Narrative Report (OJT)
Narrative Report (OJT)
A Narrative Report in
Submitted by:
BSA III
Submitted to:
2018
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
APPROVAL SHEET
Accepted and approved in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of
Bachelor of Science in Accountancy.
2018
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Title Page
IV. Dedication
V. Acknowledgement
VI. Introduction
o History
o RCC Vision & Mission
o History
o The Birth of Institution
o Growth and Changes
o COA Vision & Mission
TABLE OF CONTENTS
XII. Appendices
Evaluation Sheet
Certificate of On-the-Job Training
Daily Time Record
Letters
Documentation
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
DEDICATION
This Narrative Report is wholeheartedly dedicated to my parents, Gregorio S.
Morales and Daisy G. Morales, and to my brothers and sisters who served as my
inspirations, my strength and motivation in doing everything.
To that one person, who always help me to do things and made me smile
during the times when all things are against me.
This report is also dedicated to Romero & Co., CPA Family and Commission
on Audit Family – Team No. R4B -05 who always had the patience to guide me in
everything I do.
And above all to our Almighty God who made everything possible.
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
With deepest gratitude and appreciation, I humbly give thanks to the people
who, with all they can, helped me in making my On-the-Job Training a possible one.
To my best friends who made me forget all the worries even for a short while.
I thank them because even if we are distant from each other, they always find ways
and time to check how am I doing.
To Romero & Co., CPA’s Family and Commission on Audit Family – Team No.
R4B -05 for all the memories we shared together – happy or not, for all the advices
and everything you taught me during my stay in the office. I thank them so much
because they contributed a lot to my growth as a student and as a member of this
society.
To my co-trainees, for all the memories we had together. I thank them for the
comfort they gave me, for the friendship and the teamwork. I know that our bond
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
get stronger because of our OJT, thank you for always guiding me in doing my task at
times when I’m lost and really don’t know what to do.
Above everything to our Almighty God, for His untiring, unending and
unconditional love and for all the blessings and challenges He is giving me in my
everyday life. I thank Him for making everything in my life possible, for always
answering my prayers in the most unexpected ways. I thank Him for helping me
finished my On-the-Job Training without any worries. I thank Him for all the struggles
I faced because it made me realize things which helped me to be mature and strong.
Greciel G. Morales
BSA-III
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
INTRODUCTION
Most of us spend a lot of time in school, from nursery to college and so on. Students like to try
doing things especially if we know that’ll make us a better person than yesterday. School is a
place where students sit and listens to the discussion of their professors, in this way they will
learn but this is not where they stop learning. Learning the theories, histories and the likes of
different stuffs is important but what will make this more interesting is that when student
applied it in real life, each day of their life.
On the job training is now a requirement by every Institution, colleges, or universities to their
students before they graduate. It is where the student is given a chance to apply all he has
learned inside the school. It is when the student is given the opportunity to stand out and to
learn what it really felt like in the reality.
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
In 1929, the Odiongan Farm School was converted into ODIONGAN RURAL HIGH
SCHOOL, offering complete secondary training courses. In 1947, the Odiongan Rural
High School was changed to ODIONGAN HIGH SCHOOL. A General Type A Curriculum
was offered affording the youths the opportunity to study general education.
The demand for change continued to lurk the educational planners of the
province. Thus, in Order to keep abreast with the demands of time, another conversion
took place in December 1, 1956. The Odiongan High School was again converted to
ODIONGAN NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL SCHOOL, by virtue of Republic Act No. 1381
offering complete secondary vocational agricultural curriculum. This status remained for
some time until the name was changed to ROMBLON NATIONAL AGRICULTURAL
SCHOOL., under General Appropriation Act of 1958.
In 1962, then Congressman Jose D. Moreno authored Republic Act No. 4286
converting Romblon National Agricultural School to ROMBLON NATIONAL
AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE. In 1969, the General Appropriations Act changed the name of
the school to ROMBLON AGRICULTURAL COLLEGE.
