IDC Service Manual
IDC Service Manual
Installation and
Service
Instructions
0070-T1 Arco Ceil
© ARCOMA AB 2003
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a utility model or design, are reserved.
Maintenance .............................................................................7-1
General ............................................................................................................7-1
Precaution .......................................................................................................7-1
Function and safety checks .............................................................................7-2
Daily checks ..........................................................................................7-2
Monthly checks ......................................................................................7-2
Annual checks .......................................................................................7-2
Software upgrade ..........................................................................................7-12
Parameter backup ...............................................................................7-12
Download software ..............................................................................7-13
Download parameters .........................................................................7-17
Alpha/Beta resolution .....................................................................................7-18
Steps for Setting up The Frequency converter ..............................................7-20
Diagnostic .................................................................................8-1
Options ...................................................................................15-1
General ..........................................................................................................15-1
Functional option ...........................................................................................15-1
Accessories ............................................................................16-1
General ..........................................................................................................16-1
Appendix A .............................................................................18-1
Word list .........................................................................................................18-1
Appendix B .............................................................................19-1
Monthly checks ..............................................................................................19-1
Remark ................................................................................................19-2
Annual checks ...............................................................................................19-3
Remark ................................................................................................19-7
Appendix C .............................................................................20-1
Installation checklist .......................................................................................20-1
Shipping / Recieving ............................................................................20-1
Mechanical installation ........................................................................20-1
Electrical installation ............................................................................20-3
Calibration and adjustment ..................................................................20-4
Appendix D .............................................................................21-1
Installation Report ..........................................................................................21-1
Attention ..............................................................................................21-1
Installation report guide: ................................................................................21-5
Introduction
System description
0070-T1 Arco Ceil is a ceiling suspended stand that supports motor assisted movement in al-
pha, beta, bucky, X, Y and Z directions. The stand is provided with a graphic display for readout
of focus film distance (FFD), angles and mode of operation.
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is the mechanical part of an X-ray system, that supports different colli-
mator, X-ray tubes and generators. X-ray properties must be considered in the End-product.
The End-product shall comply with one or more of the following standards IEC 60601-1, IEC
60601-1-1, IEC 60601-1-2, IEC 60601-1-3, IEC 60601-1-4, IEC 60601-2-7, IEC 60601-2-28
and IEC 60601-2-32.
The emergency switch system must be an integral part of the final X-ray system and it must be
evaluated thoroughly in the End-product investigation (IEC 60601-1 §22.7)
Surrounding equipment, that is not Arcoma equipment, shall follow the standard IEC 60601-1-
2 regarding electromagnetic compatibility.
NOTE!
It is the responsibility of the one who combines Arcomas 0070-T1 Arco Ceil with other equip-
ment to secure that the use of the combination is in compliance with MDD or other directives
that may be mandatory on the market in question.
NOTE!
It is the responsibility of the owner to ensure that the system is only operated by properly
trained and qualified personnel.
NOTE!
It is the responsibility of the supplier to ensure that the technicians have the right training and
knowledge to perform service and maintenance.
Text emphasis
WARNING!
All texts labeled with “WARNING” call attention to potential risks to health or life.
CAUTION!
All texts labeled with “CAUTION” contain information about dangerous situations and mea-
sures to avoid risk.
NOTE!
All texts labeled with “NOTE” contain additional information regarding the work step, and is pro-
vided for a better understanding or as a warning about unnecessary and avoidable difficulties.
System overview
0070-T1 Arco Ceil is a ceiling mounted x-ray stand designed and manufactured in Sweden.
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil supports different x-ray tubes. 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is designed in such
way that multiple options is available.
Figure 1-1 shows the mains parts of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
Ceiling wagon
Traverse rail (X)
Z column
Wallaser unit
Tube
Manoeuvre handle
Collimator
NOTE!
The mounting rails (jirva) are not included in the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
Intended use
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is intended for X-ray diagnostic purposes only. The design of the sys-
tem will allow a wide range of X-ray diagnostic examinations. The range of examinations pos-
sibilities is depended of which options are included. The range of the system configurations
span from the simplest system, to a fully equipped system. The fully equipped system will have
functionality such as autopositioning, tomography functionality and film tracking.
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is designed to be used in a hospital environment. The operator shall be
well trained and should also have good knowledge of the system and the consequences of
what a badly operated system could have on patients and the surrounding environment.
Other use of 0070-T1 Arco Ceil, than the previously described, may result in potentially haz-
ardous conditions to the operator and/or the patient.
Use the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil only for its intended use.
Documents required
Depending on the system one or more of the following documentation is needed:
• Instruction for use “0070-T1 Arco Ceil“
• Installation and Service Instructions “Power Supply box”
• Tube documentation
• Collimator documentation
• DAP-meter documentation
• X-ray generator documentation
WARNING
LASER RADIATION
AVOID DIRECT EYE EXPOSURE
CLASS 3R LASER PRODUCT
According to SS EN 60825-1,
Edition 1.2, 2001-8
λ = 650-670 p < 3mw
WARNING
LASER RADIATION
Earth terminal
Squeezing hazard.
Laser radiation
WARNING!
Special precautions from the user has to be taken when using the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil to-
gether with an tilted table. This since the table safety zone over the table reduces at tilt-
ing and can in unfavourable situations totally be put out of function. Squeezing hazards
exists in these situations.
WARNING!
Incorrect calibration or removal of IR, guards or tablezone can cause injury and/or dam-
age.
WARNING!
Live parts may exist when the covers are dismounted.
WARNING!
Remove all 3 transport safety screws (marked red), before power on the automatic col-
limator AL02.
WARNING!
Do not switch on the power, before the cabling is checked for damage.
WARNING!
Service to the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is restricted to authorized service representatives only.
Attempt to service the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil by unauthorized or unqualified personnel
could result in death, personnel injury or equipment damage, and will cease the equip-
ment warranty.
WARNING!
Because of squeezing hazards auto positioning is only allowed if patient and system is
observed by personnel.
WARNING!
Arcoma can not assume responsibility for the safety and performance of the equipment
if the cables in an installation are longer than specified.
WARNING!
Only approved accessories are allowed for the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil, because of squeezing
hazards from motorised movements.
CAUTION!
This device is intended for use in radiographic examinations and under the guidance of trained
health care professionals.
CAUTION!
Mobile telephones or other radiating equipment can interfere with the function of the 0070-T1
Arco Ceil and can therefore result in safety hazards.
CAUTION!
After completed installation or service, protective earth measurement shall be performed.
CAUTION!
Printed circuit boards contain electrostatic highly sensitive components requiring particular
care in their handling. Ground before making contact and place the printed circuit boards only
on a conductive surface.
CAUTION!
Remaining energy may exist when the equipment is switched off. Always wait at least 15 sec-
onds before working on the system.
CAUTION!
Sqeezing hazards exist when the covers are dismounted.
CAUTION!
Observe that the end stop must be set so that there is a space between the lowest part of the
stand and the floor of at least 120mm, due to squeeze hazard.
CAUTION!
Live parts may exist when the covers are dismounted.
CAUTION!
If this is the case, it will certainly have damage the drive. A braking module must always be
used between the drive and the resistor.
NOTE!
It is the responsibility of the one who combines Arcomas 0070-T1 Arco Ceil with other equip-
ment to secure that the use of the combination is in compliance with MDD or other directives
that may be mandatory on the market in question.
NOTE!
It is the responsibility of the owner to ensure that the system is only operated by properly
trained and qualified personnel.
NOTE!
It is the responsibility of the supplier to ensure that the technicians have the right training and
knowledge to perform service and maintenance.
NOTE!
The mounting rails (jirva) are not included in the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
NOTE!
The bucky will calibrate it self after one of the table modes (Table, Table Flexible, Tomo, Pen-
dulum, Lateral, Film tracking) have been activated, hence the Go to cal.pos function is not ap-
plicable in this view. The Calibrate button sets the position according to the X- or Y-axis
dependent on the direction of the table.
NOTE!
The potentiometer resolution and the height of the table are automatically set by setting the
two positions of the table (Set pos.1 and Set pos.2).
NOTE!
By pressing the “clear” button the service software clears the parameters in the view and re-
trieves the current parameters from the stand. The parameters in the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil will
not be removed.
NOTE!
All mains supply cables are only allowed to be changed by engineers trained by the Arcoma.
NOTE!
Before moving the system, make sure that no objects in the ceiling hinders the movement.
NOTE!
The insulation kit is designed to isolate system components, e.g. power supply box, wall laser
unit, table, wall stand and ceil stand, from the hospital building. The insulation kit will prevent
vagabond currents from reaching the system e.g. via screw attachments. Vagabond currents
can be present e.g. in reinforcement bars or in water pipes in a building. These current can be
of several hundred amperes and can affect the leakage current from the system to the patient
NOTE!
Do not stretch the cable hose.
NOTE!
The main power switch shall be located directly at the system location site.
NOTE!
