Math Major Edited
Math Major Edited
2. The cost of all items sold by Guzmart office supply during the month of June is Php 95,000.00. What is the
breakeven point ?
C. Php 45, 000.00
Solution:
3x3+x2+6x+2
x2(3x + 1) + 2(3x+1)
(x2+ 2)(3x+1)
A. x=1/3 C. x=-1/3
B. x=-3 D. x=3
Solution:
8. Use absolute value notation to describe the given situation: the distance between x and 3.
A. -|x-3| C. –|x+3|
B. |x+3| D. |x-3|
Solution:
10. Find the acute angle between two lines have the direction numbers [1,1,0] and [2,1,2]
A. 20° C. 45°
B. 50° D. 30°
Solution:
Solution:
12. By inspection, determine whether each percentage is greater than, equal to, less than, or less than and equal to
the base ; 100% of 0.12.
A. Percentage is less than the base.
B. Percentage is equal to the base.
C. Percentage is less than and equal to the base.
D. Percentage is greater than the base.
Ans.
B. Percentage is equal to the base.
13. Three fourths of the participants in a regional training program are from private universities. Two thirds of
these are from Teacher Education Institutions. If there are 96 participants, how many of them represent private
Teacher Education Institutions?
A. 72 C. 48
B. 18 D. 24
Solution:
Solution:
15. A total of PHP 75,000.00 is deposited into two simple interest accounts. In one account the annual simple
interest rate is 5% and in the second account the annual simple interest rate is 7%. The amount of interest
earned for 1 year was Php 4,050.00 . how much was invested in each?
16. Find the direction numbers for the line that joins the points (1,3,4) and (-2,3,7).
A. [1,-1,0]
B. [1,0,-1]
C. [1,-1,2]
D. [-1,0,1]
Solution:
Let A(1, 3, 4) and B(-2, 3, 7) define directed line segment AB. Then its direction numbers l, m, n are given by
l = -2 – 1 = -3
m=3–3= 0
n= 7–4 =3
(-3, 0, 3) or any of its multiple such as (-1, 0, 1)
A. {b,c,g} C. {a,c}
B. {a,f,g} D. {a,b,c,g}
Solution:
20. The sun is approximately meters from the Earth. If the light travels meters per second, how
many minutes does it take light from the sun to reach Earth?
A. 20 minutes C. 8 minutes
B. 28 minutes D. 10 minutes
Solution:
22. Lyn Santos is paid a salary of Php5,000.00/week plus 10% commission on a net sale over Php50,000.00. what is
her gross wage if her weekly net sales are Php70,000.00?
A. Php4,700.00 C. Php5,000.00
B. Php7,000.00 D. Php2,000.00
Solution:
23. The number of subsets of a Set A with n element is defined by 2ᶯ. If A= {1,2,3,4,5) find the number of subsets of
A.
A. 32 C.16
B. 20 D. 10
Solution:
2ᶯ = 2^5
= 32
B. D.
Solution
26. It cost a lady’s bag manufacturer Php 400.00 to produce a lady’s bag that sells for Php 550.00. How many lady’s
bags must be manufacturer sell to make a profit of Php 60,000.00?
A. 400 C. 250
B. 150 D. 200
Solution:
550 – 400 = profit per bag
= 150
150x = 60000, x is the number of bags needed to be produced
x = 400
A. 2 C. 1
B. 4 D. 8
Solution:
The units in Zn are precisely those m in Zn, such that gcd(m, n) = 1
Thus, 1, 3, 5 and 7 are the units in Z8.
29. Four out of every five households have cellphone. If 10,000 households in a certain barangay have cellphone,
how many do NOT have cellphone?
A. 7,500 C. 9,500
B. 2,000 D. 7,000
Solution:
Let x be the number of cellphones.
(4/5)x = number of those who have cellphones
(4/5)x = 10000
x = 12500
No correct answer.
