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Slab RS

This document summarizes the design of several reinforced concrete beams and slabs. It provides dimensions, loading conditions, calculations of moments and shear forces, and determination of reinforcement requirements. The following are summarized: 1) Design of four slabs (RS1-RS4) with calculations of positive and negative moments at various locations, and determination of reinforcement spacing and amounts. 2) Design of two roof beams (RB11, RB12) with fixed end moments, shear, and longitudinal reinforcement calculated. 3) Design of interior beam (RB12 IO) with span length, positive moment, negative moments at ends, and longitudinal reinforcement determined.

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82 views

Slab RS

This document summarizes the design of several reinforced concrete beams and slabs. It provides dimensions, loading conditions, calculations of moments and shear forces, and determination of reinforcement requirements. The following are summarized: 1) Design of four slabs (RS1-RS4) with calculations of positive and negative moments at various locations, and determination of reinforcement spacing and amounts. 2) Design of two roof beams (RB11, RB12) with fixed end moments, shear, and longitudinal reinforcement calculated. 3) Design of interior beam (RB12 IO) with span length, positive moment, negative moments at ends, and longitudinal reinforcement determined.

Uploaded by

Sajal9474
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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BEAM SLAB

THICKNESS =155
D= 155-24=131 m
Lu/ln=5/4=1.11
Effective span = 4.381 m
Factored load = 9.86
Mid span coefficientnegative coefficient of corner edge
ax = .0.0414 ax = 0.0514
ay = 0.0357 ay = 0.047
+ve moment
Mux=0.44x9.86x4.3812=8.33
Muy= 0.037x9.86x4.3812
-ve moment
At corner edge of span Mux1 = 0.053x9.86x4.3812=10.03
Muy1=8.9
Positive reinforcement short span
Ast= 0.5fck/f4 x [1-√(4.6x18.33x106)/(fck x b x d2)]bd
= 10/415(1-.94)bd
= 189 m2
Spacing of 8 mm bar = 1000x50.3 =266 m2
Reinforcement along edge
Ast = 0.5fck/f4 x [1-√(4.6x18.33x106)/(fck x b x d2)]bd
= 10/415(1-0.946)1000x 123 = 18
-ve moment along short edge
Ast = 0.5fck/f4 x [1-√(4.6x18.33x106)/(fck x b x d2)]bd
=10/415(1-0.931)1000x131
=207 m2
Spacing = 1000x50.3/410 @ 230c/c
Shear stress at long edge= 1/3x9.86x4.381x(7/2+r) = 14.40 kn
Shear stress at long edge = 9.86 x4.381x(7/2+r) = 15.33
Slab RS2
Lu/ln = 1.11 d= 131 effective span = 4.381
+ Positive moment
Ax = 0.044
Ay = 0.037
-negative moment
Ax1 = 0.053
Ay1= 0.043
Mux = 10.03
Mu y= 7.002
Reinforcement same as R51
Negative rl
Same as RS1
Shear force at short edge = 14.40
Shear force at long edge 15.33
SLAB RS3
R = 1.11, d = 131 and 12.3
Effective span = 4.381
Positive moment
Ax = 0.049
Ay = 0.037
Negative moment at corner edge
Ax1 = 0.053
Ay1= 0.043
Same as RS2
S.F. at long and short edge = 14.40
SLAB RS4
Ly/lx = 1.11, d = 131 and 123
Effective span = 4.381
Positive moment
Az = 0.032
Ay = 0.028
Negative moment
Ax1 = 0.043
Ay1 = 0.037
Positive moment
Mux = 0.032x9.86x4.3812= 6.06
Muy = 0.028x9.86x4.3812 = 5.30
Negative moment
Mux1 = 0.043x9.86x4.3812 = 8.14
Muy1 = 0.037x9.86x4.3812= 27.00
Positive moment along short edge
0.5fck/fy[1-√(4.6x6.06x106/20x1000x1312)]1000x131 = 12
Spacing = 1000x503/253 = 198
Spacing of 8φ 270 c/c
Positive moment along long edge
8 φ @ 270 c/c
Negative moment along short edge 10/415[1-√(1-4.6x8.14x106/20x1000x1282)]1000x128 = 185
m2
Therefore 8φ @ 270c/c
Negative along long edge
S F at 8φ @ 270c/c at short edge = 1/3x9.86x4.381 = 14.40
Long edge = 9.86x4.381x1/3 = 14.40
Slab RS5
Thickness 120 th
Loading ,
Self load = 4.50
Lintel =2.25
Flinch = 1.80
Total = 8.55 kn/m
Ly/lx = 4.5/2.8 = 1.6
D = 120-24 = 96
Span = 2.8
Therefore = 550+96 = 2646
Ax = 0.046
Ay = 0.028
Ax1 = 0.060
Ay1 = 0.037
MUX =0.046x8.55x2.462 =2.754
MUy=0.028x8.55x2.6462=1.68
MUX1=0.060x8.55x2.6462=3.59
MUy1=10/415[1-√1-4.6*2.754.106/1000*20*962]1000*96
Positive ast =10/415[1-√(1-4.6x2.7x106)/1000x20x96x96] x 1000x96= 81m2
minimum reinforcement =0.12/100*120*1000=144 m2
spacing = 1000x50.3/144=349
3x 96=288m
….89@280CLC
…............10/415[1-√1-4.6*3.55*106/1000*20*962]96*1000
=10/415(1-.954).96*1000=106