Prior to hooking the main power to 0070 you must check the incoming voltage and set the line
adjustment straps to the correct configuration. Use drawing WRD_0070-T1 page 1 chapter 10
for strapping schematic.
NOTE!
If the table or wall stand are not supplied by Arcoma, the potentiometer shall be 1-10 Kohm 1%
linearity and galvanic insulated (separated) from the table/wall stand. The potentiometer is
supplied (5VDC) by the controller board, do not use analogue signals generated by a unit ex-
ternal to the system. Make sure that the analogue signals are connected via screened cables.
NOTE!
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil must be calibrated according to Figure 6-37 irrespective of how the
0070-T1 Arco Ceil is going to be used after the installation, ie. normal installation or reverse
installation and the placement of the table in relation to X and Y.
NOTE!
Note that all the software nodes including service software and the paramteres are tested and
verifyed as a software package. The version on all nodes, service software and parameters
must belong to the same software package in order Arcoma to guarantee the function of 0070-
T1 Arco Ceil.
NOTE!
The end stops shall be set at a minimum distance of 500mm between the stand and the sur-
rounding walls (consider the Beta rotation).
NOTE!
After the helix compensation has been performed the Calibration of the Z-axis must be redone
from step one.
NOTE!
If the present end stops inhibits the movement, press the Remove button. If this button has
been pressed the end stops must be set again.
NOTE!
After the helix compensation has been performed the Calibration of the Z-axis must be redone
from step one.
NOTE!
If the beta-axis is motorized or if the mechanical endstop is kept in the factory preset position,
paragraph 2 through 6 shall be disregarded.
NOTE!
If the detector is motorised the value on the position must increase when moveing in positiv X
or Y direction. An adapter (D-sub) for changing the direction of the bucky movement is located
in the table.
NOTE!
The height of the table stand is measure from the floor to the active image receptor surface.
NOTE!
The Table stand must have been calibrated before a calibration of the laser is possible.
NOTE!
If the present end stops inhibits the movement, press the Remove button. If this button has
been pressed the end stops must be set again.
NOTE!
The table safety zone is for low speed area.
NOTE!
Observe that the room coordinates are critical to get the correct table position. The Z-node, X-
node, Y-node, A-node and B-node must have been calibrated before the table position can be
set. To get the correct table area, observe the Beta-rotation for each position.
NOTE!
This distance must be set to secure that the safety distance (500mm) is accurate.
NOTE!
The Beta offset only manipulates the value shown in the display. The actual position of the
Beta-rotation will not be changed and the position in the service software will not be changed.
NOTE!
If the handlebar laser shall remain inactive at all times enter the value -1 in the Laser delay edit
box.
NOTE!
The required force for activation of the guard function must not exceed 200N. The values dis-
played in the edit boxes are not directly compatible with the force. 2-3 points are approximately
10N.
NOTE!
The offset is used to add a distance (only the Z-axis) from the original position. This is valid for
the Auto position mode, Wall mode and the Lateral mode. The offset is automatically set at the
current position (Z-axis) when one of the modes above has been chosen. The offset can also
be used to program off centered positions.
NOTE!
The Sweep length is the movement range, calculated from the point where the position was
stored (if the Sweep length is set to 500mm, the total sweep length will be 1000mm). The Trig
time is the preparation time that the detector needs before imaging.
NOTE!
The Coll. or servo parameter shall be set to 0 if the collimator lamp shall be turned on and 1 if
the relay shall indicate if the servo button is activated.
NOTE!
The service software will automatically disregard the Free mode, hence the mode does not im-
plies any automatic movement. The movement sequence is automatically aborted after three
failures during a movement.
NOTE!
The laser and the backlight will be set to a normal state when the view is closed.
NOTE!
All main supply cables are only allowed to be changed by engineers trained by the supplier.
NOTE!
Make sure to select the correct folder. The service software will automatically select the files.
If the generator node is selected a selection of which generator interface that is to be down-
loaded must be made (normally the correct generator interface will automatically be chosen
unless the current software in the node does not support this feature).
NOTE!
Be careful - do not connect the service cable to the CAN-Buss connector on the CB-board.
NOTE!
If the downloading not starts automatically - remove the power to the CB-module (J8), wait 2-
3 sec. and put the power back. Be carefully when putting the power back to the CB-module.
NOTE!
The Stand view must always be selected when parameters are to be upgraded. Otherwise only
the parameters for the currently selected node (view) will be upgraded. For some system con-
figurations several parameter files have to be downloaded.
Safety
General
CAUTION!
This device is intended for use in radiographic examinations and under the guidance of trained
health care professionals.
Operating personnel must be familiar with the equipment and the instructions given in this
manual before using it.
Emergency stop
The 0070-T1 system has one internal emergency stop located on the stand. Pressing the
emergency stop button immediately cuts the power to all motor driven movement. The button
also cuts the power to the motorised detector carriage and wallaser unit (option). The emer-
gency stop can also be connected to the generator.
Arcoma recommended the use of at least one external emergency stop. The external emer-
gency stop should be wired to cut the power to the whole lab including the generator.
STOP
Laser unit
The laser unit must always form a line light. The Figure 3-2 shows the location of the laser.
Mechanical safety
It is the operator´s duty to ensure that any danger to the patient or third parties is precluded,
before movements are released.
Possible squeeze hazard area is indicated in the figure below, Figure 3-3.
Collision safety
Table safety zone
There is a safety zone over and around the table. The safety zone reaches from the table top
surface and vertical up 500mm and from the table top edge and horizontal out 120mm. Inside
the zone the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil moves vertically with low speed. Not until the 0070-T1 Arco
Ceil is outside the zone the vertical movements are performed with full speed. Additionally
when the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil moves manually down into the zone, the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil stops
all vertical movement and the movement has to be restarted, through the user release and
press the button again.
Usage of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil together with a table with tilt
Special precautions from the user has to be taken when using the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil together
with a table with tilt. The collision zone over the table top is based on that the table top is in a
horizontal position. Therefore the safety zone reduces when the table is tilted, and can in un-
favourable situations i.e. effecting tilt, totally be put out of function. The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil can
in these situations, when positioning, collide with the table top and in worst case squeeze a
patient. Automatic movements of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is not intended to be used when the
table top is tilted.
WARNING!
Special precautions from the user has to be taken when using the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil to-
gether with an tilted table. This since the table safety zone over the table reduces at tilt-
ing and can in unfavourable situations totally be put out of function. Squeezing hazards
exists in these situations.
Collision detection
Motorised movements
Every motorised movement has an collision detection which activates if the force exceed 20kg.
All movements are stoped when the collision detection activates and the display shows an er-
ror message. The stand has to be moved in the opposite direction, when an collision is detect-
ed in Z-direction, before it can be moved in the original direction again. The obstacle can then
be removed.
IR
A infrared sensor is available as an option to the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil. All movements are stoped
if the detector detects an obstacle when the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil moves down and a warning
message is displayed. When the obstacle is removed, the warning message vanish and all mo-
torised movements are allowed.
CAUTION!
Mobile telephones or other radiating equipment can interfere with the function of the 0070-T1
Arco Ceil and can therefore result in safety hazards.
NOTE 1: At 80 Mhz and 800 MHz, the higher frequency range applies.
NOTE 2: These guidelines may not apply in all situations. Electromagnetic propagation i affected by
absorption and reflection from structures, objects and people.
a
Field strenghts from fixed transmitters, such as base stations for radio (celluar/cordless)
telephones and land mobile radios, amateur radio, AM and FM radio broadcast and TV broadcast
cannot be predicted theoretically with accuracy. To assess the electromagnetic environment due to
fixed RF transmitters, an electromagnetic site survey should be considered. If the measured field
strenght in the location in which the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is used exceeds the applicable RF
compliance level above, the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil should be observed to verify normal operation. If
abnormal performance is observed, additional measures may be necessary, such as reorienting or
relocating the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
b Over the frequency range 150 kHz to 80 MHz, field strenghts should be less than 10 V/m.
Maintenance
To ensure the safety of the patients, the operator´s and third parties, the equipment must be
checked according to Function and safety checks on page 7-2 to maintain reliability and servi-
cebility.
If national rules or regulations specify more frequent checks and/or maintenance, such regu-
lations must be observed.
Theory of operation
General
The chapter describes the theory of operation of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
Emergency Frequence Control board DC drive Control board DC drive Control board
Guard board Control Control
stop converter Z board X X board Y Y
230v ac
Transformer
24v dc
AC to DC
36v dc
Can bus Can bus
DC drive Control board
0070-095-005_6.1
Display
board
Enc B Pot B
Can bus
IR
Emergency Control sensor
Laser Display handle
stop Motor Magnet
External B B
0070 -Ceil
Relay board
Collimator
Power supply box / Generator interface
Magnet
Can bus Can bus Pot A
Motor A Index
External
Servo button A
Theory of operation
System modes
The system has a number of different modes. All modes are described below. Note that the
actual configuration and available modes are depended on the particular system. That is what
is ordered. All modes have special functionality and features.
