Technical Specification
Technical Specification
I. SUMMARY OF WORKS
1.0 Introduction
The Works in this Contract is for the New Construction of a TWO STOREY PSHS-SRC ACADEMIC BUILDING III to be
located at PSHS-SRC Campus Complex, Barangay Paraiso, City of Koronadal, South Cotabato. The PSHS-SRC
appointed supervising engineer shall perform the construction management services including the management of project
deliverables and all issues arising from this Contract Document.
Construction of a TWO STOREY PSHS-SRC ACADEMIC BUILDING III to be located at PSHS-SRC Campus Complex,
Barangay Paraiso, City of Koronadal, South Cotabato
The Scope of Work shall consist of the following in accordance with the Drawings and Specifications, including
Supplemental Agreement but is not limited to the following;
2.8 Specialty
a. Provision of Modular toilet partitions as indicated in plans and drawings
b. Provision of all Modular Office Partitions as indicated in plans and drawings
c. Construction of Lavatory Counters
d. Provision and installation of Toilet Paper Holders
e. Provision and installation of Liquid Soap Dispenser
f. Provision and installation of Stainless Grab bars (for PWD toilet)
g. Fabrication of modular Closets, Cabinets, and counters
h. Provision and Installation of signage
2.10 Furniture
a. Provision of double deck beds as indicated in BOQ
3.1 General
Unless otherwise definitely excluded, the Works to be executed and the materials and equipment to be supplied shall
include all necessary provision for a complete and satisfactory working and or functional installation. Minor items that
are necessary in normally accepted trade practice with installations of this type though not specifically mentioned
shall be included.
All materials and work necessary for the efficient functioning of the installation shall be provided even if not explicitly
mentioned in the Contract Documents
All works shall be carried out to the best engineering practice by fully competent tradesmen.
The Contractor shall ensure that all reasonable measures are taken to ensure that the survey control points are not
disturbed from their correct positions. The Contractor shall immediately notify the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer if a
survey control point has been disturbed.
The Contractor shall plan their activities and coordinate with the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer providing reasonable
notice for survey control activities.
3.5 Delays
In the event the Contractor falls behind the Project Schedule, then he may be required to accelerate his work. In such
cases, the Contractor shall immediately apply appropriate extra resources at his own expense until such time as the
schedule slippage has been recovered.
The Site is open for access from 6:00am to 7:00pm, Monday to Saturday. Contractor shall ensure that their personnel
complete their work in a safe manner and leave the work site by not later than 7:00pm Monday to Saturday.
Site working hours will generally be from eight hours a day, six (6) days a week with 1 hour lunch break.
Work on the site outside those hours can only proceed if authorized in advance by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer
and where approved the Contractor shall ensure that:
No person shall work more than 14 hours within a 24-hour period
Contractor shall maintain regular hours of work for all their personnel and provide a schedule of personnel movements
to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer at the weekly progress meeting.
No allowance of public holiday has been made for legal and special holidays.
The Contractor is assumed to be aware of the Site Normal Working Hours and to have made sufficient allowance for all
necessary overtime and shift work as needed and as directed.
The Contractor shall provide adequate training to his personnel on site with respect to the ruling clean construction and
clean installation practices. The Contractor shall be obliged to make their personnel to attend such training, supply by
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer or others.
Note:
Where a Contractor has not provided the required deliverables or the deliverable are not approved by the PSHS-SRC
appointed engineer, access to the Site or approval to commence work will be withheld.
Contractor will be advised of the person holding this position when requesting approval to mobilize to Site.
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer shall be available to provide assistance to and work with Contractors in order to ensure
effective communication; appropriate safety practices and procedures are implemented and maintained during the entirety
of the Contract.
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer, Health & Safety Officer and Discipline Supervisor shall conduct regular inspections and
audits of Contractor’s work practices and safety management systems in conjunction with the Contractor
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer requires that all Contractors and their Sub-contractors demonstrate in the performance of
their work, that their application of safety is an integral part of their normal business process and not as aspect that can
be discarded by executive discretion in the interests of commercial expediency.
Contractors shall comply with the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer site safety requirements
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer may in his sole discretion suspend the work or any part thereof for such periods as he
thinks fit if, in his opinion, the Contractor has failed or neglected to comply with the site safety requirements, applicable
laws and regulations. In this event, the Contractor shall not be entitled to and shall not claim any extension of time for this
Contract or additional compensation for delays due or attributed to the Contractor’s failure or neglect.
Safety shall be the first agenda item at all formal meetings convened by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer with the
Contractor(s).
The Contractor’s Representative shall give his whole time to directing the construction activities. Except or otherwise
stated in the Contract, the Contractor’s Representative shall sign, receive (on behalf of the Contractor) all notices, official
written correspondence, instructions, certificates, consents, approvals, and other communications under the Contract. The
Contractor’s Representative may delegate any of his powers, functions, and authorities to any competent person, and
may at anytime revoke any such delegation. Any such delegation or revocation shall be in writing and shall not take effect
until the Employer’s Representative has received prior notice signed by the Contractor’s Representative, specifying the
powers, functions and authorities being delegated or revoked.
The Contractor shall employ only persons who are careful and appropriately qualified, skilled and experienced in their
respective trades or occupations. The Employer’s Representative may require the Contractor to remove (or cause to be
removed) any person employed on the Site or Works, including the Contractor’s Representative, who in the opinion of the
Employer’s Representative:
a. Persist in any misconduct
b. Is incompetent or negligent in the performance of his duties
c. Fails to conform with any provision of the Contract, or
d. Persist in any conduct which is prejudicial to safety, health, or the protection of the environment
If appropriate, the Contractor shall then appoint (or cause to be appointed) a suitable replacement person.
6.0 Programme
The Contractor shall submit to PSHS-SRC appointed engineer, for information, within the time as agreed during the Project
kick-off meeting. The programme shall include the following:
The order in which the Contractor proposes to carry out the Works (including each stage of design (if any), procurement,
manufacture or fabrication, delivery to Site, construction, erection, test and commissioning)
Unless otherwise stated elsewhere, the Contractor shall institute a quality assurance system to demonstrate compliance
with the requirements of the Contract. Such system shall be in accordance with the applicable Industry Codes and
Standards. Compliance with the quality assurance system shall not relieve the Contractor of his duties, obligations and
responsibilities.
13.0 Inspection
Any inspection or check by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineers or representatives of the company of any materials or
equipment or of the placing or setting of such materials or equipment during the progress of work shall not relieve the
contractor of any of his responsibilities.
The Employer’s Representative shall be entitled, during manufacture, fabrication and preparation at any places where
work is being carried out, to inspect, examine and test the materials and workmanship, and to check the progress of
manufacture, fabrication, of all Plant and Materials to be supplied under the Contract.
The Contractor shall give due notice to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer whenever such work is ready or about to be
covered up or putting out of view. The PSHS-SRC appointed engineer of Staff shall then carry out the inspection,
examination, measurement, or testing without unreasonable delay, or notify the Contractor that it is considered
unnecessary.
14.0 Testing
If the Contract provides for tests other than the Test after Completion, the Contractor shall provide all documents and
other information necessary for testing and such assistance, labor, materials, electricity, fuel, stores, apparatus and
instruments as are necessary to carry out such tests efficiently. The Contractor shall agree, with the PSHS-SRC appointed
engineer, the time, place for the testing of Plant or Material or any other parts of the Work as specified elsewhere in the
Contract Documents. After tests are completed, the Contractor shall forward to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer duly
certified copies of the tests for his review and acceptance.
15.0 Rejection
If, as a result of inspection, examination or testing, the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer decides that any Plant, Materials,
workmanship is defective or otherwise not in accordance with the Contract, the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer may reject
such Plant, Materials, or workmanship and shall notify the Contractor promptly, stating his reasons. The Contractor shall
promptly make good of the defect and ensure that the rejected item complies with the Contract.
If the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer requires such Plant, Materials, or workmanship to be retested, the test shall be
repeated under the same terms and conditions. The cost of retesting as a result of the rejection shall be borne by the
Contractor.
Authorized persons shall be limited to the employees of the Contractor, employees of his Sub-contractor, and persons
authorized by the Employer or PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
It is permitted to bring in or take out of the Site goods (materials, tools, equipment, appliances, etc.) that are the property
of the Contractor, on the condition that these items are necessary to carry out the assigned works.
The Contractor shall ensure that all materials, tools, equipment, appliances, etc. are clearly marked and recognizable as
his property.
It is forbidden to bring photographic, film and video equipment onto the premises.
Tools including personal tools are subject to inspection at the security gate on arrival and departure.
Before the start of activities with an increased level of risk, the Contractor shall apply for the applicable work permits form
the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer. The following work permits can be applied for:
Permit to Excavate
Permit to Work on Temporary Site Electrics
Permit to Work on High Voltage Distribution
Permit to Work on Mechanical Services
Hot Work Permit
Permit to Work in Confined Spaces
Permit to Work at Location with Fire Risk
Permit for Special Work
Permit to Work Overhead
Permit to Temporary Stop Work
The Permit to Work shall be supported with the Contractor’s Method Statement setting out how the work will be carried
out or executed, Job Safety Analyses (JSA’s) and the safety procedures that will be employed.
Review and approval of Permits will be by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer Discipline Supervisor or if unavailable, the
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
Approval of Permits to Work is contingent on the Contractor satisfying all relative requirements prior to start of work and
when approved, the Contractor assumes responsibility for safe management and access control of the work area and
activities the Permit to Work covers.
The Contractor’s work area shall be constructed and maintained by the Contractor at his own cost. Any access road
constructed by the Contractor shall be adequate for applied traffic loads and to prevent damage to existing underground
facilities. All temporary access roads are to be removed prior to completion, unless PSHS-SRC appointed engineerdirects
them to be retained.
The Contractor shall provide proper and adequate drainage for its construction, storage, parking, and site fabrication areas
including the necessary piping for disposal to designated ditches, or sewers. Temporary drainage facilities shall be
removed upon completion of Work unless the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer directs to have the facilities left in place.
The Contractor shall be responsible for providing and operating any temporary pumps for keeping its area drained. The
Contractor shall furnish and place any necessary surfacing material to avoid loss of time due to muddy conditions.
The Contractor or Subcontractor shall provide covered bins outside their workers area, workshops, offices and storage
sheds in compliance with Environmental procedures.
The Contractor at his own cost shall provide the necessary ID to all of his employees and or Subcontractor’s employees
working either directly or indirectly under its supervision.
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer shall provide for daily registration sheets to indicate presence on Site. Each employee of
the Contractor is obliged to sign his/her presence on and off on the sheet every day.
At the request of Site security personnel or security guard, all Contractor employees may be subject to search and such
request must be granted.
Mechanical plant or equipment which emit excessive noise, smoke, fumes, obnoxious liquids, gases, water will not be
allowed to be used on Site
Constructing of surrounds of entire storage areas sufficient to contain or prevent overflows, leaks or spills of flammable
liquids, drums or containers containing diesel fuel, oil, petrol, waste oil.
Contractor shall post prominently signage indicating building permits and other compliances.
All posted safety and warning signs, barricades and tags on the construction site shall be obeyed at all times.
The cost of loading and unloading of all materials, equipment, plant or other goods shall be borne by the Contractor.
Demobilizing and freight of the Contractors plant, and construction equipment from the Site is the responsibility and cost
of the Contractor.
Any damage to the existing services installation, roads, fence, and other works, etc caused by the Contractor’s workmen
in the execution of their work or duties or otherwise shall be made good by the Contractor at its own expense.
The Contractor shall also take adequate precautions when excavating against or close to any existing structure. No
excavation shall proceed in the vicinity of existing cables or service pipes or installations until the necessary permit to work
has been issued to the Contractor. The Contractor shall provide adequate shoring or strutting to prevent the movement of
any existing installation, as required by and to the satisfaction of the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
The As-Built Drawings shall represent the Work as constructed and document changes to the Work shown on the Project
Plans, and shall show the actual as-constructed conditions of installed or modified systems, equipment, and material.
The As-Built (Record) Drawings shall show, by field measured dimensions, the exact locations of all underground work,
including all piping and components, and the final elevations and locations of all improvements constructed, modified or
adjusted. Record
Drawings shall be available for inspection by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer at all times and shall be updated at least
weekly with all Field or Site Instructions and other written directives, Contract Change Orders, and Contract adjustments
shown thereon and initialed by the Agency. Progress payments or portions thereof may be withheld if As-Built Drawings
are not kept up to date.
Unless otherwise specified in the Special Provisions, the Contractor shall submit two (2) sets of As-Built Drawings to the
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer at the final inspection. These As-Built Drawings shall include certification by the Contractor
that the As-Built Drawings are a true representation of the Work as actually constructed. The Work will not be formally
accepted until the As-Built Drawings are provided to and approved by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer. Final payment
or a portion thereof may be withheld if final As-Built Drawings are not provided.
Full compensation for As-Built Drawings is included in the prices paid for the various items of work and no separate
payment will be made.