30. Find the amount and compound interest converted quarterly in 5 years on P20,000.00 at 8%
A. P19,600.95 C. P25,600.00
B. P29,718.95 D. P22,700.00
Solution:
A. C.
•
B. D.
Solution:
34. Point P(-3,-4) is on the terminal side of angle Ɵ in the standard position. Find tan Ɵ.
A. 4/3 C. 3/4
B. -3/5 D. -4/5
35. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves: y = x 2,,y = x.
A. 1/ 6 C. 1/3
B. 1/2 D. ¾
36. Perform the indicated operation and reduce result to simplest form.
• A. C.
• B. D.
Solution:
37. Perform the indicated operation and reduce result to simplest form.
A. C.
B. D.
Solution:
A. C.
B. D.
Solution:
40. Find the equation of an ellipse in the standard form if the equation of the ellipse in the general form is given
by: 9x2+16y2+18y-96y+9=0.
A. C.
B.
D.
Solution:
41. Perform the indicated operation and reduce result to simplest form.
A. C.
B. D.
Solution:
43. Area of an isosceles triangle with base of 2 meters and perimeter of 12 meters.
A. 2√(6cm2) C. 2m2
B. 4 m2 D. 6√(2m)
Solution:
44. What is the area of a triangle with vertices at (5,3)(11,13) and (8,8)?
A. 30 C. 7
B. 15 D.24
Solution:
Not possible, there is no triangle formed because the points are collinear.
45. Find the distance between the line 3x-y=0 and the point(2,-4)
A. 10 C. -10
B. √10 D.-√10
Solution:
47. The motion of a particle is given by the equation s=t 3-3t-5. Find the velocity when t=2.
A. 9 C. 3
B. 10 D. 5
Solution:
48. Samantha laid tiles on the floor. She began with 1 square tile at the corner of the room. She added three tiles to
form 2 x 2 tile square and then 5 tiles to form 3 x 3 tiles square. She continues in this way until the whole floor is
covered . Last , she adds 25 tiles. What is the size of the floor?
A. 166 square tiles C. 167 square tiles
B. 168 square tiles D. 169 square tiles
Solution:
Check the pattern,
1x1 --- 1
2x2 --- 3
3x3 --- 5
4x4 --- 7
…
nxn ---25
This follows the pattern in arithmetic progression
Hence, to find n:
an = a1 + (n -1)d
25 = 1 + (n – 1)2
24 = (n – 1)2
12 = n – 1
n = 13
Thus there are 13 x 13 tiles = 169
Solution:
50. The surface on the earth between the topic of cancer and the Arctic Circle is called
A. Plane C. cone
B. Circle D. zone
51. Nica received an aquarium as a graduation gift from her mother. It has length, width and height of 9
centimeters, 7 centimeters and 5 centimeters, respectively. Find its volume.
A. 315 cubic cm C. 314 cubic cm
B. 316 cubic cm D. 318 cubic cm
Solution:
Volume = lwh
9 * 7 * 5 = 315 cubic cm
52. A cube has a volume of 64 cubic meters. What are its dimensions?
A. 16cm x 2 cm. x 2 cm. C. 3 cm. x 3 cm. x 7 cm.
B. 8 cm. x 8 cm. x 1 cm. D. 4 cm. x 4 cm. x 4 cm.
Solution:
55. The ULTRA football field is 100 meters from goal line to goal line. If it is 360 meters around a football field, how
wide is the field?
A. 70 meters C. 86 meters
B. 85 meters D. 80 meters
Solution:
56. The average of the ages of two friends is 19. If one of them is 17, how old is the other which equation will
approximately solve this problem?
A. x=(2)(19)-17 C. x=(2)(19)-19
B. x=(2)(19)+19 D. x=(2)(19)+17
57. The first angle of a quadrilateral is 50, the second is twice the first and the third is equal to the second. What is
the fourth angle of the quadrilateral ?