The system holds nine different modes:
• Free mode
• Auto position mode
• Wall mode
• Table mode
• Table flexible mode
• Film tracking mode
• Tomo mode
• Pendulum mode
• Lateral mode
General
The system communicates with the generator through a special designed generator interface.
Different types of generator interfaces are available depending on type of generator and func-
tionality in the system. The communication is done with relays or with a data link in combination
with relays depending on type of interface.
Position is selected from the generator. Each position is associated with a mode. The stand
receives information of the chosen position through the generator interface.
Exposure validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay is closed) if the stand is standing still and operating
properly (not in an error state).
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay is closed) if the stand is standing still and operating
properly (not in an error state).
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still in the programmed
position (x, y, z, alpha and beta), operating properly (not in an error state), centered at the de-
tector and the servo button is activated.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still, operating properly
(not in an error state) and the servo button is activated.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still, operating properly
(not in an error state) and the servo button is activated.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still in the programmed
position (x, y, z, alpha and beta), operating properly (not in an error state) and the servo button
is activated.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still, operating properly
(not in an error state) and the servo button is activated. Movement is allowed in X and alpha
direction.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still, operating properly
(not in an error state), the X-ray tube is aimed to the center of the detector and the servo button
is activated.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still, operating properly
(not in an error state), the X-ray tube is aimed to the center of the detector and the servo button
is activated.
Exposure Validation
The tomographic movement starts when the system is in start position and a start signal is re-
ceived from the generator (exposure button is pressed by the user). The stand activates a sig-
nal to the generator when the start angle is reached (half the chosen tomographic angle) telling
the generator to start the exposure. The exposure will continue until the tomographic sweep is
completed or the exposure signal is interrupted (e.g. button released).
Exposure is allowed if the stand is in position (in y, z and beta direction), operating properly
(not in an error state), the X-ray tube is aimed against the center of the detector, the servo but-
ton is activated and the correct signals are received from the generator.
Exposure Validation
Exposure is allowed (the interlock relay closed) if the stand is standing still in the programmed
position (x, y, z, alpha and beta), operating properly (not in an error state) and the servo button
is activated.
Exposure validation
Exposure and fluoroscopy is allowed if the stand is standing still (the interlock relay is closed),
operating properly (not in an error state), collimator is ready, the X-ray tube is aligned with the
detector or the image intensifier and the servo button is activated.
Exposure validation
Exposure, with the tube centred over the detector, is allowed if the stand is standing still (the
interlock relay is closed), operating properly (not in an error state), collimator is ready, the X-
ray tube is aligned with the detector and the servo button is activated. Fluoroscopy is possible
during the pendulum movement as long as the interlock relay is closed, the stand is operating
properly (not in an error state), collimator is ready, the tube is aligned with the image intensifier
and the servo button is activated.
Generator Interface
The generator connected to the stand decides the auto position number and the mode. The
auto positions are numbered 0 to 15 and to each position one mode is saved. The mode con-
nected to each position is saved in the stand's generator interface, which acts like an interface
between the generator and the stand. To the rest of the stand the generator interface always
look the same, but they are different depending on what type of generator that is connected to
it.
Since the generator only sends a number to the generator interface, it must be secured that
the generator and the generator interface has the same mode associated with the number.
Otherwise the stand will not function as intended.
Relays
The interface towards the generator is controlled via a number of relays (for electrical isola-
tion). All relays have predefined functions.
P.2RE08 X-on
The X-on relay shall normally be closed by the generator when the generator is ready for ex-
posure. The signal is used by the 0070-T1 system to start the tomo-movement, hence the relay
is only valid in tomo mode for 0070-T1 system.
P.2RE13 Interlock
The Interlock relay is used for enabling and disabling of exposure. The interlock relay shall be
connected to the generator interlock input. A closed interlock relay indicates that the 0070-T1
system is ready for exposure.
The exposure validation of the 0070-T1 system determines if the interlock relay shall be closed
or opened. The validation is tightly connected to the mode to which the system is currently set.
For most of the modes (Free mode and Auto position mode excepted) the main criterion for
enabling exposure is that the bucky is aligned with the tube (is in position).
Relays
Additional interfaces are controlled via a number of relays (also for electrical isolation). All re-
lays, except for the User defined bit relays, have predefined functions.
P.2RE01 Interlock
The Interlock relay is used for enabling and disabling of exposure. The interlock relay shall be
connected to the generator interlock input. A closed interlock relay indicates that the 0070-T1
system is ready for exposure.
The exposure validation of the 0070-T1 system determines if the interlock relay shall be closed
or opened. The validation is tightly connected to the mode to which the system is currently set.
For most of the modes (Free mode and Auto position mode excepted) the main criterion for
enabling exposure is that the bucky is aligned with the tube (is in position).
Relays
Additional interfaces are controlled via a number of relays (also for electrical isolation). All re-
lays, have predefined functions.
P.2RE01 Interlock
The Interlock relay is used for enabling and disabling of exposure. The interlock relay shall be
connected to the generator interlock input. A closed interlock relay indicates that the 0070-T1
system is ready for exposure.
The exposure validation of the 0070-T1 system determines if the interlock relay shall be closed
or opened. The validation is tightly connected to the mode to which the system is currently set.
For most of the modes (Free mode and Auto position mode excepted) the main criterion for
enabling exposure is that the bucky is aligned with the tube (is in position).
P.2J03, P.2J04
N.a. only for Interface Generator Fluoro (IGF).
Relays
Additional interfaces are controlled via a number of relays (also for electrical isolation). All re-
lays, except for the User defined bit relays, have predefined functions.
P.2RE01 Interlock
The Interlock relay is used for enabling and disabling of exposure. The interlock relay shall be
connected to the generator interlock input. A closed interlock relay indicates that the 0070-T1
system is ready for exposure.
The exposure validation of the 0070-T1 system determines if the interlock relay shall be closed
or opened. The validation is tightly connected to the mode to which the system is currently set.
For most of the modes (Free mode and Auto position mode excepted) the main criterion for
enabling exposure is that the bucky is aligned with the tube (is in position).
Collision safety
Table safety zone
When a table is connected to the stand, there is a safety zone over and around the table. Inside
the zone the stand moves vertically with only half the speed. Not until the stand is outside the
zone the vertical movements are performed with full speed. Additionally when the stand moves
manually down into the zone, which reaches 50 cm up from the table, the stand stops the ver-
tical movement and the movement has to be restarted.
The zone, which encloses the table, is set in the service application when the stand is installed.
Collision detection
Z column
A guard plate that is placed on top of the column registers vertical pressure on the column, for
instance a vertical impact. When the pressure exceeds the trig level in any direction all move-
ments are stopped and a warning message is displayed. To be able to release the pressure a
movement in the opposite direction is allowed. When the pressure on the column has returned
to normal, see picture, the warning message is removed and motorized movements are al-
lowed again.
Hysteres
Hysteres
Note that in some situations is it possible to force a false detection of a collision, and that arise
if the column is affected by a pressure at the time the movement starts. This could be for ex-
ample the case if the collimator rest on the table and when the operator moves the column up-
wards is a collision detected.
The reason for collision detection is that when the movement starts is the zero force level cal-
culated on the actual pressure affected on the column at that moment, as soon the movement
starts and the collimator is not resting on the table will the guard plate detect a change in pres-
sure and take this as a collision.
To solve the problem must the operator affect the pressure on the column, for example manual
pull the column up or down. The system will take this as a sign that the operator has removed
the obstacle and that no collision exist any more. If the problem is still not solved must the sys-
tem be restarted to be able to work once more.
IR
Optionally there is an infrared detector connected to the stand. If the detector detects an ob-
stacle when the stand moves down, all movements are stopped and a warning message is dis-
played. As long as the obstacle is not removed, no motorized movements are allowed except
an upward movement. When the obstacle is removed, the warning message is removed and
motorized movements are allowed.
Malfunctioning node
If any node stops functioning all movements are stopped and the power to the motors in the
0070-T1 Arco Ceil is removed.
Motorized movements
Motorized motions are performed using a PID-controller using a position feedback. An abso-
lute encoder or a potentiometer or both a potentiometer and a quadrature encoder may be
used as position transducer. The speed of the movement follows a trapezoid shaped curve.
The movement is stopped when a collision or a faulty position transducer is detected. A colli-
sion is detected if the control error is too large. The control error is defined as the difference
between the set point and the actual position. The set point is given by the ramp generation
and the actual position is given from the position transducer. The maximum allowed difference
is set by a parameter.
Ramp generation
The set point speed of the ramp is generated as an integration of the ramp acceleration (de-
celeration); the set point position of the ramp is generated as an integration of the ramp speed.
The acceleration, deceleration and the maximum speed of the ramp are set as parameters.