The Educational Development Act of 1972 paved the way for the opening of the
post-secondary curriculum. A two-year Associate in Agricultural Technology (AAT) was
offered in compliance with Memorandum Circular No. 8 S. 1974. It has an initial
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
enrolment of 25 students (15 males and 10 females). Subsequently, in June 25, 1975,
the Secretary of Education and Culture, Hon. Juan Manuel, approved the offering of 3
degree programs namely: Bachelor of Science in Agriculture, Bachelor of Science in
Agricultural Education, and Bachelor of Science in Home Technology.
In 1978, under the able leadership of Hon. Nemesio V. Ganan, Jr., Assemblyman
for Region IV and at the same time representing Romblon, the Parliamentary Bill 131, an
act converting the Romblon Agricultural College into State College and appropriating
funds thereof was authored. The bill was signed into a Law on May 18, 1983 by his
Excellency Ferdinand E. Marcos, and became Batas Pambansan Blg. 393. On September
30, 1983, ROMBLON STATE COLLEGE was inaugurated.
October 14, 2009, marked the ultimate dream come true of the Romblomanons
when Republic Act 9721 was signed by the Pres. Gloria Macapagal Arroyo, an act
establishing the ROMBLON STATE UNIVERSITY.
RSU VISION
RSU MISSION
1. Equip the students with the best in contemporary business and accountancy
knowledge and skills.
2. Develop graduates whose ethics and competence make them instruments of
good governance in whatever organization they may be involved.
3. Provide the students with curricular, co-curricular and extra-curricular
experiences that would develop not only their character but also their
personality, not only their creative gifts but also their athletic energies, not only
their global perspective but also their Filipino identity.
4. Develop social and environmental awareness and concern among the students.
5. Conduct trainings and seminars which develop business, economic, financial,
taxation, auditing and accounting competencies.
6. Be a resource of business, government and non-government organizations in
their efforts at optimum performance.
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
Romero & Co., CPA's was formed on September 16, 2015 with Jover S.
Romero and Kristine A. Gorospe as founding Partners. The Partnership was
registered with Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) as a General
Professional Partnership with the purpose of providing Assurance and Non-
assurance services. The Partnership took over the entire operation of Romero -
Servañez Accounting Firm
are all highly experienced professionals with varied and extensive training in
providing professional service to companies in various industries. The Firm aims
to deliver personalized service that is sensitive and responsive to clients special
business needs and interests.
OUR MISSION
OUR VISION
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Helped in filing BIR form of annual Income
Tax Return (offline)
Wednesday
O4/04/2018 Compiled Independent Auditor’s Reports and 9
Day 1
Audited Financial Statements
Cross-footed financial statements
Helped in filing BIR form of annual Income
Tax Return (offline)
Cross-footed financial statements
Compiled Income Tax Returns with its
Thursday
O4/05/2018 Summary of Management Responsibilities. 9
Day 2
Arranged documents of a business.
Encoded Independent Auditor’s Reports
Summarized Information for the basis of
Income Tax Return
Joined the Parade during the Kanidugan
Festival
Helped in tabulating the results of the street
Friday dance contest right after the parade.
O4/06/2018 9.15
Day 3 Compiled some documents.
Helped in filing BIR form of annual Income
Tax Return (offline)
Went to BIR to deliver documents.
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Helped in filing BIR form of annual Income Tax
Return (offline)
Compiled Independent Auditor’s Reports and
Monday Audited Financial Statements
O4/09/2018 13
Day 5 Helped in filing BIR form of annual Income Tax
Return of Cooperative (offline)
Withdraw cash in PNB together with my
colleague.
Summarized and prepared monthly sales for
Annual Income Tax Return.
Tuesday
O4/10/2018 Encoded Independent Auditor’s Report. 11.45
Day 6
Prepared supplemental written report for SEC
and BIR.
Verifying and testing the sales and operating
expenses of UKR.
Wednesday Summarized there transactions.
O4/11/2018 10.30
Day 7 Compiled the result of our test.
Summarized the SSS and Phil Health of
ROMERO employees.
