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Introduction To Business Organization & Management Unit 1. Meaning and Scope of Business

The document provides an overview of the course content for an introduction to business organization and management. It includes 5 units that will be covered: 1) meaning and scope of business, 2) functional aspects of business, 3) planning, 4) organizing and staffing, and 5) leading and directing. Key topics that will be discussed include different forms of business, finance, human resource management, marketing, environmental analysis, organizational structures, leadership, communication, and control techniques. Assessment will include attendance, quizzes, and a midterm test accounting for 25% of the overall grade. Recommended textbooks are also provided.

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Sahil Arora
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
240 views

Introduction To Business Organization & Management Unit 1. Meaning and Scope of Business

The document provides an overview of the course content for an introduction to business organization and management. It includes 5 units that will be covered: 1) meaning and scope of business, 2) functional aspects of business, 3) planning, 4) organizing and staffing, and 5) leading and directing. Key topics that will be discussed include different forms of business, finance, human resource management, marketing, environmental analysis, organizational structures, leadership, communication, and control techniques. Assessment will include attendance, quizzes, and a midterm test accounting for 25% of the overall grade. Recommended textbooks are also provided.

Uploaded by

Sahil Arora
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS ORGANIZATION &

MANAGEMENT

UNIT 1. MEANING AND SCOPE OF BUSINESS


 Concepts of trade, commerce, business, profession, etc; spectrum of
business activities: manufacturing and services; domestic and
international.
 Forms of business enterprise: sole proprietorship, partnership,
corporate form, cooperatives,etc

UNIT 2. FUNCTIONAL ASPECTS OF BUSINESS


 Administrative decisions: Choice of a suitable form of business
entity
 Operations: Size of business; location; layout; productivity; quality
and logistics
decisions
 Finance: Arranging for finance; management of finance; risk
management and insurance
 Human Resource Management: Sources of manpower,
recruitment, selection, compensation, training and retaining
issues.
 Marketing: Assessment of demand and consumer behaviour ;
development and implementation of marketing strategies.

UNIT 3. PLANNING
 Environment analysis and diagnosis; strategy formulation; decision
making; techniques of decision making.

UNIT 4. ORGANIZING AND STAFFING


 Organizational structures: project, matrix, networks and other
traditional structures; the process of organization, prerequisites for
effective organization; issues of centralization and decentralization.
 Staffing: Overview; recruitment, selection; socialization;
performance appraisal and career management; organizational
change and organizational development.

UNIT 5. LEADING AND DIRECTING

LEADING
 Nature of people; harmonizing individual and organization
objectives; motivating employees for job performance
 Leadership: definition and meaning, key elements of leadership,
theories of leadership.

COMMUNICATING
 Definition, significance and process of communication;
communication flows in an organization; barriers to communication;
gateways to effective communication.
CONTROLLING
 Need and importance; levels of control; techniques: control systems:
Financial control, budgetary control, quality control, inventory
control; MIS.

ASSESSMENT
Internal assessment: 25%
 Attendance and class participation : 5%
 Quizzes :10%
 Mid term test :10%

RECOMMENDED BOOKSS
 Sherlekar & Sherlekar: Modern Business Organization &
Management (HPH:2008)
 Meenakshi Gupta: Principles of Management (PHI:2009)
 Principles and practice of management by P C Shejwalkar
 General management by C B Gupta
 Process of management by Newman, William and others
 Management: history functions behaviour by Pitamber
 Business organization and management by P N Reddy
INTRODUCTION TO QUANTITATIVE METHODS

Unit 1: Matrices And Determinants


Concept and algebra; inverse of a matrix
Formulation of problems
Linear equations and their solutions using matrices (for maximum 3 variables and
with unique solutions)
Unit 2: Differential Calculus – Concepts (No Applications)
Mathematical functions: Meaning and types (linear, quadratic, polynomial,
exponential, log)
Rules of differentiation (very briefly)
Maxima and minima involving second or higher order derivatives
Introduction to the concept of partial differentiation
Unit 3: Mathematics For Finance
Mathematics for Finance: Rates of interest and their inter-relationships;
compounding and discounting process; annuities: meaning and types, calculation
of their values; valuation of assets like debentures, loans, etc (Only basic
concepts to be covered without getting into any depths)
Unit 4: Quantitative Techniques For Business & Economics-I
An orientation of the following topics need to be given:
o Linear programming: Concept; Formulation of LPP, solution through
graphical methods.
o Game Theory: Concept – why and how it is used, basic formulation of
playoff matrices. No zero-sum games to be included.
Unit 5: Quantitative Techniques For Business & Economics-II
o Sequencing / Queuing: Concepts aligning optimal utilization of resources.
Cover 1-2 problems in a 2-machine system.
o Transportation / Assignment – Concepts to make students aware of how
quantitative applications help in solving transportation and assignment
problems – related to distribution and logistics management.

ASSESSMENT
Internal Assessment: 25%
 Attendance and Class Participation :
5%
 Quizzes :
10 %
 Mid Term :
10 %

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
 R.S.Soni: Essential Business Mathematics and Business Statistics
(Ane Books:2009): Part-A
 Quantitative Analyisis for Management: (7th Edition), by Barry
Render, Ralph M Stair, Jr. [Prentice Hall of India]
 Quantitative Analysis for Management Applications by L N
Aggarwal, Parag Diwan [Global Business Press]
 Quantitative Techniques in Management by N D Vohra [Tata
McGraw Hill]
 An Introduction to Management Science by David Anderson, Dennis
Sweeney, and Thomas Williams [South Western]

ORGANIZATION BEHAVIOUR

UNIT 1. INTRODUCTION
 Meaning, scope, and relevance of O.B.