The speed of the ramp is increased until the maximum speed is reached. For this increase in
speed is the acceleration parameter used, this independent of the direction of the acceleration.
This maximum speed is maintained until it is time to start the deceleration. This deceleration
point is given by the current speed, the rate of the deceleration and the desired final position
of the ramp.
The dynamically calculation of the ramp gives that it is possible to change direction of an active
ramp generation. In this case will first the ramp decelerate using the deceleration value until
zero speed is reached, then will the acceleration in the other direction commence.
speed
PID controller
The control loop is implemented as a PID-controller with both acceleration and velocity feed
forward. The function of the anti-windup is to prevent any increase of the integration part when
the driver board limits the output voltage to a value less than the desired output voltage.
Service Software
General
This chapter describes how to download the application and how to calibrate the application.
Lap top
System requirements
• 128Mb Internal memory
• CD drive
• 1pcs Com port or 1pcs USB-port with a RS232 converter
• Floppy drive, CD/RW or USB (USB-stick)
• Windows 2000 or later
Structure
The service software is a virtual image of the system. The structure of the service software is
therefore the same as the structure of the system.
The system and the service software are divided into two groups of nodes, motor nodes and
control nodes. The nodes in the two groups differ both in hardware and in functionality. The
control nodes are mainly used for handling inputs and outputs where as the motor nodes are
used for controlling motors.
System view
The system view is a tree view and is used for browsing between the different views of the ap-
plication.
The service software has top-down view of the system with three levels. Operations performed
on the highest level (system level) the whole stand (all nodes) will be affected. On the mid-level
the service software split the stand in the two sub-groups mentioned above. Operations per-
formed on this level will affect the nodes that belong to the active sub-group. Operations per-
formed on the lowest level (node) will only affect the active node.
System view
Output view
The output view is designed to give feedback to the user. The output displayed in the view is
the same messages that the master will receive form the nodes. The messages are divided
into a three level scale; error, warning and information. The output view will decode the mes-
sages and print out the severity of the error message in text. It will also display from which node
the message have been sent. The error code it self will however not be decoded thus the fol-
lowing codes in the message has to be manually translated, see System message on page 8-
7.
Output view
Operational views
The operational views are made for handling and manipulation of the system. All operations
that affect the system are made with these views.
Stand view
The Stand view will be found on the highest level in the System view. The view displays data
from all nodes in the system. Operations performed on this view will consequently affect all
nodes in the system.
The Stand view displays the current state, software version, hardware version and driver ver-
sion of all the nodes in the stand.
A node can be in the following states:
1. Start up
All nodes enter the Start up mode when power on. After the first watchdog message has
been received the node enters the disable state. When the master has recieved watcdog
command from all nodes, the master sets the node to the enable state (provided that no
error messages has been sent to the master).
2. Enable
Enable state is the normal state. If a node is in Enable the all nodes are working correct-
ly.
3. Disable
The nodes enter the Disable mode on command from the master. The master sets all
node to Disable if a minor error has been detected somewhere in the system.
4. Error
The node enters the Error mode if an error has occurred. The master sets all other
nodes to Disable when the error message has been received.
5. Unrecoverable error
The node enters the Unrecoverable Error mode when a serious problem has occurred.
When the master receives the error message it sets it self to the Unrecoverable Error
mode. The system must be restarted to leave the mode.
J0/J1
1 2 3 4
Off On Disable 3
On Off Startup/Init 2
NOTE!
The bucky will calibrate it self after one of the table modes (Table, Table Flexible, Tomo, Pen-
dulum, Lateral, Film tracking) have been activated, hence the Go to cal.pos function is not ap-
plicable in this view. The Calibrate button sets the position according to the X- or Y-axis
dependent on the direction of the table.
NOTE!
The potentiometer resolution and the height of the table are automatically set by setting the
two positions of the table (Set pos.1 and Set pos.2).
NOTE!
The potentiometer resolution and the height of the table are automatically set by setting the
two positions of the wall stand (Set pos.1 and Set pos.2).
NOTE!
By pressing the “clear” button the service software clears the parameters in the view and re-
trieves the current parameters from the stand. The parameters in the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil will
not be removed.
Detector parameters
The Detector parameters view is only valid for the Collimator node.
Collimator => Detector parameters
Installation
General
This chapter describes how to unpack and install the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil. Follow the instructions
given in this chapter and use the installation checklist that are located on Appendix C.
After complete installation fill in the installation report Appendix D and send it back to Arcoma.
Protective measures
WARNING!
Incorrect calibration or removal of IR, guards or tablezone can cause injury and/or dam-
age.
WARNING!
Live parts may exist when the covers are dismounted.
CAUTION!
After completed installation or service, protective earth measurement shall be performed.
CAUTION!
Printed circuit boards contain electrostatic highly sensitive components requiring particular
care in their handling. Ground before making contact and place the printed circuit boards only
on a conductive surface.
CAUTION!
Remaining energy may exist when the equipment is switched off. Always wait at least 15 sec-
onds before working on the system.
CAUTION!
Sqeezing hazards exist when the covers are dismounted.
NOTE!
All mains supply cables are only allowed to be changed by engineers trained by the Arcoma.
NOTE!
Before moving the system, make sure that no objects in the ceiling hinders the movement.
Tools required
Standard tools
• Standard hand tools and service tools
• Dynamometer (200N)
• Torque wrench (47Nm)
• Multimeter
• Digital water level
• Rotation laser
• Allen key
• Steel straight
• Hammer drill
• Lift
• Leakage current tester for measurements according to IEC 60601-1
• Assorted cable ties
• Protective ground wire tester for measurements according to IEC 60601-1
• Loctite 243
• Lap top / stationary PC
Lap top
System requirements:
• 128Mb Internal memory
• CD drive
• 1pcs Com port or 1pcs USB-port with a RS232 converter
• Floppy drive, CD/RW or USB (USB-stick)
• Windows 2000 or later
Shipping/Receiving
Receiving
Verify that the site is ready for installation.
Inspect the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil immediately upon arrival at its destination, for transport damage.
If there is any damage, save the packing material and notify the transport company at once.
To determine whether the complete shipment has arrived, compare items received to those
listed on the shipper´s packing list and the Arcoma order. Any discrepancies should be report-
ed to:
Arcoma AB
Annavägen 1
352 46 Växjö Sweden
Phone +46 (0)470 70 69 70
Unpacking
No safety hazards for unpacking.
Return authorizations
Goods returned for credit, exchange or repair will not be accepted by Arcoma, unless written
authorization has been issued. Contact Arcoma at the above adress for return authorizations.
Overview
Toothbelt
Drive unit Y
Electrical plate Y
Drive unit X
Toothbelt
Cable support
Cable carriage
Traverse rail (X)
Mechanical installation
Mounting rails (Jirva)
Check that needed fixation point are present in the ceiling. For fixation in the ceiling use Jirva
rails or similar mounted with an distance of 750 mm and 2900-3100 mm above the floor. The
mounting rails should be parallell with the long side of the patient table. Vertical alignment shall
be within +/- 1 mm.
Every single attachmentpoint must be able to take a load of at least 400kg. 0070-T1 Arco Ceil
with 3x4m rails must have at least 10 brackets in the ceiling. All attachmentpoints together
must take at least 2000kg. +/- 1mm deformation are allowed.
100
Ceiling rail (Y)
A
750
150
300
Y
600 600
778
350
Mounting nut M4
Toothbelt
Jirva rail
Insulation plate
Fixation blocks
Insulation case
Figure 6-5 Mount the fixation blocks and the insulation plates.
750mm
Lift up the ceiling rails Y and bolt these into the Jirva rails. The ceiling rails Y has to be horizon-
tal, measure with a rotation laser, if not use the schims kit 1mm or 2mm.
The traverse rails X must not extend more than 600 mm outside the ceiling rails Y, see Figure
6-2. If the traverse rails are more than 4000 mm shall a third rail be used in the middle, for in-
creased stability.
NOTE!
The insulation kit is designed to isolate system components, e.g. power supply box, wall laser
unit, table, wall stand and ceil stand, from the hospital building. The insulation kit will prevent
vagabond currents from reaching the system e.g. via screw attachments. Vagabond currents
can be present e.g. in reinforcement bars or in water pipes in a building. These current can be
of several hundred amperes and can affect the leakage current from the system to the patient
and thereby the safety for patient and user. Vagabond currents in the building shall be regard-
ed as a failure in the building but the insulation kit provides an extra safety barrier. The insula-
tion kit will also prevent unwanted ground loops due to e.g. electrical contact trough the wall or
floor lead X-ray shielding via screw attachments of the system components.
Contactwasher FZB M5
K6S 4.6 M5X12
M6SF 8.8 M10X40
Contactwasher FZB M5
Distance
Sideposition bearings
Distance plate
Traverse rails X
BRB FZB
Electrical plate Y
Cable carriage
Mount the cable carriage on the traverse rail X, see Figure 6-8.
