ENGR 304 Project (15%) : N Is The Pump Shaft/impeller Rotation Rate, and D
ENGR 304 Project (15%) : N Is The Pump Shaft/impeller Rotation Rate, and D
Use Engineering paper as one sided. Use pencil and erase unnecessary work. Show all solution procedure in detailed.
Project-Design Problem:
A family of water pumps produced by a given pump manufacturer have performance and efficiency curves that can be
characterized by the following dimensionless equations:
gh p Q
Pump head 6.04 161 where 2
and
n D p2 nD 3p
Pump efficiency 70 91,500 3 where (power to water) / (elect power input)
In the above equations, is the dimensionless pump head and is the dimensionless volumetric flow rate. hp is the pump head,
n is the pump shaft/impeller rotation rate, and Dp is the pump impeller diameter. The range of validity is 0 < < 0.027. In
addition, the shaft/impeller rotation rate must be no slower than 600 rpm (revolutions per minute).
Now, use the above information to select a low operating-cost pump (select n and Dp) for the following application: Water at
20 °C is to be pumped as shown in the system in Figure 2 (next page) at a volumetric flow rate of at least 1 ft3/s. Pipe friction
losses in the system can be approximated by hf = 27V2/(2g), where V is the average velocity in the pipe. (Note that the
operating cost is a direct function of the pump’s electrical power input requirement.)
Figure D3