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Quiz 07 PDF

This document is a quiz for a numerical methods course covering Newton interpolation. It contains 6 questions that assess understanding of Newton interpolation: (1) explaining Newton interpolation and deriving the general Newton polynomial form, (2) deriving an extended Newton polynomial to interpolate an additional point, (3) stating the properties required by the interpolation error theorem, (4) computing the interpolation error of the extended polynomial, (5) evaluating that error at a specific point, and (6) comparing the error to what it would be using Lagrange interpolation instead. The quiz is meant to be completed in 15 minutes.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
51 views

Quiz 07 PDF

This document is a quiz for a numerical methods course covering Newton interpolation. It contains 6 questions that assess understanding of Newton interpolation: (1) explaining Newton interpolation and deriving the general Newton polynomial form, (2) deriving an extended Newton polynomial to interpolate an additional point, (3) stating the properties required by the interpolation error theorem, (4) computing the interpolation error of the extended polynomial, (5) evaluating that error at a specific point, and (6) comparing the error to what it would be using Lagrange interpolation instead. The quiz is meant to be completed in 15 minutes.

Uploaded by

Sheikh Usman Ali
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Q UIZ 7

120202: ESM4A - N UMERICAL M ETHODS

Spring 2016

Prof. Dr. Lars Linsen


School of Engineering and Science
Jacobs University

April 6, 2016

Problem Q.7: Newton Interpolation. (3+5+1+3+2+1=15 points)


(a) Explain the idea of Newton interpolation, derive what properties this imposes
on the Newton polynomials, and eventually derive the Newton polynomials in
general form.
(b) Given a polynomial p1 (u) = 1 − (u + 1) + (u + 1)u in Newton form that interpolates
the function f (u) = u4 at the knots −1, 0, and 1. Derive a polynomial p2 (u) that
extends p1 (u) by additionally interpolating f (u) at knot 2.
(c) The interpolation error theorem says that for a polynomial p(u) in Newton form
that interpolates a function f (u) at knots u0 , . . . , un , the error is given by
1
f (u) − p(u) = f (n+1) (ξ)Πni=0 (u − ui ) .
(n + 1)!
What are the properties that f , u, and ξ have to fulfill?
(d) Compute the interpolation error of p2 (u) derived in (b) according to (c) using all
information that can be derived.
(e) Evaluate the interpolation error derived in (d) for u = 12 .
(f) If we had used Lagrange interpolation instead, how large would the interpolation
error for u = 12 be? Explain briefly.
Duration: 15 min.

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