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Workshop Calculation Sheet PDF

The document provides design specifications for structural steel elements and loading conditions for a workshop building. It outlines materials to be used, required bolt grades and torques, general notes on dimensions and welding, and expected dead and live loads from roofing materials, lighting, and wind loads. Design codes and crane loading capacities are also specified.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
351 views218 pages

Workshop Calculation Sheet PDF

The document provides design specifications for structural steel elements and loading conditions for a workshop building. It outlines materials to be used, required bolt grades and torques, general notes on dimensions and welding, and expected dead and live loads from roofing materials, lighting, and wind loads. Design codes and crane loading capacities are also specified.

Uploaded by

Prueba
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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WORKSHOP

STEEL STRUCTURE CALCULATION SHEET


GENERAL NOTES
1- STELL GRADE 52 FOR ALL STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS.
2- ALL DIMENSIONS MUST BE CHECKED AT SITE
BEFORE CONSTRUCTION
3- ALL BOLTS ARE HIGH SRENGTH BOLTS GRAD (10.9)
UNLESS MENTIONED.
4- THE BOLTS SHOULD BE TIGHTENRD WITH 100%
OF THE TORQUE.
BOLTS M16 M20 M22 M24
TORQUE [KG.M] 32 62 84 107
5- FIXATION ANCHOR BOLTS ARE OF GRADE 52.
6- THE MARK (*) DENOTES THE REQUIRED POSITION
OF FLNAGE KNEE BRACING.
7- ALL CONTACT SURFACES AT BOLTED CONNECTIONS
SHOULD BE ADEQUETLY TREATED BY SAND BLASTING
OR GRIT BLASTING (THE COEFFICIENT OF
FRICTION EQUALS 0.50) .
8- ALL GUSSET PLATE ARE 8mm UNLESS MENTIONED
OTHERWISE.
9- ALL SURFACES OF STEEL WORKS SHALL BE PAINTED
WITH THREE COATS EXCEPT CONTACT SURFACES
OF MEMBERS TO BE JOINED BY HIGH STRENGTH
BOLTS OF FRICTION TYPE.
10- SIZE OF WELD EQUAL TO THE THICKNESS OF
THE THINNER PLATE TO BE WELDED.
11- ALL DIM ARE IN mm.
DESIGN LOADS
- THIS BUILDING HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO SUPPORT THE
FOLLOWING LOADS :
----- MAIN SYSTEM OWN WEIGHT ( BY SAP)
10.0 Kg / SQ. M. SANDWICH PANEL WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. BRACING OWN WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. PURLINE OWN WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. LIGHTING LOADS
60.0 Kg / SQ. M. LIVE LOAD ON ROOF
110 KM / HR Wind Speed
GENERAL NOTES
1- STELL GRADE 52 FOR ALL STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS.
2- ALL DIMENSIONS MUST BE CHECKED AT SITE
BEFORE CONSTRUCTION
3- ALL BOLTS ARE HIGH SRENGTH BOLTS GRAD (10.9)
UNLESS MENTIONED.
4- THE BOLTS SHOULD BE TIGHTENRD WITH 100%
OF THE TORQUE.
BOLTS M16 M20 M22 M24
TORQUE [KG.M] 32 62 84 107
5- FIXATION ANCHOR BOLTS ARE OF GRADE 52.
6- THE MARK (*) DENOTES THE REQUIRED POSITION
OF FLNAGE KNEE BRACING.
7- ALL CONTACT SURFACES AT BOLTED CONNECTIONS
SHOULD BE ADEQUETLY TREATED BY SAND BLASTING
OR GRIT BLASTING (THE COEFFICIENT OF
FRICTION EQUALS 0.50) .
8- ALL GUSSET PLATE ARE 8mm UNLESS MENTIONED
OTHERWISE.
9- ALL SURFACES OF STEEL WORKS SHALL BE PAINTED
WITH THREE COATS EXCEPT CONTACT SURFACES
OF MEMBERS TO BE JOINED BY HIGH STRENGTH
BOLTS OF FRICTION TYPE.
10- SIZE OF WELD EQUAL TO THE THICKNESS OF
THE THINNER PLATE TO BE WELDED.
11- ALL DIM ARE IN mm.
DESIGN LOADS
- THIS BUILDING HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO SUPPORT THE
FOLLOWING LOADS :
----- MAIN SYSTEM OWN WEIGHT ( BY SAP)
10.0 Kg / SQ. M. SANDWICH PANEL WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. BRACING OWN WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. PURLINE OWN WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. LIGHTING LOADS
60.0 Kg / SQ. M. LIVE LOAD ON ROOF
110 KM / HR Wind Speed
GENERAL NOTES
1- STELL GRADE 52 FOR ALL STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS.
2- ALL DIMENSIONS MUST BE CHECKED AT SITE
BEFORE CONSTRUCTION
3- ALL BOLTS ARE HIGH SRENGTH BOLTS GRAD (10.9)
UNLESS MENTIONED.
4- THE BOLTS SHOULD BE TIGHTENRD WITH 100%
OF THE TORQUE.
BOLTS M16 M20 M22 M24
TORQUE [KG.M] 32 62 84 107
5- FIXATION ANCHOR BOLTS ARE OF GRADE 52.
6- THE MARK (*) DENOTES THE REQUIRED POSITION
OF FLNAGE KNEE BRACING.
7- ALL CONTACT SURFACES AT BOLTED CONNECTIONS
SHOULD BE ADEQUETLY TREATED BY SAND BLASTING
OR GRIT BLASTING (THE COEFFICIENT OF
FRICTION EQUALS 0.50) .
8- ALL GUSSET PLATE ARE 8mm UNLESS MENTIONED
OTHERWISE.
9- ALL SURFACES OF STEEL WORKS SHALL BE PAINTED
WITH THREE COATS EXCEPT CONTACT SURFACES
OF MEMBERS TO BE JOINED BY HIGH STRENGTH
BOLTS OF FRICTION TYPE.
10- SIZE OF WELD EQUAL TO THE THICKNESS OF
THE THINNER PLATE TO BE WELDED.
11- ALL DIM ARE IN mm.
DESIGN LOADS
- THIS BUILDING HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO SUPPORT THE
FOLLOWING LOADS :
----- MAIN SYSTEM OWN WEIGHT ( BY SAP)
10.0 Kg / SQ. M. SANDWICH PANEL WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. BRACING OWN WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. PURLINE OWN WEIGHT
04.0 Kg / SQ. M. LIGHTING LOADS
60.0 Kg / SQ. M. LIVE LOAD ON ROOF
110 KM / HR Wind Speed
MATERIAL CHARACTERISTICS
• All main frames are built-up sections made of steel (ASTM A992, Grade 50)
(Fy=345 N/mm2, Fu=450 N/mm2).
• All roof purlins and wall girts are cold formed sections made of steel (ASTM
A992, Grade 50) – (Fy=345 N/mm2, Fu=450 N/mm2).
• All Bracing elements (horizontal and vertical) are cold formed sections made of
steel (ASTM A992, Grade 50) – (Fy=345 N/mm2, Fu=450 N/mm2).

DESIGN CODES:
• Metal Building System Manual (MBMA) 2006.
• ASCE 7-10, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and other Structures.
• AISC “American Institute of Steel Construction” Manual of Steel
Construction - Allowable Stress Design, 1989 Edition.

LOADS:
• DEAD LOADS
1. Roof cladding (single layer 0.5mm) =6.0 kg/m2
2. Roof Purlin =5.0 kg/m2
3. Bracing =5.0 kg/m2
4. Lighting =5.0 kg/m2
5. Own Weight of Steel Main Frames (Calculated by Analysis Program)
• LIVE LOADS
1. Live Load =60.00 kg/m2
• WIIND LOADS
1. Wind Pressure (Corresponding to wind speed 85 mph) =76 kg/m2
• CRANE LOADS (MUNCK CRANES) – CRANE 10 ton Capacity
1. Crane Capacity =10.0 tons
2. Trolley Hoist Weight =0.75 tons
3. Crane Weight Excluding Hoist =8.70 tons
4. Maximum Wheel Load =7.40 tons
5. Minimum Wheel Load =2.33 tons
6. Lateral Load = 0.20 x (10.0 + 0.75) / 4 Wheels =0.55 tons
7. Longitudinal Load = 0.10 x (7.400x2) =1.48 tons
8. Wheel Base =3.00 ms
9. Frame Spacing =6.00 ms
10. CRVMAX = [7.40 + 7.40x (6.00-3.00) / 6.00] =11.10 tons
11. CRVMIN = [ 2.33 + 2.33 x (6.00-3.00) / 6.00] =3.50 tons
12. Lateral Load = [ 0.55 + 0.55 x (6.00-3.00) / 6.00] =0.825 tons

• CRANE LOADS (MUNCK CRANES) – CRANE 25 ton Capacity


1. Crane Capacity =25.0 tons
2. Trolley Hoist Weight =1.65 tons
3. Crane Weight Excluding Hoist =7.30 tons
4. Maximum Wheel Load =14.3 tons
5. Minimum Wheel Load =2.68 tons
6. Lateral Load = 0.20 x (25.0 + 1.65) / 4 Wheels =1.35 tons
7. Longitudinal Load = 0.10 x (14.30x2) =2.86 tons
8. Wheel Base =2.80 ms
9. Frame Spacing =6.00 ms
10. CRVMAX = [14.3 + 14.3x (6.00-2.80) / 6.00] =22.0 tons
11. CRVMIN = [ 2.68 + 2.68 x (6.00-2.80) / 6.00] =4.11 tons
12. Lateral Load = [ 1.35 + 1.35 x (6.00-2.80) / 6.00] =2.10 tons
TOTAL CRANE SYSTEMS
MANUFACTURERS OF OVERHEAD CRANES AND HOISTS

Top Running, Double Girder


Overhead Cranes
Engineering & Design Data
TOTAL CRANE SYSTEMS

Crane Reference Diagram


All data may be referenced to the following crane diagram. Travel speeds are nominal and may vary ±10%. Other travel speeds
are available on request. Dimensions E & F are given at high hook and are measured from the centerline of the runway rail to the
centerline of the hoist hook and do not take into consideration the downshop conductor system.

Available Bridge-to-
Span Endtruck connections
Optional Pendant Track Optional Pendant Track Conductor Track

Footwalk
(Optional)
Standard Connection
B Wheel Base

Conductor Track
A

** Coped Connection
(Shown as Dimension “D”)

Crane w/ Walkway Crane w/o Walkway Shear Connection

3" Min.
2" Clearance 2" Clearance U/S Lowest
Obstruction
C

G
D

T/O Rail
Runway
Conductor
Height of Lift

E F
* *
Hook Approach Hook Approach
Optional
52"

Pendant
Station T/O Fin. Floor

* 8" Minimum for 5-15 tonne capacity


10" Minimum for 20-70 tonne capacity

Munck Cranes Inc. assumes no responsibility for, but not limited to, any events or damages which occur as a result of the use of any data contained in this brochure.
It should be noted that these figures are supplied to give a general understanding of the specifications relating to any particular capacity of top running, double girder,
overhead crane and should not be taken as a basis for construction of any kind. All calculations for actual work to be performed should be done so only by a recognized
professional in the industry and only after the unique situations and circumstances to the particular job or job site are considered.

2
HOIST DATA CRANE DATA
Crane Hoist Available Trolley Hoist Crane Weight Maximum Static
Capacity Model Lift Height Hoist Weight C E F Speed SPAN A B D** G Excluding Hoist Wheel Load
(Tonnes) (ft.) (lbs.) (ft./min.) (ft.) (in.) (in.) (lbs.) (lbs.)
-20 10'-8" 9'-6" 13 32 2735 4150
21-25 10'-8" 9'-6" 15 34 3435 4405
26-30 10'-8" 9'-6" 16 35 4415 4705
31-35 10'-8" 9'-6" 19 38 5600 5040
36-40 10'-8" 9'-6" 19 38 6990 5420
Single 41-45 10'-8" 9'-6" 21 40 8190 5740
3101-1426 23 990 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 46-50 10'-8" 9'-6" 24 43 10075 6225
3101-2426 33 1015 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" 15.5 51-55 10'-8" 9'-6" 24 43 11745 6660
3 3101-3426 41 1035 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" 56-60 10'-8" 9'-6" 27 46 14435 7345
3101-4426 56 * 1125 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" Two 61-65 10'-10" 9'-6" 35 54 15220 7555
3101-5426 70 * 1145 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 66-70 13'-4" 12'-0" 38 57 17370 8100
15.5 & 2.4 71-75 13'-4" 12'-0" 39 58 19410 8615
76-80 13'-4" 12'-0" 42 61 21560 9165
81-85 16'-4" 15'-0" 44 63 24295 9850
86-90 16'-4" 15'-0" 49 68 27800 10735
91-95 16'-4" 15'-0" 50 69 30800 11490
96-100 16'-4" 15'-0" 51 70 32485 11915
-20 10'-8" 9'-6" 15 34 3075 6205
21-25 10'-8" 9'-6" 16 35 3975 6560
26-30 10'-8" 9'-6" 19 38 5395 6995
31-35 10'-10" 9'-6" 19 38 7055 7475
36-40 10'-10" 9'-6" 21 40 8600 7900
Single 41-45 10'-10" 9'-6" 24 43 9475 8160
3111-1426 23 990 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 46-50 10'-10" 9'-6" 24 43 11705 8745
3111-2426 33 1015 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" 15.5 51-55 10'-10" 9'-6" 32 51 11750 8780
5 3111-3426 41 1035 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" 56-60 10'-10" 9'-6" 32 51 13050 9125
3111-4426 56 * 1125 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" Two 61-65 10'-10" 9'-6" 35 54 15220 9685
3111-5426 70 * 1145 2'-2" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 66-70 13'-4" 12'-0" 38 57 17195 10190
15.5 & 2.4 71-75 13'-4" 12'-0" 39 58 18950 10640
76-80 13'-4" 12'-0" 42 61 21570 11310
81-85 16'-4" 15'-0" 44 63 24545 12060
86-90 16'-4" 15'-0" 49 68 28010 12935
91-95 16'-4" 15'-0" 50 69 30875 13605
96-100 16'-4" 15'-0" 51 70 32565 14090
-20 10'-10" 9'-6" 17 38 3660 9010
21-25 10'-10" 9'-6" 19 40 4945 9520
26-30 10'-10" 9'-6" 19 40 6275 9980
31-35 10'-10" 9'-6" 21 42 7315 10330
36-40 10'-10" 9'-6" 24 45 9180 10865
Single 41-45 10'-10" 9'-6" 24 45 11135 11405
3121-1426 21 1210 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 46-50 10'-10" 9'-6" 27 48 13090 11935
3121-2426 29 1255 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" 16 51-55 10'-10" 9'-6" 35 56 12340 11785
7.5 3121-3426 40 1390 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" 56-60 10'-10" 9'-6" 35 56 13625 12135
3121-4426 55 * 1540 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" Two 61-65 10'-10" 9'-6" 38 59 16085 12775
3121-5426 68 * 1585 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 66-70 13'-4" 12'-0" 38 59 17700 13200
16 & 5 71-75 13'-5" 12'-0" 39 60 19425 13645
76-80 13'-7" 12'-0" 42 63 22225 14365
81-85 16'-7" 15'-0" 44 65 24785 15015
86-90 16'-7" 15'-0" 49 70 28290 15905
91-95 16'-7" 15'-0" 50 71 30065 16365
96-100 16'-7" 15'-0" 51 72 32755 17045
-20 10'-10" 9'-6" 17 38 3890 11555
21-25 10'-10" 9'-6" 19 40 4885 12050
26-30 10'-10" 9'-6" 21 42 6520 12625
31-35 10'-10" 9'-6" 24 45 7740 13045
36-40 10'-10" 9'-6" 24 45 10090 13725
Single 41-45 10'-10" 9'-6" 27 48 11935 14255
3122-1426 21 1265 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 46-50 10'-10" 9'-6" 35 56 11280 14145
3122-2426 29 1310 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" 16 51-55 11'-0" 9'-6" 38 59 13735 14805
10 3122-3426 40 1445 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" 56-60 11'-0" 9'-6" 38 59 15035 15165
3122-4426 55 * 1595 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" Two 61-65 11'-0" 9'-6" 40 61 17180 15735
3122-5426 69 * 1640 2'-9" 2'-4" 2'-1" Speed: 66-70 13'-7" 12'-0" 42 63 19100 16245
16 & 5 71-75 13'-7" 12'-0" 44 65 21215 16795
76-80 13'-7" 12'-0" 45 66 23130 17295
81-85 16'-7" 15'-0" 49 70 26380 18125
86-90 16'-7" 15'-0" 49 70 28425 18650
91-95 16'-7" 15'-0" 49 70 31695 19490
* Note: Crane wheel base (B) may vary with these hoist selections. 96-100 16'-7" 15'-0" 51 72 34010 20075

