
Course Name Hours
No. Code
L T P C
THEORY

1. 16SHB04 Probability & Random Processes 3 2 0 4 5

2. 16BMC09 Microprocessor and Microcontrollers 3 0 2 4 5

3. 16BMC17 Bio Mechanics 3 0 0 3 3

4. 16BMD09 Linear Integrated Circuits 3 0 2 4 5
5. 16BMC11 Data Structures 2 0 4 4 6
6. 16BMD11 Pathology and Microbiology 3 0 2 4 5

Total Credits 23
16SHB03 TRANSFORMS & PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS L T P C
3 2 0 4
OBJECTIVES
 To introduce Fourier series analysis which is central to many applications in engineering
 To make the student appreciate the purpose of using transforms to create a new domain in which it is easier
to handle the problem that is being investigated.
 To acquaint the student with Fourier transform techniques used in wide variety of situations.
 To develop Z transform techniques for discrete time systems
 To introduce the effective mathematical tools for the solutions of partial differential equations that model
several physical processes
 To develop the basic knowledge in solving the boundary value problems
COURSE OUTCOMES
 Provides the students to have sound knowledge on Fourier series analysis.
 This course enables the students to apply Fourier transform techniques to many engineering problems.
 Using this course, a student develops Z transform techniques for discrete time systems for real world
problems.
 The students will have the ability to form the difference equations and solve the difference equation by
using Z transform .
 It equips students to find the solutions of partial differential equations that model real time processes
 The students will have the ability to solve boundary value problems.
UNIT - I FOURIER SERIES 9+6

Dirichlet‟s conditions – General Fourier series – Odd and even functions – Half range sine series – Half range
cosine series – Parseval‟s identity – Harmonic analysis

UNIT – II FOURIER TRANSFORMS 9+6

Statement of Fourier integral theorem - Fourier transforms pair – Fourier sine and cosine transforms – Properties –
Transforms of simple functions – Convolution theorem – Parseval’s identity–Problems .

UNIT – III Z - TRANSFORMS AND DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS 9+6

Z- transforms - Elementary properties – Initial and final value theorem – Inverse Z - transforms – Partial fraction
method – Residue method – Convolution theorem - Formation of difference equations – Solution of difference
equations using Z - transforms

UNIT – IV PARTIAL DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 9+6

Formation of partial differential equations – Singular integrals – Solutions of standard types of first order partial
differential equations - Lagrange‟s linear equation - Linear partial differential equations of second and higher order
with constant coefficients of homogeneous when the R.H.S is eax+by , xm yn m,n>0, sin (ax+by), cos (ax+by)

UNIT – V BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEMS 9+6

Classification of PDE - Solutions of one dimensional wave equation – One dimensional equation of heat conduction
– Fourier series solution in Cartesian coordinates – Steady state solution of two dimensional equation of heat
conduction (excluding insulated edges) on finite square plates (excluding circular plates).

TOTAL: 45 + 30
TEXT BOOKS:

Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Advanced Engineering John Wiley and Sons,
1. Erwin Kreyszig 2014
Mathematics, 9th Edition New Delhi
Higher Engineering Mathematics, Khanna Publications,
2. Grewal. B.S 2014
43rd Edition Delhi

REFERENCE BOOKS:

Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Advanced Modern Engineering
1. Glyn James Pearson Education 2016
Mathematics, 4th Edition
Bali N. P A Text book of Engineering Laxmi Publications Pvt
2. 2016
Manish Goyal Mathematics, 9th edition Ltd.
Mathematical Methods of Science Cengage Learning India
3. Datta.K.B. 2013
and Engineering Pvt Ltd, Delhi
Tata Mc Graw Hill
Ray Wylie. C, Advanced Engineering Mathematics,
4. Education Pvt Ltd, 2012
Barrett.L.C 6th Edition
New Delhi
Tata Mc Graw Hill
5. Ramana.B.V. Higher Engineering Mathematics Publishing Company, 2008
New Delhi
WEB URLs

1. www.thefouriertransform.com/
2. www.tutorialspoint.com/signals_and_systems/z_transforms_properties.htm
3. nptel.ac.in/courses/111103021/
4. www.fourier-series.com
5. www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fh8m6ZdFaqU
6. www.jirka.org/diffyqs/htmlver/diffyqsse31.html
16BMD05 SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS L T P C
3 2 0 4
OBJECTIVES
 To understand the basic properties of signal & systems and the various methods of classification.
 To learn Laplace Transform &Fourier transform and their properties.
 To Learn Continuous Time LTI System.
 To know Z transform & DTFT and their properties.
 To characterize LTI systems in the Time domain and various Transform domains.

COURSE OUTCOMES
 Able to describe classification of signals and systems
 Analyze the Laplace transform, Fourier transform
 Ability to analyze continuous time LTI systems using Fourier and Laplace Transforms
 Analyze Z Transform and DTFT
 Ability to analyze discrete time LTI systems using Z transform and DTFT

UNIT I SIGNALS AND SYSTEMS 9

Signals- Classification of signals- Continuous –time and Discrete time signals, Deterministic and random
signal, even and odd signals, periodic and periodic signals, energy and power signals, Basic Continuous –time and
Discrete time signals- Unit step, Unit impulse, Unit Ramp, Exponential, sinusoidal ,Exponentially damped
sinusoidal signals, Pulse signals, Transformation of independent variables, Basic operations on signals-amplitude
scaling ,addition, multiplication, differentiation and integration, Representation of signals in terms of impulses,
Systems- Classification of systems - Static & Dynamic, Linear & Nonlinear, Time-variant & Time-invariant, Causal
& Non causal, Stable & Unstable.

UNIT II ANALYSIS OF CONTINUOUS TIME SIGNALS 9

The Laplace Transform : The region of convergence for Laplace Transforms, The Inverse Laplace
Transform, Properties of the Laplace Transform, Fourier series analysis-spectrum of Continuous -Time (CT) signals,
Continuous- time Fourier Transform : Representation of A periodic signal , The Fourier transform for periodic
signals, Properties of the continuous- time Fourier transform, The convolution property, The multiplication
property, Application of Fourier Transform, the relationship between Laplace transform and Fourier transform.

UNIT III LINEAR TIME INVARIANT SYSTEMS 9

Continuous –time LTI systems: Block diagram representation-impulse response, Convolution integrals,
Properties of Linear Time Invariant Systems, Casual LTI systems Described by differential equations, Fourier and
Laplace transforms in Analysis of CT systems

UNIT IV ANALYSIS OF DISCRETE TIME SIGNALS 9

DTFT– Properties of DTFT, Application of DTFT, Discrete Time Fourier series – Definition, properties
,Sampling theorem, Z Transform- The region of convergence for Z transform, The inverse Z transform, Properties
of Z Transform, the unilateral Z transform , Geometric evaluation of the Fourier transform from the pole zero plot,
The relationship between Z transform and DTFT.