37.0 Coordination
All works shall be properly coordinated with the Owner, Architect and the PSHS-SRC Project Engineer, and all contractors
of other works e.g. IT/Communication, ventilating system (optional),etc., for proper implementation of the Drawings and
Specifications.
All personnel of the Contractor who will be working on the site shall undergo Safety Induction provided by PSHS-SRC
appointed engineer.
No personnel of the Contractor is permitted to enter site and perform work without first receiving the appropriate safety
induction and on completion issued an induction card.
e. The Safety Officer will work closely with PSHS-SRC appointed engineer and construction management &safety team
and shall form part of the Site Safety Team.
Contractor shall provide and maintain readily accessible fire extinguishers in all their workplace and shall regularly inspect
all their fire extinguishers to ensure they are serviceable at all times.
e. The Contractor shall maintain a clearly defined area for storage of petrol, diesel, gasses, etc. The Contractor shall
provide the area with appropriate signs and adequate fire extinguishers.
14.0 Ventilating
The Contractor shall;
a. Ventilate storage spaces containing hazardous, volatile or high temperature sensitive materials
b. Provide adequate ventilation whenever harmful airborne contaminants are produced in areas occupied during
construction. Fans, blowers, ductwork or other approved equivalent means shall be installed and the hazardous
agents are exhausted safely to the outside. Sufficient fresh outside air shall be routed to the work areas where
necessary;
c. Dispose of materials in a manner that will not result in harmful exposure to persons or disrupt or otherwise affect the
operations of existing facilities.
The Contractor and or Subcontractor shall immediately report any incidents to PSHS-SRC appointed engineer and shall
conduct an incident investigation and table a report at the Contractor’s next progress meeting with the PSHS-SRC
appointed engineer or within 24 hours, whichever comes first.
Where the incident is of a type which requires notice to any statutory Authority, the Contractor shall give any such notices
in accordance with the relevant statutory regulations within two (2) day of accident occurring, and supplies copies of notice
to PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
All the employees working either directly or indirectly under the supervision of the Contractor shall use personal protection
in order to perform the work safely and in compliance with the ruling Codes and regulations. The Contractor shall provide
at his own expense his personnel with any required personal protection.
Prior to admittance to the work site, the Contractor shall provide all of his personnel assigned to the Work with the following
minimum personal protection equipment;
a. Skull guard or safety helmet (to be approved by PSHS-SRC appointed engineer)
b. Safety Shoes (leather steel capped, medium cut to be approved by PSHS-SRC appointed engineer)
c. Safety boots and or rain boots
d. Safety glasses (with side shields and plastic lenses)
e. High visibility vest
f. A long-sleeved shirt with collar
g. Trousers (wearing of ripped trousers and or short pants will not be permitted)
Storage and proper use and maintenance of these PPEs shall be in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions and
recommendations. The Contractor shall ensure that the workers are familiar with these instructions through training.
All employees of the Contractor are obliged to wear an approved hard hat or safety helmet and other PPE’s listed above.
In addition, employees are required to wear approved safety belts, harnesses and or lifelines at all times when working on
elevated areas. The safety line shall be attached when working above a height of more than 2.5 meter
Approved gloves shall be worn for protection of hands and or arms when handling chemicals such as solvents, acids and
caustics, petroleum, oil, grease, or other toxic or hazardous chemicals.
Protection against exposures to harmful gases, vapors, fumes, dust and similar airborne contaminants or agents shall be
afforded to all employees and ensure adequate ventilation, approved masks or personal respiratory equipment.
The Contractor shall ensure that the workers wear the PPE’s and other equipment where required in the above work
situations and ensure that the equipment is in good order and condition.
Workers exposed to sound pressure or noise levels above 85 dB (A) shall wear approved hearing protection (earplugs,
earmuffs, hearing bands, etc). The Contractor is obliged to provide hearing protection available above an equivalent sound
or noise level of 80 dB (A).
Contractor shall nominate at least one (1) representative of a supervisory level to attend all safety committee meetings,
all weekly safety site inspections and all joint safety inspections
Contractors shall also conduct weekly tool box meeting as part of their responsibility to create safety awareness and to
communicate site safety requirements of their workers.
20.0 Housekeeping
a. Contractors shall at all times keep their work areas clean and neat, tidy and safe condition and remove from site and
the vicinity with any rubbish, and other hazards removed promptly and properly disposed of.
b. Fire hazards such as garbage, oil rags and flammable materials must be eliminated by prompt removal or other
corrective actions
c. All protruding nails, metals, bolts or any hard object that may cause injury shall be bent or removed or protected.
d. The Contractor shall assume full responsibility for correct discarding or disposal of construction waste according to
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer policy and to the local regulations.
e. Upon completion of the Work, the Contractor shall promptly remove from site all of his equipment, materials,
scaffolding and like items, leaving the site and the vicinity clean, safe and ready for use.
f. In the event the Contractor fails to maintain its work area as described above and in a manner satisfactory to PSHS-
SRC appointed engineer, or to effect such cleanup or removal immediately after receipt of written notice to do so,
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer shall have the right without further notice to the Contractor to perform such cleanup
and remove such items on behalf of, at the risk of and at the expense of the Contractor. PSHS-SRC appointed
engineer may store items removed at a place of its choosing on behalf of the Contractor and at the Contractor’s risk
and expense. The Contractor shall be back-charged for the costs incurred of such cleanup, removal and storage.
Used oil from maintenance work must be collected in suitable trays or containers and transferred to a used drum stored
in a bounded storage area designated by PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
Where refueling of equipment is to be in the field or within the construction area, use of spill response kit is a must.
22.0 Footnotes
In cases of doubt and in situations not defined in this document, the Contractor should contact PSHS-SRC appointed
engineer.
Statutory regulations and Local Standards are to be taken as a minimum guide only. Where requirements exceed these,
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer’s requirements shall be met. Should the Contractor require clarification on any safety
matters, discuss them with PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
References:
All Works shall be referred to the following Codes and Standards, norms and best Engineering Practices.
1. National Structural Code of the Philippines, 2010 Latest Edition
2. National Building Code of the Philippines (NBCP) and its Revised IRR
3. American Concrete Institute (ACI)
4. American Society of Testing Materials
5. Uniform Building Code (UBC)
6. Other relevant Industry Codes, Standards & Norms.
2.0 Execution
a. The Contractor shall be required to provide the following minimum essential equipment;
2-bar cutter (manual)
1-lot minor tools/hand tools
2-Tile Cutters
2-unit 1-bagger concrete mixer, engine driven
2-concrete vibrator, at least 1-1/2 vibrator tip, oscillating type
1-standby power generator set as back-up
1 unit payloader
1 unit backhoe
2 unit dump trucks
1 unit Utility vehicle
1 unit jackhammer
1 unit Submersible pump with hose
1 unit fan blower
1 unit air compressor
b. The Contractor shall execute the Work in accordance with the condition of the Contract Documents
c. All works shall be properly coordinated with PSHS-SRC appointed engineer assigned/supervisory personnel/project
engineer.
a. Excavation shall be as to the dimensions or limits shown on the Drawings. Excavation beyond the normal limits shall
not be paid for.
b. Backfilling may only proceed when concrete has sufficiently cured. Where works has to proceed in adjacent areas.
Observe enough care during backfilling not to disturb or damage the newly placed concrete.
5.0 Concrete Works (Refer applicable Sections on Chapter 4 of the NSCP) for Quality of Materials, Workmanship, execution,
acceptance, etc.
a. General: Provide all labor, materials, equipment, transportation, and services required to complete all work
specified herein indicated or as shown on the Drawings.
Work includes but is not limited to:
a.1 Construction slabs, beams, etc.
a.2 Septic Vault, Drainage trenches, manholes
b. Standards: Except as modified by governing Codes and by Contract Documents, comply with the provisions and
recommendations of the following, latest Edition:
1. ANSI American National Standards Institute
2. ASTM American Society for Testing of Materials
3. ACI American Concrete Institute
4. NBCP National Building Code of the Philippines and its revised IRR
5. NSCP National Structural Code of the Philippines
c. All materials for concrete shall be from approved source by the Engineer-In-Charge.
c.1 Reinforced concrete- 3000 psi @ 28-days, mix proportion shall be 1 : 2-1/2 : 4 (Cement : Sand : Gravel).
Concrete mix shall be subject to adjustment to attain the required strength or desired mix consistency, subject
to approval of the Engineer-in-Charge.
c.2 Portland cement, Type 1
c.3 Manufactured or river-run run gravel for structural concrete, ¾ “max properly graded
c.4 Washed sand for structural concrete
c.5 Water: Use potable water free from alkaline or deleterious substance that may affect the strength of concrete.
Use of rain water will not be permitted.
c.6 All materials shall be free from clay, lumps or any deleterious object or matter that will impair the strength of
concrete.
c.7 Mixing of concrete shall be in accordance with current industry standards or best practices.
c.8 Slump of concrete shall not exceed 3 inches
c.9 Placement of concrete shall be in accordance to standard norms, when using portable concrete mixers.
c.10 Cure concrete sprinkling water and wetted continuously for 7-day period
d. Steel Reinforcements
d.1 Steel reinforcements shall be ASTM A615, deformed steel bars, Grade 60.
d.2 Supply, fabricate and install reinforcing steel as shown on Drawings. Placing of steel reinforcements shall be in
accordance with current industry (local) code (or ACI-347)
d.3 Tie wires shall be Gauge 16
d.4 Provide concrete spacers or plastic spacers to meet the required concrete cover as shown on Drawings.
d.5 Steel reinforcements shall be free from mill scales, rusts, oils, contamination that will impair the bonding property
to concrete.
e. Formworks
e.1 All forms shall be designed by the Contractor for a safe construction activity and installed to dimensions shown
on the Drawings.
e.2 All materials for formworks shall be durable and free from warps, de-lamination and shall produce a neat surface
upon stripping.
e.3 All joints shall be free from mortar leak during placement of concrete
e.4 Stripping of forms shall only commence after the concrete has gained sufficient strength (min of 7 days) for
major structural elements.
6.0 Masonry Works (Refer to Chapter 7 of the NSCP for Hollow Masonry Units)
a. All CHB walls to be demolished must be removed completely from bottom of beam or topmost blocks down to the
floor level. In no case shall unsupported CHB walls be retained whether it is above or below the ceiling line.
b. Provision of door and window openings on existing CHB walls must be done with the use of electric concrete cutter
to prevent impacts that might result to cracks on the existing walls. Lintel beams shall be constructed to support the
remaining CHB walls above door and window headers.
c. Closing of existing openings on existing CHB walls. All new CHB reinforcing bars must be properly anchored/attached
to the reinforcing bars of the existing CHB walls. Adequate trimmer bars of size & length shall be provided within the
new openings as indicated in drawings.
d. Deliver to site CHB units undamaged and free from breakage to edges or corners.
e. Concrete hollow block units shall be nominal 100 x 200 x 400 or 150 x 200 x 400 (as indicated in plan) stretcher
blocks, all cells grouted with steel reinforcements shown on Drawings, (350min) psi when tested to applicable ASTM
Standards and Industry norms.
f. Erect CHB units to plumb and true to alignment within acceptable tolerance.
g. Mix proportion for grouting and setting bed shall be 1: 4 (Cement: sand), maximum proportion. The Contractor shall
make necessary adjustments to suit project requirements without extra cost to the Company.
h. Damaged unit masonry shall not be used
i. The Contractor shall provide and maintain extra units or numbers at site without extra cost to PSHS-SRC appointed
engineer.
j. All masonry units and associated materials shall satisfy test requirements of ASTM C190, C140), non- load bearing
test.
k. Install all CHB based on anchorage details as shown in drawings.
7. 0 Wood works
a. All timber materials where required shall be seasoned timber or hard wood (door jambs, cabinet frames, etc) and
other wood works and shall be free from warps, knots, cracks or any defect that will impair the strength of the system.
b. All members shall be applied with anti-termites control or Solignum or approved equal.
c. Ceiling system shall be as shown on Drawings.
d. Supply planed finish (S4S) timber as indicated on Drawings
8.0 Structural Steel and Metal Works (Refer Chapter 5 of the NSCP)
a. Materials steel and metals for the Works shall meet the requirements of ASTM A36, hot-rolled shapes and plates.
b. All steels shall be primed with epoxy based paint with -2- finish coats, grey colored paint. Substrate preparation shall
meet the requirements of the applicable Clauses of the Steel Structures Painting Council, for industrial type of
construction. All surfaces shall be free from mill scale, rusts, oils or any contaminants detrimental to adhesion of
paint.
c. Welding works shall be in accordance with Structural Welding Code (American Welding Society-D1.1, latest edition).
Welding electrodes shall be E60xx, minimum, meeting the requirements of AWS A.5. All welders shall meet the
qualifications under the AWS Codes and standards.
d. All Works under this item shall be subject to verification by the Engineer prior to commencement of fabrication.