3
TOTAL CRANE SYSTEMS
HOIST DATA CRANE DATA
Crane Hoist Available Trolley Hoist Crane Weight Maximum Static
Capacity Model Lift Height Hoist Weight C E F Speed SPAN A B D •• G Excluding Hoist Wheel Load
(Tonnes) (ft.) (lbs.) (ft./min.) (ft.) (in.) (in.) (lbs.) (lbs.)
-20 11'-0" 9'-6" 21 47 5165 16810
21-25 11'-0" 9'-6" 21 47 6530 17590
26-30 11'-0" 9'-6" 24 50 7835 18215
31-35 11'-0" 9'-6" 24 50 10295 19040
36-40 11'-0" 9'-6" 27 53 11990 19625
Single 41-45 11'-0" 9'-6" 38 64 11555 19635
Speed: 46-50 11'-2" 9'-6" 38 64 13710 20275
3131-1426 26 2115 3'-3" 2'-8" 2'-6" 16 51-55 11'-2" 9'-6" 41 67 15600 20830
15 3131-2426 36 2180 3'-3" 2'-8" 2'-6" 56-60 11'-2" 9'-6" 43 69 17515 21375
3131-3426 49 2325 3'-3" 2'-8" 2'-6" Two 61-65 11'-2" 9'-6" 49 75 20105 23500
3131-4426 70 * 2465 3'-3" 2'-8" 2'-6" Speed: 66-70 13'-9" 12'-0" 49 75 22120 22630
16 & 5 71-75 13'-9" 12'-0" 49 75 25015 23395
76-80 13'-9" 12'-0" 50 76 27280 24000
81-85 16'-9" 15'-0" 50 76 32200 25260
86-90 16'-9" 15'-0" 52 78 34755 25930
91-95 16'-9" 15'-0" 53 79 38345 26855
96-100 16'-9" 15'-0" 56 82 41350 27625
-20 11'-2" 9'-6" 20 49 6000 22310
21-25 11'-2" 9'-6" 24 53 7320 23235
26-30 11'-2" 9'-6" 25 54 9375 24145
31-35 11'-2" 9'-6" 28 57 11680 25005
36-40 11'-2" 9'-6" 39 68 11530 25180
Single 41-45 11'-2" 9'-6" 42 71 13100 25740
Speed: 46-50 11'-3" 9'-6" 46 75 15070 26360
3141-1426 26 2970 3'-5" 2'-8" 2'-6" 16 51-55 11'-3" 9'-6" 50 79 17575 27095
20 3141-2426 39 * 3125 3'-5" 2'-8" 2'-6" 56-60 11'-3" 9'-6" 50 79 19655 27705
3141-3426 63 * 3235 3'-5" 2'-8" 2'-6" Two 61-65 11'-3" 9'-6" 50 79 22000 28370
3141-5426 82 * 3565 3'-5" 2'-8" 2'-6" Speed: 66-70 13'-9" 12'-0" 51 80 25750 29370
16 & 5 71-75 13'-9" 12'-0" 53 82 28410 30100
76-80 13'-9" 12'-0" 56 85 31220 30845
81-85 17'-1" 15'-0" 56 85 36655 32250
86-90 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 92 40715 33300
91-95 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 92 44885 34380
96-100 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 92 46955 34925
-20 11'-2" 9'-6" 20 48 6535 26430
21-25 11'-2" 9'-6" 24 52 7795 27655
26-30 11'-2" 9'-6" 27 55 10010 28815
31-35 11'-2" 9'-6" 28 56 13075 30015
36-40 11'-2" 9'-6" 39 67 12115 30100
Single 41-45 11'-2" 9'-6" 43 71 13920 30800
Speed: 46-50 11'-2" 9'-6" 47 75 15975 31520
3131-1626 17 2995 4'-7" 3'-2" 3'-1" 11 51-55 14'-1" 12'-0" 50 78 20325 32770
25 3131-2626 24 3105 4'-7" 3'-2" 3'-1" 56-60 14'-1" 12'-0" 48 76 22600 33475
3131-3626 33 * 3545 4'-7" 3'-2" 3'-1" Two 61-65 14'-1" 12'-0" 51 79 25545 34330
3131-4626 46 * 3685 4'-7" 3'-2" 3'-1" Speed: 66-70 14'-1" 12'-0" 55 83 27740 34980
11 & 4 71-75 14'-1" 12'-0" 56 84 31370 35975
76-80 14'-1" 12'-0" 57 85 34600 36855
81-85 17'-1" 15'-0" 58 86 39665 38190
86-90 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 91 42500 38960
91-95 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 91 46655 40050
96-100 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 91 50425 41040
-20 11'-5" 9'-6" 25 61 7725 32100
21-25 11'-5" 9'-6" 25 61 9890 33665
26-30 11'-5" 9'-6" 28 64 11745 34810
31-35 11'-5" 9'-6" 39 75 11980 35355
36-40 11'-7" 9'-6" 42 78 13940 36245
Single 41-45 14'-1" 12'-0" 45 81 16330 37090
Speed: 46-50 14'-1" 12'-0" 50 86 18700 37915
3141-1626 17 3875 5'-9" 3'-4" 2'-11" 11 51-55 14'-1" 12'-0" 51 87 20885 38645
30 3141-2626 26 3985 5'-9" 3'-4" 2'-11" 56-60 14'-1" 12'-0" 51 87 24100 39600
3141-3626 42 * 4425 5'-9" 3'-4" 2'-11" Two 61-65 14'-1" 12'-0" 54 90 26655 40375
3141-5626 55 * 4565 5'-9" 3'-4" 2'-11" Speed: 66-70 14'-1" 12'-0" 57 93 29630 41230
11 & 4 71-75 14'-1" 12'-0" 62 98 32945 42155
76-80 14'-1" 12'-0" 62 98 37635 43415
81-85 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 99 41000 44330
86-90 17'-1" 15'-0" 63 99 45550 45535
91-95 17'-1" 15'-0" 67 103 49385 46555
* Note: Crane wheel base (B) may vary with these hoist selections. 96-100 17'-1" 15'-0" 67 103 53845 47720

4
DESIGN OF TYPICAL MAIN SYSTEM
SAP2000 4/4/15 8:53:19

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 8:53:36

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 8:53:46

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units


CASE OF LOADING
CASE OF LOADING:
1. OW = Own weight of frame calculated by SAP.
2. IMPOSED DEAD = Frame loads due to Roof cladding, Roof Purling, Bracing
and lightening.
3. LIVE (1) = Frame loads due to bay number (1) loaded by live loads.
4. LIVE (2) = Frame loads due to bay number (2) loaded by live loads.
5. LIVE (3) = Frame loads due to bay number (3) loaded by live loads.
6. WIND (+X) = Frame loads due to wind loads acting in SAP (+X) direction.
7. WIND (-X) = Frame loads due to wind loads acting in SAP (-X) direction.
8. C1VR and C1VL = Frame joint loads due to bay number (1) crane vertical loads,
when the maximum wheel load acts on right hand side and left hand side,
respectively.
9. C1H (+X) and C1H (-X) = Frame joint loads due to bay number (1) crane lateral
loads, when the lateral load acts in SAP (+X) and (-X) directions, respectively.
10. C2VR and C2VL = Frame joint loads due to bay number (2) crane vertical loads,
when the maximum wheel load acts on right hand side and left hand side,
respectively.
11. C2H (+X) and C2H (-X) = Frame joint loads due to bay number (2) crane lateral
loads, when the lateral load acts in SAP (+X) and (-X) directions, respectively.
12. C3VR and C3VL = Frame joint loads due to bay number (3) crane vertical loads,
when the maximum wheel load acts on right hand side and left hand side,
respectively.
13. C3H (+X) and C3H (-X) = Frame joint loads due to bay number (3) crane lateral
loads, when the lateral load acts in SAP (+X) and (-X) directions, respectively.
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:11:58

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (OW) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:11:51

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (IMPOSED DEAD) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:06

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(1)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:09

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(2)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:12

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(3)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:20

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C1VR) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:24

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C1VL) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:27

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C1H(+X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:29

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C1H(-X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:36

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C2VR) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:39

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C2VL) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:41

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C2H(+X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:43

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C2H(-X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:46

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C3VR) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:49

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C3VL) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:51

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C3H(+X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:12:54

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (C3H(-X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:13:09

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (WIND(+X)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:13:12

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Frame Span Loads (WIND(-X)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
LOAD COMBINATIONS
1- D = OW + IMPOSED DEAD
2- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3)
3- D + LIVE(2)
4- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2)
5- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3)

6- D + WIND(+X)
7- D + WIND(-X)

8- 0.8333x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + WIND(+X)]


9- 0.8333x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + WIND(-X)]
10- 0.8333x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + WIND(+X)]
11- 0.8333x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + WIND(-X)]
12- 0.8333x [ D + LIVE(2) + WIND(+X)]
13- 0.8333x [ D + LIVE(2) + WIND(-X)]

14- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C1H(+X)


15- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C1H(-X)
16- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C1H(+X)
17- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C1H(-X)

18- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C2H(+X)


19- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C2H(-X)
20- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C2H(+X)
21- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C2H(-X)

22- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C3VL + C3H(+X)


23- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C3VL + C3H(-X)
24- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C3VR + C3H(+X)
25- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C3VR + C3H(-X)
26- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C2VL + C1H(-X)
27- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C2VR + C1H(+X)
28- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C2VL + C1H(-X)
29- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C2VR + C1H(+X)

30- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C3VL + C1H(-X)


31- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C3VR + C1H(+X)
32- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C3VL + C1H(-X)
33- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C3VR + C1H(+X)

34- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C3VL + C2H(-X)


35- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C3VR + C2H(+X)
36- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C3VL + C2H(-X)
37- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C3VR + C2H(+X)

38- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C1H(+X)


39- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C1H(-X)
40- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C1H(+X)
41- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C1H(-X)

42- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C2H(+X)


43- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C2H(-X)
44- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C2H(+X)
45- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C2H(-X)

46- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C3VL + C3H(+X)


47- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C3VL + C3H(-X)
48- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C3VR + C3H(+X)
49- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C3VR + C3H(-X)
50- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C2VL + C1H(-X)
51- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C2VR + C1H(+X)
52- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C2VL + C1H(-X)
53- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C2VR + C1H(+X)

54- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C3VL + C1H(-X)


55- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C3VR + C1H(+X)
56- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C3VL + C1H(-X)
57- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C3VR + C1H(+X)

58- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C3VL + C2H(-X)


59- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C3VR + C2H(+X)
60- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C3VL + C2H(-X)
61- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C3VR + C2H(+X)

62- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C1H(+X)


63- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C1H(-X)
64- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C1H(+X)
65- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C1H(-X)

66- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C2H(+X)


67- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C2H(-X)
68- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C2H(+X)
69- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C2H(-X)

70- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C3VL + C3H(+X)


71- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C3VL + C3H(-X)
72- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C3VR + C3H(+X)
73- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C3VR + C3H(-X)
74- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C2VL + C1H(-X)
75- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C2VR + C1H(+X)
76- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C2VL + C1H(-X)
77- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C2VR + C1H(+X)

78- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C3VL + C1H(-X)


79- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VL + C3VR + C1H(+X)
80- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C3VL + C1H(-X)
81- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C1VR + C3VR + C1H(+X)

82- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C3VL + C2H(-X)


83- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VL + C3VR + C2H(+X)
84- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C3VL + C2H(-X)
85- D + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + C2VR + C3VR + C2H(+X)

86- D + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C1H(+X)


87- D + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C1H(-X)
88- D + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C1H(+X)
89- D + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C1H(-X)

90- D + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C2H(+X)


91- D + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C2H(-X)
92- D + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C2H(+X)
93- D + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C2H(-X)

94- D + LIVE(2) + C3VL + C3H(+X)


95- D + LIVE(2) + C3VL + C3H(-X)
96- D + LIVE(2) + C3VR + C3H(+X)
97- D + LIVE(2) + C3VR + C3H(-X)
98- D + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C2VL + C1H(-X)
99- D + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C2VR + C1H(+X)
100- D + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C2VL + C1H(-X)
101- D + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C2VR + C1H(+X)

102- D + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C3VL + C1H(-X)


103- D + LIVE(2) + C1VL + C3VR + C1H(+X)
104- D + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C3VL + C1H(-X)
105- D + LIVE(2) + C1VR + C3VR + C1H(+X)

106- D + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C3VL + C2H(-X)


107- D + LIVE(2) + C2VL + C3VR + C2H(+X)
108- D + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C3VL + C2H(-X)
109- D + LIVE(2) + C2VR + C3VR + C2H(+X)

110- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) +1.25x C1VR + C1H(+X)


111- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) +1.25x C2VR + C2H(+X)
112- D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) +1.25x C3VR + C3H(+X)

113- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + WIND(+X) + 1.25x C1VR]


114- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + WIND(+X) + 1.25x C2VR]
115- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + WIND(+X) + 1.25x C3VR]
116- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + WIND(-X) + 1.25x C1VL]
117- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + WIND(-X) + 1.25x C2VL]
118- 0.75x [D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + WIND(-X) + 1.25x C3VL]
119- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + 0.5 WIND(+X) + 1.25x C1VR + C1H(+X)]
120- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + 0.5 WIND(+X) + 1.25x C2VR + C2H(+X)]
121- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + 0.5 WIND(+X) + 1.25x C3VR + C3H(+X)]
122- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + 0.5 WIND(-X) + 1.25x C1VL + C1H(-X)]
123- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + 0.5 WIND(-X) + 1.25x C2VL + C2H(-X)]
124- 0.75x [ D + LIVE(1) + LIVE(2) + LIVE(3) + 0.5 WIND(-X) + 1.25x C3VL + C3H(-X)]
SAP OUT-PUT
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:15:35

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (ENV) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:15:48

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Axial Force Diagram (ENV) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:15:57

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Shear Force 2-2 Diagram (ENV) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:16:05

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Joint Reactions (ENV) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:16:39

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:16:44

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(2)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:16:50

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:17:04

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C1VL+C1H(+X)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:17:26

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C2VL+C2H(+X)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:17:32

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C2VR+C2H(+X)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:17:42

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C1VL+C2VR+C1H(+X)) - Tonf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:17:50

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VL+C2H(-X)) - Tonf, m, C Units


DESIGN OF TYPICAL MAIN SYSTEM CROSS SECTIONS
AND CONNECTIONS
(A)-DESIGN OF CROSS SECTIONS
1- SAP OUTPUT DESIGN
2- EXCEL SHEETS DESIGN
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:25:16

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 E+3

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - Tonf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:25:40

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - N, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:25:51

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - N, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:26:04

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 E+3

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:WORKSHOP - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - N, mm, C Units
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VL+C3VR+C2H(+X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 34 Design Sect: C1-C2


X Mid : 49625.000 Design Type: Column
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 2900.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 5805.385 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 5805.385 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 11000.000 SMajor : 2605952.381 rMajor : 302.007 AVMajor: 6160.000


IMajor : 1003291666.7 SMinor : 208589.333 rMinor : 48.686 AVMinor: 4166.667
IMinor : 26073666.667 ZMajor : 3025000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 324500.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
5805.385 -174112.193 -176847852 0.000 30555.732 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-1) 0.908 = 0.264 + 0.644 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -174112.193 15.828 59.846 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment -176847852 67.863 106.972 1073.447 1.000 1.000 1.611 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 187.681 59.846 1.000 1.000 1.100

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 30555.732 4.960 65.228 0.076 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:26
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VR+C2H(-X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 27 Design Sect: C5-250x8/750x8


X Mid : 250.000 Design Type: Column
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 7574.949 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 3549.898 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 3549.898 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 10000.000 SMajor : 2234557.006 rMajor : 292.547 AVMajor: 6128.000


IMajor : 855835333.3 SMinor : 166922.667 rMinor : 45.679 AVMinor: 3333.333
IMinor : 20865333.333 ZMajor : 2641000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 262000.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
3549.898 -61315.996 240414237.4 0.000 -27536.812 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-3) 0.694 = 0.052 + 0.641 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -61315.996 6.132 117.086 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 240414237.4 107.589 167.740 9791.458 0.859 1.000 0.845 1.232
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 167.740 170.476 1.000 1.000 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 27536.812 4.494 65.228 0.069 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:26
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VR+C2H(-X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 28 Design Sect: R1-R2


X Mid : 2437.500 Design Type: Brace
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 9636.326 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 4412.345 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 0.000 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 10000.000 SMajor : 2230865.801 rMajor : 293.067 AVMajor: 6160.000


IMajor : 858883333.3 SMinor : 133653.333 rMinor : 36.559 AVMinor: 3333.333
IMinor : 13365333.333 ZMajor : 2645000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 212000.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
0.000 -35264.406 -240414237 0.000 -57221.928 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-3) 0.694 = 0.050 + 0.644 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -35264.406 3.526 70.682 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment -240414237 107.767 167.414 4542.191 0.850 1.000 1.000 1.580
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 203.635 70.682 1.000 1.000 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 57221.928 9.289 65.228 0.142 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:26
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C2VL+C2H(+X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 30 Design Sect: R1-R2


X Mid : 17875.000 Design Type: Brace
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 11184.953 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 4009.401 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 0.000 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 10000.000 SMajor : 2230865.801 rMajor : 293.067 AVMajor: 6160.000


IMajor : 858883333.3 SMinor : 133653.333 rMinor : 36.559 AVMinor: 3333.333
IMinor : 13365333.333 ZMajor : 2645000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 212000.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
0.000 -4945.103 -260450015 0.000 -61451.363 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-3) 0.667 = 0.006 + 0.661 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -4945.103 0.495 85.603 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment -260450015 116.748 176.633 5501.047 0.850 1.000 1.000 1.531
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 203.635 85.603 1.000 1.000 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 61451.363 9.976 65.228 0.153 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:26
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C1VL+C3VR+C1H(+X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 25 Design Sect: R4-200x8/500x5


