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Acquisition Parameters: Non-Exclusive 2D Survey

This document summarizes the acquisition and processing parameters for a 2D marine seismic survey. The survey was acquired in December 1999 offshore using a 480 channel recording system towed behind the M/V ZEPHYR1 vessel. The processing sequence included standard steps like bandpass filtering, velocity analysis, multiple removal, stacking, and Kirchhoff time migration using a smoothed 3km velocity field. Final deliverables include the migrated stack, angle stacks, navigation data, and various pre- and post-stack gathers.

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46 views

Acquisition Parameters: Non-Exclusive 2D Survey

This document summarizes the acquisition and processing parameters for a 2D marine seismic survey. The survey was acquired in December 1999 offshore using a 480 channel recording system towed behind the M/V ZEPHYR1 vessel. The processing sequence included standard steps like bandpass filtering, velocity analysis, multiple removal, stacking, and Kirchhoff time migration using a smoothed 3km velocity field. Final deliverables include the migrated stack, angle stacks, navigation data, and various pre- and post-stack gathers.

Uploaded by

prouserdesigner77
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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PDT-00

NON-EXCLUSIVE 2D SURVEY

ACQUISITION PARAMETERS

Acquisition Date: Dec 1999


Vessel: M/V ZEPHYR1
Survey Length: 4478 km
Recording Instrument: SYNTRAK 480
Streamer Type: Syntrak RDA
Source Type: Tuned Bolt Array
Source Volume: 2800 cu.in
Gun Depth: 7m
Shotpoint Interval: 37.5m
Group Interval: 12.5m
Recording Channels: 480
Streamer Depth: 9m
Streamer Length: 5.987,5m
Sample Interval: 2ms
Nominal Fold: 80
Recording format and media type: SEG-D 3590 cartridges

PROCESSING SEQUENCE

Input SEG-D to ProMAX internal format


Bandpass Filter 3Hz@6 dB/oct - 90Hz@72 dB/oct
Resample From 2 to 4ms
Static Correction -94ms system delay
Minimum Phase Conversion Using library far-field signature
Trace Decimation k-notch filter at +/- 1/2 spatial nyquist prior
to alternate channel drop
2D Marine Geometry Assignment
Static Correction +10.81ms for gun/cable
Automatic Spike Edit
Velocity Analysis Velocities interactively picked every 3km
Amplitude Recovery T**l 0-9s. Correct to zero offset and apply
1/TV**2 + T**-10- 9s using average function for line
Forward NMO Correction Using 3km velocities
Trace mix Shot domain 0.7,1.0,0.7 trace weights
Inverse NMO Correction Using 3km velocities
Forward NMO Correction Constant velocity 1500m/s
Demultiple Parabolic Radon Transform Filter. Subtract modelled
simple WB multiples. 87 residual moveout 'p' values
modelled from -1000 -+400ms. AGC Scaling wrap
Applied in 1500
Inverse NMO Correction Constant velocity 1500m/s
Forward NMO Correction Using 3km velocities
Demultiple Parabolic Radon Transform Filter. Subtract modelled
multiples. 180 residual moveout 'p' values modelled
from - 100ms - +2000ms. AGC scaling wrap
Threshold Amplitude Editing Selective application below WB time x2
f-k Filter Windowed from WB time x2 to 12s. Accept picked
polygon in shot domain
FX Deconvolution 4-point filter, 5 trace x 300ms prediction window
150ms overlap 1 % noise. Applied in offset domain
PDT-00
NON-EXCLUSIVE 2D SURVEY

Dip Moveout Correction f- k common offset DM0.80 offset bins.


Migration Stolt f-k migration with smoothed 3km velocity field
clipped @ 2000m/s
Inverse NMO Correction Using 3km velocities
Velocity Analysis Velocities interactively picked every 1.5km
Velocity QC 'Multivel' stacks +/- 7.5% picked function
Forward NMO Correction Using 1.5km velocities and Alchaiabi 3rd
term NMO
Scaling 500ms AGC
Final Stack Mute Applied relative to water bottom time
Inside Trace Mute Applied relative to water bottom time x2
CMP Stack Square root recovery scaling
Inverse Stolt migration
Predictive Deconvolution 2 x 120ms operators. 24,32ms gaps.
gate 1: WB+250 - WB+2500ms
gate 2: WB+2000 - WB+5000 ms
FX Deconvolution 4-point filter, 5 trace x 150ms prediction window
50ms overlap 1 % noise
Time-Variant Filter Tied to WB time. Typical times & passbands:
0 ms: 5-8-55-65 Hz
2000 ms: 5-8-50-60Hz
5000 ms: 3-5-20-25 Hz
12000 ms: 3-5-10-15 Hz
Migration Kirchhoff time migration. 70 degree dip limit
Velocities scaled by percentage accordingly:
100% 9 WB; 97.5% 9 WB+3000ms; 95% @ WB+12000ms
Time-Variant Filter Tied to WB time. Typical times & passbands:
0 ms: 5-8-50-60 Hz
2000 ms: 5-8-45-55 Hz
5000 ms: 3-5-15-20 Hz
12000 ms: 3-5-10-15 Hz
Time-Variant Scaling Tied to water bottom time. Expanding gates
overlapping 50% 0.9 scaling adjustment exponent

AVAILABLE DELIVERABLES

• Final Migrated Stack


• Angle Stacks
• Navigation Data
• Field Tapes
• Radon Gathers
• Migrated Gathers

October 11, 2005

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