Contractor is to submit SHOP DRAWINGS for Architect’s/Engineer’s review prior to execution.
e. Roof framing
e.1 Trusses/Rafters shall be constructed, erected, and properly anchored to the roof beams or columns as indicated
in drawings
a. Floor Finishes
a.1.1 Floor finish for all common areas and offices shall be Grade AAA 60cmx60cm polished non-skid granite
tiles or approved equivalent. Material shall be subject to review and approval of the Architect. Contractor
to submit samples for color and texture selection prior to delivery and installation.
a.1.2 Floor Finishes for all toilets shall be 30cmx60cm granite tiles for all toilet cuttings on both ends of the walls
shall be of equal width.
a.1.3 Façade cladding shall be from 20x40 brick design textured tiles.
a.1.4 Grout shall be ABC type, color to match color of tiles or as directed by the architect.
a.1.5 Setting bed or mortar shall be dry mixed, sand-cement mix with water added to produce the desired
consistency and slurry mix for adhesion. Use Redifix tile adhesive for areas that are less than 1.5inches
from finish floor line.
a.1.6 All exposed corner edges shall be provided with PVC tile trims.
a.1.7 No human traffic or construction loads shall be applied to all newly installed tiles, allow setting mortar and
adhesive to cure prior.
b. Wall Finishes
b.1 Painting
b.1.1 Painting works shall be as indicated on Drawings and described in the Bill of Quantities. Includes substrate
preparation, application of neutralizers, putty, sanding, cleaning, protection, etc. to provide a strong or
durable paint coating, following manufacturer’s written instructions and acceptable trade practices.
Provide materials that are suitable for the job and or type of construction.
b.1.2 Paint materials shall be of the brand specified herein or approved equal by the Architect.
b.1.3 Examine substrate and conditions under which painting will be performed. Proceed with the work only
when conditions are satisfactory.
b.1.4 Do not paint over dirt, rust, scale, grease, moisture, scuffed surfaces, or conditions otherwise detrimental
to formation of a durable paint film.
b.1.5 Clean surfaces to be painted before applying paint or surface treatments. Remove oil and grease prior to
mechanical cleaning. Program cleaning and painting so that contaminants from cleaning process will not
fall into wet, newly-painted surfaces.
b.1.6 Perform preparation and cleaning procedures in accordance with paint manufacturer’s instructions and
as herein specified, for each particular substrate condition.
b.1.7 Ferrous Metals: Clean non-galvanized ferrous-metal surfaces that have not been shop coated; remove
mortar, plaster, grease, dirt, rust, loose mill scale and other foreign substances by solvent or mechanical
cleaning methods that comply with the recommendations of the Steel Structures Painting Council, before
priming coat is applied.
b.1.8 Paint system:
1. Exterior Surfaces:
1.1 Perimeter Concrete Facade
Concrete, concrete masonry, rendered smooth
One (1) coat of Liquid Tile Penetrating Sealer by roller, let dry for 6 hours.
Putty surface imperfections, hairline cracks with liquid tile cast using putty knife.
One (1) coat Liquid Tile Undercoat Primer by roller
Finish with two coats Liquid Tile Topcoat Semi Gloss
2. Interior Surfaces:
2.1 Interior Walls
Concrete, concrete masonry, rendered smooth
One (1) coat of Acrylic Concrete Primer and Sealer by roller, let dry for 2 hours.
Putty surface imperfections, hairline cracks with Concrete Putty using putty knife.
One (1) coat Acrylic Concrete Primer and Sealer by roller let dry for 2 hours
Finish with two coats Bio Fresh by roller allow two hours interval between coats.
3. Ceilings:
3.1 All cement board ceiling surfaces shall be painted as follows;
Apply one coat of DS 1350 Acrylic Concrete Primer Sealer by brush, roller or
spray. Let it dry for 2 hours.
Repair surface imperfections with DS 5000 Concrete Putty using putty knife let
it dry for 2 hours and sand.
Apply one coat of DS 1350 Acrylic Concrete Primer Sealer by brush, roller or
spray. Let it dry for 2 hours.
Finish with two coats of STAY CLEAN Premium Washable Paints by brush,
roller or spray allow 2 hours between coats
Reduction / Cleaning - Water
Finish with two coats of AQUA GLOSS-IT Water Based Quick Dry Enamel Allow
2 hours in between coats
Reduction / Thinning / Cleaning – Use DS 5-70 Liquid Tile Reducer
5. Steel:
5.1 Structural Steel
Apply one coat of DS 900 Wash Primer (mix 4 parts by volume of DS Wash Primer
base to 1 part of DS wash Primer Catalyst)
Apply two coats of DS 940 Zinc chromate Yellow
Apply two coats of Silver Aluminum Paint
c. Dry Walls
c.1 Gypsum Board. Supply / install materials where indicated on Drawings. All gypsum dry wall as indicated in plan
shall be from 12.50mm gypsum moisture resistant boards on 2”x4” ga. 24 metal studs spaced at 0.40m x 0.40m
on centers attached with 1-3/4 metal screws. All joints shall be filled up with joint compound, putty and cover
with jointing tape. Boards with broken edges, lacerations etc will not be permitted to be installed. The Contractor
shall replace rejected materials upon written instruction from PSHS-SRC appointed engineer or where practical
oral notice to the Contractor notifying such defect shall deem official instructions.
c.2 Fibre Cement Board. Supply materials where indicated on Drawings. Fibre cement board shall be stored in
elevated and well protected area. Boards with broken edges, lacerations etc will not be permitted to be installed.
The Contractor shall replace rejected materials upon written instruction from PSHS-SRC appointed engineer or
where practical oral notice to the Contractor notifying such defect shall deem official instructions. All fibre cement
board shall be from 4.5 mmx1.2mx2.4m fibre cement board mounted on 2”x4” ga. 24 metal studs spaced at
0.40m x 0.40m on centers with flat head metal screws anchored to structural members with 12mm round bars
d. Suspended Ceilings
d.1 All ceilings at main building (except to be retained as indicated in drawing) shall be from 4.5 mmx1.2mx2.4m
fibre cement board on ga. 24 Galvanized iron2”x4” metal studs anchored with 12mm round bars installed as
indicated in drawings.
d.2 All Ceiling for entrance canopy eaves/storage spaces/garage shall be 5”x3m perforated UPVC ceiling soffits on
ga. 24 galvanized iron 2”x3” metal studs installed as indicated in drawings.
e. Gutter Works
e.1 PVC Gutters
All gutters and valleys shall be UPVC PLAST 6” gutters, with jointers and all accessories complete with
fasteners, seals and sealant as shown in Drawings
e.2 Concrete Gutters:
Clean surfaces to be painted before applying paint or surface treatments. Remove oil and grease prior to
mechanical cleaning. Program cleaning and painting so that contaminants from cleaning process will not fall into
wet, newly-painted surfaces Apply 2 coats Boysen Plexibond with a mixture of 2:1 (2 gallons of Plexi bond to
one gallon of cement) on all existing concrete gutters and apply silicon sealant on all downspout connections.
g.2 All Wooden Doors shall be kiln dried and treated Matimco flush doors Panel doors ready for installation with the
provisions for locksets, door keys, and hinge completely operational.
g.3 Windows (glass/glazing) shall be as shown on Drawings and herein specified. Glass shall be 6mm thick
reflective glass on powder coated aluminum framings.
g.4 UPVC doors shall be heavy duty UPVC brown Wood Grain finish doors with louver/vent slats on the lower part
complete with UPVC door Jambs and stainless steel hinges. Sizes as indicated in drawings
g.4 Deliver all doors and windows free from any damage. Store materials to avoid contamination form soil or
unwanted materials.
g.5 All door jambs for wooden doors shall be pre-fabricated 2”x6” metal jamb finished with epoxy paint.
g.6 All Fire proof doors shall be from cold rolled steel sheets complete with jambs with a fire proof time of 2 hours
electro static powder coated installed complete with panic bars. Sizes as indicated in drawings.
h. Roofing
h.1 Roofing
h.1.1 Roofing shall be 1.5mm ordinary corrugated upvc plastic roofing panels Lapping as indicated in the
product brochure shall be strictly followed
h.1.2 Roofing shall be fastened properly to the purlins by a 2-½ inch tex screw.
h.1.3 Apply silicon sealant at all gutter and downspout joints.
h.1.4 Flashing and ridge rolls shall be from 2.0mm flat upcv plastic roofing sheets
PART 1 – GENERAL
A. The work to be done under this Specification consists of the fabrication, furnishing, delivery and installation, complete
in all details, testing and commissioning of this contract, at the subject premises and all work materials incidental to
the proper completion of the installation, except those portions of the work which are expressively stated to be done
by Others. All works shall be in accordance with the governing Codes and Regulations and with this Specification,
except those where same shall conflict with such Codes, etc., which the later shall then governs. The requirements
with regards to materials and workmanship specify the required standards for the furnishing of all labor, materials,
and appliances necessary for complete installation of the work specified herein and indicated on the Drawings. The
specification is intended to provide a broad outline of the required equipment, but is not intended to include all details
of design and construction.
The term “Contractor” in this specification means “Trade Contractor” unless otherwise specified. The term “Plumbing
& Drainage Installation” in this specification has the same meaning as “Sanitary Works” unless otherwise specified.
B. SCOPE OF WORK:
Under this section of the specification, provide all labor, materials and equipment and perform all the work necessary
for the complete execution of all the Work as shown on Drawings and specified in this specification. Scope of works
shall include but does not be limited to the following major items of work:
1. a) Furnish and install complete water distribution system for the building and ground including incoming supply
pipes and connections, pipes, valves, back-flow preventers, hose bibbs, water meters, pressure regulators,
insulations, accessories, etc.
b) Storage, delivery, protection before installation and connection of plumbing fixtures (e.g. water closets,
shower, sinks, lavatories, faucets in toilets and baths/locker rooms), puttings, trims and accessories.
2. Furnish and install storm drainage system for the building and ground including pipes, valves, drains, cleanouts,
storm basins and interceptors.
3. Furnish and install soil, waste and vent systems for the building and ground including pipes, valves, drains,
cleanouts, sewer basins and interceptors.
4. Connections to existing water, storm and sewer drainage mains of the building water distribution, storm and
sewer collection systems.
5. Supply and installation of pumps and accessories.
6. Complete testing of storm and sewer drainage systems and equipment.
7. Pressure testing of the installed water distribution system.
8. Leakage testing of soil, waste, vent, and storm drainage systems.
9. Disinfections of water distribution system.
10. Test run of pumping system and other equipment.
11. Electrical power and control/wiring system including motor starter, BMS interfacing devices if applicable,
interlock and all necessary protection devices from the equipment to disconnect switch. Coordinate work activity
with the electrical contractor.
12. Testing, balancing and commissioning of all equipment.
13. Furnish and install all required consumable materials and materials tube installed.
14. Approved hacking on non-structural walls, roofs, floors and partitions to provide openings for pipes. These works
shall be properly coordinated and agreed with the architect and structural engineer.
15. Investigation of all conflicts of this work and coordination with other trades.
16. If anything has been omitted on any item of works such as materials usually furnished which are necessary for
the completion of the sanitary and plumbing works as outlined herein-before, then such items must be and
hereby included in this division of work.
17. Provide anchor bolts, sleeves, templates and other materials incidental to equipment installation on concrete
base pad. The contractor shall provide steel shims and non-shrink grouting as necessary to ensure accurate
leveling of base plates. Clean and wet the concrete base and/or pad surfaces to assure bond.
18. Painting and labeling of pipes, conduit, metal work, etc.
19. Submittal and certificate of tests on installed equipment and piping system.
20. Securing of all permits and licenses from relevant Authorities as required.
21. Preparation and submittal of reproducible and print as-built plans.
22. Free maintenance for a period of twelve (12) months after completion of the plumbing and equipment installation.
C. BUILDING PROVISION:
Certain provisions have been made in the Building for the accommodation of this installation. These provisions
include space allocation, holes through beams and structural slabs, etc. The provisions so made are shown on the
Drawings. Before proceeding with the Works, the Trade Contractor has to check and confirm that the provisions are
satisfactory for the Works, and where necessary, additional information and requirement is to be furnished. It is the
Trade Contractor’s responsibility to ensure that the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer is informed of all holes and any
other provision requested in the structure. Any subsequent structural openings required due to negligence in
providing sleeves beforehand shall be at the expense of the Trade Contractor unless they are covered on a duly
authorized variation order issued by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer. All pipe sleeves shall be supplied and
installed by the General Contractor.
The Trade Contractor shall ensure that the fixing is good and the sleeves will not be shifted or moved by concreting
or by other trades. It is also the Trade Contractor’s responsibility to check and ensure that all holes, openings etc.,
are provided correctly during construction of the Building.
B. STANDARDS:
1. Underwriters' Laboratories (UL)
2. American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM)
3. American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
4. National Electrical Manufacturers' Association (NEMA)
5. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME)
6. Factory Mutual (FM)
7. National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)
Proof of conformance shall be submitted to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer for approval. Nothing contained in
this specification or shown on the Drawings shall be constructed as to conflict with National and Local Ordinances of
the City of Koronadal, South Cotabato. All such laws and ordinances shall form part of this specification.
