JUNE 20, 1979 cR-78 CR-78 SERVICE NOTES LYE6BOO1-10KB (029-410) Enob No. (001-242) rea no.44 LYE6BO01-5 (029-411) asuacl (rea) LED SLP-1313—4 | (019-013) | | | Knob No.8 L (016-081) TED SLP-131B red (019-013) Base (foot) No.20 (081- a 3) (111-020) ! switeh SUFB2 (00; 40) Buttons Switeh HSWO372-01-030 Jacks SG7622 #8 (009-012) 001-206) Roland Printcin Japan Ju, 826-24Faas — SNTALS174, F40175 SNTALS175, Fao1s TRUTH TABLES SYNCHRONOUS es oureurs Conaion: $5 = €p = LOW ‘ese lfolpelfn pals oe DECODERS/DEMULTIPLEXERS NOTE: In using F40175, refer to note on page 8. QUADRUPLE D-TYPE FLIP-FLOPS. axa, TSYROHRONOUS NCHRONOUS T ourpurs a D> C W seucer J yo | hou ee oP Lo ap bp 2] r Ge = Stat Afar Clock Posie Tension F4001 QUAD 2:1NPUT NOR GATE 4001 Loci AND CONNECTION o1agnaN ie OP VIEW Haanamm Cpe nurs woes | seer ears Jeocit c Wfatnawwae Swetso0U. Wh SN74S00U, 8)CR-78 CR-78 BLOCK moter ee 7 (LOGIG BOARD GL-9 1 ' Bolla co aloe ' 4 [Tor09 ' t OL O2- ort fasta + OBC pivier | — stop a, Le 3 — i C110 ' rr I FADE 1 LJ 2/6 one 10120 3) ' Schumitt I¢ ' t T “= » eS I Seeger SraL_|s 1 GENS. ' 2 TL 21 P27 8B i 20 ( 2 BK 1B 4 BRC i i J 8 19 ' 2/61CL2d ye 85 , 7) Peal B 4 ' i 1 } \ i I) 7 1 EO gs Ly Pn 3 g aey ' 3 RES H | 1 D a ! BR g i |e re1og | 5 me Db 1 |® ry 4 ! a = is} ily ms 1/8 er mE 1 |B TC102 | 8 ' RAM PLT i {| bBME---- af ' RAM Flo | tl 10103 i P ' aig > Schumitt eA 276 nara o+— 10129 vart \ —-- - eee: Mee ee eee eeJUNE 20, 1979 ~K DIAGRAM } 950 TRIG WRITE ouTPUT AI HIGH ‘LOW a ACCENT V6 SUMMING VOICE BOARD |pvb- MB 10120 VG-11 02, he TB = ¥ +A cv C117 : op Ch ‘ DEVADER__t D135, DL36 3/6 ' 10120 - ' ' 1 | ' INSTRUMENT | | | ' ‘ ' TT] 1 ' AL | trace] | | | ' AA] Eps TEMPO 1 \ | f t i ' ' qe11d "[re112 T0113 ToL. 115 | [switcHES : ' ' narcx| |iarcrstarcu| |uarce| farce | IL _J Ty: 1 ' ' ' Reena PEDAL VARIATIONJUNE 20, 1979 SPECIFICATIONS OUTPUT IMPEDANCE H: 220k ohms 1: 10k ohms OUTEUT LEVEL 3.5Vpp into 220k Lz 5.5Vpp into 10k (VOL. ACC. max) TRIGGER: +15V EXT. CLOCK 45V--- +157 min, 5ms in length POWER CONSUMPTION gw (117V) LBW (220/2407) DIMENSIONS 300(W)x280(D)x250(H) mm 11.8 x11.0x8.1 in NET WEIGHT 5.5Kg 12.1 1bs sup wei J Tempo 2 3 ‘vR2s oka) Rhy Sw Cuariation) Rear Boad Tiguot consi wy? Track LED % wel ld ie TT 28 6 a es ow 3 0 Rhy SW RS-(TCR-78 ad OP 104 EX?. CLOCK CIRCUIT: i virile fats oes oe independent of OP-104 y wet et ty ne foe § S/N up to 780699, mounted & on OP-129. ass| 8 g 50 peer Jal ood a x VR Boad 8 S| 4| y 3 Hy SF 5 SS | OP-t03 30 37 32 8 7 a 4 cB BSB 32] BPs @ -sa5 33] S Sat TH oe x LOGIC Boad Gig “ 72 §_ A } 27 ET 2 ot gh 2 8 8 u> 2 es 2 g — 5 f fase & ow a se S “yy fo gen SBT) sremee Fade iy j2zr Bos ‘| west ‘5 ze tom ZT ? 2 allallc ‘3 | vee (slellg) $ rise 77 “Soe wre 7 ae er Es econ ao [EE ( 2 Sw Boad woe tes R a oR-o + = e a= CE FUSES RATING - Fl ( -5v) | F2 ( sisv ) 7 3 ( +5V )] F4 ( prim. SGA 0.12548 | SGA 1x SGA 0.5E SEA -0.5 (008-022) (008-026) (008-024) (008-024) CEE T50mk” [CEE T250nk | CEE T400mA| CSS TI50nE (008-053) (008-060) [_ (008-062) | (008-060)CR-78 CIRCUITS TIMING DIAGRAM #PDB04B Oe =a [Ts a sme — too——fy xta.1 o—] 2 XTAL2 0+] 5 cuitever ose reset-————S Li mm waSET o—] 4 10 (Master oxtput) LI l LI 1 ae eee FROGRAM Off mode ioe coder AAAs Decoder 5 cao] 7 Decoder 7 -tanuuetean yf Boe Deoter B00 TR Woo . _ _ ago] nPDsa8c coder TI | TT Decoder TTR | TTTTTeTT 1, oie (G10 =H tevel) ( TZ and T3, are output only arter “srazr”) 1, of catasi ena‘ tits of pesos F OGRA on mode ne “ : H DB o : Decoder = 7 ROBE Ss ee es ee 198s Oe} 17 1 _ i om, fis : Decoter $0 OT ve = fis : te avis o— | 9 2 a Dreoter TO Gttter pine! condition are ie came wa Aiba Tn Fat. po WAITB Switch ary on zi Flow chart 77 I's 2 °9 7 PRosRam rarrm“SenmonoR PROGRAW RAVEN sziBoTOR PROGRAM RYEIM SELECTOR i ‘ ax or | ) ow i rect 5 ey vant? vest asp a eooter Typ +! arnz-suns =—r— — a ewoder Z| yp pox oror-penma —— 1 ~~ Decoder Fy ROCR-DISCO a ———— coder some, wavant. aya — “decoder 5 > vartarron ~~ ——# —,— Desoder F 2— momen. seor. zo2x—-—— —n1.as TT ecoder Ff —TL__f rosea. organ =) ——>>— —- TCO voter 8 7 —— canon a WaT toot Ft WRIT PP reset —— rr ecoter TS ES ee past ence ons Teco TE + 10116 1aton _— ——————— ® pecoder TB |———+ 10112, 1o125 iatoh ———# HB becoder I$ Y————+ e124 taten —_—— + TW becoder TF Tp 10125 rater rm Ta decoder TF + 20 connection —— cycle 1 eycte—s #1 cycte 7-2 cycle 4 ans 3mo toms ( 98NPO 2411 clockwise) 108 4CR-78 (Top view I— up—o tr apo or a re wb-—o v5 abe 10 abo rr spo re sf—o v5 sip—e rit psoas po pig wh—e va abo ru apo rw 25| —o vnc + z5| —~o pros zip —o rs sb-—o pe 2b—o pa n[-—o rao SBLBCTOR —— — — — — —— # sr oo 1 eyole ons sv JUNE 20, 1979 One chip michrocomputer /PD8048C—015 The pPDS048 1s an 6-bit parallel computer fabricated on a single sillicon oh ‘The 8048 containe a 1k x 8 ROM program memory, a 64 x 6 RAM memo- ry, 27 1/0 lines, an 8-bit timer/counter and clock circuits. Used in the CR-78 ie @ pPDS048C-015 version in which the programs and Gata dedicated to the CR-7a are stored in program memory. CR-78 Flow Chart Initiation @ @ oad VARIATION sv 7TOH ® Propare the next data | Foal GOH, SARE ead SHINES: ( Group _H_) A to @ groups fo) STARI/STOP SWITCH n? © MASTER OSCILLATOR m0? WRITE SWITCH Read SWITCHES: PROGRAM end INSTRUMENT Write Rhythm patterns into RAM a Ta oseratanes i ? ye output ata to @ m : VOICING end IED cironttsJUNE 20, 1979 CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION The OR-78 is a computerized rhythm aschine whose rhythms are controlled by the resident computer ‘hrough internally stored programs. Rhythns other than stored can be prograned as desired by using the Dullt-in expansion ROM and RAMs. Sequen- ¥iel program order is outlined in the Plow chart end the timing diagram shows relationship anong principal circuits waveforms. ( see previous tage } ‘The following description is composed of two gece “ions: General Introduction and Detailed Func- tion, Title numbers refer to those in flow chart. OBNERAL INTRODUCTION POWER or When power is first applied, two oscillators start oscillation: MASTER OSCILLATOR, determines rhythm tempo, ranging from 5Hz to 100He; CLOCK GENBRATOR, generates timing pulses for the 8043 in each step cycle. 2. 