UNIT V LINEAR TIME INVARIANT-DISCRETE TIME SYSTEMS 9

Casual LTI system described by difference equation, solving differential equation using Z transform, Block
diagram representation-Impulse response - Convolution sum, Discrete Fourier and Z Transform Analysis of
Recursive & Non-Recursive systems
Total:45+30 Hrs
TEXT BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication

Alan V. Oppenheim, Alan S. Pearson

Signals and Systems 2nd Edition, 2015.
1. education
Willsky

2. 2ndEdition,2013
P. Ramakrishna Rao Signals and Systems McGraw Hill

REFERENCES
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
1. B P Lathi Signals and Systems B S Publisher 2001

2. Nagrath ,Sharan Signals and Systems McGraw Hill 2009

S.Salivahanan, N.Sureshkumar
3. Signals and Systems Tata McGraw Hill 2011
and A.Vallavaraj
4. D.GaneshRao,SathishTunga Signals and Systems Pearson 2011
John Willey
5. S.Haykin,B.Van Veen Signals and Systems 1999
&Sons,New York

WEB URLs
1. www.youtube.com/watch?v=oJpUbfwvzKA
2. www.youtube.com/watch?v=oJpUbfwvzKA
3. www.youtube.com/watch?v=ghz_puTV168
4. www.youtube.com/watch?v=wG6VUnkrO90
5. www.youtube.com/watch?v=AkBaDKYmQQI
16BMD08 ANALOG ELECTRONICS L T P C
3 0 2 4
OBJECTIVES
 Design and construct amplifiers
 Construct JFET and MOSFET amplifiers
 Study rectifiers and power supplies
 Learn about feedback amplifiers
 Learn about oscillators
COURSE OUTCOMES
 To learn about Design and construct amplifiers
 To Construct JFET and MOSFET amplifiers
 To Study rectifiers and power supplies
 ToLearn about feedback amplifiers
 To Learn about oscillators

UNIT I BJT AMPLIFIERS 9

CE, CB and CC amplifiers - Method of drawing small-signal equivalent circuit- Analysis of transistor
amplifier Configurations-current and voltage gain, input and output impedance -Differential amplifiers- CMRR-
Darlington Amplifier- Bootstrap technique - Multistage amplifiers -Cascaded stages - Cascode Amplifier. Large
signal Amplifiers – Class A, Class B and Class C Power Amplifiers

UNIT II JFET AND MOSFET AMPLIFIERS 9

Small signal analysis of JFET amplifiers- Small signal Analysis of MOSFET and JFET, Common source
amplifier, Voltage swing limitations, Small signal analysis of MOSFET and JFET Source follower and Common
Gate amplifiers, - BiCMOS,Cascode amplifier.

UNIT III RECTIFIERS AND POWER SUPPLIES 9

Rectifiers - Half-wave, full-wave and bridge rectifiers – Rectifiers with filters- C, L, and CLC filters
Voltage regulators - Zener diode regulator- regulator with current limiting, Over voltage protection, Switched mode
power supply (SMPS).

UNIT IV FEEDBACK AMPLIFIERS 9

General Feedback Structure – Properties of negative feedback – Basic Feedback Topologies –Feedback
amplifiers – Series – Shunt, Series – Series, Shunt – Shunt and Shunt – Series Feedback – Determining the Loop
Gain – Stability Problem.

UNIT V OSCILLATORS 9
Classification, Barkhausen Criterion - Mechanism for start of oscillation and stabilization of amplitude,
General form of an Oscillator, Analysis of LC oscillators - Hartley, Colpitts,Clapp, Tuned collector oscillators, RC
oscillators - phase shift –Wienbridge - Twin-T Oscillators, Frequency range of RC and LC Oscillators, Quartz
Crystal Construction, Electrical equivalent circuit of Crystal, Miller and Pierce Crystal Oscillators, frequency
stability of oscillators.
Total: 45 Hrs
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Frequency Response of CE amplifier
2. Frequency Response of CS amplifier
3. Frequency response of feedback amplifier circuit-current series
4. Frequency response of feedback amplifier circuit- voltage shunt
5. Transistor based design of RC phase Shift Oscillator circuit
6. Transistor based design of Wein Bridge Oscillator circuit
7. Power Supply circuit - Half wave rectifier and Full wave rectifier with simple capacitor filter
8. Mini Project
Total: 30 Hrs
TEXT BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication

1. Donald .A. Neamen Electronic Circuit Analysis Tata Mc Graw Hill 2nd Edition,
and Design 2009
Robert L. Boylestad Electronic Devices and Circuit Pearson Education / 10th Edition
2.
and Louis Nasheresky Theory PHI 2008

REFERENCE BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Adel .S. Sedra, Kenneth Oxford University 6th Edition,
1. Micro Electronic Circuits
C. Smith Press 2010
Design of Analog CMOS
2. Behzad Razavi Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2007
Integrated Circuits
Paul Gray, Hurst, Analysis and Design of 4th Edition
3. John Willey & Sons
Lewis, Meyer Analog Integrated Circuits 2005
Oxford University Sixth Edition
4. Sedra and Smith Micro Electronic Circuits
Press 2011
5. Floyd Electronic Devices Pearson Education 6th Edition, 2002

WEB URLs
1. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117101106/7
2. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117101106/9
3. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117101106/8
4. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117106088/1
5. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117106088/14
16BMD04 DIGITAL ELECTRONICS L T P C
3 0 2 4
OBJECTIVES
 To introduce basic postulates of Boolean algebra and shows the correlation between Boolean expressions
 To outline the formal procedures for the analysis and design of combinational circuits
 To outline the formal procedures for the analysis and design of sequential circuits
 To illustrate the concept of synchronous and asynchronous sequential circuits
 To introduce the concept of Different Logic Families and programmable logic devices.

COURSE OUTCOMES
 Apply Boolean algebra, Karnaugh map and Tabulation method for simplification of Boolean expressions
 Design combinational logic circuits for various applications
 Design shift registers, Modulo-N asynchronous and synchronous counters
 Design and analyze state machines for the given specifications
 Discuss different logic families and Implement digital circuit in programmable logic devices

UNIT I BASIC CONCEPTS OF DIGITAL SYSTEMS 9

Review of Number systems, Number Representation, Boolean algebra, Boolean postulates and laws - De-
Morgan‘s Theorem - Principle of Duality, Simplification using Boolean algebra, Canonical forms - Sum of product
and Product of sum - Minimization using Karnaugh map and Tabulation method.

UNIT II COMBINATIONAL CIRCUITS 9

Realization of combinational logic using gates , Design of combinational circuits : Adder , Subtractor,
Parallel adder Subtractor, Carry look ahead adder, Magnitude Comparator, Parity generator and checker, Encoder,
Decoder, Multiplexer, Demultiplexer - Function realization using Multiplexer, Decoder - Code converters.

UNIT III SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS 9

Flip-flops - SR, JK, D and T- Master-Slave – Triggering - Characteristic table and equation – Application
table – Asynchronous and synchronous counters - Shift registers - Types – Universal shift registers – Ring counter –
Johnson Counters- Serial adder / Subtractor.

UNIT IV SYNCHRONOUS AND ASYNCHRONOUS SEQUENTIAL CIRCUITS 9

Mealy and Moore models – State diagram - State table – State minimization – State assignment - Excitation
table - Design of Synchronous sequential circuits: Counters and Sequence generators- Circuit implementation -
Asynchronous sequential circuits - Hazards and Races, Hazard free combinational circuits

UNIT V LOGIC FAMILIES AND PROGRAMMABLE DEVICES 9

Introduction to Logic families – TTL & CMOS Logic and their characteristics – Tristate gates -
Programmable Logic Devices – Programmable LogicArray (PLA) - Programmable Array Logic (PAL) ,Field
Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) – Implementation of combinational logic circuits using PLA,PAL.

