A 453/A 453M – 08

TABLE 3 Chemical Requirements

Grade 660 Grade 651
UNS Number S66286 S63198
Product Analysis Variation, Product Analysis Variation,
Content, % Over or Under, % Content, % Over or Under, %
Carbon 0.08 max 0.01 over 0.28–0.35 0.02
Manganese 2.00 max 0.04 0.75–1.50 0.04
Phosphorus 0.040 max 0.005 over 0.040 max 0.005 over
Sulfur 0.030 max 0.005 over 0.030 max 0.005 over
Silicon 1.00 max 0.05 0.30–0.80 0.05
Nickel 24.0–27.0 0.20 8.0–11.0 0.15
Chromium 13.5–16.0 0.20 18.0–21.0 0.25
Molybdenum 1.00–1.50 0.05 1.00–1.75 0.05
Tungsten ... ... 1.00–1.75 0.05
Titanium 1.90–2.35 0.05 0.10–0.35 0.05 over
ColumbiumA ... ... 0.25–0.60 0.05
Aluminum 0.35 max 0.05 over ... ...
Vanadium 0.10–0.50 0.03 ... ...
Boron 0.001–0.010 0.0004 under to ... ...
0.001 over
Copper ... ... 0.50 max 0.03 over
Grade 662 Grade 665
UNS Number S66220 S66545
Product Analysis, Variation Product Analysis Variation,
Content, % Over or Under, % Content, % Over or Under, %
Carbon 0.08 max 0.01 over 0.08 max 0.01 over
Manganese 0.40–1.00 0.03 1.25–2.00 0.04
Phosphorus 0.040 max 0.005 over 0.040 max 0.005 over
Sulfur 0.030 max 0.005 over 0.030 max 0.005 over
Silicon 0.40–1.00 0.05 0.10–0.80 0.05
Nickel 24.0–28.0 0.20 24.0–28.0 0.20
Chromium 12.0–15.0 0.15 12.0–15.0 0.15
Molybdenum 2.0–3.5 0.10 1.25–2.25 0.10
Titanium 1.80–2.10 0.05 2.70–3.3 0.05
Aluminum 0.35 max 0.05 over 0.25 max 0.05 over
Copper 0.50 max 0.03 over 0.25 max 0.03 over
Boron 0.001–0.010 0.0004 under to 0.01–0.07 0.005
0.001 over
A
Or columbium plus tantalum.

TABLE 4 Heat Treatment RequirementsA

Grade Class Solution Treatment Hardening Treatment
660 A 16506 25 °F [900 6 14 °C], hold 2 h, min, and liquid 1325 6 25 °F [720 6 14 °C], hold 16 h, air cool
quench
B 1800 6 25 °F [980 6 14 °C], hold 1 h, min, and liquid 1325 6 25 °F [720 6 14 °C], hold 16 h, air cool
quench
C 1800 6 25 °F [980 6 14 °C], hold 1 h min, and oil quench 1425 6 25 °F [775 6 14 °C] hold 16 h, air cool, followed by
1200 6 25 °F [650 6 14 °C] hold 16 h, air cool
D 1650 6 25 °F [900 6 14 °C], hold 2 h min, and liquid 1325 6 25 °F [720 6 14 °C], hold 16 h, air cool
quench or If necessary to achieve properties, second age:
1800 6 25 °F [980 6 14 °C], hold 1 h min, and liquid 1200 6 25 °F [650 6 14 °C] hold 16 h, air cool
quench
651 A hot-cold worked at 1200 °F [650 °C] min with 15 % min reduction in cross-sectional
area, stress-relief anneal at 1200 °F [650 °C] min or 4 h, min
B hot-cold worked at 1200 °F [650 °C] min with 15 % min reduction of cross-sectional
area, stress-relief anneal at 1350 °F [730 °C] min for 4 h, min
662 A 18006 25 °F [980 6 14 °C], hold 2 h, liquid quench 1350 to 1400 °F [730 to 760 °C], hold 20 h, furnace cool to 12006 25 °F [650 6 14
°C], hold 20 h, air cool
B 1950 6 25 °F [1065 6 14 °C], hold 2 h, liquid quench 1350 to 1400 °F [730 to 760 °C], hold 20 h, furnace cool to 1200 6 25 °F [650 6 14
°C], hold 20 h, air cool
665 A 18006 25 °F [980 6 14 °C], hold 3 h, liquid quench 1350 to 1400 °F [730 to 760 °C], hold 20 h, furnace cool to 12006 25 °F [650 6 14
°C], hold 20 h, air cool
B 2000 6 25 °F [1095 6 14 °C], hold 3 h, liquid quench 1350 to 1400 °F [730 to 760 °C], hold 20 h, furnace cool to 1200 6 25 °F [650 6 14
°C], hold 20 h, air cool
A
Times refer to the minimum time material is required to be at temperature.