SHARMACOACHING CENTER FOR IX X XI XII

Class 09 - Science
ATOMS AND MOLECULES
Maximum Marks: 85 Time Allowed: 1 hour and 15 minutes
Section A
1. The atomic mass of calcium is 40. The number of moles in 60 g of Calcium are: 1
a) 2.0 mol b) 0.75 mol
c) 0.5 mol d) 1.5 mol
23
2. What is the name given to 6.022  ×  10 ? 1
a) Atomic mass b) Mass number
c) None of these d) Avogadro constant
3. When you heat a magnesium ribbon on a burner, it burns with a blinding white light and some residue is 1
left after burning. This residue appears to be like :
a) powdered salt b) sand
c) charcoal ash d) lamp black
4. What weight of Calcium contains the same number of atoms as are present in 2 g of Sulphur? 1
a) 4 g b) 32 g
c) 16 g d) 8 g
5. The anhydride of sulphuric acid is 1
a) H2S b) both (SO2) and (O3)
c) SO3 d) SO2
6. Write the atomicity of the following molecules: 1
(a) H2SO4
(b) CCI4
7. An element X has valency 3 while the element Y has valency 2. Write the formula of the compound 1
between X and Y.
8. How many atoms are present in a: 1
(i) H2S molecule and
3−
(ii) P O4 ion?
9. An elements Z forms an oxide with formula Z2O3. What is its valency? 1

10. The visible universe is estimated to contain 1022 stars. How many moles of stars are present in the visible 1
universe?
11. State law of conservation of Mass? 1
12. What is an ion? Give one example. 1
13. Formula of the carbonate of a metal M is M2CO3. Write the formula of its chloride. 1
14. Define atomic mass unit 1
15. Define atomicity. 1
16. When 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 8.0 g of oxygen, 11.0 g of carbon dioxide is formed. What mass of carbon 3
dioxide will be formed when 3.0 g of carbon is burnt in 50.0 g of oxygen?
17. Calculate the number of moles of iron in a sample containing 1022 atoms of iron. 3
18. A flask P contains 0.5 moles of oxygen gas. Another flask Q contains 0.4 moles of ozone gas. Which of the 3
two flasks contains a greater number of oxygen atoms?
19. If one mole of carbon weighs 12 grams, what is the mass (in gram) of one atom of carbon? 3
20. Calculate the number of moles in the following : 3

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 i. 28g He
ii. 46g of Na.
iii. 60 g of Ca.
Given the gram atomic mass of
i. He = 4 g
ii. Na = 23 g
iii. Ca = 40g.
21. 0.24 g of sample of a compound of oxygen and boron was found by analysis to contain 0.096 g of boron 3
and 0.144 g of oxygen. Calculate the percentage composition of the compound by weight.
22. Calcium chloride, when dissolved in water, dissociates into its ions according to the following equation. 3
CaCl2 (aq) → Ca2+ (aq) + 2Cl- (aq)
Calculate the number of ions obtained from CaCl2 when 222 g of it is dissolved in water.
23. If 6.3 g of sodium bicarbonate are added to 15.0 g of ethanoic acid (or acetic acid ) solution, the residue left 3
is found to weight 18.0 g. What mass of CO2is released in the reaction ?
24. How many atoms would be present in a black dot marked on the paper with graphite pencil as a full stop 3
at the end of a sentence. [Given mass of a dot = 10-18
g]
25. An element shows variable valencies 4 and 6. Write the formula of its two oxides. 3
26. How many 3
a. molecules are there in 0.5 mol of water?
b. hydrogen atoms are there in 0.5 mol of water?
c. oxygen atoms are there in 0.5 mol of water?
27. The mass of one molecule of a substance is 4.65 × 10−23 g. What is its molecular mass? What could this 3
substance be?
28. Which have more molecules? 10 g of sulphur dioxide (SO2) or 10 g. oxygen (O2)? 3
29. Calculate the weight of carbon monoxide having the same number of oxygen atoms as are present in 22 g 3
of carbon dioxide.
30. Calculate the mass of 0.72-gram molecule of carbon dioxide (CO2). 3
31. 3.42 g of sucrose are dissolved in 18 g of water in a beaker. Find the number of oxygen atoms in the 5
solution.
32. Write an experiment to show that cathode rays travel in straight line? 5
33. Calculate the formula unit masses of ZnO, Na2O, K2CO3, given atomic masses of Zn = 65 u, Na = 23 u, K = 39 5
u, C = 12 u, and O = 16 u.
34. The following questions are about one mole of sulphuric acid [H2SO4]? 5
a) Find the number of gram hydrogen atoms in 1 mole of [H2SO4]?
b) How many atoms of hydrogen does it have?
c) How many atoms (in grams) of hydrogen are present for every gram atom of oxygen in it?
d) Calculate the number of atoms in H2SO4?
35. Write the chemical formulae of the following. 5
(a) Magnesium chloride
(b) Calcium oxide
(c) Copper(II) nitrate
(d) Aluminium chloride
(e) Calcium carbonate.

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