Total: 45 Hrs
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. Design and implementation of Combinational logic functions
2. Design and implementation of Adders and Subtractors
3. Design and implementation of Code Converters
4. Design and implementation of Parity Generator and Checker
5. Design and implementation of Magnitude Comparator
6. Design and implementation of Multiplexer and De-multiplexer
7. Design and implementation of Encoders and Decoders
8. Design and implementation of Asynchronous Counters
9. Design and implementation of Synchronous Counters
10. Design and implementation of Shift registers
Total:30 Hrs
TEXT BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Morris Mano M.
V Edition,
1. and Digital Design Pearson Education
2013.
Michael D. Ciletti
Tata Mc-Graw Hill Publishing
2. Donald D.Givone, Digital Principles and Design 2002
company limited, New Delhi

REFERENCE BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
10th
1. Thomas L. Floyd Digital Fundamentals Pearson Education Inc
Edition, 2011
Fifth Edition–,
2. Charles H. Roth Jr, Fundamentals of Logic Design Jaico Publishing House
Mumbai, 2003
Leach D, Malvino A Digital Principles and Tata McGraw-Hill Publishing
3. 8th Edition, , 2014
P & Saha Applications Company
Digital Design Principles and Pearson IV Edition,
4. John F. Wakerly,
Practices Education 2007
Digital Logic Applications and Thomson – Vikas Publishing
5. John.M Yarbrough New Delhi, 2002
Design House

WEB URLs
1. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117105080/7
2. www.nptel.ac.in/video.php?subjectId=117105080
3. www.nptelvideos.in/2012/12/digital-systems-design.html
4. www.allabout circuits.com
5. www.electronicsforu.com
16BMD01 ANATOMY AND HUMAN PHYSIOLOGY LTPC
300 3
OBJECTIVES:
 Know basic structural and functional elements of human body.
 Learn organs and structures involving in system formation and functions.
 Understand circulatory system.
 Learn urinary and special sensory system
 Study about nervous system

COURSE OUTCOME
 To Know basic structural and functional elements of human body.
 To Learn organs and structures involving in system formation and functions.
 To Understand circulatory system.
 To Learn urinary and special sensory system
 To Study about nervous system

UNIT I BASIC ELEMENTS OF HUMAN BODY 9

Cell: Structure and organelles - Functions of each component in the cell. Cell membrane – transport across
membrane – origin of cell membrane potential – Action potential Tissue: Types – Specialized tissues – functions,
Types of glands.
UNIT II SKELETAL AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM 9

Skeletal system: Bone types and functions – Joint - Types of Joint - Cartilage and functions Respiratory System:
Components of respiratory system – Respiratory Mechanism. Types of respiration - Oxygen and carbon dioxide
transport and acid base regulation.

UNIT III CIRCULATORY SYSTEM 9

Blood composition - functions of blood – functions of RBC. WBC types and their functions Blood groups –
importance of blood groups – identification of blood groups. Blood vessels - Structure of heart – Properties of
Cardiac muscle – Conducting system of heart – Cardiac cycle – ECG - Heart sound - Volume and pressure changes
and regulation of heart rate –Coronary Circulation. Factors regulating Blood flow.

UNIT IV URINARY AND SPECIAL SENSORY SYSTEM 9

Urinary system: Structure of Kidney and Nephron. Mechanism of Urine formation and acid base regulation –
Urinary reflex – Homeostasis and blood pressure regulation by urinary system. Special senses: Eye and Ear.

UNIT V NERVOUS SYSTEM 9

Structure of a Neuron – Types of Neuron. Synapses and types. Conduction of action potential in neuron Brain –
Divisions of brain lobes - Cortical localizations and functions - EEG. Spinal cord – Tracts of spinal cord - Reflex
mechanism – Types of reflex. Autonomic nervous system and its functions.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS

TEXT BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Essential of Human Anatomy Eight edition,,
1. Elaine.N. Marieb, Pearson Education NewDelhi,.
and Physiology 2007.
Gillian Pocock, The Human Body An
2. Christopher D. introduction for Biomedical Oxford University Press,USA 2009
Richards and Health Sciences
REFERENCE BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
1. William F. Ganong Review of Medical Physiology Mc Graw Hill New Delhi 22nd edition
Introduction to Human
2. Eldra Pearl Solomon W.B.Saunders Company 2003
Anatomy and Physiology
Text book of Medical 11 th Edition, Elsevier
3. Arthur C. Guyton 11th Edition, 2006
Physiology Saunders,
The Human nervous
Juergen Mai George Academic Press 3rd Edition
4. System 2011
Paxinos
The Digestive and Urinary
5. World Book, Inc 2011
Midthun Joseph Systems

WEB URLs

1.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/104101093/3

2.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/122103039/16

3.https://nptel.ac.in/noc/individual_course.php?id=noc18-ch11

4.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/102104058/19

5.https://nptel.ac.in/courses/102104058/19
 16BMC16 FUNDAMENTALS OF BIO CHEMISTRY LTPC
3 0 2 4
OBJECTIVES:
 To know the introduction of biochemistry through demonstrations, case studies, simulations, contributions
of scientist, To get a clear idea of biomolecules and their functions.
 To know the significance of Classification of carbohydrates.
 To know about Lipids
 To understand the structure of Nucleic Acid & Protein
 To understand the classification Enzyme and Its Kinetics.
OUTCOMES:
 Able to understand the introduction of biochemistry through demonstrations, case studies, simulations,
contributions of scientist, To get a clear idea of biomolecules and their functions.
 Able to know the significance of Classification of carbohydrates.
 Analyze the concepts of Lipids
 Able to understand the concept of the structure of Nucleic Acid & Protein
 Able to understand the classification Enzyme and Its Kinetics.

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO BIOCHEMISTRY 9

Introduction to Biochemistry, water as a biological solvent, weak acid and bases, pH, buffers, Handerson -
Hasselbalch equation, physiological buffers, fitness of the aqueous environment for living organism . Principle of
viscosity, surface tension, adsorption, diffusion, osmosis and their applications in biological systems.

UNIT II CARBOHYDRATES 9
Classification of carbohydrates mono, di, oligo and polysaccharides.Isomerism, racemisation and
mutarotation. Structure, physical and chemical properties of carbohydrates. Metabolic pathways and bioenergetics –
Glycolysis, glycogenesis, glycogenolysis and its hormonal regulation. TCA cycle and electron transport chain.
Oxidative phosphorylation.

UNIT III LIPIDS 9

Classification of lipids- simple, compound and derived lipids. Nomenclature of fatty acid, physical and
chemical properties of fat. Saponification number, Reichert- Meissl number and iodine number. Metabolic
pathways: synthesis and degradation of fatty acid (beta oxidation), hormonal regulation of fatty acid metabolism,
ketogenesis, structural architecture and significance of biological membrane.

UNIT IV NUCLEIC ACID & PROTEIN 9

Structure of purines and pyrimidines, nucleoside, nucleotide, DNA act as a genetic material, chargaffs rule.
Watson and crick model of DNA. Structure of RNA and its type. Classification, structure and properties of proteins,
structural organization of proteins, classification and properties of aminoacids. Separation of protein: gel filtration,
electrophoresis and ultracentrifugation.