23. SWITCH SANNING Even in the stop mede, the computer needs to store a data on syitching status so as to output rhythm patterns immediately after the START/STOP switch is depressed. And also s status data is heeded at the deginning of a measure. ‘The ewitch reading to obtain a switch set. is refereed to as switch scanning. From Port 2 of 8048, signals are routed through the Decoders 1C107 ana T0108, and the switeh matrix to Port 1. Coubinstion of two port's pins according to switch settings becomes a data on switch status. After a rhythm runs, scanning ie Gone onee for each measure. p data 3. PROCESSING end PREPARING DATA The 6048 prepares the next data according to the internal program based on awitch scanning data. 4. SCANNING CANCEL VoISE swrTcH Since ewitch scanni measure during rhythm running, evitching during the measure is effective in the subsequent meas- ure. However, "CANCEL VOICE" is scanned every cycle to cancel the unwanted voice at once when ever it is specified. ng is performed once Zor one 5. SENSING START/STOP SWITCHING 4s long as Tl, the START/STOP sensing input terminal of pPD6048 is kept low, the program routine is not allowed to break loop through 1-5, returning to 1. When the START/STOP switch is pushed while a rythn stops, Tl is pulled to high to start a rhythe and falls to low when the START/STOP is pushed again{ stop) 6. SENSING MASTER OUTPUT PALLING Although each circuit operates its given task in sequence under the control of timing pulses from the CLOOK GENERATOR, each program step mist keep pace with oscillation of the master osc. (rhythm tempo) ty sensing the falls and rises of waveforms of the master oscillator. A program step proceeds to the next step when the master's trailing edge goes to negative. 7. SENSING WRITE SWITCHING When the WRITE switch is tapped, the write hold cirewit 10118 is set, applying high level to INT, and causing program routine to jump to 73. 7B. WRITING PROGRAM REYTHN Scanning signals from 6 and 7 of the decoder 10- 108 tell the computer which position of INSTRU NENT and which PROGRAM pueh switch is selected. Then the data on FROGRAM rhythm are stored into ‘the RAMs IC102 and 10103 under the control of a Progran from the ROM IC104. The RAMs provide memory size for two measures for each voice. 8. SENSING MASTER RISING The computer exeoutes @ program, synchronizing ito otep with a rhythm tempo. As soon as 20 reovives the rise of a master square, 8040 Starts to produce rhythm patteras by sending Gata and control signale oxt from Port 1 and 2, 9. OUTPUPTING DATA Tue Port 1 this time serves as an output port, feeding data for rhythm patterns (VOIORS) and LEDs (TRACK) to the latehes Ic112-10116 vnich selectively latch them in sequence under the control of signals coming fron the Port 2 through the Decoder IC107, The computer psi forms the entire loop once for one cycle of master oscillator and 48 times per measure,FUNCTION —Detail— 1. PowaR oF Resetting of the START/STOP f1i- TOLOOA inhibits a rhytnin fron flop T0109 inhib ve Te1og Pin 4, | Power ON vponing by holding T of pEDSO4s 2b 7 reset low level until the SPART/STOP STOP START stor eiteh 10 firet tapped. o1o9 Pin 2 ee hen power ig on, since ‘the both ard | —! ino 12 and 13 of TCII1A are ane grounded momentarily, ite oatput crete | Femans nr Scope (pin 11) level swings to high re- setting the RS flip flop ICLO3A waich in turn develops high out- pub at pin 2, setting 11 level to ow (through Q5-Q7, I0117A and @12). Pins 12 and 13 of I0LM will go positive as C103 charges, but I0- 109A oatpat is kept high until the START/STOP ewitch is depressed. 