Thursday Prepared working papers as basis for Income
O4/12/2018 9.30
Day 8 Tax Return Preparation.
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Helped in filing Annual Income Tax Return of
Walk-in Clients.
Friday
O4/13/2018 Printed the filed ITR’s 10
Day 9
Prepared and printed SMR
Prepared Financial Statements.
Printed Income Tax Return and Summary of
Saturday Management Responsibility.
O4/14/2018 7
Day 10 Compiled Income Tax Return and Summary of
Management Responsibility.
Total Hours 61.45
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Cross-footed financial statements
Monday Delivered some documents in DOLE.
O4/16/2018 9
Day 11 Prepared Independent Auditor’s Report.
Bought Office Supplies (A4 Coupon)
Cross-footed financial statements
Tuesday
O4/17/2018 Socialized with ROMERO’s employer and 10
Day 12
employees over dinner.
Wednesday Prepared the Financial Statements of Suba
O4/18/2018 7
Day 13 Bay.
Total Hours 26
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
COMMISSION ON AUDIT
HISTORY
Auditing as a tool for effective governance has been recognized and practiced
since the Spanish colonial era. One proof of this was the residencia, an inquiry into
the administration of an outgoing Governor General and consequently of other
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
officials. Conducted by the Royal Audiencia, it was designed to hold colonial officials
to strict accountability for all acts during their term of office. Another was the visita
de tierra, a visit of inspection made every three years, which often revealed glaring
anomalies in the handling of local government accounts.
Colonial officials also performed investigations akin to audit at the time. One
was a fraud audit of sorts for galleon trade conducted in the 1700s. Another, which
involved the inspection of the Misericordia de Manila in 1751, had shades of
financial audit.
In 1739, a Royal Decree by the King of Spain established the royal exchequer
which was the national treasury of that era. All books of accounts of the Spanish
colonial government were required to pass through the scrutiny and certification of
the contador or the accountant and that of the oidor, a representative of the Spanish
crown, who by the nature of his duties may be considered as the precursor of the
auditor.
In 1905, a change of guard took place. Taft resigned as Civil Governor and
was replaced by Luke E. Wright who led as Governor General. Under his
administration, Act No. 1402 was passed whereby the Bureau of the Insular Auditor
was renamed the Bureau of Audits.
As the nation celebrated its independence with the promulgation of the 1935
Constitution, the institution also reached a milestone. The 1935 Constitution
expressly provided for a General Auditing Office, thereby elevating the audit
institution to a constitutional body. Renamed as the General Auditing Office or GAO,
it now embarked on a full Filipinization of the institution as a reflection of the
government-wide transition to self-governance. For the first time, the institution
was headed by a Filipino Auditor General in the person of the Hon. Jaime
Hernandez.
As a major stride towards the independence of the audit institution, the GAO
was explicitly placed under the direction and control of an Auditor General to
separate it as an organization from the Executive and other departments of the
government.
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
In 1972, the country was placed under Martial Law. Government experienced
a major upheaval, and the GAO was not exempted. The GAO was renamed the
Commission on Audit (COA) and was granted broader powers under the new
Constitution promulgated in 1973. Under this Constitution, COA was given a
broader area of audit coverage by including the accounts of all subdivisions,
agencies, instrumentalities of government and government-owned-and-controlled
corporations among those to be examined, audited and settled.
In the years that ensued, the Commission was a hub of activity. Landmark
legislation on auditing, Presidential Decree 1445 or the Government Auditing Code
was promulgated in 1978. A Standard Government Chart of Accounts was likewise
issued which greatly facilitated financial audit for computerization purposes. The
Commission also implemented its comprehensive audit program focusing on the
3Es: economy, efficiency and effectiveness. Installation of this program represented
a break from tradition that laid undue emphasis on compliance and voucher audit.
And on top of all these, the Commission embarked on a massive reorganization and
professionalization of its personnel.