UNIT V ENZYME AND ITS KINETICS 9

Classification of enzymes, apoenzyme, coenzyme, holoenzyme and cofactors.Kinetics of enzymes -
Michaelis - Menten equation. Factors affecting enzymatic activity: temperature, pH, substrate concentration and
enzyme concentration. Inhibitors of enzyme action: Competitive, non-competitive, irreversible. Enzyme: Mode of
action, allosteric and covalent regulation. Clinical significance of enzymes. Measurement of enzyme activity and
interpretation of units.
TOTAL: 45 Hrs

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. General guidelines for working and functional component of biochemistry lab
2. Preparation of solutions: 1) percentage solutions, 2) molar solutions, 3) normal
solutions
3. Standardization of pH meter, preparation of buffers, emulsions.
4. Spectroscopy: Determination of absorption maxima (λmax) of a given solution
 5. General tests for carbohydrates, proteins and lipids.
6. Identification of Blood Collection Tubes and Phlebotomy equipments
7. Preparation of serum and plasma from blood.
8. Estimation of Haemoglobin
9. Estimation of blood glucose.
10. Estimation of creatinine.
11. Estimation of urea.
12. Estimation of Uric acid
13. Estimation of cholesterol
14. Assay of SGOT/SGPT.
15. ELISA test
16. Separation of proteins by SDS electrophoresis(Demo)
17. Separation of amino acids by thin layer chromatography (Demo).
TOTAL: 30 Hrs

TEXT BOOKS:

Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Principles of
David L. Nelson, Michael M. Macmillan 6th edition 2013.
1. Biochemistry
Cox, Lehninger

Practical Biochemistry
2. Oxford University 7th Edition, 2010
Keith Wilson and John Walker – Principles &
press
Techniques

REFERENCES:

Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Ellis Horwood
1. Trevor palmer Understanding Enzymes 4rd Edition, 1995
LTD
Biochemistry
Pamela.C.Champe and Richard. Lippincott-Raven
2. Lippincott‟s Illustrated 6th Edition, 2013
A. Harvey publishers
Reviews
Donald Voet, Judith G. Principles of
3. Donald Voet 2008
Voet, Charlotte W. Pratt Biochemistry
Herbert J. Fromm and Mark Essentials of 23 December
4. Springer
Hargrove Biochemistry 2011
Philip W. Kuchel, Gregory B. McGraw-Hill 1st Edition
5. Biochemistry
Ralston Education August 22, 2011

WEB URLs :
1.www.nptel.ac.in/courses/104103069/33
2.www.nptel.ac.in/courses/104103071/29
3.www.nptel.ac.in/courses/104103071/27
4.www.nptel.ac.in/courses/104103071/36
5.www.nptel.ac.in/courses/104102016/38
 16SHB04 PROBABILITY & RANDOM PROCESSES L T P C
3 2 0 4
COURSE OBJECTIVES

 Analyze random or unpredictable experiments and investigate important features of random experiments.

 Construct probabilistic models for observed phenomena through distributions which play an important role
in many engineering applications.

 To provide necessary basic concepts in random processes for applications such as random signals, linear
systems etc in communication engineering.

 To acquire the knowledge the concept of convergence of random sequence and the study of random signals

 To be familiar with application of auto correlation and cross correlation functions.

 To learn the concept of spectral density

COURSE OUTCOMES

 The students will have a fundamental knowledge of the probability concepts.

 It helps to use standard distributions to the real life problems.

 The students will have an exposure of various distribution functions and help in acquiring skills in handling
situations involving more than one variable.

 Associate random variables by designing joint distributions and correlate the random variables.

 It also helps to understand and characterize phenomenon which evolve with respect to time in a
probabilistic manner.

 Gained knowledge in correlation and spectral densities

UNIT - I PROBABILITY AND RANDOM VARIABLES 9+6

Axioms of probability–conditional probability– Baye’s theorem, random variables– Discrete and continuous
random variables – MGF

UNIT – II STANDARD DISTRIBUTIONS 9+6

Discrete distributions : Binomial, Poisson, Geometric, Negative Binomial and their properties – Continuous
distributions : Uniform, Exponential, Gamma, Normal distributions and their properties

UNIT – III TWO - DIMENSIONAL RANDOM VARIABLES 9+6

Joint distributions – Marginal and conditional distributions – Covariance – Correlation and regression –
Transformation of random variables

UNIT – IV RANDOM PROCESSES 9+6

Classification – Stationary process – Markov process - Poisson process – Discrete parameter Markov chain –
Chapman Kolmogorov equations

UNIT – V CORRELATION AND SPECTRAL DENSITIES 9+6

Auto correlation - Cross correlation - Properties – Power spectral density – Cross spectral density - Properties –
Wiener-Khintchine relation – Relationship between cross power spectrum and cross correlation function
 TOTAL: 45 + 30

TEXT BOOKS:

Sl. Year of
Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
No Publication
Fundamentals of Applied Probability
1. Oliver. C Ibe. Academic Press 2014
and Random Processes, 2nd Edition
Probability and Random Processes
Stark. H.,
2. with Applications to Signal Pearson Education, Asia 2014
Woods. J.W.
Processing, 4th Edition
REFERENCE BOOKS:

Sl.N Year of
Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
o Publication
Schaum‟s Outline of Theory and Problems Mc Graw Hill Publishing
1. HweiP.Hsu of Probability, Random Variables and Company, 2014
Random Processes New Delhi
Henry Stark , Probability, Statistics, and Random
2. Pearson Education 2014
John W. Woods Processes for Engineers” , 2nd Edition
Probability and Random Processes with
Miller. S.L., Academic Press
3. Applications to Signal Processing and 2012
Childers. D.G. (Elsevier)
Communications , 2nd Edition
Yates. R.D., Probability and Stochastic Processes, 2nd Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.,
4. 2012
Goodman. D.J. Edition Bangalore
Problems and Solutions in Probability, Mc Graw Hill Publishing
5. Peyton Peebles Random Variables and Random Signal Company, 2012
Principles (SIE), 1st Edition New Delhi
WEB URLs

1. www.khanacademy.org/math/probability/random-variables-topic/random-variables-prob-dist/v/random-
variables
2. www.mathsisfun.com
3. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/105103027/13
4. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/117105085/
5. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AeRQG6bg51Y
 16BMC09 MICROPROCESSORS AND MICROCONTROLLERS LTPC
3024
COURSE OBJECTIVES
 To study the basic concept of 8085 microprocessor
 To study the basic concept of 8051 microcontroller
 To Introduce PIC microcontroller and Programming in 8085 and 8051
 To understand the basic concept of interfacing.
 To Study the Applications of Processors and Controllers.

COURSE OUTCOMES
 Able to understand the concept of 8085 microprocessor
 Able to understand the concept of 8081 microcontroller
 Impart the knowledge on programing in 8085, 8051 and concept of PIC Microcontroller.
 Able to design and implement the interfacing ICs
 Able to design an application based on 8085,8051 and PIC

UNIT I 8085 PROCESSOR 9

Basics of Microprocessor - Architecture of 8085 - Pin Diagram - Instruction Set - Addressing Modes – Interrupts
of 8085 - Timing diagram – Memory Organization.
UNIT II 8051 CONTROLLER 9
Basics of Microcontroller - Architecture of 8051 - I/O Ports of 8051 - Pin Diagram - Instruction Set - Addressing
Modes of 8051 - Timing Diagram.
UNIT III PROGRAMMING AND ADVANCED CONTROLLERS 9
Basic programing (ALP) of 8085 and 8051 - Loop Structures, counting and Indexing with programing concepts –
Subroutine and its programing – PIC microcontroller Concepts - 16C6X Architecture – 16C7X Architecture.
UNIT IV PROGRAMMING AND INTERFACING OF 8085 & 8051 9
Interfacing: Architecture, configuration and interfacing, with ICs: Programmable Peripheral Interface (PPI) 8255 -
programmable interrupt controller (PIC) 8259 - Programmable Interval Timer (PIT) 8254 - DMA Controller 8237
- USART 8251 - keyboard display controller 8279.
UNIT V APPLICATIONS OF PROCESSORS AND CONTROLLERS 9
Key board and display interface - stepper motor control - Washing Machine Control - LED Control, servo motor
Control with 8085 & 8051.
TOTAL: 45

