Bladder Training
Bladder Training
The overall aim of bladder training is to restore the normal function of your bladder.
Research shows that bladder training is an Some techniques which may help you control
effective treatment for some types of bladder your urge
problems.
• Stop and relax – do not rush to the toilet.
When you do bladder training you are aiming to: • Breathe slowly and evenly.
• hold on for longer or put off emptying your • Curl your toes repeatedly or hold firmly.
bladder. • Stretch your calf muscles and hold the stretch.
• If you are walking, slow your pace and
How does a normal bladder work? emphasise heel-toe walking.
The normal bladder can hold approximately 600- • Press or rub the trigger point on the inside of
800mls. It is usual to empty the bladder about four your leg just above your ankle.
to six times per day. It is normal to make it to the • Press or rub the trigger point at the base of
toilet without rushing, or to be able to put off your nose.
emptying the bladder if it is not convenient for you. • Squeeze and lift your pelvic floor muscles –
hold them tight!
Common problems you may
• Distract yourself! Do not think about the toilet
experience or about leaking. Distract yourself with a
• Urgency – feeling the sudden need to rush to physical or mental task e.g. count backwards
the toilet. from 100 by 3’s or 7’s; think of 3 Australian
• Urge incontinence – feeling the urgent need to towns starting with A, then with B, then C etc.
go to the toilet and not making it in time. • When you have performed the technique, walk
• Frequency – going to the toilet often, then only to the toilet in a slow and controlled manner.
passing small amounts
Remember: your bladder does not have eyes or
Urgency and urge incontinence often occur ears; it cannot see the toilet nor know how far
because the bladder gets over excited and away you are. If you feel you may leak on the way
overactive. it is just anxiety. Relax, stay calm and walk slowly.
Remember: different techniques work for different
people. By practicing these techniques you will
find out which ones work for you.
Use the above techniques to gradually increase the
time between toileting and to stop getting out of
bed at night when you feel the urge to go to the
toilet.
Disclaimer: The Royal Women’s Hospital does not accept any liability to any person for the information or advice (or use of such information or advice) which is provided in this fact
sheet or incorporated into it by reference. We provide this information on the understanding that all persons accessing it take responsibility for assessing its relevance and
accuracy. Women are encouraged to discuss their health needs with a health practitioner. If you have concerns about your health, you should seek advice from your health care
provider or if you require urgent care you should go to the nearest hospital Emergency Department. © The Royal Women’s Hospital, May 2018