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Maths Marking Scheme

The document contains the key to a mathematics MCQ paper with 40 multiple choice questions. It also contains a marking scheme and solutions for 4 constructed response questions related to set theory, algebra, geometry and trigonometry. The solutions show the step-by-step working for earning partial marks. Additionally, the document includes a histogram with data on boys' heights and questions related to interpreting the visual.

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Perkha Mehar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
173 views

Maths Marking Scheme

The document contains the key to a mathematics MCQ paper with 40 multiple choice questions. It also contains a marking scheme and solutions for 4 constructed response questions related to set theory, algebra, geometry and trigonometry. The solutions show the step-by-step working for earning partial marks. Additionally, the document includes a histogram with data on boys' heights and questions related to interpreting the visual.

Uploaded by

Perkha Mehar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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GRADE VIII MODEL PAPER 2017

MATHEMATICS
MCQs Paper Key

S. No. Key S. No. Key


1 D 21 C
2 D 22 C
3 B 23 C
4 D 24 D
5 A 25 D
6 A 26 B
7 C 27 D
8 C 28 C
9 B 29 B
10 D 30 B
11 B 31 B
12 A 32 B
13 D 33 A
14 D 34 B
15 B 35 C
16 A 36 B
17 B 37 C
18 A 38 D
19 B 39 A
20 B 40 C
MATHEMATICS
CRQ Paper Marking Scheme
Q1: 6 Marks
If

A  2, 4, 6,8
B  3,5,7,9
C  1, 2,3, 4,5
then prove that
A  B  C    A  B   A  C 
Possible Answer:
Solution:
Step 1: B  C  3, 5, 7,9  1, 2,3, 4,5

 1, 2,3, 4,5, 7,9


Step 2: A   B  C   2, 4, 6,8  1, 2,3, 4,5, 7,9
 2, 4   A 
Now
Step 3: A  B  2, 4, 6,8  3, 5, 7, 9   
Step 4: A  C  2, 4, 6,8  1, 2,3, 4, 5  2, 4
Step 5:  A  B    A  C      2, 4
 2, 4   B 
Step 6: From A & B A   B  C    A  B    A  C 

L.H.S = R.H.S
Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1 mark for each correct step (6 required)
Q2: 6 Marks
If    x | x  w and 0  x  7

A   x | x  z and 2  x  5
B   x | x  z and 4  x  7

then prove that  A  B   A  B


Possible Answer:
Solution:
Step 1:   0,1, 2,3, 4,5, 6, 7

A  2, 4,5 B  4,5, 6, 7


Step 2: A  B  2, 4,5  4, 5, 6, 7

 4.5

Step 3:  A  B   U   A  B   0,1,2,3, 4,5,6,7  4,5


0,1, 2, 3, 6, 7  1
Step 4: A  U  A  0,1, 2,3, 4, 5, 6, 7  2, 4,5

 0,1,3, 6, 7
Step 5: B   U  B  0,1, 2,3, 4,5, 6, 7  4, 5, 6, 7

 0,1, 2, 3
Step 6: A  B
 0,1,3, 6, 7  0,1, 2, 3
 0,1, 2,3, 6, 7   2 
From (1) and (2)

 A  B   A  B
Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1 mark for each correct step (6 required)
Q3: 6 Marks
Find the values of
3
i. 216
3
1
 
ii. 5

Possible Answer:
Steps:
3
i. 216
Step 1: 3
216  3 6  6  6

6
3 3
Step 2:

Step 3: 6 Ans

3
1
 
ii. 5
3
1 1 1 1
Step 1:     
5 5 5 5
1 1
Step 2:  
25 5
1
Step 3: Ans
125

Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1 mark for each correct step in part i (3 required)
1 mark for each correct step in part ii (3 required)
Q4: 6 Marks
Ali’s monthly salary is Rs. 8000. Calculate his income tax at the rate of 5% and the rebate is
Rs. 80,000.
Possible Answer:
Solution: Monthly income
Rs. 8000
Income for one year
Step 1: 8000  12
Step 2: 96,000
Rebate income: Rs. 80,000
Step 3: Taxable income = 96000 – 80,00
Step 4:  16000
5
Step 5: Income tax at 5%  160 00
100
= 5x160
Step 6:  Rs.800

Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1 mark for each correct step (6 required)
Q5: 6 Marks

1 1
Find the value of x2  when x  12
x2 x
Possible Answer:

1
As x  12
x
Step 1: Squaring both sides
2
 1
Step 2:  x     12 
2

 x
1
Step 3: x2 
1
x 2  
 2 x    144
 x
1
Step 4: x2   2  144
x2
1
Step 5: x2   144  2
x2
1
Step 6: x
2
  142 Ans
x2
Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1 mark for each correct step (6 required)
Q6: 6 Marks
Ali and Kamal together get pocket money of Rs.150 daily. If Ali gets Rs. 50 more than Kamal
then how much pocket money Ali and Kamal gets daily.
Let x be the pocket money of Ali and y be the pocket money of Kamal then we have
Step 1
x  y  150............1
x  y  50.............2
Step 2
x  y  150
x  y  50
2 x  200

Step 3
200
x
2
x  100
Step 4 Putting the value of x in equation 1
x  y  150
100  y  150
Step 5
y  150  100
y  50
Step 6
So Ali’s pocket money is Rs. 100
Kamal’s pocket money is Rs. 50
Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1 mark for each correct step (6 required)
Q7: 6 Marks

Construct a right angled triangle ABC, where  B  90 o , BC  4 cm and hypotenuse

AC  5 cm . Also write steps of construction.


Possible Answer:

i. Draw a line segment BC  4 cm

At B construct  CBP  90 with the help of compass


o
ii.
iii. With C as a centre draw arc of radius of 5cm acting BP in A
iv. Join A with C.
ABC is the required right angled triangle with B as its right angle.

Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks

Step 01 Writing Correct Construction 0.5 + 0.5 = 1


Step 02 Writing Correct Construction 1+1=2
Step 03 Writing Correct Construction 1+1=2
Step 04 Writing Correct Construction 0.5 + 0.5 = 1
Q8: 6 Marks
Prove: If two sides of a triangle are congruent, then angels opposite to these sides are
congruent.

Possible Answer:

Solution: Given ABC


AB  A C
To prove
B  C
Construction: Draw bisector of  A which meet BC at point D.
Proof:
Statements Reasons
If ABC  ADC Given
Construction
m AB  m AC
Common
1   2
S . A.S  S . A.S
AD  AD
Corresponding angles of congruent triangle
So, ABC  ADC
Hence, B  C

Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks

1 mark for diagram


1 mark for each statement with reason (5 required)
Q9: 6 Marks
The angle from a point on level ground 40 m from the foot of a tower is 45 degree. What is
the height of the tower?

Possible Answer:

Distance from foot of tower = 40m


Angle to the tower = 450 Step -1
Height of tower =?

Step - 2

In ∆
Tan = Step – 3

Tan 450 = Step – 4

1= Step – 5

ᵪ = 40 m Step - 6

Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks

1 mark for each step (6 required)


Q10: 6 Marks
The given histogram shows height (in inches) of different boys.

12

10

8
No of Boys

0
54.6-57.5
54.5-57.5 57.6-60.5 60.6-63.5 63.5-66.5
57.5-60.5 60.5-63.5 63.6-66.5 66.6-69.5
66.5-69.5
Height in Inches

1. What is the total number of boys shown in the histogram?


2. How many boys are with height in the range of 60.6 – 63.5 inches?
3. What is the maximum height of the boys?
4. What is the class interval of the given data? Write down the range of the given data?
Possible Answer:
1. 24
2. 3
3. 11 inches
4. Class interval: 2.9 Range: 54.6 to 69.5
Checking Hints:
Total 6 Marks
1. 1 mark for the number of boys
2. 1 mark for the range
3. 1 mark for the maximum height
1 mark for the unit
4. 1 mark for the class interval
1 mark for the range of the data

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