Assets: © The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
Assets: © The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India
Balance Sheet
Rs. ’000
Property, plant and equipment 4,275
(b) The above treatment needs to be examined in the light of the provisions given in
Ind AS 10 ‘Events after the Reporting Period’ and Ind AS 2 ‘Inventories’.
Para 3 of Ind AS 10 ‘Events after the Reporting Period’ defines “Events after the
reporting period are those events, favourable and unfavourable, that occur between the
end of the reporting period and the date when the financial statements are approved by
the Board of Directors in case of a company, and, by the corresponding approving
authority in case of any other entity for issue. Two types of events can be identified:
(a) those that provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end of the reporting
period (adjusting events after the reporting period); and
(b) those that are indicative of conditions that arose after the reporting period (non-
adjusting events after the reporting period).
Further, paragraph 10 of Ind AS 10 states that:
“An entity shall not adjust the amounts recognised in its financial statements to reflect
non-adjusting events after the reporting period”.
Further, paragraph 6 of Ind AS 2 defines:
“Net realisable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business
less the estimated costs of completion and the estimated costs necessary to make the
sale”.
Diluted EPS Rs. 1.61 calculated: Rs. 12,000 + Rs. 2,928(d) + Rs. 55(e) + Rs. 1,098(f)
10,000
(a) Parent's profit attributable to ordinary equity holders of the parent entity.
(b) Portion of subsidiary's profit to be included in consolidated basic earnings per share,
calculated: (800 × Rs. 5.00) + (300 × Re 1.00).
(c) Parent's ordinary shares outstanding.
(d) Parent's proportionate interest in subsidiary's earnings attributable to ordinary
shares, calculated: (800 ÷ 1,000) × (1,000 shares × Rs. 3.66 per share).
(e) Parent's proportionate interest in subsidiary's earnings attributable to warrants,
calculated: (30 ÷ 150) × (75 incremental shares × Rs. 3.66 per share).
(f) Parent's proportionate interest in subsidiary's earnings attributable to convertible
preference shares, calculated: (300 ÷ 400) × (400 shares from conversion × Rs. 3.66
per share).
5. (A) (i) At the time of initial recognition
Rs.
Liability component
Present value of 5 yearly interest payments of Rs. 40,000,
discounted at 12% annuity (40,000 x 3.605) 1,44,200
Present value of Rs. 5,00,000 due at the end of 5 years,
discounted at 12%, compounded yearly (5,00,000 x 0.567) 2,83,500
4,27,700
Equity component
(Rs. 5,00,000 – Rs. 4,27,700) 72,300
Total proceeds 5,00,000
Note: Since Rs. 105 is the conversion price of debentures into equity shares and not
the redemption price, the liability component is calculated @ Rs. 100 each only.
12
Rs. Rs.
8% Debentures (Liability component) Dr. 4,66,100
Profit and loss A/c (Debt settlement expense) Dr. 25,260
To Bank A/c 4,91,360
(Being the repurchase of the liability component
recognised)
8% Debentures (Equity component) Dr. 72,300
To Bank A/c 33,640
To Reserves and Surplus A/c 38,660
(Being the cash paid for the equity component recognised)
13
14
* Notes:
1. As per para 87 of AS 28, an impairment loss should be allocated to reduce the carrying
amount of the assets of the unit in the following order:
(a) first, to goodwill allocated to the cash-generating unit (if any); and
(b) then, to the other assets of the unit on a pro-rata basis based on the
carrying amount of each asset in the unit.
Hence, first goodwill is impaired at full value and then identifiable assets are
impaired to arrive at recoverable value.
2. Since the goodwill has arisen on acquisition of assets, AS 14 comes into the picture. As
per para 19 of AS 14, goodwill shall amortise over a period not exceeding five years
unless a somewhat longer period can be justified. Therefore, the amortization period of
goodwill is considered as 5 years.
(ii) Carrying amount of the assets at the end of 2018 (Amount in Rs. lakhs)
End of 2018 Goodwill Identifiable assets Total
Carrying amount in 2018 0 2,225 2,225
Add: Reversal of impairment loss (W.N.2) - 175 175
Carrying amount after reversal of impairment loss - 2,400 2,400
15
Note: It is assumed that the restriction by the Government has been lifted at the end
of the year 2018.
2. Determination of the amount to be impaired by calculating depreciated historical cost
of the identifiable assets without impairment at the end of 2018
(Amount in Rs. lakhs)
End of 2018 Identifiable assets
Historical cost 4,000
Accumulated depreciation (266.67 x 6 years) = (1,600)
Depreciated historical cost 2,400
Carrying amount (in W.N. 1) 2,225
Amount of reversal of impairment loss 175
Notes:
1. As per para 107 of AS 28, in allocating a reversal of an impairment loss for a
cash-generating unit, the carrying amount of an asset should not be increased
above the lower of:
(a) its recoverable amount (if determinable); and
(b) the carrying amount that would have been determined (net of
amortisation or depreciation) had no impairment loss been recognised for
the asset in prior accounting periods.
Hence impairment loss reversal is restricted to Rs. 175 lakhs only.
2. The reversal of impairment loss took place in the 6 th year. However, goodwill
is amortised in 5 years. Therefore, there would be no balance in the goodwill
account in the 6th year even without impairment loss. Hence in W.N. 2 above
there is no column for recalculation of goodwill.
16