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:

1. Programming With 8085 –Addition and Subtraction.

2. Calculate the sum of series of numbers.
3. Programming With 8085- Multiplication and Division.
4. Programming With 8085-Ascending and Descending Order.
5. Programming With 8085- Maximum and Minimum Number in A Group of Data.
6. Code Conversion ASCII/Binary/BCD.
7. Interfacing A/D with 8085 Microprocessor.
8. 8-Bit Addition and Subtraction Using 8051.
9. 8-Bit Multiplication and Division Using 8051.
10. Parallel Port Programming With 8051-Stepper Motor Control.
11. Keil C Programming

TOTAL: 30
TEXT BOOKS:

Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher Year of

Publication
1. Soumitra Kumar Microprocessor & McGraw Hill 2013
Mandal Microcontroller Education
Architecture,
Programming &
Interfacing using
8085,8086,8051
2. Furber,S, ARM System on Addison Wesley 2000
Chip Architecture trade Computer
Publication

REFERENCE BOOKS:

Sl.No
Title of the Book Publisher Year of
Author(s) Publication
1. Muhammad Ali Mazidi & Janice The 8051 Micro PHI Pearson 2003
Gilli Mazidi, R.D.Kinely Controller and Education, 5th
Embedded Systems Indian reprint
2. N.Senthil Kumar, M.Saravanan, Microprocessors Oxford 2013
S.Jeevananthan and
Microcontrollers
3. Rafiquzzaman. M Microprocessors Prentice Hall India 2001
Theory and
applications - Intel
and Motorola
4. R.S. Gaonkar ‘Microprocessor Wiley Eastern Ltd., 2013
Architecture New Delhi
Programming and
Application’, with
8085
5. Michael McRoberts Beginning Arduino Apress Publications 2013

WEB URLs
1. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/106108100/
2. www.youtube.com/watch?v=liRPtvj7bFU&noredirect=1
3. www.vssut.ac.in/lecture_notes/lecture1423813120.pdf
4. www.freevideolectures.com/Course/3018/Microprocessors-and-Microcontrollers/2
5. www.youtube.com/watch?v=pA6K5NgWTow
 16BMC17 BIO MECHANICS LTPC
3024

OBJECTIVES:
 Explain the principles of mechanics.
 Discuss the mechanics of physiological systems.
 Explain the mechanics of joints.
 Illustrate the mathematical models used in the analysis of biomechanical systems
 To study Modeling and Ergonomics
OUT COMES :
 Outline the principles of biofluid dynamics.
 Explain the fundamentals of bio-solid mechanics.
 Apply the knowledge of joint mechanics.
 Give Examples of computational mathematical modelling applied in biomechanics.
 Able to study Modeling and Ergonomics

UNIT I INTRODUCTION TO MECHANICS 9

Introduction – Scalars and vectors, Statics – Force types, Resolution and composition of forces, Moments of force
and couple, Resultant force determination, parallel forces in space, equilibrium of coplanar forces, Dynamics, Basic
principles – Linear motion, Newton‘s laws of motion, Impulse and Momentum, Work and Energy Kinetics –
Velocity and acceleration, Kinematics – Link segment models, Force transducers, Force plates, Introduction to
Constitutive equations – Constitutive equations of Nonviscous fluid, Newtonian Viscous fluid and Hookean Elastic
solid.
UNIT II BIOFLUID MECHANICS 9
Intrinsic fluid properties – Density, Viscosity, Compressibility and Surface Tension, Viscometers – Capillary,
Coaxial cylinder and cone and plate, Rheological properties of blood, Pressure-flow relationship for Non-Newtonian
Fluids, Fluid mechanics in straight tube – Steady Laminar flow, Turbulent flow, Flow development, Viscous and
Turbulent Sheer Stress, Effect of pulsatility, Boundary Layer Separation, Structure of blood vessels, Material
properties and modeling of Blood vessels, Heart –Cardiac muscle characterisation, Native heart valves – Mechanical
properties and valve dynamics, Prosthetic heart valve fluid dynamics.

UNIT III BIOSOLID MECHANICS 9

Constitutive equation of viscoelasticity – Maxwell &Voight models, anisotropy, Hard Tissues – Structure, blood
circulation, elasticity and strength, viscoelastic properties, functional adaptation, Soft Tissues – Structure, functions,
material properties and modeling of Soft Tissues – Cartilage, Tendons and Ligaments Skeletal Muscle – Muscle
action, Hill‘s models, mathematical modeling, Bone fracture mechanics, Implants for bone fractures.

UNIT IV BIOMECHANICS OF JOINTS 9

Skeletal joints, forces and stresses in human joints, Analysis of rigid bodies in equilibrium, Free body diagrams,
Structure of joints, Types of joints, Biomechanical analysis of elbow, shoulder, spinal column, hip, knee and ankle,
Lubrication of synovial joints, Gait analysis, Motion analysis using video.

UNIT V MODELING AND ERGONOMICS 9

Introduction to Finite Element Analysis, finite element analysis of lumbar spine; Ergonomics – Musculoskeletal
disorders, Ergonomic principles contributing to good workplace design, Design of a Computer work station, Whole
body vibrations, Hand transmitted vibrations.

TOTAL: 45 PERIODS
 TEXT BOOKS:
1., ―Bio-Mechanics- Mechanical Properties of Tissues‖, ,
2. Subrata Pal, ―, 2009

REFERENCES:
1. Krishna B. Chandran, Ajit P. Yoganathan and Stanley E. Rittgers, ―Biofluid Mechanics: The Human
Circulation‖, Taylor and Francis, 2007.
2. Sheraz S. Malik and Shahbaz S. Malik, ―Orthopaedic Biomechanics Made Easy‖, Cambridge University Press,
2015.
3. Jay D. Humphrey, Sherry De Lange, ―An Introduction to Biomechanics: Solids and Fluids, Analysis and
Design‖, Springer Science Business Media, 2004.
4. Shrawan Kumar, ―Biomechanics in Ergonomics‖, Second Edition, CRC Press 2007.
5. Neil J. Mansfeild, ―Human Response to Vibration‖, CRC Press, 2005.
6. Carl J. Payton, ―Biomechanical Evaluation of movement in sports and Exercise‖, 2008.
TEXT BOOKS:

Sl. Year of
Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
No Publication
Bio-Mechanics- Mechanical
1. Y.C. Fung Springer-Verlag 1998.
Properties of Tissues‖,
Viva Books Private
2. Subrata Pal Textbook of Biomechanics‖, 2014
Limited
REFERENCE BOOKS:

Sl.N Year of
Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
o Publication
. Krishna B.
Human Circulation‖,
Chandran, Ajit P.
1. Biofluid Mechanics Taylor and Francis, 2007.
Yoganathan and
Stanley E. Rittgers
Sheraz S. Malik
Cambridge University
2. and Shahbaz S. Orthopaedic Biomechanics Made Easy‖ 2015
Press,
Malik
. Jay D. Humphrey, An Introduction to Biomechanics: Solids and Springer Science Business
3. 2004
Sherry De Lange Fluids, Analysis and Design‖ Media
Second Edition, CRC
4. . Shrawan Kumar Biomechanics in Ergonomics‖, 2007
Press
. Neil J. Mansfeild,
5. Human Response to Vibration‖, CRC Press 2005
―
WEB URLs
1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112103109/