2. NO DETAIL 23. SWITCH SCANNING Switch scanning cycle initietes to Je1o1 8048 TL. you Pin 4 (laster reset pulse) @ Coltector, (Naster Ocillator) generate internally progra Iolol 10108 binary signals from the Port 2, pee poceece sien vount2T, feeding then to TOSS, Be pinary-tornexadecina? decoder, ze = fron waich decoded oiguals are ies routed to respective switch groups. Port 2 Pron the decoder only one pin oxt= puts negative going pulse while the ri rest pins output H, and the next ies § pin outputs H with the rest L. ae Data) ba aS nes) Dhese outyute of aignals occur sn 2y|\ fequence within a tise interve) of microseconds and repents over and over again every few milliseconts until the START/STOP avitch is depressed to run ‘the raythm. After running, scanning eiganls are outpated once at the onset of 2 measure. This aeans thet changing of any switch set! during a measure is ignored by the computer unless ewiteh setting is kept unchanged until the next scanning. Similarly, changing the MBASURE of VARIATION in AUTO mode will be made into effective only after previousely specified measure(s) has passed. In MANUAL mode, VARIATION change during 2 meseure io enabled at the beginning of the next measure by holding that chenging formation until the next scanning is per- formed. Por this purpose the MANUAL VARI hold circuit is used which consists of IC119. When the START/STOP ewitch ie pressed vaile a rhythm stops, the RS flip flop Tc119 a pulse from 0 of (pins 1-6) is reset by T0108, switching pin 3 to Hand pin 6 to LeDepressing the MANUAL switch during rhythm run- ning sets the FP TC1294/3, holding pin 6 or pin 13 at H. When a master oat- put goes low, a scanning pulse is generated from T of 10108,efter inverted vy To12l, it is NANDea with pin 13 input, causing pin 11 to develop a nogative going pulse which is detected by the 8048 through PL6, this MARUAL "OI" information. Ic119 Pin 2(8) qo11g Pin 5 T0119 Pin 12 19 Pin 12 After scanning, 2 reset pulse ie applied fron 5 of 10108 to pin 2 through ‘the NAND circuit r0119D. 3. NO DETAIL 4. NO DEPATL 5. SENSING START/STOP swITOHING The STARI/STOP #F I0L09A receives a positive going pulse each time the START/STOP ewiteh is pushed, switching its output H or Lb and holding it until the next push is nade. Pushing the START/STOP switch applies a posi~ ‘tive pulse to pin 3 of the START/STOP FF I0— 109A causing it to have a high or low output until the START/STOP ewitch is pressed again. The output from the FP 1s applied through 05,06 and 0P-100 to pin 6 of the comparator 101278 which provides a reference voltage at pin 5. When an input to pin 6 of the comparator exceeds the reference voltage of pin 5, the comparator senses it, sending outmst + 1. TL of 6048 to start the zhytha, 2. the master oscillator and and 16 beat Gividers 101098 and T0110 through the one shot pulse generator IC111 (pins 1-6) to reset them and to synchronize their starts. When the voltage at pin 6 of the comparator @rops below the reference voltage, Low out- put ie applied to Tl to stop the rhytha. T0119 Pin 6(13) (7 Skitch ll ih ———Seanning Palee A ~~ re1er P16 VU a frase § So Sf maorat, sutton However, if the FADE IN or FADE OU? ewiteh is in closed position, voltage sing at Tl is delayed Dohind START/SPOP switching due to the time con- stant in the fade circuit. (detailed later) 6. MASTER OSCILLATOR The master oscillator outst waveform has a auty ratio of over 50%. When the WRITE aviten is tapped, the WRITE FP T0~ 118 is set, applying high output to INP pin of 8048 which WiLL go