X Mid : 10250.000 Design Type: Brace
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 10485.253 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 11306.110 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 5653.055 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 5700.000 SMajor : 1002137.984 rMajor : 212.979 AVMajor: 2580.000


IMajor : 258551600.00 SMinor : 106718.750 rMinor : 43.270 AVMinor: 2666.667
IMinor : 10671875.000 ZMajor : 1125300.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 163125.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
5653.055 -35241.241 80901565.5 0.000 3577.074 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-3) 0.557 = 0.124 + 0.433 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -35241.241 6.183 49.852 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 80901565.5 80.729 186.488 365.356 0.850 1.000 1.000 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 186.488 49.852 1.000 2.750 0.200

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 3577.074 1.386 57.329 0.024 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:26
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(2)+LIVE(3)+C2VR+C3VL+C2H(-X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 47 Design Sect: C3-C4


X Mid : 29875.000 Design Type: Column
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 2900.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 5800.000 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 5800.000 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 12000.000 SMajor : 2977488.372 rMajor : 309.877 AVMajor: 6192.000


IMajor : 1152288000.0 SMinor : 250256.000 rMinor : 51.057 AVMinor: 5000.000
IMinor : 31282000.000 ZMajor : 3411000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 387000.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
5800.000 -411634.828 117405887.2 0.000 -20242.394 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-1) 0.887 = 0.520 + 0.367 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -411634.828 34.303 65.939 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 117405887.2 39.431 112.521 771.244 1.000 1.000 1.952 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 200.976 65.939 1.000 1.000 1.100

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 20242.394 3.269 65.228 0.050 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:27
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(2)+LIVE(3)+C2VR+C2H(-X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 48 Design Sect: C6-250x10/750x8


X Mid : 29875.000 Design Type: Column
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 8561.076 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 5522.153 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 550.000 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 11000.000 SMajor : 2605952.381 rMajor : 302.007 AVMajor: 6160.000


IMajor : 1003291666.7 SMinor : 208589.333 rMinor : 48.686 AVMinor: 4166.667
IMinor : 26073666.667 ZMajor : 3025000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 324500.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
550.000 -84860.295 272787598.0 0.000 7364.110 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-3) 0.858 = 0.096 + 0.761 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -84860.295 7.715 80.032 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 272787598.0 104.679 137.518 3798.531 0.850 1.000 0.900 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 187.681 80.032 1.000 1.000 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 7364.110 1.195 65.228 0.018 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:27
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+LIVE(3)+1.25xC2VR+C2H(+X)
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 42 Design Sect: BR-250x12/600x8


X Mid : 29437.500 Design Type: Beam
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 6350.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 875.000 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 875.000 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 10800.000 SMajor : 2262461.538 rMajor : 255.656 AVMajor: 4992.000


IMajor : 705888000.0 SMinor : 250204.800 rMinor : 53.813 AVMinor: 5000.000
IMinor : 31275600.000 ZMajor : 2556000.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 384600.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
875.000 -20593.965 -236290755 0.000 270410.274 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-3) 0.521 = 0.010 + 0.511 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -20593.965 1.907 195.382 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment -236290755 104.440 204.224 87895.393 0.850 1.000 1.000 1.750
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 204.301 3894.359 1.000 1.000 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 270410.274 54.169 98.757 0.549 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\WORKSHOP ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:27
Design of Sec (1-1)
Straining Actions
Mx= 0.1 mt Design Combination
N= 20.2 t
Q= 2.9 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+LIVE(3)+1.25 C3VR+C3H(+X)
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 1 cm
hw= 50 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 90.00 cm2
Ix= 40845.83 cm4 ix= 21.30 cm
Iy= 2604.17 cm4 iy= 5.38 cm
Zx= 1570.99 cm3 Zy= 208.33 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 9.5 m
Lu(actual)= 6.35 m
Lbx= 24 m K=2.5
Lby= 5.8 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 62.5 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 96.29
Compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 12.5 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Slender Section

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.82
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.92
be=ρxbf= 23.01 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.96 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 22.95
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.56
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 25.51 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 24.49 cm
be=ρxbc= 25.51 cm
be1=0.4be= 10.20 cm
be2=be-be1= 15.31 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 23.01 cm2 y1= 51.50 cm
A2= 8.16 cm2 y2= 45.90 cm
A3= 31.84 cm2 y3= 20.90 cm
A4= 25.00 cm2 y4= 0.50 cm

Atotal(eff)= 88.01 cm2


y'= 25.42 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.96
Ix= 39529.04 cm4
Zxt= 1554.76 cm3 Zxc= 1487.42 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 0.90
qb= 1.18 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 40845.00 cm4 Iy= 2604.17 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.00 cm iy= 5.38 cm
λx= 114.2857
λy= 107.8239
λmax= 114.2857
Fex= 0.574219 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.574219 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 0.10 t.m


M2= 16.10 t.m
Cb= 1.74
hweb/6= 8.33 cm be1= 10.20
rt= 5.85 cm
Lu/rt= 108.55

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 295.79 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 0.97 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 58.46
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 130.83
Fltb2= 1.56 t/cm2
Fltb= 1.84
Fbcx= 1.84 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.224444 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.390869 A1= 1.395431


Fbx= 0.006723 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.40 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.07 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.26 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (2-2)
Straining Actions
Mx= 18.1 mt Design Combination
N= 18 t
Q= 3.15 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VL+C3VR+C2H(+X)
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 1 cm
hw= 75 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 110.00 cm2
Ix= 100325.00 cm4 ix= 30.20 cm
Iy= 2604.17 cm4 iy= 4.87 cm
Zx= 2605.84 cm3 Zy= 208.33 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 9.5 m
Lu(actual)= 6.35 m
Lbx= 24 m K=2.5
Lby= 5.8 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 93.75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 96.29
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 12.5 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Slender Section

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.82
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.92
be=ρxbf= 23.01 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.96 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 22.95
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.84
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 38.27 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 36.73 cm
be=ρxbc= 38.27 cm
be1=0.4be= 15.31 cm
be2=be-be1= 22.96 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 23.01 cm2 y1= 76.50 cm
A2= 12.24 cm2 y2= 68.35 cm
A3= 47.76 cm2 y3= 30.85 cm
A4= 25.00 cm2 y4= 0.50 cm

Atotal(eff)= 108.01 cm2


y'= 37.80 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.96
Ix= 97407.93 cm4
Zxt= 2576.85 cm3 Zxc= 2484.97 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.35
qb= 0.84 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 40845.00 cm4 Iy= 2604.17 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.00 cm iy= 4.87 cm
λx= 114.2857
λy= 119.2038
λmax= 119.2038
Fex= 0.574219 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.527815 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 18.10 t.m


M2= 0.00 t.m
Cb= 1.75
hweb/6= 12.50 cm be1= 15.31
rt= 5.55 cm
Lu/rt= 114.48

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 200.50 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 0.66 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 58.57
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 131.08
Fltb2= 1.48 t/cm2
Fltb= 1.62
Fbcx= 1.62 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.163636 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.310026 A1= 1.188765


Fbx= 0.728379 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.84 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.05 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.90 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (3-3)
Straining Actions
Mx= 24.6 mt Design Combination
N= 6.6 t
Q= 2.85 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VL+C2H(+X)
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 0.8 cm
hw= 75 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 100.00 cm2
Ix= 85581.40 cm4 ix= 29.25 cm
Iy= 2083.33 cm4 iy= 4.56 cm
Zx= 2234.50 cm3 Zy= 166.67 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 9.5 m
Lu(actual)= 2 m
Lbx= 24 m K=2.5
Lby= 3.6 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 93.75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 91.87
Slender Section
Flange
c/tf= 15.625 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Slender Section

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 1.03
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.78
be=ρxbf= 19.59 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.91 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 21.75
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.87
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 39.27 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 35.73 cm
be=ρxbc= 39.27 cm
be1=0.4be= 15.71 cm
be2=be-be1= 23.56 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 15.68 cm2 y1= 76.20 cm
A2= 12.57 cm2 y2= 67.95 cm
A3= 47.43 cm2 y3= 30.45 cm
A4= 20.00 cm2 y4= 0.40 cm

Atotal(eff)= 95.68 cm2


y'= 36.59 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.91
Ix= 79091.40 cm4
Zxt= 2161.73 cm3 Zxc= 1976.65 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.35
qb= 0.84 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 40485.00 cm4 Iy= 2083.33 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.00 cm iy= 4.56 cm
λx= 114.2857
λy= 78.87205
λmax= 114.2857
Fex= 0.574219 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.574219 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 24.60 t.m


M2= 14.60 t.m
Cb= 1.23
hweb/6= 12.50 cm be1= 15.71
rt= 4.42 cm
Lu/rt= 45.25

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 96.69 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 1.01 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 49.15
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 110.00
Fltb2= 2.09 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.066 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.114939 A1= 1


Fbx= 1.244531 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.71 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.05 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 1.31 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (4-4)
Straining Actions
Mx= 0.1 mt Design Combination
N= 42.8 t
Q= 0.1 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C1VR+C2VL+C1H(-X)
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 1.2 cm
hw= 25 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 80.00 cm2
Ix= 11338.27 cm4 ix= 11.90 cm
Iy= 3125.00 cm4 iy= 6.25 cm
Zx= 827.61 cm3 Zy= 250.00 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 11.3 m
Lu(actual)= 6.35 m
Lbx= 21 m K=1.8
Lby= 6.35 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 31.25 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 100.14
Compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 10.41667 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Non-Compact Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Non-Compact

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.69
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
be=ρxbf= 25.00 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -1 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 23.90
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.28
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 12.50 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 12.50 cm
be=ρxbc= 12.50 cm
be1=0.4be= 5.00 cm
be2=be-be1= 7.50 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 30.00 cm2 y1= 26.80 cm
A2= 4.00 cm2 y2= 23.70 cm
A3= 16.00 cm2 y3= 11.20 cm
A4= 30.00 cm2 y4= 0.60 cm

Atotal(eff)= 80.00 cm2


y'= 13.70 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -1.00
Ix= 11345.47 cm4
Zxt= 828.14 cm3 Zxc= 828.14 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 0.45
qb= 1.26 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 404845.00 cm4 Iy= 3125.00 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.30 cm iy= 6.25 cm
λx= 98.59155
λy= 101.6
λmax= 101.6
Fex= 0.771582 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.726564 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 0.10 t.m


M2= 0.60 t.m
Cb= 1.58
hweb/6= 4.17 cm be1= 5.00
rt= 6.85 cm
Lu/rt= 92.75

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 664.54 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 2.09 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 55.71
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 124.68
Fltb2= 1.71 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.535 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.736343 A1= 2.77217


Fbx= 0.012075 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.75 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.01 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.55 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (5-5)
Straining Actions
Mx= 16 mt Design Combination
N= 22.2 t
Q= 2.8 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VL+C3VL+C2H(-X)
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 1.2 cm
hw= 75 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 120.00 cm2
Ix= 115221.60 cm4 ix= 30.99 cm
Iy= 3125.00 cm4 iy= 5.10 cm
Zx= 2977.30 cm3 Zy= 250.00 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 11.3 m
Lu(actual)= 6.35 m
Lbx= 21 m K=1.8
Lby= 6.35 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 93.75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 100.14
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 10.41667 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Non-Compact Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Non-Compact

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.69
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
be=ρxbf= 25.00 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -1 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 23.90
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.83
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 37.50 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 37.50 cm
be=ρxbc= 37.50 cm
be1=0.4be= 15.00 cm
be2=be-be1= 22.50 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 30.00 cm2 y1= 76.80 cm
A2= 12.00 cm2 y2= 68.70 cm
A3= 48.00 cm2 y3= 31.20 cm
A4= 30.00 cm2 y4= 0.60 cm

Atotal(eff)= 120.00 cm2


y'= 38.70 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -1.00
Ix= 115228.80 cm4
Zxt= 2977.49 cm3 Zxc= 2977.49 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.35
qb= 0.84 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 404845.00 cm4 Iy= 3125.00 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.30 cm iy= 5.10 cm
λx= 98.59155
λy= 124.4341
λmax= 124.4341
Fex= 0.771582 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.484376 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 16.00 t.m


M2= 0.00 t.m
Cb= 1.75
hweb/6= 12.50 cm be1= 15.00
rt= 6.25 cm
Lu/rt= 101.60

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 260.01 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 0.85 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 58.57
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 131.08
Fltb2= 1.65 t/cm2
Fltb= 1.86
Fbcx= 1.86 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.185 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.381935 A1= 1.118079


Fbx= 0.537366 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.70 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.05 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.73 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (6-6)
Straining Actions
Mx= 29 mt Design Combination
N= 6.3 t
Q= 0.65 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VR+C2H(-X)
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 1 cm
hw= 75 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 110.00 cm2
Ix= 100325.00 cm4 ix= 30.20 cm
Iy= 2604.17 cm4 iy= 4.87 cm
Zx= 2605.84 cm3 Zy= 208.33 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 11.3 m
Lu(actual)= 5.6 m
Lbx= 21 m K=1.8
Lby= 5.6 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 93.75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 96.29
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 12.5 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Non-Compact

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.82
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.92
be=ρxbf= 23.01 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.96 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 22.95
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.84
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 38.27 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 36.73 cm
be=ρxbc= 38.27 cm
be1=0.4be= 15.31 cm
be2=be-be1= 22.96 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 23.01 cm2 y1= 76.50 cm
A2= 12.24 cm2 y2= 68.35 cm
A3= 47.76 cm2 y3= 30.85 cm
A4= 25.00 cm2 y4= 0.50 cm

Atotal(eff)= 108.01 cm2


y'= 37.80 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.96
Ix= 97407.93 cm4
Zxt= 2576.85 cm3 Zxc= 2484.97 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.35
qb= 0.84 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 404845.00 cm4 Iy= 2604.17 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.00 cm iy= 4.87 cm
λx= 100
λy= 115.0933
λmax= 115.0933
Fex= 0.75 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.566189 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 29.00 t.m


M2= 26.00 t.m
Cb= 1.05
hweb/6= 12.50 cm be1= 15.31
rt= 5.55 cm
Lu/rt= 100.96

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 120.27 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 0.45 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 45.36
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 101.52
Fltb2= 1.23 t/cm2
Fltb= 1.31
Fbcx= 1.31 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.057273 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.101155 A1= 1


Fbx= 1.167016 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.99 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.01 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 1.22 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (7-7)
Straining Actions
Mx= 24.6 mt Design Combination
N= 3.6 t
Q= 5.9 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VR+C2H(-X)
Section
bf= 20 cm
tf= 1 cm
hw= 75 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 100.00 cm2
Ix= 85885.00 cm4 ix= 29.31 cm
Iy= 1333.33 cm4 iy= 3.65 cm
Zx= 2230.78 cm3 Zy= 133.33 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 20 m
Lu(actual)= 2 m
Lbx= 17 m K=0.85
Lby= 6 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 93.75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 100.14
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 10 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Non-Compact Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Non-Compact

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 10 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.66
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
be=ρxbf= 20.00 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -1 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 23.90
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.83
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 37.50 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 37.50 cm
be=ρxbc= 37.50 cm
be1=0.4be= 15.00 cm
be2=be-be1= 22.50 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 20.00 cm2 y1= 76.50 cm
A2= 12.00 cm2 y2= 68.50 cm
A3= 48.00 cm2 y3= 31.00 cm
A4= 20.00 cm2 y4= 0.50 cm

Atotal(eff)= 100.00 cm2


y'= 38.50 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -1.00
Ix= 85888.33 cm4
Zxt= 2230.87 cm3 Zxc= 2230.87 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.35
qb= 0.84 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 25853.00 cm4 Iy= 1333.33 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.00 cm iy= 3.65 cm
λx= 80.95238
λy= 164.3168
λmax= 164.3168
Fex= 1.144464 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.277778 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 24.60 t.m


M2= 14.00 t.m
Cb= 1.25
hweb/6= 12.50 cm be1= 15.00
rt= 4.71 cm
Lu/rt= 42.43

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 210.82 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 124.42 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 1.30 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 49.49
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 110.76
Fltb2= 2.09 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.036 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.1296 A1= 1


Fbx= 1.102711 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.66 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.10 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 1.15 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (8-8)
Straining Actions
Mx= 9 mt Design Combination
N= 1.05 t
Q= 0.9 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)+C2VL+C2H(+X)
Section
bf= 20 cm
tf= 0.8 cm
hw= 50 cm
tw= 0.5 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 57.00 cm2
Ix= 25853.45 cm4 ix= 21.30 cm
Iy= 1066.67 cm4 iy= 4.33 cm
Zx= 1002.07 cm3 Zy= 106.67 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 20 m
Lu(actual)= 2 m
Lbx= 17 m K=0.85
Lby= 6 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 100 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 95.37
Slender Section
Flange
c/tf= 12.5 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Slender Section

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 10 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.82
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.92
be=ρxbf= 18.41 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.95 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 22.71
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.90
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.98
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 25.64 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 24.36 cm
be=ρxbc= 25.13 cm
be1=0.4be= 10.05 cm
be2=be-be1= 15.08 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 14.73 cm2 y1= 51.20 cm
A2= 5.03 cm2 y2= 45.77 cm
A3= 19.72 cm2 y3= 20.52 cm
A4= 16.00 cm2 y4= 0.40 cm