2. https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc18_ch11/course

3. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/122104015/

4. https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc18_me55

5. https://onlinecourses.nptel.ac.in/noc16_hs22
16BMD09 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LTPC
3 02 4
OBJECTIVES
 To Demonstrate the IC fabrication steps and basic building blocks of linear integrated circuits.
 To Design and analyze the linear and non-linear applications of operational amplifiers.
 To Illustrate the operating principle of PLL, Data Converters and various special function ICs.
 To design waveform generating circuits
 To design simple filter circuits for particular application and to gain knowledge in designing a stable
voltage regulators

COURSE OUTCOMES
 Illustrate the Circuit Fabrication Process and internal structure of operational amplifiers
 Characterize and design real time operational amplifiers applications
 Design comparator and generate waveforms using operational amplifier
 Demonstrate the functioning of PLL and Data converters
 Acquire knowledge about special function ICs and its application in modern electronic equipment

UNIT I IC FABRICATION AND OPERATIONAL AMPLIFIER 9

Introduction to Integrated Circuits- Classification of ICs- Basic IC Fabrication Planar Process-Fabrication
of Diode and BJT - Operational Amplifier: Basic Information of Op-Amp, Ideal Op Amp-Operational Amplifier
Internal Circuit- Differential Amplifier- Analysis of current sources-Widlar-Wilson Current Sources .

UNIT II CHARACTERISTICS OF OP- AMP AND APPLICATIONS 9

Characteristics of Op- Amp - DC Characteristics, AC Characteristics - Frequency Response- Frequency
Compensation - Slew Rate- Applications: Closed Loop Op Amp Configuration - Inverting and Non inverting
Amplifiers- Inverter- Voltage Follower-Summing Amplifier, Averaging Circuits - Subtractor- Differential
Amplifier- Multiplier- Differentiator- Integrator- Instrumentation amplifier, Precision rectifier- V/I & I/V Converter.

UNIT III COMPARATOR AND WAVEFORM GENERATORS 9

Comparators - Open Loop Op Amp Configuration - Inverting , Non Inverting Comparator- Applications of
Comparator- Regenerative Comparator (Schmitt trigger)- Multivibrators - Astable, Monostable-Principles of Sine
wave Oscillator- RC Phase Shift, Wien Bridge Oscillator.

UNIT IV PHASE LOCKED LOOP AND DATA CONVETER 9

Block Diagram of PLL- Principles-Types- Phase Detector- Voltage Controlled Oscillator-IC 566 and IC
565 Internal Block Diagram- PLL Applications - Data Converter - Sample and Hold circuits D/A Techniques:
Binary Weighted Resistor- R-2R and Inverted R-2R Ladder DAC- A/D converter: Flash - Counter - Successive
Approximation Converter -Single Slope- Dual Slope.

UNIT V SPECIALIZED IC APPLICATIONS 9

555 Timer Internal Architecture- Astable and Monostable Multivibrators using 555 Timer - Applications-
Voltage regulators, Fixed and Adjustable Voltage Regulators, Dual Power supply - Universal Active Filter-
Switched Capacitor Filter.
Total: 45 Hrs

LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
Design and Testing of
1. Inverting, Non inverting and Differential amplifiers.
2. Integrator and Differentiator.
3. Instrumentation amplifier
4. Schmitt Trigger using op-amp.
5. Phase shift and Wien bridge oscillators using op-amp.
6. Astable and monostable multivibrators using NE555 Timer.
7. Mini Projects. Total: 30 Hrs
TEXT BOOKS
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
Design with operational
3rd Edition, Tata
1. Sergio Franco amplifiers and analog integrated 2007
McGraw-Hill
circuits
D.Roy Choudhry, Shail New Age International
2. Linear Integrated Circuits 2000
Jain Pvt. Ltd

REFERENCES
Year of
Sl.No Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
Publication
1. RamakantA.Gayakwad OP-AMP and Linear IC's Prentice Hall of India 2002
Op Amps-Design, Application, and
2. David L.Terrell Elsevier publications 2005
Troubleshooting
Design with operational amplifiers 3rd Edition, Tata
3 Sergio Franco 2002
and analog integrated circuits McGraw-Hill

4 Taub and Schilling Digital Integrated Electronics McGraw-Hill 1997

Operational Amplifiers with Linear

5 William D.Stanely Pearson Education 2004
Integrated Circuits

Web URLs:
1. www.nptel.ac.in/courses/117107094/
2. www.youtube.com/watch?v=clTA0pONnMs
3. www.youtube.com/watch?v=7beZocF34AU
4. www.youtube.com/watch?v=7xVSL93ZZq8
5. www.youtube.com/watch?v=xki9taCqsWY
 16BMC11 DATA STRUCTURES LTP C
2 0 4 4
OBJECTIVES
 Tounderstand the basic concepts such as Abstract Data Types,Linear and NonLinear Data structures.
 To understand the behavior of data structures such as
stacks,queues,trees,hashtables,searchtrees,Graphand their representations.
 To choose and implement the appropriate data structure for a specific application
 To understand andanalyze various searching and sorting algorithms
 To solve problems using data structures such as array, linked lists, queues, trees, graphs,hash tables , search
trees
OUTCOMES
 Ablility to identify the appropriate data structure for given problem.
 Able to solve the problems using stack and queue.
 Able to Implement the application of Tree Data Structure
 Able to understand the application of Graph and Hashing Techniques.
 Ability to solve the problems using various searching and sorting techniques.

UNITI INTRODUCTIONANDLIST 6
Definition,ADT,TypesofData Structures-Linear&NonLinear DataStructures.Array:Representation of arrays,
structure and Pointers, Applications of arrays,Structure and Pointer, Dynamic Memory Allocation Functions
and Recursion function. Linked List: Definition, Types of List, Singly Linked List operations, Doubly Linked
list operation,Circularlinkedlistoperation,Applicationsoflinkedlist
UNITII STACKANDQUEUE 6
Stack: Stack-Definitions & Concepts, array and Linked list implementation of Stack Operations on Stacks,
Applications ofStacks,PolishExpression, Reverse Polish Expression and their Compilation, Recursion, Tower
of Hanoi. Queue: Representation of Queue, Array and Linked list implementation of Queue Operations,
Circular Queue,Priority Queue, Array representationof Priority Queue, Double Ended Queue,Applications of
Queue
UNITIII TREEANDBINARYSEARCHTREE 6
Trees: Basic terminologies of trees–Node,Root,Parent,Child,Link,Sibling,Level,Height,Depth,Leaf,Degree;
Binary tree–Full Binarytree,Complete Binary tree; Representation of binary tree–Linear representation, linked
representation, Advantages and Disadvantages , Binary tree traversal – In order, Preorder, Post order
traversals; Operations on Binary tree; Tree representation of an arithmetic expression, In order, Preorder and
Postorderexpressionsfromexpressiontree.BinarySearchTree–Definition, Creation of Binary search tree for a
given set of values Searching for AnItem Minimum, Maximum or any given value; Applications of Binary
searchtree.Max Heap-Definition,Insertion into a MaxHeap,DeletionfromaMaxHeap
UNITIV GRAPHS 6
Definition–Graph terminologies –Directed and Undirected graph,Weighted graph,Adjacent Vertices,Selfloop,
Paralleledges,Path,Cycle,indegree,outdegree;Completegraph,Connectedgraph;Representation of graph–Set
representation–Adjacency matrix representation–Linked representation–Comparison of representations.
Breadth FirstSearch,Depth First Search,SpanningTrees,Shortest Path,minimal Spanning tree and Hamiltonian
circuit
UNITVHASHING,SEARCHINGANDSORTING 6
Hashing: Introduction, Hashtable, Hash function, Collision, Collision resolution – Separate chaining, open
addressing; Rehashing–Extendiblehashing.Searching:Definition–AlgorithmandExampleforsequentialsearch
andbinarysearch.Sorting:Definition–AlgorithmandExampleforselectionsort,bubblesort,insertionsort, quick
sort,merge sort,radix sort and HeapSort
Total: 30 Hrs