UNIT 2. UNDERSTANDING SELF


 Foundation of individual behavior and the role of values, attitudes,
personality, and emotions, perception and individual decision making; basic
motivation concepts

UNIT 3. INTERPERSONAL BEHAVIOUR


 Interpersonal relationships at work: Conflict and its management; Transaction
Analysis
 Motivating others
 Job satisfaction

UNIT 4. BEHAVIOUR IN A GROUP


 Group dynamics: Type of groups; group norms and roles; groupthink and
cohesiveness; group development and facilitation
 Dynamics of leadership: Leadership styles and behaviour; their relative
suitability.

UNIT 5. THE ORGANIZATION SYSTEM


 Foundations of organization structure: Various forms
 Organization culture
 Organizational change: Forces governing; types; reaction to change;
developing support for change

ASSESSMENT
Internal assessment: 25%
 Attendance and class participation : 5%
 Quizzes :10%
 Mid term test :10%

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
 K.Ashwathapa: Organization Behaviour (Sultan Chand)
 Robbins, Organizational Behaviour
 John W. NeVistrorr & Kieth Davis, Organizational Behaviour
 Fred Luthens, Organizational Behaviour
 M. Gangadhar. V.S.P.Rao and P.S.Narayan, Organizational Behaviour

INTRODUCTION TO BUSINESS STATISTICS


Unit 1: Basic Concepts
Introduction
Important concepts and tools
Key formulas
Statistics and quality improvement
Data Collection and Representation - What is data – Types of data
Methods of data collection
Graphical representation of data
Interpretation of data using normal distribution, pie-chart, tabulation of data
Unit 2: Descriptive Statistics
Introduction & concepts
Measure of Central Tendency
o AM,GM,HM, Mean, Median and Mode
o Application in real life
Measure of variance
o Absolute & Relative measure of variance, Range, Quantitative description
o Average Deviation – Group & ungroup data
o Standard Deviation – Group & ungroup data, Coefficient of S.D., Merits
& demerits
Skewness , Kurtosis
o Grouped and ungrouped Skewness
o Difference between variance and Skewness
o Measure of Skewness, Kurtosis
o Application
Correlation & Regression Analysis
o Introduction
o Difference between Correlation & Regression
o Formulas of Correlation & Regression
o Coefficients of Correlation & Regression
o Application of Correlation & Regression
Unit 3: Sampling And Sampling Distribution
Concept and purpose
Sampling methods: Random, Nonrandom, probability methods
Limitations and errors
Applications in business and management
Unit 4: Hypothesis Testing
What is hypothesis
Procedure of hypothesis
Testing of hypothesis
Limitations and errors
Applications of hypothesis
Unit 5: Decision Theory
Decision Environment
Mini/Max, Max/Mini, Savage, Lapace
Decision making under certainty, uncertainty, risk, conflict
Decision making using Forecasting and time series analysis
Real life examples
COST ACCOUNTING

UNIT 1. COST CONCEPTS


 Introduction
 Cost concepts relating to income measurement
 Cost concepts relating to profit planning
 Cost concepts for control
 Cost concepts for decision-making

UNIT 2. UNIT AND OPERATING COSTING


 Introduction
 Unit costing
 Operating Costing

UNIT 3. VARIABLE AND ABSORPTION COSTING


 Introduction
 Variable and absorption costing: Comparison and reconciliation
 Variable costing and decision-making
 Advantages and limitations of variable costing

UNIT 4. PROCESS COSTING


 Introduction
 Types of process costing

UNIT 5. BUDGETARY CONTROL


 Fixed vs. Flexible budgeting
 Type of budgets
 Preparing different estimates
 Zero base budgeting

ASSESSMENT
Internal assessment: 25%
 Attendance and class participation : 5%
 Quizzes :10%
 Mid term test :10%

RECOMMENDED BOOKS
 S.N Maheshwari and S.N.Mittal: Cost Accounting –Theory and Problems.

 Cost and management accounting by V K Saxena and C D Vashist

 Cost and management accounting by S N Maheshwari

 Elements of cost accounting by S N Maheshwari and L C Mittal

 Cost Accounting By Jawahar Lal

INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMICS

UNIT 1. INTRODUCTION TO THE BASICS OF ECONOMICS


 Fallacies of Economics. Problems of an economy and their
solution; alternative (price and non price based) economic systems to
tackle these problems ; economics, microeconomics and
macroeconomics - concept; basic building blocks of microeconomics
-rationality , marginalism, opportunity cost, general and partial
equilibrium.

UNIT 2. THE FUNDAMENTALS OF DEMAND AND SUPPLY


 Basic framework; demand theory and analysis; demand function;
derivation of market demand
 Elasticity of demand: Concept, significance and measurement
 Consumer behaviour : Choice, preference and utility ;cardinal and
ordinal approaches to consumer behaviour

UNIT 3. PRODUCTION, COST, AND REVENUE ANALYSIS


 Concept; isoquant techniques; production function
 Laws of variable proportion; economies of scale; returns to scale
 Various cost concepts
 Traditional and modern theory of cost
 Revenue concepts
 Equilibrium of a firm

UNIT 4. MARKET STRUCTURE AND PRICE DETERMINATION


 Various market forms: Perfect competition, monopoly, monopolistic
and oligopoly
 Equilibrium and price determination in short and long run

UNIT 5. BASICS OF MACRO ECONOMICS


 Economic aggregates; circular flow of income
 Theory of employment, income and output under Keysian thoughts
 Limitations of Keynes’ theory: General and for developing
economies like India
 Income determination under two, three and four sector models;
concept of multiplier
 Investment and consumption functions and their determinants in
short and long run
 Inflation - Meaning, types, causes and control

ASSESSMENT
Internal Assessments: 25%
 Attendance and Class Participation :5%
 Quizzes : 10 %
 Mid term tests :10 %

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