Atotal(eff)= 55.47 cm2


y'= 25.15 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.95
Ix= 24955.99 cm4
Zxt= 992.29 cm3 Zxc= 943.51 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.44
qb= 0.79 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 25853.45 cm4 Iy= 1066.67 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.30 cm iy= 4.33 cm
λx= 79.82282
λy= 138.6993
λmax= 138.6993
Fex= 1.177083 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.389864 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 9.00 t.m


M2= 6.50 t.m
Cb= 1.15
hweb/6= 8.33 cm be1= 10.05
rt= 4.69 cm
Lu/rt= 42.62

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 210.82 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 125.63 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 1.31 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 47.44
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 106.17
Fltb2= 2.09 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.018421 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.04725 A1= 1


Fbx= 0.953885 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.50 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.04 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.97 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (9-9)
Straining Actions
Mx= 26.6 mt Design Combination
N= 0.6 t
Q= 6.3 t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C2VL+C2H(+X)
Section
bf= 20 cm
tf= 1 cm
hw= 75 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 100.00 cm2
Ix= 85885.00 cm4 ix= 29.31 cm
Iy= 1333.33 cm4 iy= 3.65 cm
Zx= 2230.78 cm3 Zy= 133.33 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 20 m
Lu(actual)= 2 m
Lbx= 17 m K=0.85
Lby= 6 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 93.75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 100.14
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 10 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Non-Compact Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Compact

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 10 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.66
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
be=ρxbf= 20.00 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -1 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 23.90
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.83
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 37.50 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 37.50 cm
be=ρxbc= 37.50 cm
be1=0.4be= 15.00 cm
be2=be-be1= 22.50 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 20.00 cm2 y1= 76.50 cm
A2= 12.00 cm2 y2= 68.50 cm
A3= 48.00 cm2 y3= 31.00 cm
A4= 20.00 cm2 y4= 0.50 cm

Atotal(eff)= 100.00 cm2


y'= 38.50 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -1.00
Ix= 85888.33 cm4
Zxt= 2230.87 cm3 Zxc= 2230.87 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.35
qb= 0.84 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 25853.00 cm4 Iy= 1333.33 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.00 cm iy= 3.65 cm
λx= 80.95238
λy= 164.3168
λmax= 164.3168
Fex= 1.144464 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.277778 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 26.60 t.m


M2= 15.20 t.m
Cb= 1.25
hweb/6= 12.50 cm be1= 15.00
rt= 4.71 cm
Lu/rt= 42.43

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 210.82 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 124.26 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 1.30 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 49.46
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 110.69
Fltb2= 2.09 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.006 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.0216 A1= 1


Fbx= 1.192362 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.59 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.11 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 1.21 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (10-10)
Straining Actions
Mx= 7 mt Design Combination
N= 2t
Q= 3t D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+C2VR+C2H(-X)
Section
bf= 20 cm
tf= 0.8 cm
hw= 50 cm
tw= 0.5 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 57.00 cm2
Ix= 25853.45 cm4 ix= 21.30 cm
Iy= 1066.67 cm4 iy= 4.33 cm
Zx= 1002.07 cm3 Zy= 106.67 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 10 m
Lu(actual)= 2 m
Lbx= 8.5 m K=0.85
Lby= 5 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 100 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 95.37
Slender Section
Flange
c/tf= 12.5 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Slender Section

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 10 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.82
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.92
be=ρxbf= 18.41 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.95 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 22.71
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.90
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.98
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 25.64 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 24.36 cm
be=ρxbc= 25.13 cm
be1=0.4be= 10.05 cm
be2=be-be1= 15.08 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 14.73 cm2 y1= 51.20 cm
A2= 5.03 cm2 y2= 45.77 cm
A3= 19.72 cm2 y3= 20.52 cm
A4= 16.00 cm2 y4= 0.40 cm

Atotal(eff)= 55.47 cm2


y'= 25.15 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.95
Ix= 24955.99 cm4
Zxt= 992.29 cm3 Zxc= 943.51 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.44
qb= 0.79 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 25853.45 cm4 Iy= 1066.67 cm4


ix (bukling)= 21.30 cm iy= 4.33 cm
λx= 39.91141
λy= 115.5828
λmax= 115.5828
Fex= 4.708332 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.561404 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 7.00 t.m


M2= 2.00 t.m
Cb= 1.47
hweb/6= 8.33 cm be1= 10.05
rt= 4.69 cm
Lu/rt= 42.62

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 210.82 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 161.34 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 1.68 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 53.76
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 120.32
Fltb2= 2.09 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.035088 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.0625 A1= 1


Fbx= 0.741911 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.42 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.12 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.80 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
Design of Sec (11-11)
Straining Actions
Mx= 25 mt Design Combination
N= 3t
Q= 28 t 1.25 x [C2VL+C2H(-X)]
Section
bf= 25 cm
tf= 1.2 cm
hw= 60 cm
tw= 0.8 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 108.00 cm2
Ix= 70581.60 cm4 ix= 25.56 cm
Iy= 3125.00 cm4 iy= 5.38 cm
Zx= 2262.23 cm3 Zy= 250.00 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 1 m
Lu(actual)= 2 m
Lbx= 2 m K=2.0
Lby= 2 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 75 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 100.14
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 10.41667 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Non-Compact Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Non-Compact

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 12.5 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.69
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
be=ρxbf= 25.00 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -1 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 23.90
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.66
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 30.00 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 30.00 cm
be=ρxbc= 30.00 cm
be1=0.4be= 12.00 cm
be2=be-be1= 18.00 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 30.00 cm2 y1= 61.80 cm
A2= 9.60 cm2 y2= 55.20 cm
A3= 38.40 cm2 y3= 25.20 cm
A4= 30.00 cm2 y4= 0.60 cm

Atotal(eff)= 108.00 cm2


y'= 31.20 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -1.00
Ix= 70588.80 cm4
Zxt= 2262.46 cm3 Zxc= 2262.46 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.08
qb= 1.04 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 70581.60 cm4 Iy= 3125.00 cm4


ix (bukling)= 25.56 cm iy= 5.38 cm
λx= 7.823411
λy= 37.18064
λmax= 37.18064
Fex= 122.5375 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 1.913376 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 25.00 t.m


M2= 0.00 t.m
Cb= 1.75
hweb/6= 10.00 cm be1= 12.00
rt= 6.41 cm
Lu/rt= 31.19

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 263.52 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 322.52 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 2.09 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 58.57
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 131.08
Fltb2= 2.09 t/cm2
Fltb= 2.09
Fbcx= 2.09 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.027778 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.014518 A1= 1


Fbx= 1.104991 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.54 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.58 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 1.52 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
(B)-DESIGN OF CONNECTIONS
1- EXCEL SHEETS DESIGN
2- POWER CONNECTION PROGRAM DESIGN
CHECK OF HINGED BASE CONNECTIONS BASE PLATE
BUILT-UP OR ROLLED SECTIONS
THE CROSS SECTION IS FULLY EFFECTIVE
ACCORDING TO E.C.P. 2001

TITLE : PROJECT :.
Frame ID Typical Page No :
Des. Element Base Conn Revision : 0
Auth. Client Critical Comb Date : 04/04/2015

Straining Actions: Final Results & Checks:


N (-ve.) 45.00 ton. Compression BASE PLATE 300x300x20 O.K. ANCHORES Bars
N (+ve.) 2.00 ton. Tension fc (kg/cm2) 50.000 o.k. T/Anchor o.k.
Q 4.00 ton. fs (t/cm2) 0.938 o.k. Q/Anchor o.k.
welds (t/cm2) 0.589 o.k. L min (mm) 100
Materials Properties:
fy-st 3.60 t/cm2
f.bearing-con 200.00 kg/cm2
f.bond-con 8.00 kg/cm2
fy-Anchor Bolts 4.6 (grade)
Anchor Bars 3.6 t/cm2 (fy)

Dimensions:
Column Section: Base Plate: Welds:
bf 250 mm hp 300 mm s flange weld 6 mm
tf 12 mm bp 300 mm s web weld 6 mm
dw 250 mm tp 20 mm
tw 8 mm .
h 274 mm

Anchors :
Type Bars
No. of Bolts 4 bolts
φ chosen 20 mm

Bearing Stresses on Concrete: bp


b

2
fc 50.000 kg/cm o.k.

p
h

h
Check Thickness of Base Plate:
m = 19.85 mm
n = 50 mm
M1 = 0.099 cm.t/cm
M2 = 0.625 cm.t/cm
fs = 0.94 t/cm2 o.k.

Check Safty of Welds Thickness:


L

Assuming No Contact Between the Column & the Base Plate


Wild Line All Around Section
A (flange weld) 57.6 cm2
A (web weld) 32.88 cm2
f = 0.497 t/cm2 < 1.04 o.k.
q = 0.182 t/cm2 < 1.04 o.k.
fequ = 0.589 t/cm3 < 1.1 x 1.04 o.k.

Check Safty of Anchor Bars :


T/bolt = 0.50 tons Tall = 3.44 tons o.k.
Q/bolt = 1.00 tons Qall = 3.06 tons o.k.
L required= 100 mm

BASE PLATE (1)


DESIGN OF END PLATE CONNECTION (1)

1-Applied Force:-
Mx= 2460 t.cm Qy= 2.85 t
N= 6.6 t
Use ST- 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Fu= 5.2 t/cm2
Use Grade 10.9 Fub= 10 t/cm2 Case no 1
2-Dimention:-
rafter Column
dr = 77 cm dc = 76.6 cm
t wr = 0.8 cm t wc = 0.8 cm
b fr = 20 cm b fc = 25 cm
t fr = 1 cm t fc = 0.8 cm

3-Calculation of flange tention force:-


M N
Ff = − = 29.06842 t
d b − t fb 2
4-Weld Size:-
Flange:-
Ff
Sf = = 0.7 cm
.2 × Fu (2 × b fb + 2 × t fb − twb )
Web:-
Q
Sw = = 0.5 cm
2 × .2 × Fu (d b − 2 × t fb − 2 × S f )

5-Approximate selection of bolt size:-


assuming 4 tention bolt type

Text ,b , m = Ft/4 7.267105 t

neglect the effect of prying force in this stage


Text ,b , m
T ≥ = 10.38158 t
(.6 → .7)
From table p.106 ⇒ ∅= 20 mm

6-Approximate design of End plate:-


L=2*Pf+tfb= 8.4 Pf = 3.7 cm
M=(Ff*L)/8= 30.52184 t.cm

∴b p = b fb + 2.5 = 25 cm

6× M
∴t p = = 2 cm
.72 × Fy × b p

7-Calculation of Prying force (P):-


a= 5 cm
b= 5 cm
As= 2.45 cm2
tp= 2 cm
W= 12.5 cm
k= 0.021769 /cm
P= 3.622923 ton
8-Exact Selection of bolts:-

Text ,b ,m + P ≤ 0.8T
Text ,b , m + P
T ≥ = 13.61254 t
0.8
From table p.106 ⇒ ∅= 20 mm

Ps= 6.17 t
T= 15.43 t
Text ,b ,m
Q − 4Ps (1 − )
N add = T = 2
Ps 2 Bolts

9-Exact Design of End plate:-


bp= 25 cm M1= 18.11462
M2= 18.22091
Mmax= 18.22091
dp= 86 cm

6 × M max
∴t p = = 1.836911
.72Fy ×w 1.85 cm

10 a)Check crippling:- k= 1.6 cm

bfb × t fb
= 1.574803 > twc Use two stiffeners
5k + 2t p + t fb
Ast= 1.880829 Assume bst=(bfc/2-twc/2)= 12 cm
Take tst= 0.910736 cm
b)Check bending opposite to tension flange :-

.4 × bfb × t fb = 1.788854 > tfc Use two stiffeners


bst= 6.25 cm
tst= 0.8 cm
c)Check Column web distortion:-
 M db 
  = 0.331013 < twc no need stiffeners
 (d wc × .35Fy 
DESIGN OF END PLATE CONNECTION (2)

1-Applied Force:-
Mx= 2600 t.cm Qy= 0.65 t
N= 5.7 t
Use ST- 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Fu= 5.2 t/cm2
Use Grade 10.9 Fub= 10 t/cm2 Case no 1
2-Dimention:-
rafter Column
dr = 77 cm dc = 77 cm
t wr = 0.8 cm t wc = 0.8 cm
b fr = 20 cm b fc = 25 cm
t fr = 1 cm t fc = 1 cm

3-Calculation of flange tention force:-


M N
Ff = − = 31.36053 t
d b − t fb 2
4-Weld Size:-
Flange:-
Ff
Sf = = 0.8 cm
.2 × Fu (2 × b fb + 2 × t fb − twb )
Web:-
Q
Sw = = 0.5 cm
2 × .2 × Fu (d b − 2 × t fb − 2 × S f )

5-Approximate selection of bolt size:-


assuming 4 tention bolt type

Text ,b , m = Ft/4 7.840132 t

neglect the effect of prying force in this stage


Text ,b , m
T ≥ = 11.20019 t
(.6 → .7)
From table p.106 ⇒ ∅= 20 mm

6-Approximate design of End plate:-


L=2*Pf+tfb= 8.6 Pf = 3.8 cm
M=(Ff*L)/8= 33.71257 t.cm

∴b p = b fb + 2.5 = 25 cm

6× M
∴t p = = 2 cm
.72 × Fy × b p

7-Calculation of Prying force (P):-


a= 5 cm
b= 5 cm
As= 2.45 cm2
tp= 2 cm
W= 12.5 cm
k= 0.021769 /cm
P= 3.908599 ton
8-Exact Selection of bolts:-

Text ,b ,m + P ≤ 0.8T
Text ,b , m + P
T ≥ = 14.68591 t
0.8
From table p.106 ⇒ ∅= 20 mm

Ps= 6.17 t
T= 15.43 t
Text ,b ,m
Q − 4Ps (1 − )
N add = T = 2
Ps 2 Bolts

9-Exact Design of End plate:-


bp= 25 cm M1= 19.54299
M2= 19.65767
Mmax= 19.65767
dp= 86 cm

6 × M max
∴t p = = 1.907959
.72Fy ×w 1.95 cm

10 a)Check crippling:- k= 2 cm

bfb × t fb
= 1.342282 > twc Use two stiffeners
5k + 2t p + t fb
Ast= 1.549705 Assume bst=(bfc/2-twc/2)= 12 cm
Take tst= 0.910736 cm
b)Check bending opposite to tension flange :-

.4 × bfb × t fb = 1.788854 > tfc Use two stiffeners


bst= 6.25 cm
tst= 0.8 cm
c)Check Column web distortion:-
 M db 
  = 0.348034 < twc no need stiffeners
 (d wc × .35Fy 
DESIGN OF END PLATE CONNECTION (3)

1-Applied Force:-
Mx= 700 t.cm Qy= 3 t
N= -1 t
Use ST- 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Fu= 5.2 t/cm2
Use Grade 10.9 Fub= 10 t/cm2 Case no 1
2-Dimention:-
rafter Column
dr = 51.6 cm dc = 51.6 cm
t wr = 0.6 cm t wc = 0.6 cm
b fr = 20 cm b fc = 20 cm
t fr = 0.8 cm t fc = 0.8 cm

3-Calculation of flange tention force:-


M N
Ff = − = 14.27953 t
d b − t fb 2
4-Weld Size:-
Flange:-
Ff
Sf = = 0.5 cm
.2 × Fu (2 × b fb + 2 × t fb − twb )
Web:-
Q
Sw = = 0.5 cm
2 × .2 × Fu (d b − 2 × t fb − 2 × S f )

5-Approximate selection of bolt size:-


assuming 4 tention bolt type

Text ,b , m = Ft/4 3.569882 t

neglect the effect of prying force in this stage


Text ,b , m
T ≥ = 5.099831 t
(.6 → .7)
From table p.106 ⇒ ∅= 12 mm

6-Approximate design of End plate:-


L=2*Pf+tfb= 5.4 Pf = 2.3 cm
M=(Ff*L)/8= 9.638681 t.cm

∴b p = b fb + 2.5 = 20 cm

6× M
∴t p = = 1.6 cm
.72 × Fy × b p

7-Calculation of Prying force (P):-


a= 4.5 cm
b= 4.5 cm
As= 0.84 cm2
tp= 1.6 cm
W= 10 cm
k= 0.028539 /cm
P= 1.742227 ton
8-Exact Selection of bolts:-

Text ,b ,m + P ≤ 0.8T
Text ,b , m + P
T ≥ = 6.640136 t
0.8
From table p.106 ⇒ ∅= 16 mm

Ps= 3.95 t
T= 9.89 t
Text ,b ,m
Q − 4Ps (1 − )
N add = T = 2
Ps 2 Bolts

9-Exact Design of End plate:-


bp= 20 cm M1= 7.84002
M2= 8.224448
Mmax= 8.224448
dp= 58 cm

6 × M max
∴t p = = 1.379785
.72Fy ×w 1.4 cm

10 a)Check crippling:- k= 1.6 cm

bfb × t fb
= 1.37931 > twc Use two stiffeners
5k + 2t p + t fb
Ast= -0.06057 Assume bst=(bfc/2-twc/2)= 9 cm
Take tst= 0.8 cm
b)Check bending opposite to tension flange :-

