Understanding Culture Society and Politics
Understanding Culture Society and Politics
Objectives
At the end of the lesson, you should be able to:
recognize the importance of the study of culture, society, and politics, and
identify the subjects of inquiry and goals of anthropology, political science, and
sociology.
What is the significance of having scientific knowledge about culture, society, and
politics?
How do the disciplines of anthropology, political science, and politics help us understand
and make decisions in society?
Anthropology
Anthropology is the study of humans and their society in the past and present. Dealing
with what makes us human, anthropology delves into objects and materials we have
created, our interconnectedness and adaptability with environment, our lifestyle, our
modes of communication, and our understanding of the world around us.
Goals of Anthropology
Political Science
Political science is a social science discipline that deals with systems of government and the
analysis of political activities and political behavior. Primarily, it helps people gain an
understanding of “who gets what, when they get it, and how they get it.”
Political science helps us understand politics, political institutions and behavior, public policy,
and philosophical concepts, such as justice, equality, fairness, and liberty, and how the said
subject matters affect economy, public and private life, law, and public services.
Goals of Sociology
Explore!
Why is it important for the study of culture, society, and politics to be included in the school
curriculum?
Try it!
Cite three practical situations where knowledge of anthropology, political science, and sociology
can be applied.
Tips
The study of culture, society, and politics will prepare people for active and responsible
civic engagement through the development of critical thought.
Learning the areas of anthropology, sociology, and political science exposes its learners
to social diversity and inequality, self-reflective knowledge and practice, appreciation of
complexity, and advocacy for social change and order.
Keypoints
Anthropology is a social science discipline that studies humans and their society in the
past and present.
Political science is a social science discipline that deals with systems of government and
the analysis of political activity and political behavior.
Sociology is the study of human social relationships and institutions.