Grammar Lesson Plan: "I Wish" and "If Only": Jad Qandour
Grammar Lesson Plan: "I Wish" and "If Only": Jad Qandour
This lesson provides activities that help students express regrets, wishes, and
complaints using “I wish,” and “If only”. This is important stuff—proficiency in
this subject is required for students to achieve a B2 level.
Warm-up
Prepare written scenarios on slips of paper and tape these around the
classroom. Assign pairs to each one. Ask them to discuss, and monitor their
responses.
Example:
You are expecting guests over for dinner in an hour.
But your house is a mess and you haven’t gone to the market yet.What do you need to do?
Divide the work between you and your partner.
[etc.]
Practice 1: Regrets
Inform pairs that they were only able to complete 50% of their tasks. Ask them
to provide solutions to three – four of their problems.
For example:
Make sure to monitor and encourage conversation. After a few minutes, have
students take their seats again. Now, on the whiteboard, write down the same
sentences as above and the following:
Also write:
Have pairs rewrite three – four of their sentences in this same way. Monitor
their work and elicit three students to write one sentence each on the
whiteboard.
Practice 2: Wishes
Have students recall any chores that they wish their roommates/imaginary
roommates would do. Let them write 2 – 3 down on sticky-notes (one sentence
per note) and and put them up on the wall.
Let students walk around the room to read each other’s sentences.
Example: “I wish Tom washed the dishes after dinner.”
or
Such as:
I wish I couldfly.
And:
Ask students to write down responses to the following questions using the
previous model. Have them exchange and correct each other’s responses.
Monitor for accuracy.
1. If you could change one thing about yourself, what would it be?
2. What is something that you wish your partner or friend would stop doing?
3. Think back to being a teenager. What’s something that you wish you did
differently?
4. What were some things you wish you hadn’t said in a job interview?
If (only) I weren’tso short I would play for the Golden State Warriors.
Final activity
Pairs compose a script (~150 words) using the grammar that they’ve just
learned. Pick one prompt:
Regret
Wish
Impossibility / Complaint
Mixed conditionals
Example:
Beth: I think I misunderstood the dress code. I wish I had called to confirm.
Cath: No, it’s my fault. If only I had been clearer in the invitation.
Beth: If only I packed a change of clothes, I wouldn’t have to walk around in
this gorilla-suit all night.
Cath: I wish I could offer you a dress, but they’re all at the cleaners.
Beth: I wish I wasn’t the only one in a silly costume.
Cath: Hold on, someone wearing a banana-suit just walked in.
Have pairs swap their dialogues with other students and have them
identify regrets, wishes and complaints. Check and collect their dialogues.
Regrets can also be expressed using modals like should. Ask students if they
notice a difference in tone between these two forms. Are there any other ways
to express regret?