.4 × bfb × t fb = 1.6 > tfc Use two stiffeners


bst= 5 cm
tst= 0.8 cm
c)Check Column web distortion:-
 M db 
  = 0.208655 < twc no need stiffeners
 (d wc × .35Fy 
(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
Loads

Combination 1
bar n°1 :
N = 645 kN
V = 1.5 kN
M = 0.1 kNm

Combination 2
bar n°1 :
N = -30 kN
V = 40.5 kN
M = 0.1 kNm

Combination 3
bar n°1 :
N = 300 kN
V = 59 kN
M = 0.1 kNm

[Note : Connection analyses are based on Eurocode 3 : EN 1993-1-8:2005]

Summary
Moment and normal force

Combination list
1) Combination 1 : V 2) Combination 2 : V 3) Combination 3 : V

Moment in welds
(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
Max positive moment allowed by welds = 202.4 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination 2 -

Graph with work level for all combinations

Shear
Maximum shear force (VRd) = 137 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear force (VSd) = 40.5 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination 2 -

Stiffness
For a positive moment
Sjini = 19931 kNm/Rad
Sj = 19931 kNm/Rad
The connection is Semi-Rigid.
Most critical combination : - Combination 2 -

Complete results for -Combination 1-


Moment and normal force
Compression resistance at left-hand side 492.1kN
Restrictive component - compression at left-hand side: left-hand side of concrete block in compression
Compression resistance at right-hand side 492.1kN
Restrictive component - compression at right-hand side: right-hand side of concrete block in compression
Tension resistance at left-hand side 190.1kN
Restrictive component - tension at left-hand side: left-hand anchors in tension
Tension resistance at right-hand side 190.1kN
Restrictive component - tension at right-hand side: right-hand anchors in tension
( : §6.2.8)

Overview of force and level arm data


Left- and right-hand side in compression
ZTl = 65 mm
ZTr = 65 mm
ZCl = 130 mm
ZCr = 130 mm

Graph of valid region


Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


Sollicitating normal force(NSd) (> 0 for compression) = 645 kN

Moment and normal force inside valid region

Moment allowed by welds = 205 kNm >= Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm
Graph with work level for - Combination 1 -

Components
Left-hand side of column web in tension
Tension resistance of beam web = 1043.5 kN

Befftwc = 404 mm
( : §6.2.6.3, §6.2.6.4)
Left-hand side of base plate in bending
Limit force for base plate in bending = 203.3 kN

leff1 = 411 mm
leff2 = 355 mm
mode1 = 340.9 kN
mode2 = 340.9 kN
mode3 = 203.3 kN
( : §6.2.6.11, §6.2.6.5)
Right-hand side of column web in tension
Tension resistance of beam web = 1043.5 kN

Befftwc = 404 mm
( : §6.2.6.3, §6.2.6.4)
Right-hand side of base plate in bending
Limit force for base plate in bending = 203.3 kN

leff1 = 411 mm
leff2 = 355 mm
mode1 = 340.9 kN
mode2 = 340.9 kN
mode3 = 203.3 kN
( : §6.2.6.11, §6.2.6.5)

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


Left-hand column flange in compression
Compression resistance of column flange = 791.5 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Concrete in compression at left-hand side
Compression resistance of concrete base = 492.1 kN

leff = 300 mm
beff = 66 mm
a1 = 500 mm
b1 = 500 mm
( : §6.2.6.9, §6.2.5, EN 1992)
Right-hand column flange in compression
Compression resistance of column flange = 791.5 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Concrete in compression under right side
Compression resistance of concrete base = 492.1 kN

leff = 300 mm
beff = 66 mm
a1 = 500 mm
b1 = 500 mm
( : §6.2.6.9, §6.2.5, EN 1992)
Anchors in tension on left-hand side
Resistance of anchors in tension = 190.1 kN
( : §6.2.6.12, §8.4(EN 1992-1-1: 2004))
Anchors in tension on right-hand side
Resistance of anchors in tension = 190.1 kN
( : §6.2.6.12, §8.4(EN 1992-1-1: 2004))
Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 273.6 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 1.5 kN <= Shear resistance (VRd) = 273.6 kN
Shear resistance limited by anchors (shear force and bearing)
and by friction between base plate and concrete base
( : §4.5.3, §6.2.2)
Components
Anchors subjected to shear
Limit for anchors in shear = 144.6 kN
Friction between base plate and concrete block
Limit for Friction between base plate and concrete = 129 kN
Welds subjected to shear
Limit for welds in shear = 801.4 kN
Stiffness
Sjini = 113690 kNm/Rad
Sj = 113690 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.4, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Semi-Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection =9971 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection =598237 kNm/Rad
Slenderness : 0.11

Rigidity graph for - Combination 1 -

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


Components
Concrete and grout in compression at left-hand side
k13 = 16 mm/Rad
Concrete and grout in compression at right-hand side
k13 = 16 mm/Rad

Complete results for -Combination 2-


Moment and normal force
Compression resistance at left-hand side 492.1kN
Restrictive component - compression at left-hand side: left-hand side of concrete block in compression
Compression resistance at right-hand side 492.1kN
Restrictive component - compression at right-hand side: right-hand side of concrete block in compression
Tension resistance at left-hand side 190.1kN
Restrictive component - tension at left-hand side: left-hand anchors in tension
Tension resistance at right-hand side 190.1kN
Restrictive component - tension at right-hand side: right-hand anchors in tension
( : §6.2.8)

Overview of force and level arm data


Left- and right-hand side in tension
ZTl = 65 mm
ZTr = 65 mm
ZCl = 130 mm
ZCr = 130 mm
Graph of valid region
Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm
Sollicitating normal force(NSd) (> 0 for compression) = -30 kN

Moment and normal force inside valid region

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


Moment allowed by welds = 202.4 kNm >= Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm
Graph with work level for - Combination 2 -

Components
Left-hand side of column web in tension
Tension resistance of beam web = 1043.5 kN

Befftwc = 404 mm
( : §6.2.6.3, §6.2.6.4)
Left-hand side of base plate in bending
Limit force for base plate in bending = 203.3 kN

leff1 = 411 mm
leff2 = 355 mm
mode1 = 340.9 kN
mode2 = 340.9 kN
mode3 = 203.3 kN
( : §6.2.6.11, §6.2.6.5)
Right-hand side of column web in tension
Tension resistance of beam web = 1043.5 kN

Befftwc = 404 mm
( : §6.2.6.3, §6.2.6.4)
Right-hand side of base plate in bending
Limit force for base plate in bending = 203.3 kN

leff1 = 411 mm
leff2 = 355 mm
mode1 = 340.9 kN
mode2 = 340.9 kN
mode3 = 203.3 kN
( : §6.2.6.11, §6.2.6.5)
Left-hand column flange in compression
Compression resistance of column flange = 962 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Concrete in compression at left-hand side
Compression resistance of concrete base = 492.1 kN

leff = 300 mm
beff = 66 mm
a1 = 500 mm
b1 = 500 mm
( : §6.2.6.9, §6.2.5, EN 1992)
Right-hand column flange in compression
Compression resistance of column flange = 962 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)

Concrete in compression under right side


Compression resistance of concrete base = 492.1 kN

leff = 300 mm

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


beff = 66 mm
a1 = 500 mm
b1 = 500 mm
( : §6.2.6.9, §6.2.5, EN 1992)
Anchors in tension on left-hand side
Resistance of anchors in tension = 190.1 kN
( : §6.2.6.12, §8.4(EN 1992-1-1: 2004))
Anchors in tension on right-hand side
Resistance of anchors in tension = 190.1 kN
( : §6.2.6.12, §8.4(EN 1992-1-1: 2004))
Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 137 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 40.5 kN <= Shear resistance (VRd) = 137 kN
Shear resistance limited by anchors (shear force and bearing)
and by friction between base plate and concrete base
( : §4.5.3, §6.2.2)
Components
Anchors subjected to shear
Limit for anchors in shear = 137 kN
Friction between base plate and concrete block
Limit for Friction between base plate and concrete = 0 kN
Welds subjected to shear
Limit for welds in shear = 801.4 kN
Stiffness
Sjini = 19931 kNm/Rad
Sj = 19931 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.4, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Semi-Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection =9971 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection =598237 kNm/Rad
Slenderness : 0.11
Rigidity graph for - Combination 2 -

Components
Base plate in bending at left-hand side
k15 = 10 mm/Rad
Left-hand anchors in tension
k16 = 1.2 mm/Rad
Base plate in bending at right-hand side
k15 = 10 mm/Rad
Right-hand anchors in tension
k16 = 1.2 mm/Rad

Complete results for -Combination 3-


Moment and normal force
Compression resistance at left-hand side 492.1kN

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


Restrictive component - compression at left-hand side: left-hand side of concrete block in compression
Compression resistance at right-hand side 492.1kN
Restrictive component - compression at right-hand side: right-hand side of concrete block in compression
Tension resistance at left-hand side 190.1kN
Restrictive component - tension at left-hand side: left-hand anchors in tension
Tension resistance at right-hand side 190.1kN
Restrictive component - tension at right-hand side: right-hand anchors in tension
( : §6.2.8)

Overview of force and level arm data


Left- and right-hand side in compression
ZTl = 65 mm
ZTr = 65 mm
ZCl = 130 mm
ZCr = 130 mm
Graph of valid region
Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm
Sollicitating normal force(NSd) (> 0 for compression) = 300 kN

Moment and normal force inside valid region

Moment allowed by welds = 205 kNm >= Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 0.1 kNm
Graph with work level for - Combination 3 -

Components
Left-hand side of column web in tension
Tension resistance of beam web = 1043.5 kN

Befftwc = 404 mm

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


( : §6.2.6.3, §6.2.6.4)
Left-hand side of base plate in bending
Limit force for base plate in bending = 203.3 kN

leff1 = 411 mm
leff2 = 355 mm
mode1 = 340.9 kN
mode2 = 340.9 kN
mode3 = 203.3 kN
( : §6.2.6.11, §6.2.6.5)
Right-hand side of column web in tension
Tension resistance of beam web = 1043.5 kN

Befftwc = 404 mm
( : §6.2.6.3, §6.2.6.4)
Right-hand side of base plate in bending
Limit force for base plate in bending = 203.3 kN

leff1 = 411 mm
leff2 = 355 mm
mode1 = 340.9 kN
mode2 = 340.9 kN
mode3 = 203.3 kN
( : §6.2.6.11, §6.2.6.5)
Left-hand column flange in compression
Compression resistance of column flange = 791.5 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Concrete in compression at left-hand side
Compression resistance of concrete base = 492.1 kN

leff = 300 mm
beff = 66 mm
a1 = 500 mm
b1 = 500 mm
( : §6.2.6.9, §6.2.5, EN 1992)
Right-hand column flange in compression
Compression resistance of column flange = 791.5 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Concrete in compression under right side
Compression resistance of concrete base = 492.1 kN

leff = 300 mm
beff = 66 mm
a1 = 500 mm
b1 = 500 mm
( : §6.2.6.9, §6.2.5, EN 1992)
Anchors in tension on left-hand side
Resistance of anchors in tension = 190.1 kN
( : §6.2.6.12, §8.4(EN 1992-1-1: 2004))
Anchors in tension on right-hand side
Resistance of anchors in tension = 190.1 kN
( : §6.2.6.12, §8.4(EN 1992-1-1: 2004))
Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 204.6 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 59 kN <= Shear resistance (VRd) = 204.6 kN
Shear resistance limited by anchors (shear force and bearing)
and by friction between base plate and concrete base
( : §4.5.3, §6.2.2)

Components
Anchors subjected to shear
Limit for anchors in shear = 144.6 kN
Friction between base plate and concrete block
Limit for Friction between base plate and concrete = 60 kN
Welds subjected to shear

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


Limit for welds in shear = 801.4 kN
Stiffness
Sjini = 113690 kNm/Rad
Sj = 113690 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.4, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Semi-Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection =9971 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection =598237 kNm/Rad
Slenderness : 0.11
Rigidity graph for - Combination 3 -

Components
Concrete and grout in compression at left-hand side
k13 = 16 mm/Rad
Concrete and grout in compression at right-hand side
k13 = 16 mm/Rad

(1/4) COLUMN BASE PLATE MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS


(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION
MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
Loads

Combination1
bar n°1 : bar n°2 : bar n°3 :
N = 0 kN N = 0 kN N = 100 kN
V = 0 kN V = 0 kN V = 43 kN
M = 0 kNm M = 0 kNm M = 370 kNm

[Note : Connection analyses are based on Eurocode 3 : EN 1993-1-8:2005]

Summary
Right-hand connection
Moment
Maximum positive moment (MRd+) = 587.7 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 370 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Max positive moment allowed by welds = 956.4 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 370 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Graph with work level for all combinations

Normal force
Maximum tension in the beam (TRd) = 2419.5 kN ≥ Sollicitating tensile force (TSd) = 0 kN
Maximum compression in beam (CRd) = 1580.8 kN ≥ Sollicitating compression force (CSd) = 100 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -
Moment combined with normal force
Combination name MSd MRd NSd NRd MSd/MRd + NSd/NRd <1
Combination1 370.00 587.73 100.00 1580.79 0.69 V

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
Shear
Maximum shear force (VRd) = 1945.6 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear force (VSd) = 43 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Maximum shear allowed in the column web = 998.5 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear in the column web = 483 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Stiffness
For a positive moment
Sjini = 338161 kNm/Rad
Sj = 169081 kNm/Rad
The connection is Semi-Rigid.
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Complete results for -Combination1-


Right-hand connection
Moment
Total moment resistance (MRd) = 587.7 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 370 kNm

Bolt row n°1, Restrictive component: End plate in bending (mode 2) (mode 3), Moment : 276.5 kNm
Bolt row n°2, Restrictive component: Column flange in bending (mode 2) (mode 3), Moment : 270.4 kNm
Bolt row n°3, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 40.9 kNm
Bolt row n°4, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°5, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°6, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°7, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°8, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
( : §6.2.7)

Moment allowed by welds = 956.4 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 370 kNm
Graph with work level for - Combination1 -

Components
Bolt row
level arm and tensile force in bolt-row

n° bolt-row 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
level arm (mm) 814 709 589 469 289 169 49 0
BtRd(kN) 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2

( : §3.6.1)

Column web in shear


Shear resistance of column web = 998.5 kN
â=1
Attention : the slenderness is too high.
( : §6.2.6.1)

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
Compression in beam flange and web
Compression resistance of flange = 790.4 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Column flange in bending
Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): 373.6 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 381.4 (2+1): 624.1 (3+2): 866.5 (4+3): 1148.2 (5+4): 1391.2 (6+5): 1655.3 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
359.4 601.9 883.6 1126.6 1390.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
359.4 641.1 883.9 1148.2
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
359.4 602.1 866.5
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
359.4 623.9
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
381.4
(7+...+0):
390.6

Ft(x)Rd for Mode1(kN)


(0): 592.5 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 641.6 (2+1): 873.4 (3+2): 1104.8 (4+3): 1452.2 (5+4): 1684.3 (6+5): 1980.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
576.7 808.2 1155.6 1387.5 1683.8
(3+...+0): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(4+...+1): 924 (7+...+4): -
576.6 1155.9 1452.2
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
576.6 808.4 1104.8
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
576.7 873.2
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
641.6
(7+...+0):
646.1

Ft(x)Rd for Mode2(kN)


(0): 373.6 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 381.4 (2+1): 624.1 (3+2): 866.5 (4+3): 1148.2 (5+4): 1391.2 (6+5): 1655.3 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
359.4 601.9 883.6 1126.6 1390.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
359.4 641.1 883.9 1148.2
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
359.4 602.1 866.5
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
359.4 623.9
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
381.4
(7+...+0):
390.6

Table with all Ft(x)Rd for Mode3(kN)


(0): 508.3 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 508.3 (2+1): 1016.6 (3+2): 1525 (4+3): 2033.3 (5+4): 2541.6 (6+5): 3049.9 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3 2541.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
508.3 1016.6 1525
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
508.3 1016.6
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
508.3
(7+...+0):
508.3

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
min length leff1 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)
(0): 288 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 332.4 (2+1): 452.4 (3+2): 572.4 (4+3): 752.4 (5+4): 872.4 (6+5): 1026.1 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
298.7 418.7 598.7 718.7 872.4
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
298.7 478.7 598.7 752.4
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
298.7 418.7 572.4
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
298.7 452.4
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
332.4
(7+...+0):
314.2

min length leff2 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 288 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 332.4 (2+1): 452.4 (3+2): 572.4 (4+3): 752.4 (5+4): 872.4 (6+5): 1026.1 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
298.7 418.7 598.7 718.7 872.4
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
298.7 478.7 598.7 752.4
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
298.7 418.7 572.4
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
298.7 452.4
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
332.4
(7+...+0):
314.2

( : §6.2.6.4.2, §3.6.1)
End Plate in bending
Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): 339.7 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 393.2 (2+1): 661.2 (3+2): 928.8 (4+3): 1239.9 (5+4): 1508.2 (6+5): 1775.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(3+...+1): 661 (7+...+5): -
393.3 972.1 1240.3 1507.7
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
393.2 704.3 972.4 1239.9
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
393.2 661.2 928.8
(5+...+0):
(6+...+1): 661 (7+...+2): -
393.3
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
393.2
(7+...+0):
408.6

