Gujarat Technological University
Gujarat Technological University
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Q.1 (a) Explain energy band diagram of insulator, semiconductor and conductor. 07
(b) Explain Intrinsic and Extrinsic semiconductors. 07
Q.2 (a) Explain i) Zener diode, ii) Photodiode. 07
(b) Explain the operation of a P-N junction diode in the forward biased condition and draw 07
the forward characteristics.
OR
(b) Write a short note on Tunnel diode. Explain the V-I characteristics of the Tunnel diode. 07
Q.3 (a) Draw the circuit diagram of full wave bridge rectifier and draw its input and output 07
waveforms. Also state the equation for D.C. load current.
(b) Draw the block diagram of a regulated D.C. power supply and explain the function of 07
each block in it with relevant waveforms.
OR
Q.3 (a) Explain the different types of clipping circuit. Draw the necessary waveforms. 07
(b) Draw switching waveforms of diode and explain i) Storage Time (ts) 07
ii) Transition Time (tt) , iii) Reverse Recovery time (trr)
Q.4 (a) List the three source of instability of collector current and define three stability factors. 07
(b) Explain i) The Early Effect ii) Avalanche Breakdown in Zener diode 07
OR
Q.4 (a) Draw Voltage divider bias circuit. How it stabilizes operating point? 07
(b) State and prove Miller’s theorem and its dual. 07
Q.5 (a) Give constructional details of JFET and give its characteristics. Why FET is called 07
voltage control devices?
(b) Give the point of difference between BJT and FET. Also explain FET as voltage 07
variable resistor.
OR
Q.5 (a) Compare different types of power amplifiers based on the following factors: 07
i) Conduction angele ii) Position of Q Point iii) Efficiency iv) Distortion
(b) In a fixed bias circuit using silicon npn transistor which has βdc = 150. The dc biasing
point is VCE = 5V & Ic = 5 mA , VCC =10V. Find out value of Rb & Rc. 07
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