low when the master output falls, This ia a "WRITE ON" information +o the coapater, upon receiving the "write on" infor nation, owitch scanning pulses ere sont tron 5, 7, 5 and TO of the decoders and associated data are menoriged into external MMe 10102 and 10103. The oirentt configuration and function of the ¥RITE FF are mich tho sane as in the NAVAL FF except for reset timing. ‘Ao show Sn the figure, whenever tho write oxitch ie tapped, as long as it is oooured during naater's high level period, information se rec ognised ty the computer when the master outputCR-78 JUNE 20, 1979 falls, however, if the write svitch is ‘tapped during low level period, it is treated as it is occured during the next © Master Oscillator _ [ _ |_| high Level period, ond then, sound is naa, 5 sOLOTRE LL A [amo ep reset--- reproduced, being delayed by $ cycle of the master oscillator. 10120 Pin 10 H i The Longer high level period of the master yp i osciltator waveform is sntentea to com ! — pensate for delayed tining of key operas ™ mnt | wae tion. Whore “SY tare on cm 7. wo Detar 7B. WRITING PROGRAN RHYTEN As desoribed in section 6, when the write switch RAM (T0202, 10103) is tapped during @ measure, information on ‘PROGRAM rhythm are stored in RAMs at the sbsequent master square trailing edge, and INT of E048 receives H input from the write hold circuit which consists of IC118 which functions in the same way fag in the MANUAL VART.( in this case reset pulse is fed from pin 14 or J of T0107). When the write owitch is depressed during a measure, H level de applied at INT pin and is held until cous tien ron wermsmas master falls, this is "write on" information, and SADA MBHCRY (RAN) WAURE READ ‘the computer detects through switch scanning (pulses from 8 and 7 of 10108) which of PROGRAM svitehes end which position of IESIRUMENT awiten ae Lf 1__§_ Stored deta are read when RD is low at 23 and 7B of the flow chart. Information are stored vhen WR ie low ‘at 7B of the flow chart. is selected. 7 ep The selected INSTRUMENT is first stored into RAM, Po a ‘then rhythm patterns are stored. WS ones WEED = WRETS When the sane inotrunent hes been addressed in FOR, T/O XDD ERs YTS ‘the RAM track, rhytha patterns being written are a adied to the patterns previously stored in the RAM, and will not be stored in another track independ- WE ently. Required bit numbers for two measures are: 4 (PROGRAM) x 4 (INSTRUMENT) x 96 steps (48 x 2) eecscicraaN eae mee eee ace eee as follows: CYCLE TIMING FOR BXTERNAL ALE (Address Latch Enable) PROGRAM MEMORY (ROM) READ eee aera oaerstann eee eae . Sere a eee eet — 1s 1—_§_s pe Se Salo apps SHSTRUeEEON Selanne aerate a ao from the lateches 10105, 10106 and P20 and Pal ts fetched when PSRW is low at 2B and 7B of the flow- chart. 1/0JUNE 20, 1979 8. 9. DATA ourPuD ~ TATCH crmoures — X ea qelo. = re107 When the progtam proceeds at data oxtpue routine, Port 1 this tine acte ae on cute rete Beet Pat port since it 1e a bidizectional port, —— representing the data through tntornan Program memory or external ROM and RAMs, data 8088 Are vont fron 0-17 t0 10112-10116 lateh 27 circuits whose clock input pins receive Port 1] Rhythm Data laten aignale tron port 2 via decoder 10107, no }— nen © latch pulse goes positive whine a data elgral 2 fed onto the clock pin, the data ta latched ant gent to the