The drawings shall be supplemented with descriptive specification as appropriate to clearly record the exact form
and content of work described in this specification and on the drawings.
10.3 PAINTING:
A. All works except steel with chrome plated finish, aluminum, copper or stainless steel shall be primed and painted
unless otherwise approved by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
B. Before painting, the surface of the metal works shall be completely clean and free from rust, scale and grease.
C. Non-galvanized surfaces other than nuts, bolts and washers that may have to be removed for maintenance purpose
shall receive painting comprising the primary coat of rust inhibiting paint and three coats of the finished color. If the
PSHS-SRC appointed engineer considers painting not satisfactory, more coating shall be applied without extra cost.
D. Painting of cased electrical equipment, electrical accessories, and electrical fittings to meet the color requirements
stipulated in this specification is not allowed.
E. All exposed metal parts such as cover plates for any pipe fitting, conduit and accessories, etc. shall be painted with
a suitable color to match the interior finish of a particular location as approved by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
F. Submit color samples and material of the finishing coats to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer for approval prior to
any painting.
G. Paints of synthetic materials such as PVC or plastic shall be chemically compatible with the material being painted.
H. Paints of synthetic materials shall be as recommended by the material manufacturers.
I. Paints for special materials shall be as recommended by the material manufacturers.
J. Rubber and neoprene products shall not be painted.
K. Non-galvanized metal work fabricated on site inside false ceiling and pipe duct shall be painted with minimum two
coats of primer and rust inhibiting coat. Overcoat finished is not required.
10.4.1 GENERAL
10.4.1.1 SCOPE:
A. Provide Potable Water System complete in all respects including submittals, shop drawings, piping, valves,
back-flow preventers, bibs, water meters, pressure regulators, insulations, pumps, filters, testing and all
accessories required, power wiring and motor starting equipment. Potable water system includes flushing
and drinking water supply.
10.4.1.2 QUALIFICATIONS:
A. All work shall comply with the following:
1. National Building Code of the Philippines
2. Revised National Plumbing Code of the Philippines, Latest Edition
3. Philippine Code on Sanitation, PD 856
4. Uniform Plumbing Code, Latest Edition by International Association of Plumbing and Mechanical
Officials
B. The Architect’s drawings shall serve as bidding drawings for the general layout of the various items of
equipment. However, layout of equipment, accessories, specialties, ductwork and piping are diagrammatic,
unless specifically dimensioned, and do not necessarily indicate every required valve, fitting, trap, elbow,
transition, or similar items required for construction of the work and a complete installation.
C. No portion of any work requiring a submission to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer for review shall be
commenced until the submission has been reviewed by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer and returned
to the Trade Contractor. All such work shall be in accordance with reviewed documents and samples from
documents bearing the Architect’s stamp and review comments.
D. CROSS-CONNECTIONS:
No plumbing fixtures, special equipment, device, or piping, shall be installed which will provide cross-
connection between a distributing supply for drinking water or domestic water and a polluted supply or
waste, such as a drainage system or a soil or waste pipe, so as to make possible the backflow or back-
siphonage of sewage or polluted water into the potable water supply system. Where the possibility of back-
siphonage exists, water supplied to the fixture shall be introduced through a suitable backflow prevention
device.
B. Materials meeting authoritative standards of other rating agencies and organizations which will ensure an
equal or higher quality than standards herein specified will also be accepted. Unless otherwise specified in
drawings, materials for potable water line shall with the following specifications:
1. All pipes and fittings to be used shall be made of Polypropylene Random Co-polymer (PPr-C)
2. Polypropylene component shall be manufactured using Hostalen PPH5416, a random polypropylene
with high molecular weight and shall have a sigma 80 value for allowable stress, in kgf / sq centimetres.
3. All PPR Pipes and Fittings shall be in color blue to conform with international standards for potable
water
4. All PPR Pipes and Fittings shall conform with DIN 8077 / 8078
5. All Pipes shall be rated PN 20 and fittings rated PN 25
6. All metal parts for fittings shall be made with Stress Free Brass
7. All metal parts for fittings shall be dove tailed and sidings knurled to ensure high adhesiveness of
metal part to plastic components
8. All PPR Pipes and Fittings shall have a working pressure of 300 psi for cold waterline and 150 psi for
hot waterline
B. RATING:
1. Motors less than 3.7 kW (5.0 hp); Rated at 230V, 1 phase, 60 hertz alternating current.
2. Motors 3.7 kW (5.0 hp) and larger; Rated at 230V, 3 phase, 60 hertz alternating current.
3. Motors shall have proper characteristics to suit specified makes of equipment. Unless directly
indicated otherwise, motor kW rating specified is minimum acceptable and specified motor speed is
maximum acceptable. Motor speeds 30 rps (1800 rpm) unless otherwise noted. Motors and
accessories shall comply in all respects with applicable standards.
4. Provide drip-proof squirrel cage induction motors. Unless otherwise required by duty, location,
equipment service, etc., suitable for voltage variations from 90 to 110 percent of rated loads, NEMA
Design B having Class B insulation suitable for continuous duty at 50 degrees C ambient and 80
degrees C temperature rise. Oversized motors to comply with this requirement are not acceptable.
Motors for external use and located in airstream shall be totally enclosed (TEFC). Motors shall have
greasable ball bearings. Fan cool totally enclosed motors. Explosion proof motors Class I Group D.
5. Motors locked-rotor code letter designation shall not exceed code letter “F”.
6. Motor Service Factor shall be 1.15 for open drip-proof motors and 1.0 for totally enclosed motors.
C. MISCELLANEOUS:
1. In general, integrally mount motors on mechanical equipment.
2. Installed motors not in compliance with specified requirements, shall be replaced at no cost.
3. Provide enclosed, adequately sized terminal box for each motor regardless of size onto which motor
connections have been terminated with provisions for connection of incoming cables. Flying lead
connections not acceptable. Size motor terminal boxes to accommodate conduit, wire size and
compression type terminal lugs specified in Section 15450.
4. Where parallel feeders are required, motor terminal boxes shall have copper bus bars (size and
number as required) for mounting feeder cable lugs to motor terminals. Provide compression type lugs
above bus bars as specified in Section 15450.
5. Power capacitors to correct power factors to 90% for each will be provided in Section 15450.
B. Give careful consideration to clearances under beams, around columns, adjacent to doors and walls,
over windows, etcetera, to provide maximum headroom and egress in all spaces; and to the locations
of equipment devices and piping, and type of fittings, hangers and supports used to obtain these
clearances. Ascertain from the drawings the heights of all suspended ceilings and the size of all pipe
shafts in which piping is to be concealed, and the location and size of structural members. Coordinate
the installation of equipment, devices and piping with ductwork, lighting and the work of other trades.
In any location where insufficient spaces is available for the coordination of the work of the trades in
rooms, corridors, above suspended ceilings, or in vertical shafts, obtain clarifications from the PSHS-
SRC appointed engineer prior to fabricating or constructing any such work.
1. Make all changes in direction with fittings and changes in main sizes through reducing fittings.
2. All piping shall include the following:
a. Shut-off valves and unions or flanges at each branch, and in supply and return to each item
of equipment such as pumps, tanks, automatic valves, etcetera. Valves and unions or
flanges shall be located to isolate each unit, branch circuit, or section of piping to facilitate
maintenance and/or removal of all equipment and apparatus.
b. Gate valves on capped services for extension to equipment furnished under other sections.
c. Drain valves at all low points of each system to enable complete drainage.
d. Drain piping from pump glands, relief and safety valves, etcetera, to spill over open sight
drains, floor drains, or other acceptable discharge points, terminating drain line with plain
end (unthreaded) pipe.
e. Pipe sleeves with approved caulking, or packing where piping passes through rated floors,
walls and partitions. Furnish trim plates at all visible locations where exposed piping
penetrates walls and partitions; prime coated in finished rooms, and polished brass or
chrome plated in unfinished spaces.
f. Sweat-to-screw insulating adapters at junction of copper pipe to steel pipe, and insulating
bushings for flanged connections to steel or cast iron valves and fittings.
g. Cast iron clamping flange fitting with caulking ring where piping passes through
waterproofing membrane.
h. Each supply riser shall have a separate bellows type aircushion, sized and located per the
Plumbing and Drainage Standard, WH-201.
i. Each fixture supply and fixture supply branch shall have a separate job-fabricated air
cushion chamber, consisting of a section of pipe not less than 300 mm long, and the same
size as the supply to the fixture, but not less than 15 mm diameter tubing, or pipe.
j. Pressure gauges where indicated on the drawings, and as follows:
1) At main water meter
2) On discharge at each pump
3) Upstream and downstream, adjacent to each pressure reducing valve
k. Strainers where indicated on the drawings and immediately upstream of each automatic
valve.
l. Threaded plastic-to-metal connections will not be allowed. Provide adaptor fittings, or unions
at each junction of PE or PVC with other materials.
m. Thermal movement: Make adequate provisions to allow and control thermal movement in
the length of pipes and gutters.
n. Expansion joints: Provide expansion joints wherever pipings cross building expansion joint
to absorb thermal expansion.
o. Sealing off: Prevent entry of foreign matter into any system by sealing off openings during
construction. Fit access covers and cleanouts as the work proceeds.
p. Cutting: Cut ends of pipes and gutters clean and square using equipment appropriate to the
material.
q. Protection: Use pipe sleeve for total thickness of walls or slabs through which pipes are
passed.
r. Pipes are to be installed with correct fall for venting and draining and attention must be paid
to neatness of installation.
s. The Trade Contractor should not use the restricted space available in certain pipe chases
and care must be taken to ensure that all pipework is installed in the correct
sequence/manner and position such that operation of all valves and maintenance is
possible.
t. Pipes requiring protection against corrosion to be fixed with 30 mm (minimum clearance
between pipe and structure). Avoid fixing such pipes in internal angle.
u. The fixing of valves or accessories to pipes shall be installed in such a manner that they can
be disconnected and rejoined easily.
v. Hot water pipe work shall be capable of standing 80oC.
w. Thermometer shall be provided at the inlet and outlet of the water heaters.
x. Dielectric connector shall be installed when deem necessary, normal criteria shall be the
electric transfer that cause rust.
C. Where fixture supplies are not sized, the following shall be the minimum nominal pipe sizes:
Supply
Fixture Hot Cold
Lavatories 13 mm 13 mm
Service Sinks 20 mm 20 mm
Sinks 13 mm 13 mm
Showers 13 mm 13 mm
Water Closet (Flush type) 32 mm
Water Closet (Tank Type) 13 mm
Urinal 25 mm
D. All materials and components of the piping, including anchors, hangers, supports and hydrostatic
testing, shall comply with the Standard Specifications and Codes. The standard in the table in Clause
4 shall follow if not specified. Expansion and contraction shall be absorbed in bends, swing joints,
expansion joints and offsets as indicated on the drawings, or as required by the Standard
Specifications and Codes.
1. Piping for service pressures up to 2.0 MPa (300 psi): ASME B31.9.
2. Support piping at pumps, tanks, and other equipment independently from the structure so that
no weight, or expansion and contraction forces will be transmitted to the equipment.
3. Powder activated, shot type inserts shall not be allowed. Trapeze bars shall be tightly secured to
structural members at two points with bolts or other similar mechanical fasteners. Hangers from
bar joist and fabricated truss members shall be located at the panel points of the structural
members. C-clamp type hangers attached to one side of the angle bottom of steel members will
not be allowed. Point loads shall not exceed the lesser of the manufacturer’s certified
recommendation for the component parts, except as specifically approved by the PSHS-SRC
appointed engineer.
4. Submit hanger loads and locations on shop drawings and include registered engineer’s
calculations indicating expansion and contraction stress and forces, including point loads for all
hangers, and coordinate the combinations of hanger requirements with other trades to maintain
these limits. Final location of all hanger anchor points will be subject to review by the PSHS-SRC
appointed engineer. Type of pipe brackets and clip as follows:
Hanger/Clamp Cast Iron/Ductile Iron Galvanized Malleable Steel Copper Stainless Steel
Holder Bats/Pipe Brackets X
Cast Iron
X
Malleable Iron X X X
Steel
Plastics
Coated hot Dip
X X
Galvanized Steel
Copper alloy X X
Pipe Clips
Steel Saddle Clips X X
Copper and Copper Alloy X X
Plastic Snap in clips
Lead Tacks
Bolts, screws and nuts: Hexagonal bolts and nuts shall be applied throughout with chrome-plate finish or approved
equivalent. Round head screw is not acceptable.(This table applies to other parts of the specification.)
E. All valves in main, riser and branch piping, shut off valves to each item of equipment, and drain valves
shall be identified by a 25 mm diameter brass tag, secured to valve with brass S-hook or Number 16
jack chain, and numbered consecutively, as identified on the Valve Schedule.