– 108 C.111
– 110 D.109
Solution:
59. What is the third side of the triangle if b=47, c=58 and Ɵ=63°?
A. 8048.2 C.3090
B. 5573 D.√3097.8
Solution:
Solution:
A. 3 C. 2
B. 4 D. 1
Solution:
log 2 16 = x 2^x = 16
Thus, x = 4
Find d2
A. a C. b
B. d D. c
Solution:
68. The logarithm of the product of two numbers is equal to the of the logarithms of the factors
A. Sum C. difference
B. Product D.antilogarithm
73. Which among the measures of central tendency is not influenced by outliers?
A. Mean C. Mode
B. Weighted Mean D. Median
Note: Median is most reliable when there are outliers in the given data set but mode is not influenced by the outlier.
74. He invented a method of determining the optimal values of a linear function subject to certain constraints.
This method is known as linear programming. Who is he?
A. George Canter
B. Richard Dedekind
C. Bertrand Russel
D. George Dantzig
If a person is picked at random from this group, find the probability that the person is male.
A. 95/112 C. 11/25
B. 14/39 D.45/25
78. To express that there is significant difference between the income of family A and that of the income of Family
B.
Solution:
80. A ball is drawn at random from a box containing 6 red balls, 4 white balls and 5 blue balls. Find the probability
that it is white.
A. 1/3
B. 4/5
C. 4/15
D. 4/13
82. He was a 16th century mathematician, who was the first to define that the probability of an event to happen is
the quotient of the number of the favorable outcomes and the number of all outcomes. Who was he?
A. Stephen Baldwin
B. Blaise Pascal
C.Girolamo Cardano
D. Richard Dedekind
83. There are 5 types of correlation between paired data: perfect positive correlation, perfect negative correlation,
same positive correlation, same negative correlation and no correlation
The figure shows
A. Same negative
B. Same positive correlation
C. Perfect positive correlation
D. No correlation
86. A sample of 500 respondents was selected in a large metropolitan are in order to determine various
information concerning behavior. Among the question asked was. “ Do you enjoy shopping for clothing ?” of 240
males, 136 males answered yes of 260 females, 224 answered yes.
87. To express that there is significant difference between the food values of the nutrition students and those of
the nursing students:
Solution:
88. Find the absolute maximum value of f(x) =x (2/3) on the interval (-2,3)
A. 3√9 C. 0
B. 1 D. √9
Solution:
89. Find the area of the triangle with vertices; (-2,0)(2,3) and (5, 0)
A. 12 ½ C. 12
B. 11 D. 10 ½
Solution:
91. Find the equation of an ellipse in the general form if the equation of the ellipse in the standard
A. 25x2-4y2-350x+16y +1141 = 0
B. 25x2+4y2-350x-16y+1141=0
C. 25x2-4y2-350x-16y+1141=0
D. 25x2+4y2-350x-16y-1141=0
Solution:
NO ANSWER!!!
92. Find the absolute minimum value of f(x)=x 2/3 on the interval (-2,3)
A. 0 C. 1
B. √9 D. 3√9
Solution:
93. Evaluate:
A. 3 C. 2
B. 0 D. 1
Solution:
95. Find the distance between the points (-3,2) and (5,3).
A. √55 C. √65
B. √56 D.√45
96. Find the area of the isosceles triangle that can be inscribed in a circle with radius of 6 inches.
A. 27√3 C. 29
B. 27 D. 29√3
Question is a bit insufficient so we will just assume we are solving for the largest area of the isosceles triangle
that can be inscribed.
The area is maximum when the triangle is equilateral. (Equilateral triangle are always isosceles in nature but
isosceles are not always equilateral.)
Side s of equilateral triangle inscribed in circle is given by s = r √3
Consider the right triangle in yellow shade. Height H can easily be computed by inspection (1,2 ,√3) or Pythagorean
Theorem.