TOrCING circuit or IBD, When the latohed deta 4s for voicing, it 1s applied atter inverted and auplitica by a auszer, Thore are three kinds of Jatshed outpute, ateh Sigua as the master cutzat gros negative, go ana “awth Stgnan Gs of 10112-10114 are cleared, maintaining Dota Signa ‘their pulse lengths almost the sane as the F wave length, Fort 1, PL0-PL7 On the other hand, Gs of 10125 ana 10116 Egpoted Signer 2 ere held I until the next latch signal nei comes since these clear pins of IC115 and Latchea Signal J JCMS are not comected to the master oscii- —«*T112-Te113, lator output. : me Iatched Signa 0 TeLis-I0118 no clear Note: since the time interval between pulses input within the arrows marked ty * 12 Tous, they are considered to occur at the came tine, Master Oscillator = FADE and AcogND = SOUND KILLER = as eserdbed in section 4, the PADB circuits on 0P-100 these circuits "kila" undesired sounds are Grabled chen tho 7ADE IN and/or FADE OUT swithehes resulted trom transient voltages on their are Tumed on to sake the rhythn sounds gradually loud- way to ourmits sr (Vos) as a rhytin starts and to stop the rhytha (1) 1. When pose tg on, Q512 on the Ve-11 is a8 sounds die avay. not supplied enough collector voltage to ppase “iaings are determined by the RO constants in the aupiify a inpot Signal until 0558 charges FADE circuits. to some extent. Accent pulses are also affected by the PADE circuits 2. When power is off, 0558 discharges votes wise raso shd are mixed vith the sound control through 9535 and 9552 on ane vou, Voltage in the sunning ap. 10117 trom which incorpo- grounding pin 1 of ¥CA 10502. fate control voltages are sent to the VOA on the YO-1l 3, The eireutt conosea of G2 and Q3 on to control rhythn volume. ‘the GL-9 is identical and functions in ‘the sane manner as the circuits deseribed above, but is used to protect the RAs end to prevent disorderly running of e048.MC14069BCP ve ror view ape fe] fo) tl id 2 or By =) LW & & & TE fe PIN CONFIGURATION Pin Names. ourruT@ 56 D)+V “iNpUT ey At) oureur sineur Od fire “INPUT -v@d $13) MPC4558, Tor view BLOCK DIAGRAM AM2708P CR-78 pPDSIO1C-E PIN CONFIGURATION LOGIC s¥MmaoL aE Ae [sss BLOCK DIAGRAMcs ao 38 eaaok “00s %e Uae L, BONG seriat no. up to 780699JUNE 20, 1975 GL-9A (142-009A) (Etch mask 052-438A) Serial No. 780700-821050 Use GL-9B for replacement GL-9 only Serial no. up to 780699 GL-9 Circuit Board is the same @ | BE a5 GL-9A except tor portion — a shown left and following o arts are attached on the ao Py foil side. -@3- ct R105, C10 R202, R201, R105, C105 Ul 4a]1|) pod Slot SUF53 (001-241) For the decoder (10112, 113, 115,116) two kinds of logic IC are available; ren PTL (7418175, or equiv. ) and CMOS (740175, 14175, or equiv.). 4 When CMOS type is used as a replacement ———— for ML, pin 1 of T0115 and IC116 mst be ste connected to +5V supply through a 10k-ohm SLR823, as shown in below right (R212, R213). (002-246) When TTL is used, the 10k ohms resistors Wa become optional. $101 SRA202B (001-244)JUNE 20, 1979 OP-100A (149-100A) RS-15A (148-015A) (Etch mask 052-449A) (Etch mask 052-052-444A) - view from foil side ~ RS=15 2 = Serial no. up to 780699 FO 8 fe|° Bs Use RS-15A for repleenent A aval 2 Pap. ao ep OP-100 Serial no. up to 780699 Use OP-100A SRMLOLC (001-242) ‘or replacement SRMLO25 (001-243)Flat cable #303 CR-78 