1. Stamp system identification “key” as follows:
System “Code”
Cold Water CW
Hot Water HW
2. Provide chain wheel, or other extension operators on all valves and cocks with centerlines located
more than 2000 mm above the floor, and which isolate items of equipment as heaters, pumps,
and for all riser sectional control valves.
3. Access panels will be installed where indicated and as required to access valves. Where, in the
opinion of the Trade Contractor, access panels are required, but are not shown on the
Architectural drawings, the omission shall be noted to the attention of the PSHS-SRC appointed
engineer on the shop drawings.
F. Pipe Insulation shall be applied in sectional form. Fitting covers shall be firmly packed to ensure a
thermal rating at least equal to the adjacent sectional pieces.
1. Jackets shall run continuously through hangers and shall not be pierced for any reason.
a. Provide 25 mm x 150 mm mahogany hardwood blocks at hanger points to prevent compression
of insulation. Cut blocks widths equal to thickness of insulation and furnish the following at each
hanger. Pipe up to 50 mm: No blocks for 100 kg/m3 density insulation and one block for 50-65
kg/m3density insulation. Pipe 65 thru 200 mm: Two blocks pipe 250 mm and larger: Three blocks.
b. Provide metal saddles at hanger points of insulated piping.
c. Stapling of vapor barrier jackets will not be allowed.
2. Where flanged joints occur, construct the insulation such that the flange bolts can be removed
without disturbing the adjacent covering on the remainder of the piping.
3. Provide sheet metal jackets for all exterior insulation which will be subject to the elements, or
where the piping is located within 2100 mm of the finished floor and in Mechanical spaces, where
insulated piping is located adjacent to, or protrudes into the egress of the space.
4. Hot water, branch pipes both concealed and where buried in walls, columns or slab or in direct
contact with the concrete inside the bathrooms/pantries from 13 mm diameter to 31 mm diameter
shall be covered with plastic thermal insulation sheating, fittings shall be copper and wrapped
with Densotherm tape (hot applied).
5. Insulation for hot water pipes other than the above shall be in rigid and glass fiber section, 50
mm thick with aluminum foil vapour barrier.
10.5.3 VALVES:
Provide all valves specified or shown on the drawings. Water working pressure rating for any valve shall not be less
than the hydrostatic test pressure for the system in which it is installed.
1. Bronze Gate Valves: MSS SP-70
2. Bronze Check Valves: MSS SP-71. Non-Slam type
3. Bronze Valves: MSS SP-80
4. Cast Iron Globe Valves: MSS SP-85
5. Cast Iron Backwater Valve: ASTM A-48
6. Butterfly Valves: Flangeless Wafer Body of 500 mm. diameter, suitable for dead end service. Cast iron body,
corrosion resistant disc mounted to shaft by two (2) stainless steel screws, field replaceable set with a dovetail
or retention groove, complete with gear operator, with two (2) meters extension assembly and floors stands for
remote control of valve operator. Connecting flange should be of galvanized steel body.
7. Float Valve: ASTM A-48 Shall be hydraulically operated, pilot controlled, diaphragm actuated, single seated,
with resilient disc. Valve shall open wide when float is at low water level and close drip tight when float is at high
level. Class 125 and cast iron body with stainless steel trim. Basis of design is Bermad Model 750-60 Series.
8. Pressure Reducing and Pressure Sustaining Valve: Main valve body
and cover; conforming to ASTM A-48. The valve shall be a single seated, hydraulically-operated, pilot controlled,
diaphragm type globe valve. The valve shall withstand a temperature up to 180oF Maximum. The trim shall be
304 Stainless Steel. Basis of design is Bermad Model 723 Series, Class 250.
9. Anticipating Surge/Pressure Relief Valve Provide an anticipating surge/relief at the main pump discharge riser.
Basis of design is Bermad Model 735 Series, Class 250.
C. SOLDERED JOINTS: Solder metal shall be 95-5 Tin-Antimony. All metal shall conform to ASTM B32.
A. Provide water hammer arresters where specified and shown on the drawings. Assemblies shall be of all stainless
steel construction and include welded, nested bellows precharged with non-combustible gas and an external shell
designed to withstand burst pressures of up to 27.5 MPA (4000 psi) and shall comply with the following standards.
Basis of design is Wade.
1. Plumbing and Drainage Standard PDI-WH-201
2. American Society of Sanitary Engineering Standard ASSE-1010
10.9 STRAINERS:
A. Strainers shall be of the same size as the piping in which they are installed. Each strainer shall be equipped with an
easily removable cover and stainless steel screen, suitable for the service intended, with a net free area at least that
of the entering pipe. Basis of design is Bermad 70F Series, Class 150.
B. Strainer bodies shall be screwed bronze for 80 mm and smaller; and flanged cast iron, or grooved end ductile iron
for sizes 100 mm and larger. Maximum screen perforation size shall be as follows:
1. Upstream of automatic valves: 1 mm
2. Suction side of pumps: 3 mm.
10.11 PUMPS:
10.11.1. GENERAL:
1. All equipment shall be supplied from reputable firms engaged in the manufacture of each particular item. The
entire assembly as installed shall be given a start-up and test to prove that all the specifications have been met,
before the acceptance by the Client(s). The test duration shall be 24 hours.
2. The specification herein stated is basic guides only. Other items not so indicated but which are obviously
necessary for the proper operation of the system as intended shall be supplied and installed in accordance with
accepted engineering standards.
3. The equipment and installation shall be guaranteed for a period of at least one (1) year of trouble-free operation.
The supplier of equipment shall certify to the availability of spare parts locally and service in case system
breakdown within a period of at least three (3)years. Manuals of operation and maintenance and list of spare
parts shall be supplied together with the equipment.
4. The supplier shall submit at least four (4) copies of pumps performance curves showing among others, the
pumps rating and pump efficiency, properly marked out.
5. Accessories to be supplied for each pump shall include one non-slam type check valve and two gate valves, of
sizes equal to the size of the pump discharge and rated 17.5 kg/cm2.Also,one pressure gauge of capacity 0-
17.5 kg/cm2 for each set of pumps and pipe fittings necessary for complete installation. Vibrator isolators and
strainers shall also be provided.
6. Price quoted shall include cost of delivery of all quoted items to the jobsite, proper installation, and pump and
motor installation dimension drawings.
7. The brands, names, and place of manufacture of pumps, motors, valves, controls and all accessories where
applicable shall be indicated in the quotation. Include also a description of the pump impeller being offered. A
metal nameplate indicating in indelible letters the correct specification of the pump and motor shall be properly
attached to the assembly at a location such that the information written thereon can be conveniently read by all
concerned.
8. Electrical:
a. Conduit, wiring and electrode shall be provided, supplied and installed by the Trade Contractor who will purchase
and install the pump.
b. Connection including supply of wire from starter to breaker shall be supplied and installed by the Electrical Trade
Contractor.
10.11.2. MOTORS:
Pumps shall be equipped with motors suitable for operation on 3 phase, 60 hertz, 230 volt power. Motors shall be
connected to pumps by flexible couplings provided with guards.
C. Systems shall be tested individually with Sectional Control Valves closed. Internal pressure in the zone shall be raised
to the stipulated test pressure, and pressures shall be recorded at the beginning and at the end of the holding period
for the hydrostatic test.
D. Testing Requirements - For pressure test, use a hydrostatic pressure 50 psi greater than the maximum working
pressure of the system, but not less than 150 psi. Hold this pressure for not less than 2 hours. For pump discharge
riser pipe, hydrostatic pressure shall not be less than 250 psi. For leakage test, use a hydrostatic pressure not less
than the maximum working pressure of the system. Leakage test maybe performed at the same time and at the same
test pressure as the pressure test. During pressure and leakage tests, all isolation valves for plumbing fixtures shall
be shut-off to avoid damage of the fixtures.
10.15 STERILIZATION:
A. Prior to being placed in service, all Potable Water System, including pumps, tanks, piping, devices and equipment
shall be thoroughly flushed and sterilized; then re-flushed. The entire system should be hypochlorinated at 100 ppm
and after 24 hours the residual chlorine should not be less than 20 ppm, if not, the entire process is done all over
again. After the 24-hour period that residual chlorine is 0.20 ppm, and the system is ready for use.
B. Sterilization shall be in accordance with the AWWA Standard Specifications and applicable Public Health Codes.
10.17 PAINTING:
A. PRIMING:
All shop-fabricated and factory-built equipment, devices and apparatus not galvanized, or protected by plating, or a
baked enamel finish, shall be cleaned and given one shop coat of paint primer. Any portions of shop coat damaged
in delivery, during construction, or prior to Finish Painting, shall be recorded.
B. FINISH PAINTING:
Refer to Section, PAINTING. Do not paint name plates, labels, placards, tags, stainless steel or plated items as valve
stems, motor shafts, levers, handles, trim strips, etcetera. Exposed and visible piping, equipment, devices and
apparatus in Potable Water System shall be ANSI Standard Color, Bright Blue; except as directed otherwise by the
Architect.
C. IDENTIFICATION:
Stencil 40 mm high white enamel block type characters of all items of equipment for identification purposes. Also,
stencil a complete system of pipe identification purposes. Also, stencil a complete system of pipe identification
adjacent to each valve and branch take-off, and at not over 15 meters intervals along runs of pipe, with flow arrows
at each marking. Pipe identification shall be a contracting color, either white or blue, to the finish coating of the piping.
10.18.1 GENERAL
A. Provide Drainage, Waste and Vent Systems complete in all respects including submittals, shop drawings, pipes,
valves, cleanouts, drains, basins, and testing and all accessories required.
10.18.2 QUALIFICATIONS:
A. All work shall comply with the following.
1. National Building Code of the Philippines
2. Revised National Plumbing Code of the Philippines, (Latest Edition)
3. Philippine Code on Sanitation, PD 856
4. Uniform Building Code
B. The Architect’s drawings shall serve as bidding drawings for the general layout of the various items of equipment.
However, layout of equipment, accessories, specialties, ductwork and piping are diagrammatic, unless
specifically dimensioned, and do not necessarily indicate every required fitting, trap, elbow, transition, or similar
items required for construction of the work and a complete installation.
C. No portion of any work requiring a submission to the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer for review shall be
commenced until the submission has been reviewed by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer and returned to the
Trade Contractor. All such work shall be in accordance with reviewed documents and samples, and be
constructed by tradesmen working from documents bearing the Engineer’s stamp and review comments.
3. Powder activated, shot type inserts shall not be allowed. Trapeze bars shall be tightly secured to structural
members at two points with bolts or other similar mechanical fasteners. Hangers from bar joist and
fabricated truss members shall be located at the panel points of the structural members. “C” clamp type
hangers attached to one side of the angle bottom of steel members will not be allowed. Point loads shall
not exceed the lesser of; the manufacturer’s certified recommendation for the component parts, except as
specifically approved by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer. Submit hanger loads and locations on shop
drawings and include Registered Engineer calculations indicating point loads for all hangers, and
coordinate the combinations of hanger requirements with other trades to maintain these limits. Final
location of all hanger anchor points will be subject to review by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
J. Access panels will be installed where indicated and as required to access cleanouts. Where, in the opinion of
the Contractor, access panels are required, but are not shown on the Architect’s drawings, the omission shall
be noted to the attention of the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer on the shop drawings.
K. Layout the subsoil pipe work.
1). Lay sub soil drain in straight line with sleeve coupling joint.
2). Lay sub-soil pipe with filter matt.
3). Joint branch pipes to main pipes with tee or y-joint.
4). Cover central part of pipe and joints with gravel (13mm to 20mm) to prevent them from moving.
5). Backfill with gravel (13mm to 20mm) to cover up the pipes and tamp both sides of pipes with a log.
6). Further backfill with hardcore to the required thickness.
7). Cover up with a filter matt, overlap filter paper and joint with a torch.
8). Backfill with sand and top soil as per landscaping detail.
L. All pipework shall be completed and arranged with cleaning eyes for cleaning and easy access to all traps.
D. VENT SYSTEM:
For all sizes
1. PVC pipes and fittings, Series 1000, conforming to ASTM D-2729 and/or 180/D154435 and or
180/D153633, and PVC socket joints with PVC solvent. Basis of design is Emerald Supra Series or Neltex
8050.
10.20.3 CLEANOUTS:
A. Provide cast bronze, taper thread, counter sunk type cleanout plugs where shown on the drawings and as
required by the Local Codes. Furnish access body all cleanouts located behind finished walls. Manufacturer’s
numbers are basis of design and establish quality level as well as aesthetic features. Basis of design is Jay R.
Smith.
B. CLOSURE PLUGS: Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 4470.
C. FLOOR ACCESS BODY ASSEMBLIES:
Cast iron body and frame, flashing flange, lead-seal or thread-seal bronze plug, round adjustable top with
vandal-proof screws.
1. Finished Concrete Floors: Scoriated nickel-bronze cover. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figures 4021-S-F-U and
4023-S-F-U.