H=9
So Area of triangle
= ½(9)(6 √3) = 27√3
97. Find the equation of the parabola in the standard form if the equation of the parabola is the general form is
given by: y2-12x-23=0
A. (y+1)2=12(x+2) C. (y-1)2=-12(x+2)
2
B. (y-1) =12(x+2) D. (y-1)2=-12(x-2)
Solution:
y2 – 12x – 23=0
y2 = 12x+23
y2 = 12(x + 23/12)
No correct answer
99. Find the equation of the parabola in the standard form if the equation of the parabola in the general form is
given by; x2+ 2x-4y-3=0
A. (x-1)2=4(y+1) C. (x+1)2=-4(y+1)
2 2
B. (x+1) =-4(y-1) D. (x+1) =4(y+1)
Solution:
x2+ 2x-4y-3=0
x2+ 2x + ___ = 4y+ 3 + ____
x2+ 2x + 1 = 4y+3 + 1
(x + 1)2 = 4(y + 1)
100. Find the volume of the cone generated by revolving about y-axis the area bounded by the line 2x+y=2 and the
coordinate axes
A. π C. 2/3 π
B. 1/3 π D. 2π
102. If a line is extended from A(2,3) through B(-2,0) to a point C so that AC= 4AB, find the coordinates of C.
A. (-14,-10) C.(-14,10)
B. (14,10) D. (14,-10)
A. undefined C. 0
B. 2 D. 1
105. If 22≡12 mod 5 and -1 ≡ 14 mode 5, find the sum of the two congruences.
A. 21≡26 mod 5 C. 21≡26 mod 10
B. 23≡ 2 mod 5 D. 20≡26mod 5
106. If 22≡mod 5 and -1≡14 mode 5, find the product of the two congruences.
A. -22≡168 mod 5 C. 21≡168 mod 25
B. -22≡ 168 mod 25 D. 22≡168mod 5
106. If 22≡mod 5 and -1≡14 mode 5, find the product of the two congruences.
A. -22≡168 mod 5 C. 21≡168 mod 25
B. -22≡ 168 mod 25 D. 22≡168mod 5
107. Find the area of the region bounded by the curves: y=x 2, y=x
A. 3/4 C. 1/2
B. 1/6 D. 1/3
109. Evaluate:
A. 33 1/3 C. 39 3/5
B. 393/10 D. 39 ½
110. Find the distance between the parallel lines 3x-4y-10 = 0 and 3x -4y-20=0
A. -2 C. 2
B. √2 D. -√2
Solution:
111. The trace of the square matrix A, to (A), is the sum of its diagonal elements. If
112. The set G= {a,e,b,c} forms a group with the operator O. The group table is given by:
113. The trace of the square matrix A, to (A), is the sum of its diagonal elements if
Find tr (A)+tr(B)
A. 19 C. 21
B. 26 D. 24
We just get the sum of the main diagonal if we want the trace.
– 30 C. 13
– 23 D. -13
• Determinants of q33
= q11 x q22 – q21 x q12
= 2(1) – 5(3)
= 2 – 15
= -13
117. He has been described as the greatest“ might-have-been” in the history of mathematics.
A. Blaise Pascal C. Bonaventura Cavalier
B. Gaspard Monge D. Gregorio de Saint
118. Who published a treatise on trigonometry which contains the earliest use of our abbreviation : sin, tan, sec,
for sine, tangent and secant?
A. Gregorio de Saint C. Albert Gerard
B. John Napier D. Johann Herdde
119. He invented a method of determining the optical values of a linear function subject to a certain constraints.
This method is known as linear programming. Who is he?
A. George Canter C. George Dantzig
B. Bertrand Russel D. Richard Dedelind
th
120. An 18 century Swiss Mathematician , he introduced the “ Law of Large numbers” in his (The art of
Conjecture). In statistics, this implies that the larger the sample, the more likely will the sample become
representative of the population. Who was he?
A. Girolamo Cardano C. Jacob Bernouli
B. Bertrand Ruseel D. Stephen Baldwin