This era will also be remembered for the significant involvement of COA in
international events such as initiating the establishment of the Asian Organization of
Supreme Audit Institutions (ASOSAI), on to sponsorships of trainings for Asia’s
auditors and culminating with the hosting of the XI International Congress of
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
Supreme Audit Institutions (INCOSAI) in 1983. It was also during this time that a
COA Chairman was first elected to the United Nations Board of Auditors.
Years later, the world witnessed the 1986 EDSA Revolution. It was truly a
historical event that highlighted the need for reforms in government as a whole. It
provided everyone a chance for introspection and created an avenue towards
change. As fate would have it, the COA again found itself working under a new
government, under a new Constitution and with an even broader scope of authority.
VISION
MISSION
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Orientation
Packed and sacked documents of
Alcantara, Looc, San Jose, and Sta. Maria.
Monday
O4/23/2018 Familiarize myself in (BAAR) Barangay
Day 14
Annual Audit Report.
Started auditing the transactions of
Barangay Agojo C.Y. 2015.
Tuesday Continued auditing the disbursements of
O4/24/2018
Day 15 Barangay Agojo C.Y. 2015.
Finished auditing the disbursements of
Wednesday Barangay Agojo C.Y. 2015.
O4/25/2018
Day 16 Started auditing the disbursements of
Barangay Agojo C.Y. 2016.
Thursday Continued on auditing the disbursements
O4/26/2018
Day 17 of Barangay Agojo C.Y. 2016
Friday Finished auditing the disbursements of
O4/27/2018
Day 18 Barangay Agojo C.Y. 2016
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Monday Finished Auditing on Brgy. Pili C.Y. 2015.
O4/30/2018
Day 19 Started Auditing on Brgy. Pili C.Y. 2016.
Wednesday Continued auditing the disbursements of
O5/02/2018
Day 20 Barangay Pili C.Y. 2016.
Finished auditing the disbursements of
Barangay Pili C.Y. 2016.
Cross-footed financial statements of
Thursday
O5/03/2018 different barangays of Looc Municipality.
Day 21
Copied the document I needed in
preparing the Financial Statements of the
Three Barangay.
Finalized the working papers that I
Friday prepared.
O5/04/2018
Day 22 Prepared the Financial Statements of
Barangay Agojo and Pili.
Total Hours
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Prepared Financial Statements of Brgy.
Poblacion, Looc, Romblon
Sorted the vouchers of Alcantara in per
Monday
O5/07/2018 Barangay basis.
Day 23
Started and finished auditing the
disbursements of Barangay Sto. Niño
from January to June C.Y. 2016.
Continued and finished auditing the
disbursements of Barangay Sto. Niño, Sta.
Tuesday Maria, Romblon from July to December
O5/08/2018
Day 24 C.Y. 2016.
Started auditing the disbursement of
Brgy. Bonga CY. 2016
Wednesday Continued auditing the disbursement of
O5/09/2018
Day 25 Brgy. Bonga CY. 2016.
Finished auditing Brgy. Bonga CY. 2016
Thursday
O5/10/2018 Prepared the Financial Statements of
Day 26
Brgy. Bonga and Sto. Niño.
Checked the amounts in the document if
Friday
O5/11/2018 it matched the list given.
Day 27
Started Auditing Barangay Camandag.
Total Hours
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
No. of
Day Date Daily Accomplishments
Hours
Continued Auditing Barangay
Camandag, Alcantara, Romblon.
Computed the payrolls of Barangay
Agojo to checked if the total amount
Tuesday matched with the list given.
O5/15/2018
Day 28 Checked if the disbursement for the
trust fund reconciled with the list given.
Submitted the working papers and
financial statements I had done to
Ma’am Donah.
Total Hours
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
SUMMARY
4 43 52 43 52
5 34 26 34 26
6 42 47 42 47
7 8 22 8 22
LEARNING
In everyday we had we always learn new things; it may be bad or good or both at the same
time. In my 240 hours I had learned a lot of things and I can tell that my On-the-Job Training was
a very memorable and relate table one. I don’t know where to start but….
CONCLUSION
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon
Romblon State University
College of Business and Accountancy
Department of Accountancy
Odiongan, Romblon