Ellipse As - Answer Key
Ellipse As - Answer Key
STEM 2019-2020
A. 10 points each. Give the standard form and general form of the following.
State the center (1), foci (2), vertices (2), and co-vertices (2). Sketch the
graph of the ellipse (3).
1. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟒𝒚𝟐 = 𝟒
𝑥2 𝑦2
a) SE: + =1
4 1
b) GE: 𝑥 2 + 4𝑦 2 − 4 = 0
c) Center (0,0)
d) F (±√3, 0)
e) V (±2,0)
f) CV (0, ±1)
2. 𝟒𝒙𝟐 + 𝒚𝟐 = 𝟖𝒙
(𝑥−1)2 𝑦2
a) SE: + =1
1 4
2 2
b) GE: 4𝑥 + 𝑦 − 8𝑥 = 0
c) Center (1,0)
d) F (1, ±√3)
e) V (1, ±2)
f) CV (1 ± 1, 0)
3. 𝒙𝟐 + 𝟑𝒚𝟐 + 𝟒𝒙 + 𝟔𝒚 = −𝟏
(𝑥+2)2 (𝑦+1)2
a) SE: + =1
6 2
b) GE: 𝑥 + 3𝑦 2 + 4𝑥 + 6𝑦 + 1 = 0
2
c) Center (-2,-1)
d) F (−2 ± 2, −1)
e) V (−2 ± √6, −1)
f) CV (−2, −1 ± √2)
4. Center (2,0), focus (5,0), 𝒃 = 𝟒
(𝑥−2)2 𝑦2
a) SE: + =1
25 16
b) GE: 16𝑥 2 + 25𝑦 2 − 64𝑥 − 336 = 0
c) Center (2,0)
PRE-CALCULUS
STEM 2019-2020
d) F (2 ± 3,0)
e) V (2 ± 5,0)
f) CV (2, ±4)
5. Center (−1, −2), vertex (−1,0), b = 1
(𝑥+1)2 (𝑦+2)2
a) SE: + =1
1 4
b) GE: 4𝑥 + 𝑦 2 + 8𝑥 + 4𝑦 + 4 = 0
2
c) Center (-1,-2)
d) F (−1, −2 ± √3)
e) V (−1, −2 ± 2)
f) CV (−1 ± 1, −2)
6. Foci (2,1) and (2, −1), a = 2
(𝑥−2)2 𝑦2
a) SE: + =1
3 4
2 2
b) GE: 4𝑥 + 3𝑦 − 16𝑥 + 4 = 0
c) Center (2,0)
d) F (2, ±1)
e) V (2, ±2)
f) CV (2 ± √3, 0)
B. 10 points. Prove that the relationship between the semi-major axis, semi-
minor axis, and the foci from the center of ellipse can be described by the
equation:
𝑏 2 = 𝑎2 − 𝑐 2