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The 90 Bushu - Origins, Names, Meanings & Kanji

This document discusses the origins, names, meanings and kanji of 90 bushu. It provides the ancient writing, name, meaning and kanji discussed for each bushu. It also includes illustrations of some bushu with multiple possible interpretations.

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paulo cassar
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50% found this document useful (2 votes)
649 views3 pages

The 90 Bushu - Origins, Names, Meanings & Kanji

This document discusses the origins, names, meanings and kanji of 90 bushu. It provides the ancient writing, name, meaning and kanji discussed for each bushu. It also includes illustrations of some bushu with multiple possible interpretations.

Uploaded by

paulo cassar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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[an encampment]

12 囗 くにがまえ encampment; lot; 国困図


boundary
13 土 つちへん
[a mound of soil] soil; dirt;
地場堂
ground
THE 90 BUSHU - ORIGINS, NAMES, MEANINGS & KANJI
From Bushu: The Kanji Makers – From Meanings to Shapes 1) [an axe] warrior; man 士(仕)売
American University iTunes U (Preview page)
14 士 し
2) [a footprint] walking (読)
Author: Noriko K. Williams©2011 [a downward/backward
15 すいにょう
foot] retreat; backward (後)夏変
Ancient Kanji Discussed
No Shape Name Meaning [a moon] early evening;
Writing on Videos 16 夕 ゆう
dusk; night 夕外多
[a standing person]
1 人イ にんべん person; an act that one 作住使 [a person facing front]
does 17 大 だい
person; large 天(英)夫
[a cover; plug] to gather
2 ひとやね
things in one place 今全会 [a woman’s sitting with a
にんにょ 18 女 おんな pliant posture] woman; 好婦(要)
[person’s hands and legs] female; feminine
3 儿 う・ひとあ
person 元先兄
し [a child with wiggling
19 子孑 こ
hands] child; offspring 字学孫
4 冫 にすい [cracks in ice] icy cold 冷冬(寒)
20 宀 うかんむり [a house] house 家客宿
[sword; knife] to cut or
5 刀 かたな
divide 分切初 [a hand and a finger of
21 寸 すん another hand] hand; a 対(村付)
[sword; knife] to cut or little
6 りっとう divide (used only on the 別利制 a) a house
right side) 22 尸 しかばね b) a person sitting 屋居届
c) a dead body
[plough; spade] power;
7 力 ちから
strength 力動助 [carpenter’s tool] craft;
23 工 コウ
engineering; craftsman 工左(攻)
[a person facing [a person crouching] self;
8 匕 さじ
backward] person; ladle 北(化背) 1. 24 己 キ・おのれ
person; to get up 己(記港)
a) [ladle] personal; own [a house with one side
b) [plough] field work (私)公(始治 2. 25 广 まだれ open] shop; a courtyard 店度庭
9 厶 ム
c) substitute for a complex 広払) house
shape [a stake] formality;
[a hand] an act that one 3. 26 しきがまえ formula 式(試代)
10 又 また・よう
does using a hand 取友受
[a bow] bow; stretching
1) [a mouth] speaking; 引強張
eating
4. 27 弓 ゆみへん

11 口 くちへん 2) [goods] 右名品向 ぎょうにん [left half of a crossroad]


3) [an opening] 5. 28 彳 べん to go; to conduct (行)待従
4) town walls; area
Noriko K. Williams (2011) THE 90 BUSHU – ORIGINS, NAMES, MEANINGS & KANJI (2016 r) http://www.visualkanji.com 1
りっしんべ [a heart] heart; mind; [a person with his mouth
6. 29 ん
emotion 忙 性 22. 45 欠 あくび open] to lack (air); inhale 欠次歌
[an open hand] hand; [a footprint] to stop; a
7. 30 てへん an act that one does with 持授打 46 止 とめへん step; walking 止正歩
a hand
かばねへ [bones] remains; a dead
[running water] water;
8. 31 さんずい liquid 注活決 23. 47 歹 ん・がつへ body 死残例

