NeuroMab Brain If Protocol 1016
NeuroMab Brain If Protocol 1016
Note: protocol can be completed in one day by shortening primary antibody incubation (Step 3).
Day 1.
1) Section preparation: wash sections four times with ice-cold (4oC) 0.1 M PB (recipe below) with
gentle rocking/agitation at room temperature (RT) for 5 min each.
2) Block: incubate sections in vehicle (recipe below) with gentle rocking/agitation at 4°C for 1 h.
3) Primary antibody incubation: transfer sections into ice-cold (4oC) vehicle containing diluted
NeuroMab(s) and incubate with gentle rocking/agitation at RT for 3 h (or at 4°C overnight).
Note: antibody concentrations and incubation conditions should be determined empirically for each
combination of target sample, NeuroMab, secondary antibody and detection system but, as a
general guide, NeuroMabs should be used between 0.1 and 10 μg/mL.
Day 2.
4) Wash: transfer sections into fresh ice-cold (4oC) vehicle and wash a total of four times with
gentle rocking/agitation at RT for 5 min each.
5) Secondary antibody incubation: transfer sections into ice-cold (4oC) vehicle containing
fluorescently-conjugated anti-mouse secondary antibodies diluted as per manufacturer’s
recommendations (e.g., 0.5 μg/mL of Alexa Fluor 488 conjugated anti-mouse IgG1 antibody,
Thermo Fisher Scientific catalog # A-21121) and incubate with gentle rocking/agitation protected
from light at 4°C for 1 h.
Note: use subclass-specific secondary antibodies matched to the NeuroMab IgG subclass (i.e.,
IgG1, IgG2a or IgG2b) for optimal signal detection and lowest background (Manning et al., PLoS
One 7:e38313, 2012, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22675541).
6) Wash: transfer sections into 0.1 M PB, wash twice with gentle rocking/agitation at RT for 5 min
each and wash once with 0.05 M PB with gentle rocking/agitation at RT for 5 min.
7) Mounting: transfer sections into 15 mL Petri dish containing 0.05 M PB, carefully mount onto
gelatin-coated microscope slides and allow to air dry.
9) Coverslipping: pipet anti-fade medium (e.g., ProLong Gold Antifade Mountant, Thermo Fisher
Scientific catalog # P36930) on each section according to manufacturer’s instructions, place
A cooperative venture between the University of California at Davis, the National Institutes of Health and Antibodies Incorporated
glass coverslip on top, cure for at least 24 hours and seal edges with nail polish.
Note: tissue autofluorescence can be reduced with an optional Sudan Black B treatment (SBB,
Oliveira et al., Histol Histopathol 25:1017, 2010, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20552552).
3) Incubate with gentle rocking/agitation at RT for 5 min. Sections will become blue.
4) Remove slide from tray and rinse well with ddH20, paying attention to remove any SBB
particulates.
Recipes:
0.1 M PB: Dilute 500 mL of stock 0.4 M PB (see perfusion protocol for recipe) into ≈1400 mL
ddH20, adjust pH to 7.4 and bring to final volume of 2 L.
Vehicle: 10% normal goat serum and 0.3% Triton X-100 in 0.1 M PB
SBB solution:
1) Prepare stock solution of 1% SBB (Electron Microscopy Sciences catalog # 21610) in 100%
ethanol.
2) Vortex or place into a sonicating water batch for 1 h.
3) Vacuum filter SBB through 0.45 μM cellulose acetate, low protein binding membrane
(Corning catalog # 430314).
4) Prepare working 0.05% SBB solution. Dilute 2.5 mL SBB stock in 47.5 mL 70% ethanol
immediately prior to each use in order to minimize particulates. If autofluorescence levels
are high, then higher SBB concentrations (up to 0.15%) may be justified but increasing SBB
concentrations may also reduce immunofluorescence signal.
Note: stock SBB solution can be reused but must be sonicated for at least 1 h prior to preparing
working solution.
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