2. Unfinished Concrete Floors: Scoriated cast iron cover. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figures 4221-U and 4223-U.
D. FACE OF WALL ASSEMBLIES:
Cast iron ferrule and vandal proof screws. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figures 4402- U, 4422-U, and 4472-U.
Note: Use of closure plugs, access bodies and assemblies as manufactured by JPI is acceptable.
E. DRAIN COLLECTOR ASSEMBLIES:
1. Provide Drain Collector Assemblies with cast iron bodies complete with flashing collar or device and hub
or screwed bottom outlet, unless otherwise specified. Basis of design is Jay R. Smith.
2. AREA DRAIN:
305 mm diameter cast iron tractor grate seepage flange and 140 mm deep slotted sediment bucket with lift
bar with polished bronze top. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 2233
3. FLOOR DRAINS:
a. Heavy Duty at Trenches: 100 mm diameter cast iron tractor grate, seepage flange and 140 mm deep
slotted sediment bucket with lift bar. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 2233.
b. Medium Duty at Toilets and Baths: Cast Iron Body and flashing collar with 127 mm (5”) diameter
strainer head with solid hinged cover Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 2005 Y.
c. Kitchen Areas: Cast Iron Body and flashing collar with 127 mm (5”) diameter strainer head with solid
hinged cover. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 2005-A.
d. Heavy Duty at Parking: 75 mm diameter cast iron grate, seepage flange and clotted sediment basket.
Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 2425 C.
F. PLANTER DRAINS:
1. Low Profile Dome: 75 mm diameter with cast iron dome grate and gravel stop. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure
2685.
G. ROOF DRAINS:
1. Built-up Felt Roof: 100 mm diameter with cast iron dome grate, seepage flange, under deck clamp and 115
mm high perforated stainless steel gravel stop extension. Jay R. Smith Mfg. Co. Figure 1330 for deck with
gutter and 1470 for RD flushed in roof deck
H. Balloon mesh on top of open vent pipes: #20 copper or stainless steel.
I. Floor sink, by WADE Model 9100
J. CHECK VALVES (Pump Discharge):
1. IBBM, 0.9 MPa WSP, bolted cap renewable and regrindable disc and seat ring, swing, flanged. Check
valves on sewage ejector discharge shall be complete with outside arm operator. Check ball valve shall be
non-slam type.
K. DRAIN VALVES:
1. 20 mm brass, 1.0 MPa WSP, angle valves, fitted with 20 mm brass hose nipple.
L. SUMP PUMP ASSEMBLY - Duplex Submersible (Not Applicable):
1. Description: Duplex, heavy duty centrifugal submersible type, complete with pumps and motors, basin,
float, switches and alternators (Paco, Elm, Flygt).
2. Pumps: Pumps shall have hydraulically balanced non-clog cast iron impeller, cast iron casing with integral
tripod supports and flanged outlet, bottom inlet. Pump shall direct-bolted to motor housing and impeller
keyed to motor shaft.
3. Motors: Sizes as indicated, 30 RPS, 230 Volts, 3-Phase, 60 Hz. Oil filled, totally enclosed type, with
stainless steel shaft, expansion diaphragm, face type seal and 4500mm of immersible unitized cable, for
connection to emergency power supply.
4. Capacities (Sump Pump): SP-1 Discharge is ___ gpm (___LPS) vs. ___ ft (___ m) TDHSP-2 Discharge is
___ gpm (___ LPS) vs. ___ ft (___ m) TDH
5. Controls:One combination automatic electric alternator and float switch float and rod mounted on stand
with floatguides.
6. Cover: One gas tight cover for use with concrete basin, having manhole and manhole cover, and openings
for pump discharge, vent, float controls and power cable.
7. Sump Basin: Basin shall be concrete sized as shown on the miscellaneous drawings, with hub inlets where
indicated.
B. GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:
1. The Trade Contractor shall furnish and install plumbing fixtures and fittings as indicated on the Drawings
complete with trimmings and accessories unless otherwise specified under this item.
2. Fittings and trimmings for fixtures shall be chromium plated polished brass, unless otherwise specified.
Where corrosion resisting metal is mentioned, same shall be chromium plated and shall contain not less
than 13% chromium and less than 8% nickel alloy.
3. Generally, fixtures except water closets shall have the water supply discharge below the rim, equipped
with back-flow preventors, angle stops, or stops. Stops integral with the faucets shall be furnished and
installed with fixture. Exposed traps and supply pipes for all fixtures and equipment shall be connected to
the rough piping system at the wall unless otherwise specified.
C. INSTALLATION
1. All installation work shall conform to the applicable standard set forth byte Philippine Plumbing Code.
2. Fixtures shall be fastened and/or supported in accordance with the requirements of this section.
10.21.3 PAINTING:
A. PRIMING: All shop fabricated and factory built equipment, devices and apparatus not galvanized, or protected
by plating, or a baked enamel finish, shall be cleaned and given one shop coat of paint primer. Any portions of
shop coat damaged in delivery, during construction, or prior to Finish Painting, shall be recoated.
B. FINISH PAINTING: Exposed and visible components in Drainage, Waste and Vent Systems shall be ANSI
Standard Color, International Orange, and Storm piping shall be ANSI Standard Color, Safety Green; except as
directed otherwise by the PSHS-SRC appointed engineer.
C. IDENTIFICATION: Stencil 40 mm high white enamel block type characters on all items of equipment for
identification purposes. Also, stencil a complete system of pipe identification adjacent to each branch take-off,
and at not over 15 meter intervals along runs of pipe, with flow arrows at each marking. Pipe identification shall
be a contrasting color, either white, orange, or green, to the finish coating of the piping.
10.21.4 INSTALLATION:
A. Taps: Fix in accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations making a watertight seal with the appliance.
Place cold tap at right and hot tap at left as viewed by user of appliance.
B. Wastes: Bed in Waterproof, joining compound and fix with resilient washer between appliance and back nut.
C. Waste outlets to floor drains to be bedded in red lead cement.
D. Water Closet: Connect to soil pipe spigots with coupling and connector in accordance with manufacturer’s
recommendations.
10.21.6 The Trade Contractor shall supply and install platform with M.S. frame and 45 aluminum checker plate of approved
width (without handrail) of over any group of pipes extending a width of over 600mm on floor or pipes installed at
600mm to 1500mm above finished floor level.
10.21.7 Waste and sewage pipes running over or passing through laundry shall be cladded with galvabond cladding.
11.1.1 SUBMITTALS
A. Sampling shall be conducted by the Contractor in the presence of the Engineer, cost incidentals to materials
sampling shall be at the contractor’s expense.
B. Materials such as wire and cables, 300mm long each size and conduits, 1 meter long each size, shall be sampled
for testing and/or approved by the Engineer prior to use in the work.
C. Catalog cuts in three copies of conduit and fittings, wires and cables, circuit breakers, safety devices, panel
boards and lighting fixtures shall be furnished by the contractor before any work is started.
D. Certificates in triplicate from the manufacturer attesting that the materials meet the requirements specified herein
shall be submitted by the contractor for approval by the Engineer before delivery of materials to the site.
Certification shall be made by approved nationally recognized independent testing organization and shall be
submitted only in the absence of label or listing. Three copies of all manuals, instructions or documents furnished
with procured equipment shall be submitted.
E. Three copies shall be submitted of all shop drawings and data for lighting fixtures and A/C control units. Drawings
shall show types, sizes, accessories, installation details and other details of construction. Data accompanying
and construction details with complete dimensions and coordinates with reference to the layout drawings.
F. Manufacturer’s Data shall be submitted in triplicate for all fixtures with photometric or illumination data and
indicating mechanical and electrical construction. Three copies shall be submitted of all manuals, instructions
or documents furnished with procured equipment.
3. Unless specified or indicated otherwise, all power and lighting conductors shall be insulated for 600 volts,
type TW solid for 5.5mm2 and smaller type THW stranded for sizes larger than 5.5mm2.
D. Tapes shall be plastic and rubber conforming to UL Standard No. 510.
E. Device plates shall be UL approved or equivalent of the one piece type and shall be provided for all outlets and
fittings to suit the devices installed. Plates on finished walls shall be of metallic material with finish as indicated
on the drawings. Plates shall be installed with all four edges in continuous contact with finished wall surfaces
without the use of mats or similar devices. Plaster filings will not be permitted. Plates shall be installed with an
alignment tolerance of 1.5mm. The use of sectional type device plates will not be permitted. Plates installed in
wet locations shall be gasketed.
F. Toggle switches UL Standard No. 20 shall be totally enclosed with bodies of thermosetting plastic and a
mounting strap. Wiring terminals shall be of the screw type, back of side wired. Switches shall be rated quiet-
matic with the ratings and number of poles indicated. Color of switches and switch cover shall be white.
G. Receptacle shall be grounding type. Bodies shall be thermosetting plastic supported on a metal mounting strap.
Wiring terminal shall be of the screw type, back of side wired.
H. Panelboards and cabinets: Panelboards for use as service disconnecting means shall have the rating, class and
number of poles indicated. Breakers shall be the thermal magnetic type. Single-pole breakers shall be full
module size; two poles shall not be installed in a single module. Multi-pole breakers shall be of the common-trip
type having a single operating handle, and for 50-ampere or less, may consist of single-pole breakers
permanently assembled at the factory into a multi-pole unit. Breakers shall be the bolt-in type (that is bolted to
the current-carrying bus); plug-in units are subjects to approval. Ground fault protection shall be provided where
indicated and where required by the PEC and NEC. Panel board assembly shall be so designed that any
individual breaker can be removed without disturbing adjacent units or loosening or removing supplemental
insulation supplied as a means of obtaining clearance and other requirements of UL. Three keys shall be
furnished for each cabinet lock. All panel board locks included in the project shall be keyed alike. Directories
shall be type to indicate load service by each circuit and counted in a holder behind transparent protective
coating.
Panelboards for light and power shall conform to the indications on the drawings with respect to supply
characteristics, ratings of main lugs or main circuit breakers, number and sizing of branch circuit breakers.
Each panelboard shall consist of a factory completed dead front assembly of back pan, main busses, over-
current and switching units, sheet metal cabinet and trim. Cabinets shall be fabricated from code gauge
galvanized sheet metal with corners lapped and fastened by approved methods. Cabinets shall permit suitable
wiring gutter space all around at least 100mm or wider.
Panelboard cabinets and trims shall be suitable for the type of mounting shown on the drawings. The inside and
outside of panelboard cabinets and trims shall be factory painted with one rustproofing primer coat and two
finish shop coats of pearl gray enamel paint.
Power and distribution panelboards shall have inside wiring gutters for branch circuit wiring connections not less
than 125mm in width when the largest device does not exceed 225 amperes, nor less than 200mm in width
where the largest device exceeds 225 amperes.
Provide panelboards in the light and power system where shown conforming to the indications on the drawings
with respect to the following:
1. Supply characteristics;
2. Requirements for “device mains” or “lugs only means”;
3. Sizing of mains; and
4. Number and sizing of branch devices.
Air circuit breakers for overcurrent protection and switching in the various panelboards shall have an interrupting
rating as follows:
50 AF 5,000 Amps.
100 AF 5,000 Amps.
225 AF 18,000 Amps.
400 AF 25,000 Amps.
500 AF 30,000 Amps.
Panelboards shall be complete with cabinets of the dead-front type, with rating, size and number of automatic
circuit breakers, and type of mounting as specified and indicated on the drawings. Circuit breakers shall be
molded case bolt-in type and circuit breakers shall be numbered serially from top to bottom with bold numbers.
Front of cabinets shall be finished to resist corrosion with not less than one priming coat and two pearl gray
finishing coat. Three keys shall be furnished, each of which shall operate all panelboard cabinet locks.
Panelboards and air circuit breakers shall be manufactured by Fuji, Mitsubishi or equivalent as approved by the
Engineer.
Supporting methods for all electrical equipment and circuitry shall conform to the best practice and shall be in
accordance with the standards published by the United States National Electrical Contractors Association and
the Philippine Electrical Code.
I. Fluorescent Fixture: each open tube of fluorescent fixture shall be provided with spring-loaded, telescoping
sockets on lamp retainers (two per lamp). Where indicated, fluorescent fixtures shall have line filters integral to
the fixture assembly. Filters shall have radio frequency attenuation characteristics.
J. Photocell switch for controlling outside floodlights shall be hermitically sealed cadmium sulfide cell rated as
shown on the drawings. The unit shall be mounted in a die-cast weatherproof housing and shall turn “ON” below
30 lux and “OFF” to 100 lux. A Time delay shall prevent accidental switching from transient light sources. A
directional lens shall be mounted in front of the cell to prevent fixed light source from creating a turn “OFF”
condition.
K. Emergency Lighting Units: each unit shall have an automatic power failure device, test switch, pilot light, fully-
automatic high/low trickle charger and grown-out sensitive circuit to activate battery when AC input falls to 75%
of normal voltage and shall provided with a rack for wall mounting. Battery shall be sealed wet-cell type, shall
operate un-attended and shall be maintenance free for a period of not less than 10 years under normal operating
conditions.