LISTOFEXPERIMENTS:

1. Implement a menu driven program to implement to operations on the singly linked

list.
2. Implement a menu driven program to implement operations on the doubly linked list
3. Implement a menu driven program to implement operations on the circular linked
 list
4. Implement a program for stack that performs operation using array
5. Implement a program to convert in fix notation to post fix notation using stack.
6. Implement a program to QUEUE using arrays that performs operations
7. Implement a program to stack using linked list.
8. Implement a program to queue using linked list.
9. Implement recursive and non recursive tree traversing methods in order, pre order
and post-Order traversal
10. Implement a program to create and operation on binary search tree.
11. Implement a program to Queue Sort.
12. Implement a program to Merge Sort.
13. Implement a program to Bubble Sort.
14. Implement a program to Binary Search and sequential search.
15. Implement a program to Breadth First search using linked representation of graph
16. Implement a program to Depth first search using linked representation of graph.

Total 60 Hrs
TEXTBOOKS:

Yearof
Sl. Author(s) TitleoftheBook Publisher Publicat
No E.Horowitz, ion
1. S.SahniSusan FundamentalsofData UniversitiesPress. 2008
Anderson-Freed structuresinC
Datastructureand
2 MarkAllenWeiss AlgorithmAnalysisin PearsonIndia 2012
C

REFERENCEBOOKS:

Yearof
Sl.No Author(s) TitleoftheBook Publisher Publication
R.F.Gilberg, B. 2ndEdition,Thomson
1. A.Forouzan DataStructures India 2005

R.Kruse,
2 C.L.Tondoand Datastructuresand 2 Edition, 2006
B.Leung, ProgramDesigninC Prentice-Hall

A.M.Tanenbau
3 m, Y.Langsam, DataStructuresusingC 2ndEdition,P 2015
M.J.Augenstein andC++ HILearning
4 R.Krishnamoorthy DataStructuresUsingC TataMcGraw-Hill 2008
Education
TataMcGraw-Hill
5 EBalagurusamy DataStructuresUsingC Education 2013
WEBURLs

1. https://www.tutorialspoint.com/data_structures_algorithms/
2. http://nptel.ac.in/courses/106102064/1
3. https://www.wiziq.com/tutorials/data-structure
4. http://freevideolectures.com/Subject/Data-Structures
5. https://www.studytonight.com/data-structures/introduction-to-data-structure
16BMD11 PATHOLOGY AND MICROBIOLOGY LTPC
3024

OBJECTIVES:
 Gain a knowledge on the structural and functional aspects of living organisms.
 Know the etiology and remedy in treating the pathological diseases.
 Empower the importance of public health.
 To study identification of bacteria
 To study Antibodies and its types
OUT COMES :
 Analyze structural and functional aspects of living organisms.
 Explain the function of microscope
 Discuss the importance of public health.
 Describe methods involved in treating the pathological diseases.
 Able to know study Antibodies and its types

UNIT I CELL DEGENERATION, REPAIR AND NEOPLASIA 9

Cell injury - Reversible cell injury and Irreversible cell injury and Necrosis, Apoptosis, Intracellular accumulations,
Pathological calcification- Dystrophic and Metastatic. cellular adaptations of growth and differentiation,
Inflammation and Repair including fracture healing, Neoplasia, Classification, Benign and Malignant tumours,
carcinogenesis, spread of tumours Autopsy and biopsy.
UNIT II FLUID AND HEMODYNAMIC DERANGEMENTS 9
Edema, Hyperemia/Ischemia, normal hemostasis, thrombosis, disseminated intravascular coagulation, embolism,
infarction, shock, Chronic venous congestion. Hematological disorders-Bleeding disorders, Leukaemias,
Lymphomas Haemorrhage. .
UNIT III MICROBIOLOGY 9

Structure of Bacteria and Virus. Routes of infection and spread; endogenous and exogenous infections,
Morphological features and structural organization of bacteria and virus, growth curve, identification of bacteria ,
culture media and its types , culture techniques and observation of culture. Disease caused by bacteria, fungi,
protozoal, virus and helminthes.
UNIT IV MICROSCOPES 9

Light microscope – bright field, dark field, phase contrast, fluorescence, Electron microscope (TEM & SEM).
Preparation of samples for electron microscope. Staining methods – simple, gram staining and AFB staining.
UNIT V IMMUNOPATHOLOGY 9
Natural and artificial immunity, types of Hypersensitivity, antibody and cell mediated tissue injury: opsonization,
phagocytosis, inflammation, Secondary immunodeficiency including HIV infection. Auto-immune disorders: Basic
concepts and classification, SLE.Antibodies and its types, antigen and antibody reactions, immunological
techniques: immune diffusion, immuno electrophoresis, RIA and ELISA, monoclonal antibodies.
TOTAL : 45
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
1. Urine physical and chemical examination (protein, reducing substances, ketones, bilirubin and blood)
2. Study of parts of compound microscope
3. Histopathological slides of benign and malignant tumours.
4. Manual paraffin tissue processing and section cutting (demonstration)
5. Cryo processing of tissue and cryosectioning (demonstration)
6. Basic staining – Hematoxylin and eosin staining.
7. Special stains – cresyl fast Blue (CFV)- Trichrome – oil red O – PAS
8. Capsule stain
9. Simple stain.
10. Gram stain.
11. AFB stain.
12.Antigen-Antibody reaction Immuno electrophoresis
13. Slides of malarial parasites, micro filaria and leishmania donovani.
 14. Haematology slides of anemia and leukemia.
15. Study of bone marrow charts.

TEXT BOOKS:

Sl. Year of
Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
No Publication
Ramzi S Cotran, Vinay
7th edition,WB Saunders 2005 (Units I
1. Kumar & Stanley L Pathologic Basis of Diseases‖,
Co & II).
Robbins,
Ananthanarayanan & Orientblackswan,10th
2. Panicker, Microbiology‖ edition. (Units III,IV and 2017
V).
REFERENCE BOOKS:

Sl.N Year of
Author(s) Title of the Book Publisher
o Publication
Churchill Livingstone, 3rd
1. Underwood JCE General and Systematic Pathology : 2000.
edition,
Dubey RC and
2. A Text Book of Microbiology‖ & Chand Company Ltd, 2007
Maheswari DK.
Prescott, Harley
3. and Klein Microbiology‖ 10th edition, McGraw Hill 2017

4. Jens Rietdorf Microscopy Techniques Springer 2005

Immunopathology in Toxicology and Drug

5. Parker, George Humana Press 2017
Development: Volume 2, Organ Systems
WEB URLs

1. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/102106025/36

2 https://nptel.ac.in/courses/112104118/43

3. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/102103015/

4 https://nptel.ac.in/courses/115103030/9

5. https://nptel.ac.in/courses/102103038/
 MUTHAYAMMAL ENGINEERING COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS )
RASIPURAM-637408.
GROUPING OF COURSES

B.E. –BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING

1. Humanities and Social Sciences (HS)

Instruction
Course Contact Hours/Week
S. No. Course Title Category Credit
Code Hours
L T P