Traverse rail X
K6S 4.6 M5X12
Contactwasher FZB M5
M6SF 8.8 M10X40
Drive unit
Remove the top cover plates on ceiling wagon and lower the electronic plate.
Mount the drive unit X or X-brake and connect the cables.
Cable hose
Slide in the glass fibre rod into the cable hose and then mount it in the swinging cable support
with the stopscrew, see Figure 6-15.
Mount the loose end of the cable hose, refering to your room planning. Prefered position is
close to the parking position. Move the ceiling wagon around and check that the cables are not
catching into something in the room. The cable hose can be shortened to avoid that it hang
down too much. If you have an extra large movement of the traverse, you might need an ad-
ditional cable support (option).
NOTE!
Do not stretch the cable hose.
Stop screw
MAX Q4.2
110
82
70
X-ray tube
The x-ray tube is premounted from Arcoma AB. For more information on mechanical installa-
tion and adjustment refer to X-ray tube manufacture documentation.
Collimator
The collimator is premounted from Arcoma AB. For more information on mechanical installa-
tion and adjustment refer to collimator manufacture documentation.
Note that the automatic collimator AL02 is delivered with transport safety screws. These must
be removed before power on the system/collimator.
WARNING!
Remove all 3 transport safety screws (marked red), before power on the automatic col-
limator AL02.
Table
Mount the table (if ordered) according to the Installation and Service Instructions. The table can
be mounted in four directions in the room. Arcoma recommend X-direction. The table must be
parallel with the ceiling rail (Y) or the traverse rail (X). Consider insulation see Insulation on
page 6-10.
Wall stand
Mount the wall stand (if ordered) according to the Installation and Service Instructions. The wall
stand should be alinged with the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil. Consider insulation see Insulation on page
6-10.
Wallaser unit
The wallaser line shall not be lower than the table top surface at its lowest position, refered to
working position (table high). Drill two holes in the wall and mount the wallaser unit. The wall
laser unit must be mounted with the insulation housing and washer. Consider insulation see
Insulation on page 6-10.
Electrical installation
Mains fuse
The mains fuse must be rated to a maximum of 16A, see Figure 6-17.
Mains switch
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil must be connected indirect or direct to a mains switch according to IEC
60601-1, clause 57.1.d. The switch must comply with IEC 60328 and isolate the circuits elec-
trically from the supply mains on all poles simultaneously. In a typical installation of the 0070-
T1 Arco Ceil the Arco ceil is connected to the Arcoma power supply box and the Arcoma power
supply box is connected to the generator. The mains switch is then connected on the supply
mains to the generator.
NOTE!
The main power switch shall be located directly at the system location site.
Voltage selection
Make sure that the equipment voltage setting is according to branch circuit voltage.
NOTE!
Prior to hooking the main power to 0070 you must check the incoming voltage and set the line
adjustment straps to the correct configuration. Use drawing WRD_0070-T1 page 1 chapter 10
for strapping schematic.
In an installation without Arcoma Power supply box the 1.1MAINS and 1.XPE cables must be
installed according to IEC60601-1, see Signal description on page 10-2 for specifications.
1 2
1. 1.1 Mains
Line 1 P.1J01:1
Neutral P.1J01:N
2. 1.XPE P.1J01:PE
3. 1.1 Can P.BCM01:1
1.1CAN
In a typical installation of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil the 1.1CAN cable is connected to the Arcoma
power supply box, for connections, see Figure 6-19 and WRD_0070-System.
1.1CCM
In a typical installation of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil the 1.1CCM cable is connected to the CCM
box, see WRD_0070-T1 Installation, Installation 2 and Signal description on page 10-2 for
specifications.
NOTE!
If the table or wall stand are not supplied by Arcoma, the potentiometer shall be 1-10 Kohm 1%
linearity and galvanic insulated (separated) from the table/wall stand. The potentiometer is
supplied (5VDC) by the controller board, do not use analogue signals generated by a unit ex-
ternal to the system. Make sure that the analogue signals are connected via screened cables.
1.EMSTOP
When the External emergency stop is used the 1.EMSTOP cable should be connected to the
Arcoma Power supply box, for connections, see Figure 6-20 and WRD_0070-System. A Jump-
er is preinstalled from Arcoma, remove jumper when the external emergency stop is connect-
ed.
In an installation without Arcoma Power supply box the 1.EMSTOP cable must be installed ac-
cording to IEC60601-1.
2 4
Figure 6-20 Connection for motorised bucky and external emergency stop (options).
1. 1.1EMRE01 P.3J01:5-6
2. 2.Dswitch P.3J01:2-3
3. L.PE P.3J01:PE
4. 2.DDrive P.3J04
5. L.Control P.3J05
6. 2.Handlebar P.3J06
7. 1.EMSTOP EXT.em.stop
8. External servobutton EXT.em.stop
1.1Service
The service cable is used for service purpose and not connected in normal condition, see
WRD_0070-T1 Installation, Installation 2.
Rubbergrommet
3
1
C a ble t ie s
X-ray tube
The x-ray tube is premounted from Arcoma AB. For more information on electrical installation
and adjustment refer to X-ray tube manufacture documentation, generator documentation and
WRD_Generator-tube.
CAN ARCOMA
CAN COLLIMATOR
See WRD_Cable general collimator or WRD_Cable generator general for detailed electrical
schematics on the adaptor cable for power supply to the collimator from the generator. Note
that the generator adaptors cables must be specified and ordered separetely is the system is
ordered without generator from Arcoma.
For more information on electrical installation and adjustment refer to collimator manufacture
documentation.
Note that the automatic collimator AL02 is delivered with transport safety screws. These must
be removed before power on the system/collimator.
WARNING!
Remove all 3 transport safety screws (marked red), before power on the automatic col-
limator AL02.
DAP
The DAP chamber is premounted from Arcoma AB. For more information on installation and
adjustment refer to DAP chamber manufacture documentation.
RS232/CPI 3m (option)
In a typical installation of the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil the Cable RS232/CPI 3m cable is connected
to the Generator. See WRD_0070-System and WRD_0065-750-211 for signal description.
Only at generator interface 0065-100-262, 264 and 265.
The installation must comply with IEC60601-1.
1 2 3 A B
A. Gen.control P.2J02
B. RS232/CPI P.2COM01-J2
1. Handlebar Collimator P.2J05
2. Handlebar Collimator P.2J06
3. External servobutton P.2J01
4. 2.0I/O Collimator light on/off P.2J07
Arcoma system
5. Collimator light on/off input P.2J08
external system
6. Detector 0 Orientation P.2J09
7. Detector 1 Orientation P.2J10
2 3
WARNING!
Do not switch on the power, before the cabling is checked for damage.
Emergency stop
The 0070-T1 system has one internal emergency stop located on the stand. Pressing the
emergency stop button immediately cuts the power to all motor driven movement. The button
also cuts the power to the motorised detector carriage and wallaser unit (option). The emer-
gency stop can also be connected to the generator.
Arcoma recommended the use of at least one external emergency stop. The external emer-
gency stop should be wired to cut the power to the whole lab including the generator.
Leakage current
Measure leakage current normal (n) 0,5mA and normal reversed (n.r) 0,5mA and single fault
(s.f) 1mA and single fault reversed (s.f.r) 1mA, with certified leakage current meter.
Measure according to IEC 60601-1
Display
Collimator (option)
Alpha/Beta arm (1A PE)
Alpha (1.3 PE)
Electric Plate
Electrical plate 1.1 traverse
Ceiling carriage
Traverse wagon Y
C
A B C
B A
Water level
Tube arm
A D
A
A
B B
D
C
Y
Alpha
0
X
Beta
Figure 6-36 Movements
0a
alpha
beta
Calibration point X
(wheel against rubber end stop)
0a
Calibration point Y
(wheel against rubber end stop)
NOTE!
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil must be calibrated according to Figure 6-37 irrespective of how the
0070-T1 Arco Ceil is going to be used after the installation, ie. normal installation or reverse
installation and the placement of the table in relation to X and Y.
2
5
α
4
1. Tabletop offset
1+2. FS to BU offset
3. Sweeplength (tomo parameters)
4. Rotation point (pendulum parameters)
5 . FFD
6. Calculated movement range (bucky)
1 - 4 = parameters
NOTE!
Note that all the software nodes including service software and the paramteres are tested and
verifyed as a software package. The version on all nodes, service software and parameters
must belong to the same software package in order Arcoma to guarantee the function of 0070-
T1 Arco Ceil.
NOTE!
The end stops shall be set at a minimum distance of 500mm between the stand and the sur-
rounding walls (consider the Beta rotation).
NOTE!
The end stops shall be set at a minimum distance of 500mm between the stand and the sur-
rounding walls (consider the Beta rotation).
NOTE!
After the helix compensation has been performed the Calibration of the Z-axis must be redone
from step one.
9. Move the Z-axis upwards until the inner segment of the column is 7cm from the
outer segment (see a Figure 6-44).