L. Motor controllers shall conform to NEMA Standard No. ICS. All controllers shall have thermal overload protection
in each phase and short circuit protection. Magnetic type motor controllers shall have under voltage protection
when used with momentary-contract push button stations or switches and shall have under voltage release
when used with maintained-contract push button stations or switches. Control circuits connections to any hand-
off automatic selector switch or more than one automatic regulatory control device shall be made in accordance
with a manufacturer’s means for locking in any position. For each motor, not in sight of the controller, the
controller disconnecting means shall be capable of being locked in the open position or a manually operated,
non-focused switch which will disconnect the motor from the source of supply shall be placed within sight of the
motor location. Overload protective devices which give adequate protection to the motor windings shall be of
the thermal inverse-time limit type and shall include a manual-reset type push button on the outside of the motor
controller case. The cover of a combination motor controller and manual switch on circuit breakers shall be
interlocked with the operating handle of the switch or circuit breakers so that the cover cannot be opened unless
the handle of the switch or circuit breaker is in the “OFF” position. All motors 10Hp and smaller shall be provided
with starters of full voltage magnetic type and those larger than 10Hp shall be of the reduced voltage star-delta
type.
M. Ground Rods shall be rolled to a commercially round shape from a welded copper-encased steel manufactured
by the molten-welding process or by the electro-formed process (molecularly bonded). They shall have an
ultimate tensile strength of 516 MPa and an elastic limit of 345 MPA. The rods shall have a hard, clean, smooth
and continuous copper surface, and the proportion of copper shall be uniform throughout the length of the rod.
The copper shall have a minimum wall thickness of 0.38mm at any point of the rod.
11.5 INSTALLATION
A. General Requirements: All electrical installations shall, as a minimum, meet the requirements of the PEC and
the requirements specified herein.
B. Wiring Methods: Wiring shall be insulated conductors installed in conduit, except where specifically indicated or
specified otherwise, or required by the PEC to be installed otherwise. Conduit shall be rigid metal conduit.
C. Conduit Installation: Unless indicated otherwise, conduit shall be concealed within finished walls, ceilings and
floors where practicable. Conduit shall be kept at least 150mm away from parallel runs of flues and steam or
hot-water pipes. Conduits that will be visible after completion of project shall be installed parallel with or right
angles to ceilings, wall and structural members.
1. Conduits shall be supported by pipe straps, wall brackets, hangers or ceiling trapeze. Fastening shall be by
wood screws or screw type nails to wood, by toggle bolts on hollow masonry units; by concrete inserts or
expansion bolts on concrete brick; by machine screws, welded threaded studs, or spring-tension clamps on
stele work.
Threaded studs driven in by a powder charge and provided with lock washers and nuts may be used in lieu of
expansion bolts or machine or wood screws. Threaded C-clamps may be used on rigid steel conduit only.
Conduits or ripe straps shall not be welded to steel structures. The load applied to fasteners shall not exceed
one fourth of the proof test load. Holes cut to a depth of more than 38mm in reinforced concrete beams or to
depth of more than 19mm in concrete joints shall not cut the main reinforcing bars. Holes not used shall be filled.
In suspended ceiling construction, conduit shall be run above the ceiling and only lighting system branch circuit
conduits may be fastened to the ceiling supports. Spring steel fasteners may be used for lighting branch circuit
conduit supports in suspended ceiling in dry locations.
2. Changes in direction of runs shall be made with symmetrical bends or cast metal fittings. Field-made bends and
offsets shall be made with a hickey or conduit bending machine. Crushed or deformed conduits shall not be
installed. Trapped conduits shall be avoided. Plaster, dirt or trash shall be prevented from lodging in conduits,
boxes, fitting and equipment during construction. Clogged conduits shall be freed of all obstructions.
3. Empty conduits in which wire is to be installed by others, shall have pull wires installed. The pull wires shall be
3.5.mm2 (gauge 12) zinc-coated steel or of plastic having not less than 890-Newton tensile strength. Not less
than 300mm of slack shall be left at each end of the pull wire.
4. Conduit installed in concrete floor slabs shall be located so as not to adversely affect the structural strength of
the slabs. Conduits shall be installed within one-third of the concrete slab. Conduits shall be spaced horizontally
not closer than three diameters except at cabinet locations. (Curved portions of bends shall not be visible above
the finished slab. Slab thickness shall be increased as necessary to provide a minimum 25mm cover over the
conduit. Where embedded conduits cross expansion joints, suitable watertight expansion fittings and bondings
shall be provided. Conduit larger than 25mm trade size shall be parallel with or at right angles to the main
reinforcement; when right angles to the reinforcement, the conduit shall be close to one of the supports of the
slab.
5. Conduits shall be fastened to all sheet metal boxes and cabinets with two locknuts where required by NEC,
where insulated bushing are used and where bushings cannot be brought into firm contact with the box;
otherwise, at least a single locknut and bushing shall be used. Locknuts shall be the type with sharp edges for
digging into the wall of metal enclosures. Bushings shall be installed on the ends of all conduits and shall be of
the insulating type where required by the PEC.
6. Conduit stubbed up through concrete floors for connections to free-standing equipment shall be provided with a
short elbow and an adjustable brass top or coupling of brass or bronze threaded inside for plugs set flush with
the finished floor. Screw driver-operated, recessed-square socket type or threaded flush plugs shall be installed
in conduits from which no equipment connections are made.
7. Flexible connections of short lengths shall be provided for equipment subjects to vibration, noise transmission
or movement and for all motors. Liquid-light flexible conduit shall be used in wet locations. A separate ground
conductor shall be provided across all flexible connections.
Boxes for use with raceway systems shall not be less than 38mm deep except where shallower boxes required by
structural conditions are approved. Boxes for other than lighting fixture outlets shall be not less than 100mm square
except that 100mm x 50mm boxes may be used where one raceway enters the outlet. Telephone outlets shall be, as
a minimum, 100mm square by 38mm deep.
Pull boxes of not less than the minimum size required by the NEC shall be constructed of code gauged galvanized
sheet steel except where cast metal boxes are required in locations specified above. Boxes shall be furnished with
screw-fastened covers. Where several feeders pass through a common pull box, the feeders shall be tagged to
indicate clearly the electrical characteristics, circuit number and panel designation.
11.7 CONDUCTOR IDENTIFICATION
Conductor identification shall be provided within each enclosure where a tap splice or termination is made.
Identification shall be by color-coded insulated conductors, plastic-coated self-sticking printed markers, colored nylon
cable ties and plates, or heat shrink type sleeves. Control circuit terminations shall be properly identified.
11.8 SPLICES
All splices shall be in accessible locations. Splices shall be in wires 5.5mm 2, and larger shall be made with an
insulated pressure type connection splices for 8mm2 and larger shall be covered with an insulation material equivalent
to the conductor insulation.
C. Grounding System Tests: The grounding system shall be tested to assure continuity and that the resistance to
ground is not excessive. Each ground rod shall be tested for resistance to ground. Resistance measurements
shall be made in normally dry weather not less than 48 hours after rainfall and with the ground rod under test
isolated from other grounds. Written results of each test shall be submitted to the Engineer and shall indicate
the location of the rod as well as the resistance and soil conditions at the time the measurements are made.
D. Tests and Inspection: The contractor shall perform all field tests and inspections in accordance with the General
Requirements. The contractor shall give the engineer ample notice time schedules and locations of the tests
and inspections.
The generating set shall be complete with a switchboard enclosure with plate thickness of at least 2.0mm containing
the following:
The automatic transfer switch shall consist of adequately sized circuit breakers and so equipped, arranged and wired
such that the generator will automatically cut in when Meralco power comes back with programmed time delays. The
detailed features shall be described in the offer.
The diesel engine shall include a control panel and be equipped with a hydraulic speed governor and be provided
with gauges, fuel oil filter, cooling water pump, fuel pump heavy duty radiator, throttle control, heavy duty electric
starter, flexible steel exhaust line, residential type silences, sked base, fuel tank good for one day dull load operation,
heavy duty battery, battery charger of at least 20A charging capacity and other accessories shop drawings shall be
submitted by the contractor to show dimensions and layout of the installation.
11.12 TESTS AND GUARANTEE:
The Contractor shall furnish if the apparatus for making tests after the electrical work is complete. All wiring shall be
tested thoroughly for shorts and grounds using electrical insulation testers. The Contractor shall guarantee all works
installed under this contract to be free all defects for a period of one (1) year after acceptance of the project and shall
agree to repair and make good at his own expense any and all defects which may develop in his work during the
time, if said defects arise due to poor workmanship and materials furnished by the Contractor.
11.13 TRANSFORMERS
The other classification of distribution transformers are the liquid-filled which can be further segregated into oil filled
or oil immersed and synthetic oil filled better known as askarel, pyronol and other trade names. Because of the
harmful effects of the latter, synthetic oils of the poly-chlorinate biphenyls (PCB) base has been banned. Silicon
Polymer Fluid replaces PCB Liquids and are now used as cooling medium for transformers where non-inflamable
coolant is desired or where the use of oil immersed transformers will pose fire hazards. On the other hand, low cost,
high dielectric strength and the ability to recover after dielectric overstressed makes mineral oil the most widely used
transformer cooling medium and insulating material.
Pole mounted distribution transformers are most commonly oil immersed self cooled. It is divided into three (3) types,
“Conventional Transformer,” the “Completely self-protected Transformer (CSP)” and the ‘Completely Self Protected
for Secondary Banking” (CSPB). The Completely Self Protected Transformers or “CSP” is so designated because it
is provided with lightning arresters and circuit breakers as an integral part. The CSPB or self protecting transformers
for secondary banking are distribution transformers designed for banked secondary services. This type of transformer
is primarily designed to connect capacity so that temporary overloads are distributed among three or more
transformers to reduce voltage fluctuation due to sudden load changes.
APPLICABLE PUBLICATIONS
The publications listed below form a part of this specification to the extent referenced. The publications are referred
to in the text by the basic designation only.
A. Factory Test:
1. Soil-density relationships for compaction of backfill materials shall be determined in accordance with
ASTM-D1557 Method D.
2. Soil – density relationships shall be determined as specified for soil tests in the section entitled
EARTHWORK, etc.
B. Arc – Proofing Test For Cable Fireproofing Materials: Test one sample assembly consisting of a 75mm diameter
lead tube with a 6mm thickness, fire proofed as specified. Test shall be made at three different points. At each point,
the testing shall consist of an arc magnetically blown against the test assembly until melting occurs at the point of
arc contact. The arc shall be struck between two 22mm electrodes located 25mm from the sample assembly.
Electrodes must be squared off after each test run. Arc current shall be between 195 and 210 amperes at 40 vdc.
For each test, the lead for at least 25 seconds at any point and an average time of no less than 30 second for the
three tests.
In lieu of the above test, the contractor may submit copies of the report of such test previously made for the
manufacturer, with his certification that the materials supplied for this project is the same as that used in the test.
Test elements and requirements shall be essentially as specified in the above test.
11.16 SUBMITTALS:
The following information shall be submitted for approval:
C. Certificates:
a. Material and Equipment: Manufacturer’s statement that the product supplied meet or exceed contract
requirements shall be furnished in triplicate.
a. Manhole and hand hole frame and cover
b. High voltage cable
c. High Voltage terminator
b. Workmen’s Competency’s: Cable splicer’s certificate of competency shall be submitted for approval.
b. Wires and cables rated for 5KV and above 100 percent insulation level, grounded shall be shielded.
Insulation shall be cross linked polyethylene, either, unfilled or non-carbon filled and shall be PVC jacketed
or equal, all conforming to NEMAWC7. Insulation and jacket thickness shall be required by IPCEA.
c. Wires conforming to UL83. THW and TW shall be provided as required. Only wires with “W” in the type
designation shall be used in wet or damp locations.
d. High Voltage Cable Terminations: Potheads shall be provided for termination of single and multi conductor
cables when indicated. Pot heads shall conform to the requirements of IEEE 48, class 1 termination. The
manufacturer shall provided all components and insulating compound for filling two copies of complete
directions for assembly, filling and putting the unit into service, one of which shall be submitted for record.
Installation shall include stress relief cones.
Aluminum and copper or copper bearing parts shall not be used in contact with each other in construction
or installation of class 1 terminations. Terminators shall be designed for use with specific cable indicated.
G. Grounding Rods shall be copper clad steel with diameter adequate to permit driving to full length of the rod, but
not less than 19mm in diameter and 3 meters long, unless otherwise indicated.
H. INSTALLATION:
Underground cable installation shall conform to ANSI C2 and NFPA70, except as otherwise specified or
indicated.
A. Contractor Damage: The Contractor shall promptly repair any indicated lines or systems not indicated
which are caused by his operations shall be treated as “CHANGES” under the terms of the General
Requirements of this contract. If the contractor is advised in writing of the location of a non-indicated line
or system such notice shall provide that portion of the line or system with “indicated” status in determining
liability for damages. In any event, the contractor shall immediate notify the Engineer of any such damage.