Ft(x)Rd for Mode1(kN)


(0): 365.1 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 658.8 (2+1): 928.1 (3+2): 1196.9 (4+3): 1600.5 (5+4): 1870.2 (6+5): 2138.7 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
658.9 927.8 1331.4 1600.9 1869.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
658.8 1062.4 1331.8 1600.5
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
658.8 928.1 1196.9
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
658.9 927.8
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
658.8
(7+...+0):
682.9

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
Ft(x)Rd for Mode2(kN)
(0): 339.7 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 393.2 (2+1): 661.2 (3+2): 928.8 (4+3): 1239.9 (5+4): 1508.2 (6+5): 1775.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(3+...+1): 661 (7+...+5): -
393.3 972.1 1240.3 1507.7
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
393.2 704.3 972.4 1239.9
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
393.2 661.2 928.8
(5+...+0):
(6+...+1): 661 (7+...+2): -
393.3
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
393.2
(7+...+0):
408.6

Table with all Ft(x)Rd for Mode3(kN)


(0): 508.3 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 508.3 (2+1): 1016.6 (3+2): 1525 (4+3): 2033.3 (5+4): 2541.6 (6+5): 3049.9 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3 2541.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
508.3 1016.6 1525
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
508.3 1016.6
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
508.3
(7+...+0):
508.3

min length leff1 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 125 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 293.8 (2+1): 413.8 (3+2): 533.8 (4+3): 713.8 (5+4): 833.8 (6+5): 953.8 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
293.7 413.8 593.8 713.7 833.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
293.8 473.8 593.8 713.8
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
293.8 413.8 533.8
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
293.7 413.8
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
293.8
(7+...+0):
282.8

min length leff2 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 125 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 293.8 (2+1): 413.8 (3+2): 533.8 (4+3): 713.8 (5+4): 833.8 (6+5): 953.8 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
293.7 413.8 593.8 713.7 833.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
293.8 473.8 593.8 713.8
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
293.8 413.8 533.8
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
293.7 413.8
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
293.8
(7+...+0):
282.8

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
( : §6.2.6.5, §3.6.1)
Tension in welds on end plate
Tension limit for the bolt row n°1 = 641.1 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°2 = 1159.1 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°3 = 615.5 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°4 = 769.3 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°5 = 769.3 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°6 = 615.5 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°7 = 1159.1 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°8 = 641.1 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Beam web in tension
forces for each bolt group Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): - (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 758.5 (2+1): 1068.3 (3+2): 1378.2 (4+3): 1842.9 (5+4): 2152.6 (6+5): 2462.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
758.4 1068.3 1533 1842.8 2152.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
758.5 1223.3 1533 1842.9
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
758.5 1068.3 1378.2
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
758.4 1068.3
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
758.5
(7+...+0): -

( : §6.2.6.8)
Normal force
Compression = (CSd = 100 kN) ≤ 1580.8 kN (CRd)
Restrictive element for max compression : Compression in beam
Tension = (TSd = 0 kN) <= 2419.5 kN (TRd)
Restrictive element for max tension : Tension in the column flange
Components
Moment in the column flange
Limit tension due to the moment in the column flange = 2419.5 kN
( : §6.2.6.4)
Moment in end plate
Max tension due to moment in end plate = 2523.8 kN
( : §6.2.6.5)
Tension in beam
Tension resistance in beam = 3227.3 kN
( : §6.2.3(EN 1993-1-1 : 2005))
Compression in beam
Compression resistance in beam = 1580.8 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Tension in bolts
Tension resistance of bolts = 4066.6 kN
( : §3.6.1)
Tension in the welds
Limit tension in the welds = 6370.1 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Normal force combined with moment
Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 370 kNm
Moment resistance (MRd) = 587.7 kNm
Sollicitating normal force (NSd) = 100 kN
Normal force resistance (NRd) = 1580.8 kN

MSd/NSd + NSd/NRd = 0.693 < 1


( : §6.2.7.1)

Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 1945.6 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 43 kN ≤ Shear resistance (VRd) = 1945.6 kN
Restrictive component = Bolt rows in shear

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
Sollicitating shear force in column web = 483 kN ≤
Shear resistance of column web = 998.5 kN
( : §3.6.1, §6.2.6.1, §4.5.3)
Components
Welds in shear
Limit for Welds in shear = 3140.8 kN
Bolt rows in shear
Resistance of bolt rows in shear = 1945.6 kN
Column web in shear
Resistance of column web in shear =998.5 kN
Stiffness
Sjini = 338161 kNm/Rad
Sj = 169081 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.3, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Semi-Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection = 89863 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection = 4493134 kNm/Rad
Rigidity graph for - Combination1 -

Components
Bolts in tension
k = 9.9 mm/Rad
Column flange in bending
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 8.6 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 6 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 3 = 3 mm/Rad
Column web in tension
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 2.2 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 1.9 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 3 = 0.9 mm/Rad
End plate in bending
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 10.7 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 8 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 3 = 4.7 mm/Rad

(2/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(1)
(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION
MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Loads

Combination1
bar n°1 : bar n°2 : bar n°3 :
N = 0 kN N = 0 kN N = 95 kN
V = 0 kN V = 0 kN V = 10 kN
M = 0 kNm M = 0 kNm M = 435 kNm

[Note : Connection analyses are based on Eurocode 3 : EN 1993-1-8:2005]

Summary
Right-hand connection
Moment
Maximum positive moment (MRd+) = 587.7 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 435 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Max positive moment allowed by welds = 956.4 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 435 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Graph with work level for all combinations

Normal force
Maximum tension in the beam (TRd) = 2419.5 kN ≥ Sollicitating tensile force (TSd) = 0 kN
Maximum compression in beam (CRd) = 1580.8 kN ≥ Sollicitating compression force (CSd) = 95 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -
Moment combined with normal force
Combination name MSd MRd NSd NRd MSd/MRd + NSd/NRd <1
Combination1 435.00 587.73 95.00 1580.79 0.80 V

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Shear
Maximum shear force (VRd) = 1945.6 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear force (VSd) = 10 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Maximum shear allowed in the column web = 998.5 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear in the column web = 567.9 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Stiffness
For a positive moment
Sjini = 338162 kNm/Rad
Sj = 169081 kNm/Rad
The connection is Semi-Rigid.
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Complete results for -Combination1-


Right-hand connection
Moment
Total moment resistance (MRd) = 587.7 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 435 kNm

Bolt row n°1, Restrictive component: End plate in bending (mode 2) (mode 3), Moment : 276.5 kNm
Bolt row n°2, Restrictive component: Column flange in bending (mode 2) (mode 3), Moment : 270.4 kNm
Bolt row n°3, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 40.9 kNm
Bolt row n°4, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°5, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°6, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°7, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°8, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
( : §6.2.7)

Moment allowed by welds = 956.4 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 435 kNm
Graph with work level for - Combination1 -

Components
Bolt row
level arm and tensile force in bolt-row

n° bolt-row 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
level arm (mm) 814 709 589 469 289 169 49 0
BtRd(kN) 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2 254.2

( : §3.6.1)

Column web in shear


Shear resistance of column web = 998.5 kN
â=1
Attention : the slenderness is too high.
( : §6.2.6.1)
Compression in beam flange and web
Compression resistance of flange = 790.4 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Column flange in bending
Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): 373.6 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 381.4 (2+1): 624.1 (3+2): 866.5 (4+3): 1148.2 (5+4): 1391.2 (6+5): 1655.3 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
359.4 601.9 883.6 1126.6 1390.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
359.4 641.1 883.9 1148.2
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
359.4 602.1 866.5
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
359.4 623.9
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
381.4
(7+...+0):
390.6

Ft(x)Rd for Mode1(kN)


(0): 592.5 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 641.6 (2+1): 873.4 (3+2): 1104.8 (4+3): 1452.2 (5+4): 1684.3 (6+5): 1980.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
576.7 808.2 1155.6 1387.5 1683.8
(3+...+0): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(4+...+1): 924 (7+...+4): -
576.6 1155.9 1452.2
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
576.6 808.4 1104.8
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
576.7 873.2
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
641.6
(7+...+0):
646.1

Ft(x)Rd for Mode2(kN)


(0): 373.6 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 381.4 (2+1): 624.1 (3+2): 866.5 (4+3): 1148.2 (5+4): 1391.2 (6+5): 1655.3 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
359.4 601.9 883.6 1126.6 1390.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
359.4 641.1 883.9 1148.2
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
359.4 602.1 866.5
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
359.4 623.9
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
381.4
(7+...+0):
390.6

Table with all Ft(x)Rd for Mode3(kN)


(0): 508.3 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 508.3 (2+1): 1016.6 (3+2): 1525 (4+3): 2033.3 (5+4): 2541.6 (6+5): 3049.9 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3 2541.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
508.3 1016.6 1525
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
508.3 1016.6
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
508.3
(7+...+0):
508.3

min length leff1 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
(0): 288 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 332.4 (2+1): 452.4 (3+2): 572.4 (4+3): 752.4 (5+4): 872.4 (6+5): 1026.1 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
298.7 418.7 598.7 718.7 872.4
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
298.8 478.8 598.7 752.4
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
298.8 418.7 572.4
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
298.7 452.4
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
332.4
(7+...+0):
314.2

min length leff2 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 288 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 332.4 (2+1): 452.4 (3+2): 572.4 (4+3): 752.4 (5+4): 872.4 (6+5): 1026.1 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
298.7 418.7 598.7 718.7 872.4
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
298.8 478.8 598.7 752.4
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
298.8 418.7 572.4
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
298.7 452.4
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
332.4
(7+...+0):
314.2

( : §6.2.6.4.2, §3.6.1)
End Plate in bending
Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): 339.7 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 393.2 (2+1): 661.2 (3+2): 928.8 (4+3): 1239.9 (5+4): 1508.2 (6+5): 1775.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(3+...+1): 661 (7+...+5): -
393.3 972.1 1240.3 1507.7
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
393.2 704.3 972.4 1239.9
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
393.2 661.2 928.8
(5+...+0):
(6+...+1): 661 (7+...+2): -
393.3
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
393.2
(7+...+0):
408.6

Ft(x)Rd for Mode1(kN)


(0): 365.1 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 658.8 (2+1): 928.1 (3+2): 1196.9 (4+3): 1600.5 (5+4): 1870.2 (6+5): 2138.7 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
658.9 927.8 1331.4 1600.9 1869.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
658.8 1062.4 1331.8 1600.5
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
658.8 928.1 1196.9
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
658.9 927.8
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
658.8
(7+...+0):
682.9

Ft(x)Rd for Mode2(kN)

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
(0): 339.7 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 393.2 (2+1): 661.2 (3+2): 928.8 (4+3): 1239.9 (5+4): 1508.2 (6+5): 1775.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(3+...+1): 661 (7+...+5): -
393.3 972.1 1240.3 1507.7
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
393.2 704.3 972.4 1239.9
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
393.2 661.2 928.8
(5+...+0):
(6+...+1): 661 (7+...+2): -
393.3
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
393.2
(7+...+0):
408.6

Table with all Ft(x)Rd for Mode3(kN)


(0): 508.3 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 508.3 (2+1): 1016.6 (3+2): 1525 (4+3): 2033.3 (5+4): 2541.6 (6+5): 3049.9 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3 2541.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
508.3 1016.6 1525 2033.3
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
508.3 1016.6 1525
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
508.3 1016.6
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
508.3
(7+...+0):
508.3

min length leff1 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 125 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 293.8 (2+1): 413.8 (3+2): 533.8 (4+3): 713.8 (5+4): 833.8 (6+5): 953.8 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
293.7 413.8 593.8 713.7 833.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
293.8 473.8 593.8 713.8
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
293.8 413.8 533.8
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
293.7 413.8
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
293.8
(7+...+0):
282.8

min length leff2 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 125 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 293.8 (2+1): 413.8 (3+2): 533.8 (4+3): 713.8 (5+4): 833.8 (6+5): 953.8 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
293.7 413.8 593.8 713.7 833.8
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
293.8 473.8 593.8 713.8
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
293.8 413.8 533.8
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
293.7 413.8
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
293.8
(7+...+0):
282.8

( : §6.2.6.5, §3.6.1)

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Tension in welds on end plate
Tension limit for the bolt row n°1 = 641.1 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°2 = 1159.1 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°3 = 615.5 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°4 = 769.3 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°5 = 769.3 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°6 = 615.5 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°7 = 1159.1 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°8 = 641.1 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Beam web in tension
forces for each bolt group Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): - (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): - (6): - (7): -
(1+0): 758.5 (2+1): 1068.3 (3+2): 1378.2 (4+3): 1842.9 (5+4): 2152.6 (6+5): 2462.5 (7+6): -
(2+...+0): (3+...+1): (4+...+2): (5+...+3): (6+...+4):
(7+...+5): -
758.4 1068.3 1533 1842.8 2152.6
(3+...+0): (4+...+1): (5+...+2): (6+...+3):
(7+...+4): -
758.5 1223.3 1533 1842.9
(4+...+0): (5+...+1): (6+...+2):
(7+...+3): -
758.5 1068.3 1378.2
(5+...+0): (6+...+1):
(7+...+2): -
758.4 1068.3
(6+...+0):
(7+...+1): -
758.5
(7+...+0): -

( : §6.2.6.8)
Normal force
Compression = (CSd = 95 kN) ( NInit = 95 kN) ≤ 1580.8 kN (CRd)
Restrictive element for max compression : Compression in beam
Tension = (TSd = 0 kN) <= 2419.5 kN (TRd)
Restrictive element for max tension : Tension in the column flange
Components
Moment in the column flange
Limit tension due to the moment in the column flange = 2419.5 kN
( : §6.2.6.4)
Moment in end plate
Max tension due to moment in end plate = 2523.8 kN
( : §6.2.6.5)
Tension in beam
Tension resistance in beam = 3227.3 kN
( : §6.2.3(EN 1993-1-1 : 2005))
Compression in beam
Compression resistance in beam = 1580.8 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Tension in bolts
Tension resistance of bolts = 4066.6 kN
( : §3.6.1)
Tension in the welds
Limit tension in the welds = 6370.1 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Normal force combined with moment
Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 435 kNm
Moment resistance (MRd) = 587.7 kNm
Sollicitating normal force (NSd) = 95 kN
Normal force resistance (NRd) = 1580.8 kN

MSd/NSd + NSd/NRd = 0.800 < 1


( : §6.2.7.1)

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 1945.6 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 10 kN ≤ Shear resistance (VRd) = 1945.6 kN
Restrictive component = Bolt rows in shear

Sollicitating shear force in column web = 567.9 kN ≤


Shear resistance of column web = 998.5 kN
( : §3.6.1, §6.2.6.1, §4.5.3)
Components
Welds in shear
Limit for Welds in shear = 3140.8 kN
Bolt rows in shear
Resistance of bolt rows in shear = 1945.6 kN
Column web in shear
Resistance of column web in shear =998.5 kN
Stiffness
Sjini = 338162 kNm/Rad
Sj = 169081 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.3, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Semi-Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection = 89863 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection = 4493134 kNm/Rad
Rigidity graph for - Combination1 -

Components
Bolts in tension
k = 9.9 mm/Rad
Column flange in bending
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 8.6 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 6 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 3 = 3 mm/Rad
Column web in tension
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 2.2 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 1.9 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 3 = 0.9 mm/Rad
End plate in bending
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 10.7 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 8 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 3 = 4.7 mm/Rad

(3/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION
MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Loads

Combination1
bar n°1 : bar n°2 :
N = -15 kN N = -15 kN
V = 45 kN V = 45 kN
M = 105 kNm M = 105 kNm

[Note : Connection analyses are based on Eurocode 3 : EN 1993-1-8:2005]

Summary
Left-hand connection
Moment
Maximum positive moment (MRd+) = 288.6 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Max positive moment allowed by welds = 512.5 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Graph with work level for all combinations

Normal force
Maximum tension in the beam (TRd) = 1839.5 kN ≥ Sollicitating tensile force (TSd) = 15 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -
Maximum compression in beam (CRd) = 1130.7 kN ≥ Sollicitating compression force (CSd) = 0 kN
Moment combined with normal force
Combination name MSd MRd NSd NRd MSd/MRd + NSd/NRd <1
Combination1 105.00 288.56 -15.00 1839.55 0.37 V

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Shear
Maximum shear force (VRd) = 948.7 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear force (VSd) = 45 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Stiffness
For a positive moment
Sjini = 660665 kNm/Rad
Sj = 220222 kNm/Rad
The connection is Rigid.
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Right-hand connection
Moment
Maximum positive moment (MRd+) = 288.6 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Max positive moment allowed by welds = 512.5 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Normal force
Maximum tension in the beam (TRd) = 1839.5 kN ≥ Sollicitating tensile force (TSd) = 15 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -
Maximum compression in beam (CRd) = 1130.7 kN ≥ Sollicitating compression force (CSd) = 0 kN
Moment combined with normal force
Combination name MSd MRd NSd NRd MSd/MRd + NSd/NRd <1
Combination1 105.00 288.56 -15.00 1839.55 0.37 V

Shear
Maximum shear force (VRd) = 948.7 kN ≥ Sollicitating shear force (VSd) = 45 kN
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Stiffness
For a positive moment
Sjini = 660665 kNm/Rad
Sj = 220222 kNm/Rad
The connection is Rigid.
Most critical combination : - Combination1 -