10.Press the Set high button to set the high end stop.
11.Place the stand (Z) at the position for the low end stop (maximum range of
1750mm, between the end stops, see b Figure 6-44). Observe that the end stop
must be set so that there is a space between the lowest part of the stand and the
floor of at least 120mm, due to squeeze hazard.
12.Press the Set low button to set the low end stop.
13.Move the Z-axis and check that the system stops at the defined positions (the end
stop positions that have been set).
NOTE!
If the present end stops inhibits the movement, press the Remove button. If this button has
been pressed the end stops must be set again.
CAUTION!
Observe that the end stop must be set so that there is a space between the lowest part of the
stand and the floor of at least 120mm, due to squeeze hazard.
a) b)
7cm
Max
1800mm
NOTE!
After the helix compensation has been performed the Calibration of the Z-axis must be redone
from step one.
NOTE!
If the beta-axis is motorized or if the mechanical endstop is kept in the factory preset position,
paragraph 2 through 6 shall be disregarded.
NOTE!
If the detector is motorised the value on the position must increase when moveing in positiv X
or Y direction. An adapter (D-sub) for changing the direction of the bucky movement is located
in the table.
NOTE!
If the present end stops inhibits the movement, press the Remove button. If this button has
been pressed the end stops must be set again.
Bucky
Bucky
Y
X
0
Figure 6-50 Appearance and placement of the switch example Arco table 0060 with option for
fluoroscopy.
Distance (c-c)
NOTE!
The height of the table stand is measure from the floor to the active image receptor surface.
Pos. 1
Pos. 2
Pos. 1 Pos. 2
NOTE!
The Table stand must have been calibrated before a calibration of the laser is possible.
NOTE!
If the present end stops inhibits the movement, press the Remove button. If this button has
been pressed the end stops must be set again.
NOTE!
The table safety zone is for low speed area.
There shall be a distance of 120mm between the stand (front of the display) and the tabletop.
If the tabletop is "floating" consider the maximum and minimum position of the table top when
setting the table safety zone.
NOTE!
Observe that the room coordinates are critical to get the correct table position. The Z-node, X-
node, Y-node, A-node and B-node must have been calibrated before the table position can be
set. To get the correct table area, observe the Beta-rotation for each position.
NOTE!
This distance must be set to secure that the safety distance (500mm) is accurate.
Tabletop offset
See Figure 6-57 Master node view
1. Enter the Master view.
2. Measure the distance between the active image receptor surface of the detector
and the surface of the tabletop, see Figure 6-38.
3. Enter the value (millimeters) in the Tabletop offset edit box.
4. Press the Set distance button.
NOTE!
The Beta offset only manipulates the value shown in the display. The actual position of the
Beta-rotation will not be changed and the position in the service software will not be changed.
NOTE!
If the handlebar laser shall remain inactive at all times enter the value -1 in the Laser delay
edit box.
NOTE!
The required force for activation of the guard function must not exceed 200N. The values dis-
played in the edit boxes are not directly compatible with the force. 2-3 points are approximately
10N.
800mm
Rotation offset
The Image receptor can be rotated either round the center or with an offset in Z direction. The
offset is used if the position of centre of the image receptor shall be changed in Z direction,
when the image receptor is rotated. Positive offset means higher centre in landscape orienta-
tion, see Figure 6-61. The rotation offset is only available in Z direction and is intended to be
used in wall mode or wall flexible mode.
Landscape position
of image receptor
Offset in Z direction
due to rotation
Portrait position
of image receptor
NOTE!
The offset is used to add a distance (only the Z-axis) from the original position. This is valid for
the Auto position mode, Wall mode and the Lateral mode. The offset is automatically set at the
current position (Z-axis) when one of the modes above has been chosen. The offset can also
be used to program off centered positions.
NOTE!
The Sweep length is the movement range, calculated from the point where the position was
stored (if the Sweep length is set to 500mm, the total sweep length will be 1000mm). The Trig
time is the preparation time that the detector needs before imaging.
NOTE!
The Coll. or servo parameter shall be set to 0 if the collimator lamp shall be turned on and 1
if the relay shall indicate if the servo button is activated.
System test
Movement test
The movement test implies that one or several positions have been stored and the system is
operational.
1. Enter the Generator node view, see Figure 6-67.
2. Select the positions that are to be used in the movement sequence.
3. Press the Configure button and enter the maximum number of positions and the
time between the movements (typically 2 seconds).
4. Press the Start button to initiate the movement sequence.
5. Press the Stop button to abort the sequence at anytime.
NOTE!
The service software will automatically disregard the Free mode, hence the mode does not im-
plies any automatic movement. The movement sequence is automatically aborted after three
failures during a movement.
Display test
1. Enter the Display node view, see Figure 6-68.
2. The system will automatically be set to disable to inhibit any movements during
tests.
3. Press a button on the system handlebar.
4. The coherent "led" will turn green and stay green as long as the button is pressed.
5. Press the Beep button and the display beeper will sound for short time.
6. Press the Laser button and the handlebar laser will be activated for approximately
three seconds.
7. Press the Backlight button and the display backlight will be turned off or on.
NOTE!
The laser and the backlight will be set to a normal state when the view is closed.
Backup parameters
Parameter backup
The parameter backup shall always be made to secure that, in case of failure, the stand may
be restored to the same state as it was initially.
Maintenance
General
This chapter contains the instructions necessary for maintaining the Arco Ceil and its major
components, including: alignments and settings, preventive maintenance and performance
testing.
Precaution
WARNING!
Service to the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is restricted to authorized service representatives only.
Attempt to service the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil by unauthorized or unqualified personnel
could result in death, personnel injury or equipment damage, and will cease the equip-
ment warranty.
CAUTION!
Live parts may exist when the covers are dismounted.
CAUTION!
Remaining energy may exist when the equipment is switched off. Always wait at least 15 sec-
onds before working on the system.
CAUTION!
Squeezing hazards exist when the covers are dismounted.
NOTE!
All main supply cables are only allowed to be changed by engineers trained by the supplier.
Daily checks
No daily treatment needed.
Monthly checks
1. Power up the ceiling stand and check all functions.
2. Move the ceiling stand around and observe any irregularities.
3. Check the purple hose for damage.
4. Clean all outer surfaces.
5. Make sure that the Instruction for use are available and correct.
Annual checks
1. Clean all tracks for wheels and bearings.
2. Check that the mounting bolts for the ceiling rails are tighten with 47Nm, see Fig-
ure 7-1. Also check the rest of mountings all the way up to the ceiling.
4. Check the mounting bolts (8 pcs) for the Z-column with an allen key. See Figure
7-3. Observe do not turn the screws if they are not loose they are fasten with loc-
tite. If the screws are loose they shall be mounted with loctite 243 and tighten with
47Nm.
7. Dismount the cover and check that the belt is tightened, see Figure 7-7. The
toothbelt can be flexible +/-2mm. If the toothbelt has to be tighten see Installation
and Service Instructions page 6-28.
Display
Collimator (option)
Alpha/Beta arm (1A PE)
Alpha (1.3 PE)
Traverse wagon Y
Electric Plate
Electrical plate 1.1 traverse
Ceiling carriage
Software upgrade
Before upgrading the software of the Arco Ceil system, check the following:
1. Check that all nodes are alive (a green led is toggling on the control board).
2. Check that the service cable is connected to the serial interface port on the ser-
vice application host (PC).
3. Start the service application.
Follow the steps below to upgrade the software in the system.
Parameter backup
The parameter backup shall always be made to secure that, in case of failure during the up-
grade, the stand may be restored to the same state as it was initially.
NOTE!
Make sure to select the correct folder. The service software will automatically select the files.
If the generator node is selected a selection of which generator interface that is to be down-
loaded must be made (normally the correct generator interface will automatically be chosen
unless the current software in the node does not support this feature).
NOTE!
Make sure to select the correct folder. The service software will automatically select the files.
If the generator node is selected a selection of which generator interface that is to be down-
loaded must be made (normally the correct generator interface will automatically be chosen
unless the current software in the node does not support this feature).
CAN-buss
RS232
NOTE!
Be careful - do not connect the service cable to the CAN-Buss connector on the CB-board.
NOTE!
If the downloading not starts automatically - remove the power to the CB-module (J8), wait 2-
3 sec. and put the power back. Be carefully when putting the power back to the CB-module.
NOTE!
The Stand view must always be selected when parameters are to be upgraded. Otherwise only
the parameters for the currently selected node (view) will be upgraded. For some system con-
figurations several parameter files have to be downloaded.
Alpha/Beta resolution
Before altering the resolution of the Alpha or the Beta node check the following:
1. Check that all nodes are alive (a green led is toggling on the control board).
2. Check that the service cable is connected to the serial interface port on the ser-
vice application host (PC).
3. Start the service application.
1. Enter the view of the node, which resolution is to be altered (node A or node B).
2. Check that all the potentiometer value is changing (the potentiometer value can
be read in the SSW) when moving the axis.