くさかんむ [new plants growing] [nursing woman] mother;
9. 32
(艸) り grass; plant 花若草 24. 48 毋 はは maternal 母毎海
しんにょう [a foot going beyond a [two people side by side]
10. 33 しんにゅう
crossroad] to go forward; 通運週 25. 49 比 ひ to compare; people 比(皆階)
movement
[clan’s lade for a feast]
[an area and a person]
11. 34
おおざと
village; an area where 部都郵
26. 50 氏 し surname 氏(婚紙)
(邑 ) (Right)
people live
[fire] fire; burning
27. 51 火 ひ 火談畑
こざとへん [mountains; dirt piled; a
12. 35 (Left)
ladder] a ladder; stairs; 院降際 [fire] fire; burning (used
(阜 ) boundary れっか・れ
[heart] heart; mind;
28. 52
んが
at the bottom.) 点熱然
13. 36 心 こころ emotion 思忘急
[an ox with horns] cow;
[halbert] battle; 29. 53 牛 うし animal in general 牛物特
14. 37 戈 ほこづくり threatening; to cut 戦成(感) (1) [king’s axe] king
ぼくづく [a hand holding a stick] to 30. 54 王玉 たま・おう (2) [a string of jewels] 王理現(国)
jewel; ball
15. 38 攵攴 り・ぼくに act; work in general 政教(枚)
ゅう [an altar table] religious
31. 55 ネ しめすへん matter 社礼祝
[an axe about to cut] to
16. 39 斤 おのづくり cut drastically; hand axe 新近所 [rice paddies]
a) rice paddies 田男由油申
(1) [plough] direction; 32. 56 田 たへん
b) to originate from 神
ほうへん・ square c) to say
17. 40 方 かたへん (2) [clan’s flag with a 方(放)旅族
upper right)] clan; tribe [a person on a sick bed]
33. 57 やまいだれ illness; physical fatigue 病痛疲
[the sun] the sun; day;
18. 41 日 ひ bright light 時昔春 [two feet] a quick foot
[a moon] moon; boat
34. 58 癶 はつがしら
work or move 発登
19. 42 月 つき (明)朝期 [an eye] eye; seeing
35. 59 目 めへん 目相眠
[a piece of meat] animal
20. 43 月肉 にくづき flesh; a piece of meat; 肉育有 [an arrow] arrow; swift; to
body part 36. 60 矢 やへん fight 知医短
[a standing tree]
校末楽 [an altar table] religious
21. 44 木 きへん tree; wood; wooden
示祭宗
37. 61 示 しめす matter (used at the
bottom)
Noriko K. Williams (2011) THE 90 BUSHU – ORIGINS, NAMES, MEANINGS & KANJI (2016 r) http://www.visualkanji.com 2
[rice plant with crop] to [rice wine cask] fermented
38. 62 禾 のぎへん harvest; rice crop 秋科税 79 酉 とり liquid; alcohol beverage 配酒
あなかんむ [an opening/dwelling in a [mineral in a mine] metal;
39. 63 穴 り cave] empty; hole; house 空究窓 80 金 かねへん mineral 金銀鉄
[a man standing on the [two closed doors] gate;
40. 64 立 たつ ground] standing; person 立(位泣) 81 門 もんがまえ hiding a thing from plain 問関開
sight
たけかんむ [two bamboo stalks]
41. 65 竹 り bamboo product; writing 答節第 [a bird] bird; an ability to
82 隹 ふるとり take off; phonetic use 集(進)難
[millet; rice grains in all
42. 66 米 こめへん directions] rice; grain 米料(番) [raindrops from the sky]
83
雨 あめ rain; atmospheric 雨雪電
[skein of threds; string of phenomenon
いと・いと silk cacoons] hread;
43. 67 糸 へん 結経(係) [food in a bowl with a
continuity 84 しょくへん cover] food; eating 飲飯館
[two wings] wing; learning
44. 68 羽羽 はね
(to fly); fast as flying 習翌(曜) [to say with something in
85 音 おと a mouth] something 音(意暗)
[sheep viewed from front] unclear; sound
69 羊 ひつじへん sheep; desirable 羊美洋 [an official with a formal
86 頁 おおがい hat] head; something at 題願顔
みみ 7 みみ [an ear] ear; hearing; the top
45. 70 耳 へん listning 聞(最)
[a horse] horse; vehicle
[an arrow reaching the
87 馬 うま 駅験駐
46. 71 至 いたる ground] to reach an end; (屋)室 (Tsu-like (substitute for complex shapes)
end 88
shape) (学覚栄)営単(戦)厳
[collar] clothes
72 衣 ころも 表(遠園) さかさしょ (top part of kanji 尚)
89
[a person with big eyes
う 当(堂常)党(賞)
73 見 みる looking] seeing; looking at 見覚親 (fragment of kanji)
90 No name
[a tattooing needle and a (前)並(普首道)兼
74 言 ごんべん mouth] word; language; 言話説語
speaking
[a tall bowl] bean; (used
75 豆 まめ phonetically) 豆(頭)豊
(1)[cowry] monetary value
76 貝 かい (2) a pot/vessel for 買質(員側)
religeous offering
[a man and a footprint]
77 走 そうにょう use of legs; to go 走起越
somewhere
[a vehicle/cart viewered
78 車 くるま from above] wheel; car; 軍転庫
vehicle
Noriko K. Williams (2011) THE 90 BUSHU – ORIGINS, NAMES, MEANINGS & KANJI (2016 r) http://www.visualkanji.com 3

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