Complete results for -Combination1-


Left-hand connection
Moment
Total moment resistance (MRd) = 288.6 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm

Bolt row n°1, Restrictive component: End plate in bending (mode 2) (mode 3), Moment : 163.5 kNm
Bolt row n°2, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 125.1 kNm
Bolt row n°3, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°4, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°5, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°6, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
( : §6.2.7)

Moment allowed by welds = 512.5 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Graph with work level for - Combination1 -

Components
Bolt row
level arm and tensile force in bolt-row

n° bolt-row 1 2 3 4 5 6
level arm (mm) 564 454 334 174 54 0
BtRd(kN) 176.4 176.4 176.4 176.4 176.4 176.4

( : §3.6.1)

Compression in beam flange and web


Compression resistance of flange = 565.4 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
End Plate in bending
Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): 289.8 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 352.8 (2+1): 647.5 (3+2): 951.3 (4+3): 1256.6 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 352.8 (3+...+1): 666.9 (4+...+2): 967.6 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 352.8 (4+...+1): 650.4 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 352.8 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 352.8

Ft(x)Rd for Mode1(kN)


(0): 462.5 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 730.8 (2+1): 1149.7 (3+2): 1635 (4+3): 2126.9 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 730.8 (3+...+1): 1237.1 (4+...+2): 1708 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 719.4 (4+...+1): 1162.9 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 730.8 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 719.4

Ft(x)Rd for Mode2(kN)


(0): 289.8 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 358.4 (2+1): 647.5 (3+2): 951.3 (4+3): 1256.6 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 358.4 (3+...+1): 666.9 (4+...+2): 967.6 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 355.9 (4+...+1): 650.4 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 358.4 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 355.9

Table with all Ft(x)Rd for Mode3(kN)


(0): 352.8 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 352.8 (2+1): 705.6 (3+2): 1058.4 (4+3): 1411.2 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 352.8 (3+...+1): 705.6 (4+...+2): 1058.4 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 352.8 (4+...+1): 705.6 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 352.8 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 352.8

min length leff1 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 158.4 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
(1+0): 209.4 (2+1): 329.5 (3+2): 493.2 (4+3): 609.5 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 209.4 (3+...+1): 373.2 (4+...+2): 489.4 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 217 (4+...+1): 333.2 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 209.4 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 217

min length leff2 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 158.4 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 209.4 (2+1): 329.5 (3+2): 493.2 (4+3): 609.5 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 209.4 (3+...+1): 373.2 (4+...+2): 489.4 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 217 (4+...+1): 333.2 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 209.4 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 217

( : §6.2.6.5, §3.6.1)
Tension in welds on end plate
Tension limit for the bolt row n°1 = 737.3 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°2 = 852.7 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°3 = 448.8 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°4 = 448.8 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°5 = 852.6 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°6 = 705.2 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Beam web in tension
forces for each bolt group Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): - (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 337.9 (2+1): 531.6 (3+2): 795.9 (4+3): 983.4 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 337.9 (3+...+1): 602.2 (4+...+2): 789.7 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 350.2 (4+...+1): 537.7 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 337.9 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): -

( : §6.2.6.8)
Normal force
Compression = (CSd = 0 kN) <= 1130.7 kN (CRd)
Restrictive element for max compression : Compression in beam
Tension = (TSd = 15 kN) ≤ 1839.5 kN (TRd)
Restrictive element for max tension : Tension in beam
Components
Moment in end plate
Max tension due to moment in end plate = 1899.2 kN
( : §6.2.6.5)
Tension in beam
Tension resistance in beam = 1839.5 kN
( : §6.2.3(EN 1993-1-1 : 2005))
Compression in beam
Compression resistance in beam = 1130.7 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Tension in bolts
Tension resistance of bolts = 2116.8 kN
( : §3.6.1)
Tension in the welds
Limit tension in the welds = 3628.7 kN
( : §4.5.3)

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Normal force combined with moment
Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm
Moment resistance (MRd) = 288.6 kNm
Sollicitating normal force (NSd) = 15 kN
Normal force resistance (NRd) = 1839.5 kN

MSd/NSd + NSd/NRd = 0.372 < 1


( : §6.2.7.1)
Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 948.7 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 45 kN ≤ Shear resistance (VRd) = 948.7 kN
Restrictive component = Bolt rows in shear

( : §3.6.1, §6.2.6.1, §4.5.3)


Components
Welds in shear
Limit for Welds in shear = 1648.9 kN
Bolt rows in shear
Resistance of bolt rows in shear = 948.7 kN
Stiffness
Sjini = 660665 kNm/Rad
Sj = 220222 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.3, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection = 5430 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection = 271480 kNm/Rad
Rigidity graph for - Combination1 - left connection -

Components
Bolts in tension
k = 9.3 mm/Rad
End plate in bending
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 13.6 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 24.1 mm/Rad
Right-hand connection
Moment
Total moment resistance (MRd) = 288.6 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm

Bolt row n°1, Restrictive component: End plate in bending (mode 2) (mode 3), Moment : 163.5 kNm
Bolt row n°2, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 125.1 kNm
Bolt row n°3, Restrictive component: Beam flange in compression, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°4, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°5, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
Bolt row n°6, Restrictive component: ---, Moment : 0 kNm
( : §6.2.7)

Moment allowed by welds = 512.5 kNm ≥ Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Components
Bolt row
level arm and tensile force in bolt-row

n° bolt-row 1 2 3 4 5 6
level arm (mm) 564 454 334 174 54 0
BtRd(kN) 176.4 176.4 176.4 176.4 176.4 176.4

( : §3.6.1)

Compression in beam flange and web


Compression resistance of flange = 565.4 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
End Plate in bending
Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): 289.8 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 352.8 (2+1): 647.5 (3+2): 951.3 (4+3): 1256.6 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 352.8 (3+...+1): 666.9 (4+...+2): 967.6 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 352.8 (4+...+1): 650.4 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 352.8 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 352.8

Ft(x)Rd for Mode1(kN)


(0): 462.5 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 730.8 (2+1): 1149.7 (3+2): 1635 (4+3): 2126.9 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 730.8 (3+...+1): 1237.1 (4+...+2): 1708 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 719.4 (4+...+1): 1162.9 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 730.8 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 719.4

Ft(x)Rd for Mode2(kN)


(0): 289.8 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 358.4 (2+1): 647.5 (3+2): 951.3 (4+3): 1256.6 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 358.4 (3+...+1): 666.9 (4+...+2): 967.6 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 355.9 (4+...+1): 650.4 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 358.4 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 355.9

Table with all Ft(x)Rd for Mode3(kN)


(0): 352.8 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 352.8 (2+1): 705.6 (3+2): 1058.4 (4+3): 1411.2 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 352.8 (3+...+1): 705.6 (4+...+2): 1058.4 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 352.8 (4+...+1): 705.6 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 352.8 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 352.8

min length leff1 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 158.4 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 209.4 (2+1): 329.5 (3+2): 493.2 (4+3): 609.5 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 209.4 (3+...+1): 373.2 (4+...+2): 489.4 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 217 (4+...+1): 333.2 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 209.4 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 217

min length leff2 of equivalent T-Stub(mm)


(0): 158.4 (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 209.4 (2+1): 329.5 (3+2): 493.2 (4+3): 609.5 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 209.4 (3+...+1): 373.2 (4+...+2): 489.4 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 217 (4+...+1): 333.2 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 209.4 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): 217

( : §6.2.6.5, §3.6.1)

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Tension in welds on end plate
Tension limit for the bolt row n°1 = 737.3 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°2 = 852.7 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°3 = 448.8 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°4 = 448.8 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°5 = 852.6 kN
Tension limit for the bolt row n°6 = 705.2 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Beam web in tension
forces for each bolt group Ft(x)Rd (kN)
(0): - (1): - (2): - (3): - (4): - (5): -
(1+0): 337.9 (2+1): 531.6 (3+2): 795.9 (4+3): 983.4 (5+4): -
(2+...+0): 337.9 (3+...+1): 602.2 (4+...+2): 789.7 (5+...+3): -
(3+...+0): 350.2 (4+...+1): 537.7 (5+...+2): -
(4+...+0): 337.9 (5+...+1): -
(5+...+0): -

( : §6.2.6.8)
Normal force
Compression = (CSd = 0 kN) <= 1130.7 kN (CRd)
Restrictive element for max compression : Compression in beam
Tension = (TSd = 15 kN) ≤ 1839.5 kN (TRd)
Restrictive element for max tension : Tension in beam
Components
Moment in end plate
Max tension due to moment in end plate = 1899.2 kN
( : §6.2.6.5)
Tension in beam
Tension resistance in beam = 1839.5 kN
( : §6.2.3(EN 1993-1-1 : 2005))
Compression in beam
Compression resistance in beam = 1130.7 kN
( : §6.2.6.7)
Tension in bolts
Tension resistance of bolts = 2116.8 kN
( : §3.6.1)
Tension in the welds
Limit tension in the welds = 3628.7 kN
( : §4.5.3)
Normal force combined with moment
Sollicitating moment (MSd) = 105 kNm
Moment resistance (MRd) = 288.6 kNm
Sollicitating normal force (NSd) = 15 kN
Normal force resistance (NRd) = 1839.5 kN

MSd/NSd + NSd/NRd = 0.372 < 1


( : §6.2.7.1)
Shear
Shear resistance (VRd) for the connection = 948.7 kN
The shear sollicitation (VSd) = 45 kN ≤ Shear resistance (VRd) = 948.7 kN
Restrictive component = Bolt rows in shear

( : §3.6.1, §6.2.6.1, §4.5.3)


Components
Welds in shear
Limit for Welds in shear = 1648.9 kN
Bolt rows in shear
Resistance of bolt rows in shear = 948.7 kN

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
Stiffness
Sjini = 660665 kNm/Rad
Sj = 220222 kNm/Rad
( : §6.3.1, §6.3.2, §6.3.3, §5.2.2.5)
Classification
Connection is Rigid. (See rigidity graph)
Upper limit pinned connection = 5430 kNm/Rad
Lower limit rigid connection = 271480 kNm/Rad
Rigidity graph for - Combination1 - right connection -

Components
Bolts in tension
k = 9.3 mm/Rad
End plate in bending
Bolt rows in tension :
k for the boltrow n° 1 = 13.6 mm/Rad
k for the boltrow n° 2 = 24.1 mm/Rad

(4/4) END PLATE CONNECTION


MAIN SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
(3)
DESIGN OF PURLINES
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:36:18

The purline axis is rotated by 5.71 degree in order to match its actual position
Dead load = Wsheeting * spacing = 6 * 1.65 = 10 Kg/m'
Live load = Wlive * Spacing = 60 * 1.65 = 100 Kglm'

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - 3-D View - Tonf, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:15

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Frame Span Loads (DEAD) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:00

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Frame Span Loads (IMPOSED DEAD) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:03

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(1)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:06

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(2)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:09

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(3)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:11

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Frame Span Loads (LIVE(4)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:42:28

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Moment 3-3 Diagram (ENV) - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:42:33

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Moment 2-2 Diagram (ENV) - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:38:25

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:38:29

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:37:48

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 E+3

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:PURLINE - Cold-Formed Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISI-ASD96) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 ColdFormed Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISI-ASD96 COLD-FORMED STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(3)
Units : Kgf, m, C

Frame : 15 Design Sect: P


X Mid : 2.700 Design Type: Beam
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Braced
Z Mid : 0.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 5.400 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 2.455 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 6.955E-04 SMajor : 4.124E-05 AVMajor: 3.680E-04 rMajor : 0.077


IMajor : 4.124E-06 SMinor : 8.110E-06 AVMinor: 1.947E-04 rMinor : 0.029
IMinor : 0.000 E : 20740553971
Ixy : 1.145E-06 Fy : 35153481.307

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
2.455 0.000 385.433 -38.565 -16.032 1.614 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(C5.1.1-2) 0.735 = 0.000 + 0.455 + 0.279 1.000 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P Pn Pn0 Tn Omegat Omegac
Force Capacity Capacity Capacity Factor Factor
Axial 0.000 11944.062 16718.420 24447.973 1.670 1.800

MOMENT DESIGN
M Mn Mn(Yield) Mn(LTB) Mnt
Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity
Major Moment 385.433 1413.186 1413.186 1413.186 1449.669
Minor Moment -38.565 230.756 230.756 230.756 285.103

Cm Alpha K L Ctf Cb
Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.111 1.000 1.011
Minor Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.300

Omegab Omegaby
Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.670 1.670
Minor Moment 1.670 1.670

SHEAR DESIGN
V Vn OmegaV Vn Status T
Force Capacity Factor Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 16.032 4357.951 1.670 0.006 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 1.614 4107.582 1.670 0.001 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\PURLINE ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:38
SAP2000 ColdFormed Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISI-ASD96 COLD-FORMED STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+LIVE(1)+LIVE(2)+LIVE(4)
Units : Kgf, m, C

Frame : 18 Design Sect: P


X Mid : 9.000 Design Type: Beam
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Braced
Z Mid : 0.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 4.800 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 0.000 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 6.955E-04 SMajor : 4.124E-05 AVMajor: 3.680E-04 rMajor : 0.077


IMajor : 4.124E-06 SMinor : 8.110E-06 AVMinor: 1.947E-04 rMinor : 0.029
IMinor : 0.000 E : 20740553971
Ixy : 1.145E-06 Fy : 35153481.307

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
0.000 0.000 -319.880 31.885 -352.840 35.271 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(C5.1.1-2) 0.609 = 0.000 + 0.378 + 0.231 1.000 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P Pn Pn0 Tn Omegat Omegac
Force Capacity Capacity Capacity Factor Factor
Axial 0.000 11944.062 16718.420 24447.973 1.670 1.800

MOMENT DESIGN
M Mn Mn(Yield) Mn(LTB) Mnt
Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity
Major Moment -319.880 1413.186 1413.186 1413.186 1449.669
Minor Moment 31.885 230.756 230.756 230.756 285.103

Cm Alpha K L Ctf Cb
Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.250 1.000 1.116
Minor Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.300

Omegab Omegaby
Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.670 1.670
Minor Moment 1.670 1.670

SHEAR DESIGN
V Vn OmegaV Vn Status T
Force Capacity Factor Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 352.840 4357.951 1.670 0.135 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 35.271 4107.582 1.670 0.014 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\PURLINE ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:38
DESIGN OF PURLIN (SPAN=6.00m)
COLD FORMED SECTION 200Z20

EFFECTIVE WIDTH 60
0.20
FLANGE
Fy= 3.60 200
bf= 6.00 cm tf= 0.20 cm
ψ= 1.00
Kσ= 2.93
λp= 0.76 ρ= 0.97
REDUCTION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED
WEB
Fy= 3.60
hw= 20.00 cm tw= 0.20 cm
ψ= -1.00
Kσ= 23.90
λp= 0.88 ρ= 1.01
1

COLD FORMED SECTION


b= 6 cm t= 0.20 cm b/t= 30
D= 2 cm d= 1.85 cm
Fy= 3.6 t/cm2 E= 2100 t/cm2
S= 30.91
D/b= 0.33
Is= 0.11 cm3
Ia= 0.17
C2= 0.63
C1= 1.37
Kσ= 2.93

PROPERTIES OF SECTION

WEIGHT= 5.42 kg/m


AREA= 6.90 cm2
AREA EFFECTIVE= 6.7 cm2
Sx EFFECTIVE= 38.4 cm3
Sy= 8.05 cm3
LOADS

PURLIN SPACING= 1.65 m a= 5.71 deg


PURLIN SPAN= 6.00 m
No. of Tie Rods= 0
own weight= 5.42 kg/m sin a= 0.099
COVER= 6.00 Kg/m2 cos a= 0.995
LIVE LOAD= 60.00 Kg/m2

DEAD LOAD= 15.37 kg/m


LIVE LOAD= 99.00 kg/m

TOTAL LOADS= 114.37 kg/m

Wx= W cos a= 113.80 kg/m


Wy= W sin a= 11.37 kg/m

STRAINING ACTIONS

Mx= 409.69 kg.m


My= 51.18 kg.m

CHECK OF STRESSES

s= 1.70 t/cm2 SAFE


DESIGN OF SIDE GIRTS
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:41:23

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - 3-D View - Tonf, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:44:26

The girts axis is rotated by 90 degree in order to match its actual position
Vertical loads are due to Sheeting weight = Wsheet * spacing = 6 * 1.5 = 9 Kg/m'
Horizontal loads are due to Wind Load = 76 * spacing = 76 * 1.5 = 115 Kg/m'

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Frame Span Loads (IMPOSED DEAD) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:44:44

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Frame Span Loads (WIND(+Y)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:44:47

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Frame Span Loads (WIND(+Y)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:45:14

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Moment 2-2 Diagram (D+WIND(+Y)) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:45:28

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+WIND(+Y)) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:45:33

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+WIND(+Y)) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:45:39

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - Moment 3-3 Diagram (D+WIND(+Y)) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:46:24

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:46:33

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:SIDE GIRTS - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 ColdFormed Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISI-ASD96 COLD-FORMED STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+WIND(+Y)
Units : Kgf, m, C

Frame : 15 Design Sect: P


X Mid : 2.700 Design Type: Beam
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Braced
Z Mid : 0.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 5.400 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 2.455 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 6.955E-04 SMajor : 4.124E-05 AVMajor: 3.680E-04 rMajor : 0.077