3. Check that all the encoder value is changing (the encoder value can be read in
the SSW) when moving the axis.
4. Set the axis in the -90º mechanical index and read out the potentiometer and the
encoder value.
5. Set the axis in the 90º mechanical index and read out the potentiometer and the
encoder value.
6. Calculate the resolution, using the following formula:
(180 / (Pot.value 1 - Pot.value 2) ) * 10 000 = Potentiometer resolution
(180 / (Enc.value 1 - Enc.value 2) / 180) * 100 000 = Encoder resolution
Code Settings
0,3
0,3
25
50
79
79
79
2C
TRN
LI2
LI3
NO
FST
HF
I2
Diagnostic
General
The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil console will display status messages on the display during normal and
abnormal operation of the stand. This chapter contains tables of those messages.
This chapter also contains messages from the frequency converter.
Error messages
The error messages are displayed when they occur. If several errors occur, only the first error
message is displayed.
Pos 12 Pos 12
37 System
blocked
37 X-ray
blocked
90 OBJECT
PROTECTION
90 NOT IN
POSITION:
FFD 110 Y
FFD 110 bucky
Servo Servo
Pos 12
37 System
error
90 CODE: 41
master
FFD 110
Servo
(1) Node: Any node in the system. The node´s name are displayed.
Code number
System message
Description
System messages are shown in the output view in the service software in the following format:
<Type><Node><Component><Reason><Extra>
Where:
• Type, defines the severity of the system message. This may be information, warning
or error.
• Node, the node that sent the system message.
• Component, the component that caused the error.
• Reason, the cause of the message.
• Extra, four bytes of extra infomation. These bytes are always sent, even with mes-
sages that don´t have any extra information.
Nodes
Following nodes exist in the system, with its type of node.
Errors displayed
The cause of the fault must be removed before resetting.
Faults ObF, OHF, OLF, OSF, PHF and SOF can be reset via a logic input if this function has
been configured. Faults ObF, OHF, OLF, OSF and PHF can be reset via the automatic restart
function, if this function has been configured. All faults can be reset by switching the drive off
then on again.
configuration fault
Replace the drive.
charging circuit
internal fault
Braking too harsh or driving load. Increase
the deceleration time, add a braking mkdule
and resistor if necessary and activate the
brA function if it is compatible with the appli-
overvoltage during cation.
deceleration.
Ramp too short, check the settings.
Inertia or load too high, check the size or the
motor/drive/load.
Mechanical locking, check the state of the
overcurrent mechanism.
Check the motor load, the drive ventilation
and the environment. Wait for the drive to
cool before restarting.
motor overload
Check the line voltage.
overvoltage
This protection only operates with the drive
on load.
Check the power connection and the fuses.
Reset.
line phase failure Check the line supply/drive compatibility.
If there is an unvalanced load, inhibit the
fault via IPL = NO (FUn menu).
Check the cables cannecting the drive to the
motor, and the insulation fo the motor.
motor short.circuit,
instalation fault.
Instability, check the motor, gain and stability
parameters.
Driving load too high, add a braking module
and resistor and chech the size ot the motor/
overspeed drive/load.
undervoltage
Mechanical Drawings
Index of drawing
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
3
C C
175
B B
182
RVL_Parts List
ITEM PART NUMBER TITLE
3 Guard plate
175 0070-811-104 PCB GB
182 0070-811-220 Absolute encoder
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r aw n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
184
C C
8
9
4
18
B B
RVL_Parts List
ITEM PART NUMBER TI TLE
2 Z brake relay
4 Power relay
8 Electric plate 1.2
9 Trig relay
18 Z Up/Down relays
19 Electric plate
174 0070-811-100 CB Master/Z
174 177 0070-811-130/-132 CB/DC X
1
Manufacturing info.
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r a w n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
10
C C
16
28
12
31
B B
RVL_Parts List
ITEM P A R T N U MB E R TITLE
10 Transformer
12 Drossel
27
29 16 1.1 NTC Softstart resistor
30
27 0065-810-701 PCB PS1
28 0065-810-910 Fuses
29 0065-810-910 Fuses
1
Manufacturing info.
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r a w n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
C C
181
B B
RVL_Parts List
ITEM PART NUMBER TITLE
181 0070-811-216 Emergency stop
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r a w n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
173
C 186 C
185
14 7
14
180
B B
RVL_Parts List
176
ITEM P ART NU MBE R TITLE
5 Electric plate 1.3
7 Alpha cover
14 Can Display
173 0070-810-019 Brake magnete for ALPHA and BETA
176 0070-811-125/-127 CB/DC Alpha/Beta
1
Manufacturing info.
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r a w n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
C C
179
173
11
B B
6
RVL_Parts List
ITEM PART NUMBER TITLE
6 Beta cover
11 Laser unit
1
Manufacturing info.
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r a w n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
6 5 4 3 2 1
1899-12-29
Approved Date
178
1
C 183 C
17
B B
RVL_Parts List
ITEM PART NUMBER TITLE
1 Relays for brake and clutch
17 Electric plate 1.Y
1
Manufacturing info.
2
A A
Material Mod.-nr mtr dim Article No./Comm./Reference
Designed by D r a w n by Checked by - date This drawing is ARCOMAS property and shall not be copied or shown to Replace Replaced by
asa asa third person without ARCOMAS permission
Electrical Drawings
Index of schematics
Signal description
1.1Mains
Signal name Connector: Pin Function Electric level In/Out
Line Cable 3 Mains Line 115V, 230V AC In
Neutral Cable 4 Mains Neutral 115V, 230V AC In
Protective earth 1.XPE Mains Protective earth Earth In
1.1CCM
Signal name Connector: Pin Function Electric level In/Out
+5V 1 Power to pot. +5VDC Supply
Table signal 2 Signal from pot 0-5VDC In
0V5V 3 Power to pot 0V5VDC Supply
+5V 4 Power to pot +5VDC Supply
AUX signal 5 Signal from pot 0-5VDC In
0V5V 6 Power to pot 0V5VDC Supply
1.1Can
Signal name Connector: Pin Function Electric level In/Out
Can H 1 Can high Can high Signal
Can L 2 Can low Can low Signal
Can H 3 Can high Can high Signal
Can L 4 Can low Can low Signal
Supp+ 5 Power to can +12V DC Supply
GND 6 Power to can 0V12V DC Supply
+24V 7 Power to AUX +24V DC Supply
GND 8 Power to AUX 0V 24V DC Supply
1.EM Stop
Signal name Connector: Pin Function Electric level In/Out
0V24V 1 0V24V 0V24V DC Out
0V24V ret. 2 0V24V 0V24V DC In
1.1Service
Signal name Connector: Pin Function Electric level In/Out
N/A 1
RX 2 RX RS232 Signal
TX 3 TX RS232 Signal
N/A 4
GND 5 GND Ground Ground
N/A 6
N/A 7
N/A 8
N/A 9
Fuses
The fuses part number, size, type, designation and function are listed in the table below. Turn
off power to the Arco Ceil when removing and replacing fuses. Replace only with exact same
typ of fuses.
F1 N/A
F2 3A 6,3x32mm 3AB
326003 Slo-Blo Lit-
tlefuse
F3 1A 6,3x32mm 3AB
313001 Slo-Blo Lit-
tlefuse
WARNING!
Arcoma can not assume responsibility for the safety and performance of the equipment
if the cables in an installation are longer than specified.
Description Total
length
Mains supply 3m
Mains PE 3m
Detector 20m
Circuit Boards
General
This chapter contains block diagram and signal description on circuit boards of the system.
Precaution
CAUTION!
Printed circuit boards contain electrostatic highly sensitive components requiring particular
care in their handling. Ground before making contact and place only on a conductive surface.
Index of schematics
Diod
J5
Fuse
1 REG
+12V
2 F3
3 +
4 - Jumper GND
GND
Fan Power
Diod
J4
Fuse
1 REG J7
+24V
2 F2
3 +
4 - GND
Jumper
Diod Diod
J3
Voltage
1 Measure
A/D
2 Fuse J2
J6
Inductor
3 2
F1
4 - 1 Inductor
Spare Parts
General
This chapter contains the spare parts that are available to the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
Technical specification
General
Total rotation range ceiling (beta) > 340o
Rotation range tube arm (alpha) > +/-120o
Column (Z stroke) 1750mm
Configuration
0070-T1 Arco Ceil The 0070-T1 Arco Ceil is the
mechanical part of an X-ray sys-
tem.
Weight
Arco Ceiling stand Max 240kg
Tube and collimator Max 40kg
Ceiling wagon 95kg
Column 40kg
Ceiling rail (4 m) 28kg
Electrical Characteristics
Mains voltage for the system: 115 or 230VAC, 50-60Hz. Single
phase 10A
Heat dispation 689 BTU/hr
Environmental Requirements
Ambient transport and storage tem- -40oC - +70oC
perature:
Ambient operating temperature: +10oC - +40oC
Transport and storage humidity (rela- 10-90%, non-condensing
tive):
Operating humidity (relative): 30-75%, non-condensing
Maximum transport and storage alti- 500-1060 hPa
tude:
Maximum operating altitude: 700-1060 hPa
Classification
Classification according to IEC 60601-1.