1. 16SHA01 Technical English HS 5 3 2 0 4

2. 16SHA02 Communicative English HS 7 3 0 4 5
3. 16SHA03 Business English HS 5 3 2 0 4
4. 16SHA04 Basics of Japanese HS 5 3 2 0 4
5. 16SHA05 Functional Japanese HS 5 3 2 0 4
6. 16SHA06 Basics of German HS 5 3 2 0 4
7. 16SHA07 Functional German HS 5 3 2 0 4
Principles of Management
8. 16SHA08 HS 3 3 0 0 3
and Engineering Ethics

2. Basic Sciences (BS)

Instruction
Course Contact Hours/Week
S. No. Course Title Category Credit
Code Hours
L T P
Matrices,Calculus & Ordinary
1. 16SHB01 BS 5 3 2 0 4
Differential Equations
Complex Variables ,Laplace
2. 16SHB02 Transforms & Vector BS 5 3 2 0 4
Calculus
Transforms & Partial
3. 16SHB03 BS 5 3 2 0 4
Differential Equations
Probability & Random
4. 16SHB04 BS 5 3 2 0 4
Processes
Probability and Queuing BS
5. 16SHB05 5 3 2 0 4
Theory
6. 16SHB06 Numerical Methods BS 5 3 2 0 4
Statistics and Numerical
7. 16SHB07 BS 5 3 2 0 4
Methods
8. 16SHB08 Discrete Mathematics BS 5 3 2 0 4
9. 16SHB09 Operations Research BS 5 3 2 0 4
 10. 16SHB21 Engineering Physics BS 6 2 0 4 4
11. 16SHB22 Material Science BS 3 3 0 0 3
Physics for Electrical
12. 16SHB23 BS 3 3 0 0 3
Engineering
Physics for Mechanical
13. 16SHB24 BS 3 3 0 0 3
Engineering
14. 16SHB31 Engineering Chemistry BS 6 2 0 4 4
Environmental Science and
15. 16SHB32 BS 3 3 0 0 3
Engineering

3. Engineering Sciences (ES) :

S.No. Course Course Title Category Contact Instruction Credit

Code Hours Hours/week
L T P
1. 16BMC01 Fundamentals of Computing
ES 6 2 0 4 4
and Programming
2. 16BMC02 Advanced C Programming ES 6 2 0 4 4
3. 16BMC03 Basics of Civil and
ES 4 4 0 0 4
Mechanical Engineering
4. 16BMC04 Basics Electrical and
ES 3 3 0 0 3
Electronics Engineering
5. 16BMC05 Engineering Graphics ES 4 0 0 4 2
6. 16BMC06 Engineering Practices for
ES 4 0 0 4 2
Electrical Sciences
7. 16BMC07 Electrical Drives and Control ES 5 3 0 2 4
8. 16BMC08
Engineering Mechanics ES 5 3 2 0 4
9. 16BMC09 Microprocessor and
ES 5 3 0 2 4
Microcontrollers
10. 16BMC10
Object Oriented Programming ES 6 2 0 4 4
11. 16BMC11
Data Structures ES 6 2 0 4 4
12. 16BMC12 Electron Devices
ES 6 2 0 4 4
13. 16BMC13 Circuit Theory
ES 6 2 0 4 4
14. 16BMC14 Digital Principles and System
ES 6 2 0 4 4
Design
15. 16BMC15 Fundamentals of Nano
ES 3 3 0 0 3
Technology
16. 16BMC16 Fundamentals of Biochemistry
ES 6 2 0 4 4
17. 16BMC17 Bio Mechanics
ES 3 3 0 0 3
 18. 16BMC18 Medical Informatics
ES 5 3 2 0 4
4. Professional Core (PC):

Instruction
Course Contact Credit
S.No. Course Title Category Hours/week
Code Hours
L T P C

1 16BMD01 Anatomy and Human PC 3 3 0 0 3

Physiology
2 16BMD02 Sensors and Measurements PC 5 3 2 0 4

3 Bio Medical Instrumentation PC 3 3 0 2 5

16BMD03
and Measurements
4 16BMD04 Digital Electronics PC 5 3 0 2 4
5 16BMD05 Signals and Systems PC 5 3 2 0 4

6 16BMD06 Therapeutic Equipments PC 3 3 0 0 3

7 16BMD07 Bio Control System PC 5 3 2 0 4

8 16BMD08 Analog Electronics PC 5 3 0 2 4

9 16BMD09 Linear Integrated Circuits PC 5 3 0 2 4
10 16BMD10 Human Assist Devices PC 3 3 0 2 4
11 16BMD11 Pathology and Microbiology PC 5 3 0 2 4

12 Hospital PC 3 3 0 0 3
16BMD12
Management
13 Pattern Recognition and PC 3 3 0 0 3
16BMD13
Neural Networks
14 16BMD14 Digital Signal Processing PC 5 3 0 2 4
15 16BMD15 Embedded System PC 5 3 0 2 4
16 16BMD16 Computer Networks PC 5 3 0 2 4
17 16BMD17 Digital Image Processing PC 3 3 0 0 3
18 16BMD18 Medical Imaging Techniques PC 3 3 0 0 3
Electrical Safety and Quality
19 16BMD19 Assurance PC 3 3 0 0 3

20 MEMS and its Biomedical PC 5 3 2 0 4

16BMD20
Applications
5.Professional Electives (PE):

S.No. Course Course Title Category Contact Instruction Credit

Code Hours Hours/week
L T P C
 1. 16BME01 Advanced Bio Analytical And PE 3 3 0 0 3
Therapeutic Techniques
2. 16BME02 Bio Signal Processing PE 3 3 0 0 3

3. Biomaterials and Artificial PE 3 3 0 0 3

16BME03
Organs
4. 16BME04 Biomedical Engineering PE 3 3 0 0 3

5. Biomaterials and PE 3 3 0 0 3
16BME05
Characterization
Body Area Networks
6. 16BME06 PE 3 3 0 0 3

7. Brain Computer Interface and PE 3 3 0 0 3

16BME07
Applications
8. 16BME08 Medical Optics PE 3 3 0 0 3
9. 16BME09 Soft Computing PE 3 3 0 0 3
10. 16BME10 Neural Engineering PE 3 3 0 0 3
11. 16BME11 Physiological Modeling PE 3 3 0 0 3

12. 16BME12 Multimedia Compression and PE 3 3 0 0 3

Networks
13. 16BME13 Rehabilitation Engineering PE 3 3 0 0 3
14. 16BME14 Virtual Reality PE 3 3 0 0 3
15. 16BME15 Wearable Systems PE 3 3 0 0 3
Internet and JAVA
16. 16BME16 PE 3 3 0 0 3
Programming

17. 16BME17 Cryptography and Network PE 3 3 0 0 3

Security
18. 16BME18 Pattern Recognition and PE 3 3 0 0 3
Neural Networks
19. 16BME19 Medical Physics PE 3 3 0 0 3
Computer Architecture and
20. 16BME20 PE 3 3 0 0 3
organization
6.Employability Enhancement Courses (EEC) :

S.No. Course Course Title Category Contact Instruction Credit

Code Hours Hours/week
L T P C
1. 16BMF01 Project Work Phase - I EEC 6 0 0 6 3
2. 16BMF02 Project Work Phase -II EEC 30 0 0 30 15
3. 16BMF03 Comprehension EEC 4 0 0 4 2
4. 16BMF04 Design Project EEC 4 0 0 4 2
16BMF05 Hospital Training EEC 4 0 0 4 2