IMajor : 4.124E-06 SMinor : 8.110E-06 AVMinor: 1.947E-04 rMinor : 0.029
IMinor : 0.000 E : 20740553971
Ixy : 1.145E-06 Fy : 35153481.307

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
2.455 0.000 298.466 -40.197 19.539 -2.595 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(C5.1.1-2) 0.483 = 0.000 + 0.265 + 0.218 1.000 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P Pn Pn0 Tn Omegat Omegac
Force Capacity Capacity Capacity Factor Factor
Axial 0.000 11944.062 16718.420 24447.973 1.670 1.800

MOMENT DESIGN
M Mn Mn(Yield) Mn(LTB) Mnt
Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity
Major Moment 298.466 1413.186 1413.186 1413.186 1449.669
Minor Moment -40.197 230.756 230.756 230.756 285.103

Cm Alpha K L Ctf Cb
Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.111 1.000 1.044
Minor Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.300

Omegab Omegaby
Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.670 1.670
Minor Moment 1.670 1.670

SHEAR DESIGN
V Vn OmegaV Vn Status T
Force Capacity Factor Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 19.539 4357.951 1.670 0.006 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 2.595 4107.582 1.670 0.001 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\SIDE GIRTS ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:46
SAP2000 ColdFormed Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISI-ASD96 COLD-FORMED STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : D+WIND(+Y)
Units : Kgf, m, C

Frame : 53 Design Sect: P


X Mid : 3.025 Design Type: Beam
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Braced
Z Mid : -2.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 6.050 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 2.792 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 6.955E-04 SMajor : 4.124E-05 AVMajor: 3.680E-04 rMajor : 0.077


IMajor : 4.124E-06 SMinor : 8.110E-06 AVMinor: 1.947E-04 rMinor : 0.029
IMinor : 0.000 E : 20740553971
Ixy : 1.145E-06 Fy : 35153481.307

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
2.792 0.000 387.631 -52.191 21.737 -2.892 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(C5.1.1-2) 0.631 = 0.000 + 0.348 + 0.283 1.000 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P Pn Pn0 Tn Omegat Omegac
Force Capacity Capacity Capacity Factor Factor
Axial 0.000 10984.407 16718.420 24447.973 1.670 1.800

MOMENT DESIGN
M Mn Mn(Yield) Mn(LTB) Mnt
Moment Capacity Capacity Capacity Capacity
Major Moment 387.631 1395.341 1413.186 1395.341 1449.669
Minor Moment -52.191 230.756 230.756 230.756 285.103

Cm Alpha K L Ctf Cb
Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.099 1.000 1.037
Minor Moment 1.000 1.000 1.000 0.300

Omegab Omegaby
Factor Factor
Major Moment 1.670 1.670
Minor Moment 1.670 1.670

SHEAR DESIGN
V Vn OmegaV Vn Status T
Force Capacity Factor Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 21.737 4357.951 1.670 0.006 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 2.892 4107.582 1.670 0.001 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\SIDE GIRTS ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:47
DESIGN OF GIRT (SPAN=6.00m)
COLD FORMED SECTION 200Z20

EFFECTIVE WIDTH 60
0.20
FLANGE
Fy= 3.60 200
bf= 6.00 cm tf= 0.20 cm
ψ= 1.00
Kσ= 2.93
λp= 0.76 ρ= 0.97
REDUCTION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED
WEB
Fy= 3.60
hw= 20.00 cm tw= 0.20 cm
ψ= -1.00
Kσ= 23.90
λp= 0.88 ρ= 1.01
1

COLD FORMED SECTION


b= 6 cm t= 0.20 cm b/t= 30
D= 2 cm d= 1.85 cm
Fy= 3.6 t/cm2 E= 2100 t/cm2
S= 30.91
D/b= 0.33
Is= 0.11 cm3
Ia= 0.17
C2= 0.63
C1= 1.37
Kσ= 2.93

PROPERTIES OF SECTION

WEIGHT= 5.42 kg/m


AREA= 6.90 cm2
AREA EFFECTIVE= 6.7 cm2
Sx EFFECTIVE= 38.4 cm3
Sy= 8.05 cm3
LOADS

PURLIN SPACING= 1.50 m a= 0.00 deg


PURLIN SPAN= 6.00 m
No. of Tie Rods= 0
own weight= 5.42 kg/m sin a= 0.000
COVER= 6.00 Kg/m2 cos a= 1.000
WIND LOAD= 61.00 Kg/m2

DEAD LOAD= 14.42 kg/m


WIND LOAD= 91.50 kg/m

Wx= W wind= 91.50 kg/m


Wy= W dead= 14.42 kg/m

STRAINING ACTIONS

Mx= 329.40 kg.m


My= 64.89 kg.m

CHECK OF STRESSES

s= 1.66 t/cm2 SAFE


DESIGN OF GIRT (SPAN=6.65m)
COLD FORMED SECTION 200Z20

EFFECTIVE WIDTH 60
0.20
FLANGE
Fy= 3.60 200
bf= 6.00 cm tf= 0.20 cm
ψ= 1.00
Kσ= 2.93
λp= 0.76 ρ= 0.97
REDUCTION SHOULD BE CONSIDERED
WEB
Fy= 3.60
hw= 20.00 cm tw= 0.20 cm
ψ= -1.00
Kσ= 23.90
λp= 0.88 ρ= 1.01
1

COLD FORMED SECTION


b= 6 cm t= 0.20 cm b/t= 30
D= 2 cm d= 1.85 cm
Fy= 3.6 t/cm2 E= 2100 t/cm2
S= 30.91
D/b= 0.33
Is= 0.11 cm3
Ia= 0.17
C2= 0.63
C1= 1.37
Kσ= 2.93

PROPERTIES OF SECTION

WEIGHT= 5.42 kg/m


AREA= 6.90 cm2
AREA EFFECTIVE= 6.7 cm2
Sx EFFECTIVE= 38.4 cm3
Sy= 8.05 cm3
LOADS

PURLIN SPACING= 1.50 m a= 0.00 deg


PURLIN SPAN= 6.65 m
No. of Tie Rods= 0
own weight= 5.42 kg/m sin a= 0.000
COVER= 6.00 Kg/m2 cos a= 1.000
WIND LOAD= 61.00 Kg/m2

DEAD LOAD= 14.42 kg/m


WIND LOAD= 91.50 kg/m

Wx= W wind= 91.50 kg/m


Wy= W dead= 14.42 kg/m

STRAINING ACTIONS

Mx= 404.64 kg.m


My= 79.71 kg.m

CHECK OF STRESSES

s= 2.04 t/cm2 SAFE


DESIGN OF END GABLE
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:49:08

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:49:43

Loads are due to wind load = 76 * spacing * 0.80 = 76 * 6.65 * 0.80 = 405 Kg/m'

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - Frame Span Loads (WIND(+X)) (As Defined) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:49:52

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - Moment 3-3 Diagram (WIND(+X)) - Kgf, m, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:52:52

These reactions will be applied to Upper Horizontal Bracing

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - Joint Reactions (WIND(+X)) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:50:10

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:50:19

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Kgf, m, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:50:58

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 E+3

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:END GABLES - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - N, mm, C Units
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : COMB1
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 1 Design Sect: EG-180x8/400x5


X Mid : 13250.000 Design Type: Column
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 5392.627 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 10785.253 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 5392.627 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 4880.000 SMajor : 704500.513 rMajor : 173.286 AVMajor: 2080.000


IMajor : 146536106.67 SMinor : 86446.296 rMinor : 39.929 AVMinor: 2400.000
IMinor : 7780166.667 ZMajor : 787520.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 132100.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
5392.627 0.000 -57749257. 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(BENDING) 0.751 = 0.000 + 0.751 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial 0.000 0.000 69.687 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment -57749257. 81.972 109.118 265.787 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 198.230 69.687 1.000 1.000 0.450

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 0.000 0.000 89.577 0.000 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\END GABLES ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:51
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : COMB1
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 2 Design Sect: EG-180x8/400x5


X Mid : 6625.000 Design Type: Column
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 5061.377 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 10122.753 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 5061.377 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 4880.000 SMajor : 704500.513 rMajor : 173.286 AVMajor: 2080.000


IMajor : 146536106.67 SMinor : 86446.296 rMinor : 39.929 AVMinor: 2400.000
IMinor : 7780166.667 ZMajor : 787520.000 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 132100.000 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
5061.377 0.000 -50872492. 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(BENDING) 0.720 = 0.000 + 0.720 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial 0.000 0.000 64.077 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment -50872492. 72.211 100.333 301.716 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 198.230 64.077 1.000 1.000 0.500

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 0.000 0.000 89.577 0.000 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\END GABLES ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:51
Design of End Gable
Straining Actions
Mx= 6.1 mt Design Combination
N= 0.2 t
Q= 0.2 t WIND (+Y)
Section
bf= 18 cm
tf= 0.8 cm
hw= 40 cm
tw= 0.5 cm
Steel 52 Fy= 3.6 t/cm2
Properties of Section
A= 48.80 cm2
Ix= 14652.07 cm4 ix= 17.33 cm
Iy= 777.60 cm4 iy= 3.99 cm
Zx= 704.43 cm3 Zy= 86.40 cm3
Unsupported Length
L= 11 m
Lu(actual)= 5 m
Lbx= 11 m K=1
Lby= 5 m
Allowable Stresses
Web
α= 0.5
hw/tw= 80 Compact Limit= 66.98
Non-compact Limit= 99.15
Non-compact Section
Flange
c/tf= 11.25 Compact Limit= 8.06
Non-Compact Limit= 11.07
Slender Section
The Whole Section is Considered as Slender Section

Effective Section Calculations

Flange Reduction (Unstiffrned)

ψ= 1 Kσ= 0.43
c=bf/2 9 λp= ((c/tf)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.74
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 0.99
be=ρxbf= 17.75 cm

Web Reduction (stiffrned)


ψ= -0.99 Kσ= 16/((1+ψ)^2+0.112*(1-ψ)^2)^.5+(1+ψ)= 23.67
λp= ((Dw/tw)/44)x(Fy/Kσ)^.5= 0.71
ρ= (λp-0.15-0.05ψ)/λp^2<1= 1.00
bc= dw/(1-ψ)= 20.10 cm
bt= dwx(ψ/ψ−1)= 19.90 cm
be=ρxbc= 20.10 cm
be1=0.4be= 8.04 cm
be2=be-be1= 12.06 cm
Effective Section Properties

Center of Gravity
A1= 14.20 cm2 y1= 41.20 cm
A2= 4.02 cm2 y2= 36.78 cm
A3= 15.98 cm2 y3= 16.78 cm
A4= 14.40 cm2 y4= 0.40 cm

Atotal(eff)= 48.60 cm2


y'= 20.72 cm ψactual(web)= yt/yc= -0.99
Ix= 14571.08 cm4
Zxt= 703.34 cm3 Zxc= 697.75 cm3

Check of Stresses
Allowable Stresses in Shear

kq= 5.34 for Unstiffened Web


λq= (d/tw)/57x(Fy/kq)= 1.15
qb= 0.98 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Axial Compression

Ix (bukling)= 14652.07 cm4 Iy= 777.60 cm4


ix (bukling)= 17.33 cm iy= 3.99 cm
λx= 63.48236
λy= 125.2569
λmax= 125.2569
Fex= 1.861038 t/cm2 Cm= 0.85
Fc= 0.478033 t/cm2

Allowable Stresses in Bending

M1= 6.10 t.m


M2= 0.00 t.m
Cb= 1.75
hweb/6= 6.67 cm be1= 8.04
rt= 4.61 cm
Lu/rt= 108.41

Lu(max)<20bf/(Fy)^.5= 189.74 cm
Lu(max)<1380*Af*Cb/(d*Fy)= 229.03 cm

Lu(actual)>Lu(max) Lateral Torsional Buckling Should be Considered


Fltb1= 0.96 t/cm2

84*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 58.57
188*(Cb/Fy)^.5= 131.08
Fltb2= 1.56 t/cm2
Fltb= 1.83
Fbcx= 1.83 t/cm2
Check of Stresses

Fca= 0.004098 t/cm2 Fca/Fc= 0.008573 A1= 1


Fbx= 0.874236 t/cm2

Fca/Fc+A1(Fbx/Fbcx)= 0.49 SAFE

q=Q/(hw.tw)= 0.01 t/cm2

Fe=((Fca+Fbx)^2+3q^2)^.5= 0.88 t/cm2 SAFE

Fe<=1.1*Fall= 2.30
DESIGN OF BRACING SYSTEM
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:53:29

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:53:47

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:53:59

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:54:04

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:54:12

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:54:27

Loads on horizontal Bracing = End Gable reactions

Loads on vertical Bracing top = Horizontal Bracing reaction


Loads on vertical Bracing middle = Crane longitudinal Force
Crane longitudinal Force = 1.48 ton for Edge Column
Crane longitudinal Force = 1.48 +2.86 = 4.35 ton for Intermediate Column

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Joint Loads (WIND(+X)) (As Defined) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:54:40

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Joint Reactions (WIND(+X)) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:55:03

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Axial Force Diagram (WIND(+X)) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:55:08

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Axial Force Diagram (WIND(+X)) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:55:15

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Axial Force Diagram (WIND(+X)) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:55:19

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Axial Force Diagram (WIND(+X)) - Tonf, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:55:40

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - X-Z Plane @ Y=0 - N, mm, C Units


SAP2000 4/4/15 9:55:58

0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - N, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:56:14

0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - N, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:56:20

0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - N, mm, C Units
SAP2000 4/4/15 9:56:30

0.00 0.50 0.70 0.90 1.00

SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:BRACING SYSTEM - Steel P-M Interaction Ratios (AISC-ASD89) - N, mm, C Units
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : COMB1
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 82 Design Sect: HB-BOX-120x120x2.5


X Mid : 2520.833 Design Type: Brace
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : 12000.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 8876.565 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 8876.565 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 1175.000 SMajor : 45082.465 rMajor : 47.980 AVMajor: 600.000


IMajor : 2704947.917 SMinor : 45082.465 rMinor : 47.980 AVMinor: 600.000
IMinor : 2704947.917 ZMajor : 51781.250 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 51781.250 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
8876.565 -20289.064 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-1) 0.367 = 0.367 + 0.000 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -20289.064 17.267 47.003 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 0.000 0.000 206.843 114.555 1.000 0.500 1.000 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 206.843 51.447 1.000 0.800 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:56


SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\BRACING SYSTEM
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : COMB1
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 69 Design Sect: VB-BOX-120x120x2.5


X Mid : 2250.000 Design Type: Brace
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : -1825.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 8736.275 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 8736.275 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 1175.000 SMajor : 45082.465 rMajor : 47.980 AVMajor: 600.000


IMajor : 2704947.917 SMinor : 45082.465 rMinor : 47.980 AVMinor: 600.000
IMinor : 2704947.917 ZMajor : 51781.250 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 51781.250 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
8736.275 -34324.797 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-1) 0.602 = 0.602 + 0.000 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -34324.797 29.213 48.524 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 0.000 0.000 206.843 118.263 1.000 0.500 1.000 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 206.843 53.112 1.000 0.800 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:56


SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\BRACING SYSTEM
SAP2000 Steel Design Project
Job Number
Engineer

AISC-ASD89 STEEL SECTION CHECK


Combo : COMB1
Units : N, mm, C

Frame : 80 Design Sect: VB-BOX-120x120x2.5


X Mid : 18875.000 Design Type: Brace
Y Mid : 0.000 Frame Type : Moment Resisting Frame
Z Mid : -1825.000 Sect Class : Slender
Length : 8736.275 Major Axis : 0.000 degrees counterclockwise from local 3
Loc : 8736.275 RLLF : 1.000

Area : 1175.000 SMajor : 45082.465 rMajor : 47.980 AVMajor: 600.000


IMajor : 2704947.917 SMinor : 45082.465 rMinor : 47.980 AVMinor: 600.000
IMinor : 2704947.917 ZMajor : 51781.250 E : 199947.979
Ixy : 0.000 ZMinor : 51781.250 Fy : 344.738

STRESS CHECK FORCES & MOMENTS


Location P M33 M22 V2 V3 T
8736.275 -58124.402 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000

PMM DEMAND/CAPACITY RATIO


Governing Total P MMajor MMinor Ratio Status
Equation Ratio Ratio Ratio Ratio Limit Check
(H1-1) 0.896 = 0.896 + 0.000 + 0.000 0.950 OK

AXIAL FORCE DESIGN


P fa Fa Ft
Force Stress Allowable Allowable
Axial -58124.402 49.468 55.210 206.843

MOMENT DESIGN
M fb Fb Fe Cm K L Cb
Moment Stress Allowable Allowable Factor Factor Factor Factor
Major Moment 0.000 0.000 206.843 118.263 1.000 0.500 1.000 1.000
Minor Moment 0.000 0.000 206.843 60.430 1.000 0.750 1.000

SHEAR DESIGN
V fv Fv Stress Status T
Force Stress Allowable Ratio Check Torsion
Major Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000
Minor Shear 0.000 0.000 137.895 0.000 OK 0.000

ÃÈÑíá 4, 2015 9:57


SAP2000 v14.0.0 - File:E:\Work\WorkShop + 3 Cranes - Eng Mohammed Abd Al-Fatah\SAP\BRACING SYSTEM

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