ENHANCEMENT TOPIC 8: AM015

DIFFERENTIATIONS 2018/2019

1
1. (a) Find the derivative of f ( x)  by using the first principle
x 1
 1 
 Ans :  2
  x  1 
(b) Use implicit differentiation to find:
dy
(i). if y ln x  e x  y
dx
 xe x  y  y 
 Ans : 
 x  ln x  e x  y  
dy 1 1 1  4
(ii). The value of if   3 when x  .  Ans : 
dx y x 2  25 

2. (a) Use the first principle to find the derivative of g x   1  x .

 1 
 Ans :  
 2 1 x 
(b) Given that e y  xy  ln 1  2 x   1, x  0 .
2

  ddxy  e  dy 
2
dy 4
Show that e y  x y
 2   0.
 
2
dx dx 1  2 x 2
2
d y
Hence, find the value of at the point (0,0).  Ans : 4
dx 2

 2x  3 
3. Differentiate f ( x)  e 2 x ln( 3x  4)  Ans : (e )  3x  4  2ln(3x  4)  
  
4.  
If y 2  2 y 1  x 2  x 2  0 , show that
dy

x
.
dx 1 x2 
1
5. Find the derivative of f ( x)  by using the first principle
2 x
 
 1 
 Ans : 2
 2 x 2 x 
  
6. a) Given that y  xe5x . Find y ' and y '' . Hence, show that y " 10 y ' 25 y  0 .

 3  2x   2 5 
b) Differentiate y  ln   with respect to x .  Ans : 3  2 x  5 x  1 
 5x  1 

c) Find
dy
for 4 x 4  10 x 3 y 2  y

 Ans :

2 x 2 8 x  15 y 2  
dx  1  20 x3 y 

Prepared by: Nabilah binti Mohd Abd Fatah

Unit Matematik KMM
 ENHANCEMENT TOPIC 8: AM015
DIFFERENTIATIONS 2018/2019

 Ans : 2 ln 4
dy 1
7. Given y  42 x1 , evaluate when x  .
dx 2
2
d2y dy  dy 
8. Given x  xy  2 y  11 . Show that  x  4 y  2  2  4    2  0 , and
2 2

dx dx  dx 
 154 
2
d y
evaluate when x  3 and y  2 .  Ans : 
dx 2
 125 

9. Given e2 y  2 xy  ln 1  2 x   2 .
 ln 2 
(a) Calculate the value of y when x  0 .  Ans :  2 
(b) By differentiating with respect to x implicitly, show that
2

 ddxy2  2e2 y  dy 

2

x e 2 y dy
 2 
dx 
2
dx 1  2 x 2
 0.

dy d2y
(c) Use the result obtain from (a) and (b) to find the values of and . Give
dx dx 2
the answer correct to two decimal places.
 dy d2y 
 Ans :  0.67, 2  0.77 
 dx dx 
dy
10. Given that y  e2 x ln x, find in terms of x and y. Hence, show that
dx
d2y dy
x 2  (1  2 x)  2 y  2e2 x .
dx dx
d  x  1
11. (a) Use the differentiation from first principles to show that   .
dx  x  1  ( x  1) 2
x y
(b) A curve is defined by the equation x 2 y    0. Use implicit
x 1 y 1
dy
differentiation to calculate the possible values of at x  1.
dx
 dy 7 5
 Ans : dx   3 ,  12 

Prepared by: Nabilah binti Mohd Abd Fatah

Unit Matematik KMM