B. Direct Burial Ground Grid System: The bare copper cables that under sidewalks paved areas and
roadways, the cables shall be installed in conduit encased in concrete. The conduits shall be sloped to
drain. Trenches in which the cables are placed shall be excavated by hand or with mechanical trenching
equipment, and a minimum cable cover of 600mm below finished grade shall be provided and shall be not
less than 150mm wide, shall be in straight lines between ground rods. Bends in trenches shall have a
radius of not less than 900mm. Where two or more cables are laid in the same trench, they shall be spaced
laterally at least 75mm a part. When rock is encountered, it shall be removed to depth of at least 75mm
below the cable and the space filled with sand or clean earth free from particles larger than 6mm. Cables
shall not be unreeled and pulled into the trench from one end. However, the cable may be unreeled one
grade and lifted into position on a 75mm sand bedding with 75mm more sand placed on top of the cable.
1.) Grounding grid cables shall be in one piece without splices between connections except where the
distance exceeds the length in which the cable is furnished.
2.) Bends in cables shall have an inner radius not less than 12 times the cable diameter.
3.) Horizontal slack of approximately 900mm shall be and at all points where connections are brought
above ground. Where cable is brought above ground additional slack shall be left to make necessary
connections.
4.) Identification Slabs: A concrete slab marks shall be provided at each change of direction of cable
over the ends of ducts or conduits which are installed under paved areas and roadways and over each
splice. The concrete slab shall be 500mm x 500mm square, 150mm thick and shall be set flat in the
ground so that the surface projection not less than 19mm nor more than 32mm above ground. The
concrete shall have a compressive strength of 21Mpa and have a smooth troweled finish on exposed
surface. An identifying legend such as “cable” “duct” “splice”, or other applicable designations shall be
inscribed on the top surface before the concrete hardened. Circuit identification symbols shall also be
inscribed on slabs as directed. The letters and/or figures shall be 50mm high and the grooves shall be
approximately 6mm in width and depth. The slabs shall be installed so that the side nearest the
inscription on the top shall include an arrow indicating the side nearest the cable.
5.) Soil treatment for grounding cable trenches shall be accomplished using one of the following
insecticides in uniform concentration by weight as follows:
a.) Chlordane – 1.0 percent
Diluent shall contain no pesticide rinsate or residue. Containers shall be delivered in manufacturers
sealed containers complete with application instructions and bearing current Environmental Protection
Agency registration.
D. Underground conduit for service feeders into buildings shall be rigid steel from the service equipment to
a point 1.5 meters beyond the building. The end of the conduit shall be protected by thread metal caps or
bushings; the threads shall be coated with graphite grease or other suitable coating. Conduit shall be
cleaned and plugged until conductors are installed.
E. Concrete for electrical requirements shall be at least 21 MPa concrete with 2.5mm maximum aggregate
conforming to the requirements of sections 3- CPNCRETE.
F. Backfilling a plastic warning tape about 300mm below the top of the trench shall be provided in layers not
more than 150mm thick and each layer shall be compacted. Bak-filling shall progress as rapidly as the
construction, testing and acceptance of the work permits. Backfill shall be free from roots, wood scrap
materials and other vegetable matter and refuse. Compaction of backfill shall be to 90 percent of maximum
density.
G. Reconditioning of Surface:
1. Unpaved surface disturbed during the installation of duct or direct burial cable shall be restored to their
original condition. Sod or topsoil shall be preserved carefully and replaced after the backfilling is
completed sod that is damaged shall be replaced by sod of quality equal to that removed. Where the
surface is disturbed in a newly seeded area, the restored surface shall be reseeded with the same
quantity and formula of seed as that used in the original seeding.
2. The contractor shall patch pavement, sidewalks, curbs and gutters where existing surfaces are
removed for construction. Cut pavement edges shall be sawn. Graded aggregate base course shall
have a maximum aggregate size of 38mm. Base course shall be primed as required prior to paving.
Thickness of base course shall match existing but shall be at least 150mm. Asphalt concrete shall be
hot plant mixed and hot laid. Maximum aggregate size shall be 13mm and match existing, but shall
be at least 50mm thick. Portland cement concrete pavements, sidewalk curbs and gutters shall be
repaired using 21 MPA concrete. Pavement thickness shall be at least 150mm. Side walks thickness
and curb and gutter cross-sections.
H. Cable Pulling: Dust lines shall be tested with a mandrel and thoroughly swabbed out to remove foreign
materials before the pulling of cables. Cables shall be pulled down grade with the feed-in point bat the
manholes or buildings of the highest elevation. Flexible cable feeds shall be used to convey cables through
the manhole opening and into the duct runs. Cables lubricants shall be petroleum grease for lead covered
cables and soapstone, graphite or tale for rubber or plastic jacketed cables.
1.) Lubricants for assisting in the pulling of HV jacketed cables shall be those specifically recommended
by the cable manufacturer.
2.) Cable pulling tensions shall not exceed the maximum pulling tension recommended by the cable
manufacturer.
3.) Installation of cables in Manhole and Handholes: Cables shall not be installed utilizing the shortest
route, but shall be routed along and the maximum spare cable lengths. All cables shall be formed to
closely parallel walls, not to interfere with duct entrances, and shall be supported on brackets and
cable insulators at a maximum of 1.20 meters.
In existing manhole and handhole where new ducts are to be terminated, or where new cables are to
be installed, the existing installation of cables, cable supports and grounding shall be modified as
required for a neat and workman like installation with all cables properly arranged and supported.
I. Fire proofing (Arc Proofing) of cables in Manholes and Handholes: All wire and cables which will carry
current at 220 volts or more in manholes and handholes shall be fire proofed
1. Strips of fire proofing tape approximately 1.6mm thick x 75mm wide shall be wrapped tightly around
each cable spirally in half lapped wrapping, or in two butt-joined wrappings with the second wrapping
covering the joints of the first. The toward the cable and shall extend 25mm into the ducts.
To prevent unraveling, the fire proofing tape shall be random wrapped the entire length of the fire
proofing with pressure sensitive glass cloth tape. The fire proofing shall consist of a flexible,
conformable fabric having one side coated with flame retardant, flexible polymeric coating and/or a
chlorinated elastomer not less than 1.27mm thick and shall weigh not less than 1.5 kilograms per
square meter. The tape shall be non- corrosive to cable sheath, shall be self-extinguishing, and shall
not support combustion. The tape shall not deteriorate when subjected to oil, water, gases, saltwater,
sewage and fungus.
if any, hot buried masonry and steel covers shall be cleaned of mortar, dirt and grease by an approved
blasting process. Surfaces that cannot be cleaned satisfactory by blasting shall be cleaned to bare
metal by wire brushing or other mechanical means. Surfaces contaminated with rust, dirt, or grease
or other contaminants shall be washed with solvents until thoroughly cleaned. Immediately after
cleaning surfaces coating or be given a crystalline phosphate coating. As soon as practicable after
the pretreatment, zinc chromate primer and one coat of synthetic exterior class enamel be applied.
6.) Connection To Manhole: Concrete encased duct lines connecting to manholes and handholes shall
be constructed to have a tapered section adjacent to the manholes and handholes shall be constructed
to provide keying the concrete envelope of the duct line into the wall of the manhole. Vibrators shall
be used when this is poured to assure a seal between the envelope and the wall of the manhole. For
duct line connections to existing manholes, the manhole wall shall be broken out to the dimensions
required to preserve the steel in the manhole wall. The steel shall be cut appropriately and bent out
for lying into the reinforcing of the duct line envelop.
7.) Connections To Existing Ducts: Where connections to existing duct lines are indicated the lines
shall be excavated to the maximum depth necessary. The lines shall be cutoff and loose concrete
removed from the conduits before new concrete encased ducts are installed. A reinforced concrete
collar, poured monolithically with the new duct line shall be provide to take the shear at the joint of
the duct lines.
8.) Removalof Cuts: Where duct lines are removed from existing manholes, the opening shall be closed
to water proof the manhole the wall opening shall be chipped out to provide 1 keys for the new section
of wall.
9.) Cable and Duct Shields: Shields shall be provided where cables enter and leave manholes and other
duct entrances and shall be of a suitable type manufactured for the purpose.
L. Cable Terminations:
Terminations of insulated power and lighting cables shall be protected from accidental contract,
deterioration of covering and moisture by the use of terminate on devices and materials. Terminations shall
be made by using materials and methods indicated or specified herein or as designed by the written
instruction of the cable manufactures and termination kit manufacture Termination for high voltages shall
be rated and capable of with standing test voltages in accordance with IEEE 48.
N. Splices in High Voltage Cables: Splice shall be made only in accessible locations in manholes and
handholds and shall be suitable for continuous submersion in water.
1. High voltage cable splicer/terminator certification of competency and experience shall be submitted
30 days before splices or terminations are made in high voltage cables. Splicer terminator experiences
during the immediate past three years shall include performance in splicing terminating cables of the
type and classification being provided under the contract.
2. High voltage splice shall be made using “KIT” which shall be the product and shall have the approval
in writing of the cable manufacturer. The contractor shall provide the engineer with a copy
manufacturers instructions before splicing is started. Splices in shielded cables shall include covering
the spliced area with metallic tapes like material to the original cable shield and connecting it to the
cable shield on each side of the splice. A 14MM2 bare copper ground connection brought out in a
water right manner and grounded to a 20mmx 3 meters ground rod shall be provided as part of the
splice installation, wire shall be trained to the side of the enclosure in a manner to avoid interference
with the working area.
O. Grounding: Non-current carrying metallic parts associated with electrical equipment shall have a maximum
resistance to solid “EARTH” ground not exceeding the following Values:
Generating and Control Equipment –1,000 Volts and over 1ohm
Main Distribution Substations – 500KVA to 1000KVA – 5 ohms
Pad Mounted Substations without protected Fences – 5 ohms
Ground in manholes and handholes – 10 ohms
Grounding other metal enclosures of primary voltages, electrical and electrically operated equipment – 10
ohms grounded secondary distribution system neutral and non-current carrying metal parts associated with
distribution systems and grounds not otherwise covered – 25 ohms. When work in additional to that
indicated or specified, is directed in order to obtain the specified ground resistance, the provision of the
contract covering “CHANGES” shall apply.
1. Grounding electrodes shall be cone pointed driven ground rods, driven ground rods full depth plus
150mm, installed where indicated to provide an earth ground of the value here in before stated for the
particular equipment being grounded.
2. Grounding connections which are buried or otherwise normally in accessible and expecting specifically
those connection for which access for periodic testing is required shall be made by exothermic weld.
Exothermic welds shall be made strictly in accordance with the weld manufacturer’s
recommendations. Welds which have “Puffed Up” or which show convex surfaces, indicating improper
cleaning are not acceptable. No mechanical connector is required at exothermic weldments.
3. Grounding conductors shall be bare soft-draw copper wire 22mm2 minimum unless otherwise
indicated or specified.
Field Test:
As an exception to requirements that maybe stated elsewhere in the contract, the engineer shall be give
five working days notice prior to each test.
B. High Voltage Cables: The high voltage cables shall be tested after installation in accordance with the
requirements of the appropriate IPCEA – NEMA “Voltage test after installation” Paragraph in the part
specification for the cable involved. The contractor shall furnish the engineer with three copies of the
result of the tests. Ground rods shall be tested for ground Resistance value before any wire is
connects. A portable ground testing megger shall be used to test each ground or group of grounds.
The instrument shall be equipped with a meter reading directly in ohms or fraction there-of to indicate
the ground value of the ground electrode under test. One copy of the megger manufacturer’s direction
use of the ground megger indicating the method to be used shall be provided.
D. Test Report:
1. 600 volt cables (identify each cable and test result.)
2. High voltage cables (identify each cable and test result.)
3. Grounding electrodes and systems (identifying electrodes and systems each test).
12.1.6 Installation
a. Comply with manufacturer’s written instructions.
b. Alignment: Coordinate hoistway doors with dumbwaiter travel and car positioning for accurate alignment and
minimum clearance between car, hoistway doors, sills, and door frame at each level.
c. Set sills flush finished surface of floors or counters. Fill space under sills solidly with non shrink, non metallic
grout.
d. Lubricate operating parts of dumbwaiter to manufacturer’s recommendation.
14.0 SPECIALTIES
14.1 General
Furnish all materials (unless noted otherwise), labor, equipment and use of tools for the satisfactory installation of these
items as indicated on drawings and as described in the Bill of Quantities.
14.4 Cabinetry
1. All Cabinet Accessories shall be HAFELE brand stainless steel handles, hinges, and accessories.
14.6Signages
1. Main Signage’s
The main signage’s shall be made from Build-up Aluminum Composite Panel 3.00 mm aluminum Thickness with
back lighted with LED tube lights
2. Interior Signage's (Department Signage’s) shall be 8” high and 24” wide with ACP Background and sticker cut
out text.