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Resistance Voltage and Current With Answers

The document contains a worksheet on voltage, current, and resistance with word problems to solve using Ohm's Law. It introduces the concepts of voltage being measured in volts, current in amps, and resistance in ohms. There are multiple choice questions asking to calculate unknown values of voltage, current, or resistance given two of the three values. Additional word problems ask the student to apply Ohm's Law to calculate values in circuits describing common electronic devices.

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Ali Raza
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25% found this document useful (4 votes)
2K views

Resistance Voltage and Current With Answers

The document contains a worksheet on voltage, current, and resistance with word problems to solve using Ohm's Law. It introduces the concepts of voltage being measured in volts, current in amps, and resistance in ohms. There are multiple choice questions asking to calculate unknown values of voltage, current, or resistance given two of the three values. Additional word problems ask the student to apply Ohm's Law to calculate values in circuits describing common electronic devices.

Uploaded by

Ali Raza
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: _______________________________

VOLTAGE, CURRENT AND RESISTANCE Worksheet


resistance = potential difference R=V Units: R is measured in ohms (Ω)
current I V is measured in volts (V)
I is measured in amperes (A)
1. Solve for the unknown measurement.

a) I = 10 A b) I = ? c) I = 15 A
R = 1500 Ω R = 200 Ω R=?
V=? V = 240 V V = 110 V

2. Find the unknown quantity (CONVERT to the base unit FIRST, then solve).

a) I = ? b) R = ? c) I = 15 A
R = 20 Ω I = 25 mA = _________ A R = 7333 mΩ = _______ Ω
V = 350 mV = ________ V V = 110 V V=?

WORD PROBLEMS → Be sure to check your units before solving the following questions!
3. How much resistance does a light bulb create if it has a current of 25 mA around it in a 9 V circuit?

I = 25 mA = …………………
V = …………………
R=?

4. How much current flows through a 16 V battery that has a resistance of 5.1 Ω?

5. The human body offers a very small amount of resistance (let’s say 1 mΩ for argument). If a lightning bolt
(said to have 1.21 GV of potential according to a famous movie called Back to the Future released in 1984)
hits you, how much current is flowing through your body? PS. It takes a mere 50 mA of current to kill a
human being.
Resistance and Ohm’s Law
Complete the following questions using the equation: V=IxR or R=V÷I or I=V÷ R

6. What is the potential difference across an electrical load that has a resistance of 4 Ω and a current of 3 A
flowing through it?

7. Calculate the current an electric clothes dryer draws when it is connected to a 230 V source ands has a resistance
of 9.2 Ω.

8. What is the resistance in a circuit if a potential difference of 110 V causes a current of 10 A?

9. What is the potential difference across a hand-held fan that has a resistance of 120 Ω and a current of 50 mA
flowing through it?

10. An electric toaster has a resistance of 12 Ω. What current will it draw from a 120 V supply?

11. a) A portable radio connected to a 9.0 V battery draws a current of 25 A. What is the resistance of the radio?

b) What type of energy is the electrical energy from the battery being converted into in this device?

12. A heating coil offers a resistance of 2.5 kΩ. What potential difference is required so that 1.5 A of current pass
through it?

13. How much resistance does a heavy duty flashlight have if it has a current of 25 mA flowing through it and is being
powered by four 1.5 V cells?
Answer Key:

1a. 15000V
1b. 1.2A
1c. 7.33Ω
2a. 0.175A
2b. 4400 Ω
2c. 109.995V
3. 360 Ω
4. 3.14A
5. 1.21x1021A
6. 12V
7. 25A
8. 11 Ω
9. 6V
10. 10A
11a. 0.36 Ω
11b. sound and heat
12. 3750V
13. Vtot = 6V, 0.15 Ω

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