Use 8φ @@280C/C
Sf at shaft edge =⅓x8.55x2.646=7.54
At long edge =8.55x2.646 1.6/3.6=10.05
Spacing reinforcement
Ax= 0.094
Ay 0.056
Mux = 0.094x1.8x2.642 = 5.13
Muy = 0.056x7.8x2.6462 = 3.06
Shear at edge
Ash = 10/415[1-√1-(4.6x5.13x1010/1000x20x562]1000x96
10/415(1-0.934)1000x96 = 153 m2
Minimum reinforcement = 144m2
Spacing at 8φ = 1000 x 50.3/153 = 328 m
Use 8 φ @ 270 c/c
Along long edge = 10/415[1-√1-(4.6x3.06x102/1000x20x882)]1000 x 88 = 190
Use 8 φ @ 280 c/c
Roof Beam RB / 11 ( 1 Beam) 450x250
Loading,
Self = 0.450x0.25x25x1.5 = 4.22

From slab RS 2 =15.33


Wall = 0.1x2.15x19x1.5 = 6.13
25.68 kn/m
DA = w x b
D = 450 – 33 = 417
FEM for 25.68 bd =(25.68 x 52)/012 = 53.5 knm
FEM for fail load at A = wab2/12 = 54.68x3.75x1.252 =12.82 knm
At B = 54.68x3.752x1.25/12 = 38.45 knm
Total FEM at A = 53.5+12.82=66.32 knm
At B = 53.5+38.45 = 91.95 knm
RB 12
Load for self load = 0.45x0.25x25x1.5 = 4.22
For slab = 14.40
For RS 5 = 10.05
28.67
Therefore fixed end moment= 28.67x4.52/12 = 48.38
K for = 1146
K for 5.0 shear beam = 4556
450x250
K for 4.5 m 450x250 1:4:4:4 beam = 5062
DF for CI = 4/6 = 0.67
IC = 4/10.6 = 0.38
IO = 4.4/10.4
OI= 4.4/6.4 = 0.69
Ath

NUMBER CI.67 IC .37 IO .42 OI.69


F.E.M -67.32 +91.95 -8.38 +48.38
DISH +45.77 -16.56 -10.30 -33.38
CO -8.28 +22.88 -16.69 -5.15
DIST +5.55 -2.35 -2.60 +3.6
25.28 95.92 77.57 13.45
Beam RB II
IF =LO/12+LE+3DF
=5000X.7/12+250+3X155
=292+250+465=1000
D=450-33=417m
Eff span =5.00
The moment at mid span= 25.68X52/8+(54.68X3.75X1.25)/5-(121.2/2)
=80.25=51.26-60.6=70.91 lakh
95.92 fI
25.28 afc
The moment
Tu=15.33X.752/2X5X1/2 =10.78
VU =25.68X4.75/2 + (54.68X1.25)/5 =60.99+13.69 +74.66
EQUIVALAT SHEAR Ve =74.66+1.6x10.78/2= 77.53
τve=77.53/250 x 417 = 0.744
And 104.87/250 x 417 = 1.006
Long reinforcement +ve = Mu + Me , Me = Tu(1+d/b)/1.7
Mulim = 0.36fck x Xu max/d (1-0.42 x Xu/d)bd2
0.36x20x.48 x0.798x250x4172
120.0 >88.71
So 88.71x106 = 0.87xfyxashxd(1-ashx415/bd+fck)
=150558ash-29.97ash2
Ash=5024-3661 = 682 m2
Negative moment at I – 98.92
Therefore 29.97x106 = 5024-ash
Use 4-16φ at I
Negative moment at C = 25.28
25.28x106 /19.97 = 5024-ash2
Ash= (5024-4677)/2 = 173.5 m2
Minimum reinforcement = 0.85x250x417/fy = 214 m2
Use 2-12φ at C
Of Reinforcement at shaft = 100x(3x201+1x113.1)/250x417 = 0.687
= 0.48x0.06x0.187/0.25 = 0.525
ASV x 0.87 for tu/b1d1 + vu/2.5d1 = 10.28 x 106/184 x 384 +102 x 1000/2.5 x384 = 145+106 =
251
& 145+74.66 x 1000/2.5 x 384 =145+78 = 223
Again ASV +.87 fy = (Tve-Tc)x6 = (1.006-0.525) x 250 = 120
Asv/sv=251/.87fy or sv = 2 x503x0.87fy/251 = 144
Use 8 mm @ 140c/c
BEAM RB12 IO
Bf = lo/6 + 6df + load
= 4500x0.7/6+6x137+250 = 525+822+250 = 1590
D= 400-33 = 367
Effective span =4.5m
Positive moment =28.67x4.52/8-(77.97+13.45/2 = 72.57-45.71 = 26.86
Negative moment at I + 77.97
Negetivw moment at O = 13.45
Mud = 26.86 knm
Mu lim = 0.36x20x1590x137(367-0.42x137) = 1.568x309.5 = 485.3 knm>26.86
26.86x106=187x415xash x 367 (1-415ash/1590x 367x20)
5.7 x 106 = 28133-27725 =204 m2
Minimum reinforcement = 0.85x250x367/415 = 188 m2
Same as 2-12 φ

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