Speed (Option)
Normal speed Maximum
speed
Z movement 60 mm/s
X movement 250 mm/s 500 mm/s
Y movement 250 mm/s 500 mm/s
α movement 16o/s
β movement 16o/s
Bucky movement (with 50kg mass) 166 mm/s 350 mm/s
Tomography (Option)
Tomography Angle 5o 10o 20o 30o
Exposure 0,4 0,4 - -
Time (s) 0,8 0,8 0,8 -
- 1,6 1,6 1,6
- - 3,2 3,2
Cut line height 0-250 mm
Waste disposal
The manufacturing company is responsible for disposal of this product. To avoid environmen-
tal pollution and human injury, we therefore request that you contact Arcoma AB if you wish to
cease operation of this product with the intetion of disposal of it.
For disposal of X-ray tube and/or collimator refer to respective documentation.
Options
General
WARNING!
Because of squeezing hazards auto positioning is only allowed if patient and system is
observed by personnel.
This chapter decribes options for the Arco Ceil. Options can be mounted afterwards.
Functional option
The table below shows functional option that the Arco Ceiling stand supports.
Accessories
General
WARNING!
Only approved accessories are allowed for the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil, because of squeezing
hazards from motorised movements.
This chapter describes accessories that can be ordered for the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil.
List of figures
Figure 1-1 mains parts. ...............................................................................................Page 1-4
Figure 6-2 Depending on the length of Y-rail, measure A is variable. ........................Page 6-6
Figure 6-5 Mount the fixation blocks and the insulation plates. ..................................Page 6-9
Figure 6-20 Connection for motorised bucky and external emergency stop (options).Page 6-23
Figure 6-21 Connect the cables on the drive unit Y....................................................Page 6-24
Figure 6-23 Connecting the interface generator collimator 0065-100-265 (Option). ..Page 6-28
Figure 6-24 Connecting the interface generator flouro 0065-100-264 (Option)..........Page 6-29
Figure 6-44 High and low end stop Z-axis ..................................................................Page 6-47
Figure 6-50 Appearance and placement of the switch example Arco table 0060 with option for fluor-
oscopy.Page 6-54
Figure 7-1 Mounting bolts for the ceiling rail. ..............................................................Page 7-2
Figure 7-4 The mounting bolts for the turning plate. ...................................................Page 7-4
Figure 7-5 The mounting bolts for the attachment flange. ..........................................Page 7-4
Figure 7-6 Mounting bolts for the X-ray tube. .............................................................Page 7-5
Figure 8-1 Error messages “System blocked” and “X-ray blocked” ............................Page 8-1
Appendix A
Word list
A
Accessories Different extra facility to 0070-T1 Arco Ceil which easily can
be mounted by the user.
Alpha A rotation movement. The tube turn round its own axis, see
Figure 6-36.
Beta A rotation movement. The tube turn round the Z-axis, see Fig-
ure 6-36.
Bucky Holder that holds either the film cassette or the detector.
CE
DAP Dose Area Product meter. The DAP-meter is placed after the
collimator and measure the amount of X-ray radiation that
leaves the collimator.
Detector Image receptor for X-ray that don´t demand a cassette. The
reception and transfer of image is digital.
End stop As far an motorised movement can reach. There is two kinds
of end stops, software end stop and mechanical end stop.
The software end stop is placed before the mechanical end
stop. It can also be placed at optional distance from the
mechanical end stop.
External servobut- Extra servobutton that can for example be placed in the con-
ton trol room, can configures with deadmangrip.
Film following A mode where the detector follows the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil in
different movements.
Guard plate A sensor in the top of the z-column that register variations.
IR Infrared
Servo following Automatic centering of the X-ray tube against the detector.
Supplier The company taht sells the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil to the user
(hospital).
Tomograpic angle The total alpha angle. The tomographyangle 30o is from +15o
to -15o. This angle is choosen from the generator.
Tomograpic time The time it takes for the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil to run the whole
tomographyangle.
Appendix B
Monthly checks
Make copy of this paper before filling in.
If there is any discrepancy please use the tabel on page 19-2 and make a note.
Hospital:................................ Room:..................................
Id no:.................................... Date:....................................
Sign:....................................
2. Move the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil around and observe any irreg-
ularities.
5. Make sure that the Instruction for use are available and
correct.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Annual checks
Make copy of this paper before filling in.
If there is any discrepancy please use the tabel on page 19-7 and make a note.
Hospital:................................ Room:..................................
Id no:.................................... Date:....................................
Sign:....................................
2. Check that the mounting bolts for the ceiling rails are
tighten with 47Nm. Check also the rest of mountings all the
way up to the ceiling.
3. Only check that the mounting bolts (12pcs) for the trans-
verse rails aren´t loose.
4. Only check that the mounting bolts (8pcs) for the column
aren´t loose.
5. Only check that the mounting bolts (4pcs) for the turning
plate aren´t loose.
11. Check the earth leakage currents with leakage current Value:.................
meter.
16. Check that there aren´t any oil leak from the gearbox or
motor.
Interface Gerator
P.2RE01 Interlock OK
P.2RE02 Tomo exposure OK
P.2RE03 Detector trig OK
19. Move the 0070-T1 Arco Ceil manual to all positions and
make sure it runs smoothly.
21. Check the readouts for FFD, on the display. Measured value:.........
Displayed value:.........
23. Read and follow the chapter Operating the stand on page
6-1 in Instruction for use and check that the 0070-T1 Arco
Ceil function according to the description.
26. Make sure that the operating instructions are present and
up to date.
Appendix C
Installation checklist
Hospital:................................ Room:..................................
Id no:.................................... Date:....................................
Sign:....................................
Shipping / Recieving
2. Remove the crate´s top and sides. Inspect for any shipping
damage.
Mechanical installation
4. Mount the rails (Jirva). The rails should be parallel with the
long side of the patient table.
5. Mount the toothbelt profile and rail on the ceiling rail (Y)
and traverse rail (X).
7. Bolt the ceiling rails (Y) into the jirva rails. The ceiling rails
has to be horizontal, measure with a rotation laser, and use
the schims kit if necessary.
8. Roll in the distace plates into each ceiling rails (Y). Observe
mount the two innermost screws before rolling in the distance
plates.
10. Mount the rubber end stop and the end covers on the ceil-
ing rail (Y).
12. Bolt the traverse rails (X) into the distance plate.
16. Mount the drive unit Y or Y-brake and connect to the elec-
trical plate Y.
18. Roll in the ceiling wagon into the travers rail (X).
19. Mount the rubber end stop and end cover plates onto the
traverse rails (X).
22. Remove the top cover plates on ceiling stand and lower
the electronic plates. Mount the drive unit X or X-brake and
connect the cables.
23. Mount the swinging cable support into one of the traverse
rails X, next to the distance plate.
32. Check the fuses. The mains fuse must be rated to a max-
imum of 16A.
33. Check the mains switch, it must comply with IEC 60328.
58. Measure leakage current normal (n) 0,5mA and normal Value (n):.....................
reversed (n.r) 0,5mA and single fault (s.f) 1mA and single Value (n.r):...................
fault reversed (s.f.r) 1mA, with certified leakage current Value (s.f):...................
meter. Measure accordig to IEC 60601-1. Value (s.f.r):.................
Appendix D
Installation Report
Attention
The installation report is an important way for ARCOMA to get feed back from our Dealers, and
to get early warning of quality problems. The report is an input to pur CAPA-process (Correc-
tive And Preventive Action). The CE-mark to MDD Class II products is fulfilld through MDD AN-
NEX II 93/42/EEC where our Quality system is an essential part.
Please take this report serious and if there are any problems to fill it out do not hesitate to con-
tact us.
The installation report are handled by our service department and is distributed with the deliv-
ery order. There is also a digital template sent by e-mail, which can be used. Please, sign the
report and always send the first page (this page) to confirm that you have installed the unit and
it is working properly on site.
Best regards
ARCOMA AB
Order:
Date:
Installer: Telephone:
Installation location
Hospital/address:
Department: Lab/room:
Hospital contact:
Telephone:
Installer
Date:____________________ Signature:________________________________________
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
2.1
2.2
2.3
2.4
2.5
3.1
3.2
3.3
3.4
3.5
4.1
4.2
4.3
4.4
4.5
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
4.1 The cable 0070-456-XXX was missing. 3 PRF nr JBE sent new part
4 see order ######
*Action
1. Report as complaint, Dealer correct on site.
2. Report as complaint, wait for respont from ARCOMA.
3. Missing part / Reclamation
4. Dealer correct at occasion