RS-14 (148-014) (Etch mask 052-445) view from foil side 5 8% f PLT, 4 {m0 WALTZ, SHUFFLE SLOW ROCK SWING A FOX TROT B TANGO BOOGIE ENKA BOSSANOVA SAMBA A MAMBO B CHA CHA A BEGUINE B RHUMBA SUFB2 001-240 SLR-322 ff 001-231 bo REYTHM 4/3RS-17 (148-017) (Etch mask 052-446) view from foil side sbsieras gACT \_is a9 f aoe. OD po sa foo 6) Sopaeae gC spe 89 CDH Ba rs “sa psa VARIATION nut aoa SER-32. (001-251) (001-239) CANCEL ( GL-9B (142-( (Etch mask C Serial No. 82CR-78 JUNE 20, 1979 Mier sP09m0-0s ete MCHMO/S Binur pecs 9B (142-009B) Kann sf0sele=e ow Magoo KIL Or Acero h mask 052-4388) ennai aes haa ee al No. 821051 and higher Kinios 741558 Suen eso Dd —_s1508 uo SUP 8 s BATTERY _ 2 at-rona ott Bee eocedsocadJUNE 20, 1879 ‘nag (tea SOTA 00 | IK vex MASTER ACCENT Rie ‘ok SUMMING CLOCKa qstRutn® | * SELECTOR The GL-9 and GL-9A circuits (S/N up to 821050) are the same as the GI-9B circuit shown above LOGIC & RHY’ SWs except for the portions indicated by the double dotted lines,( i, 2,3, 4,). CIRCUIT DIAGRAM The GL+9 and GL-9A circuits for these porticns are shown on page 8.To (24) oF 61-9 (Guo) T2020) 06 e429 FROM 6) OF G18 OP-129 (149-129) Serial No. up to 780699 S EXT, OLOCK circuit is arranged g 0P-129 independently of OP-104, e_ a do se 388 cont o oeu 8 : 898 T Qe" TS Swe a Cl : om — a In the dotted lines q pee shown are circuit $ 2 configuration and | 8 components of ~ ge 5 We-11 (S/N up to 760699), remainnings 6 < eo rel are almost the same es those on Ve-1lA g Be which can replace the VG-11. 3 0 MSs g a ‘ 8 5 OP-103A (149-103A) a = Olen: (Etch mask 052-447A) 5 g Ps view from foil side ¢ |r i oases: . ow ef sooner | 5 1 ° : OP-104A (149-104A) (Etch mask 052-464) s Serial No. 780700 8 a and higher a TTidelg LY ES BOD In PyeJUNE 20, 1979 VG-11A (143-0114) (Etch mask 052-4374) Serial No. 780700 and higher 9501-513 28¢900-F T0501 Mc14069 i 9514-552 25Ci815—cr 1c502 BA662 | 0533 28C828-R(NZ) 16503 paTeMo5 | 9534-535 2SA1015-¥ 1C504 (uA78M15 | D500-526 181588 T0505 pa7eLo5 Components on foil side: 4 VG-11 - R645, 0592 VG-11A- 533, Ha AS ; (J AEA OE) || TI ss ae ay EOP? Gy | i ea = NY aang .JUNE 20, 1979 ab Tr eit Rm (50a cs com ak me , Ves Tiss sed 8 20 593 022. go cs) an “ase FR, SOUND KILLE (poner on) Refer to page 3 ‘Power on) for fuse values v Woe = yer! R510 4 ry -5¥ 4i5y +5vCR-78 joo wy ¥ wasn Grr oe [359% why RES t v0K ©: -—-4 VOICING & POWER SUPPLY Serial No. 780700 and higher (Vc-114) CIRCUIT DIAGRAM (see previous page for VG-11) 3 39k, Fo 13RHYTHM PATTERNS SLOW ROCK exides Ss Bp PT TSE TE SWINGCR-78 JUNE 20, 1979 thy tortieJUNE 20, 1979 ADJUSTMENT & CHECKING TP MASTER OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY (RHYTHM TEMPO) Connect an oscilloscope to Ql collector or pin 76 on GL-9. 1-1. Set TEMPO Imob to full clockwise position (10). Adjust VR1O1 for T = 10nms. i-2. Turn the TEMPO control fully counterclockwise. Adjust VR102 for T = 10ms, Bottom half must be perfectly square. LIL SUL good no good on FADE TIME To be adjusted after step 1 is finished. With rhythm (may be SAMBA-B ) running, turn TEMPO fully clockwise. Set FADB OUE to SHORT, Depress START/STOP button. 2-1. When sound becomes inaudible, count the number of IED flashes until the LBD stays on steadily. Factory set ranges 4 (1.5sec) to 55 (2.4sec). 2-2. To adjust, turn VR1O3 on GL-9. 3. RHYTHM VOICE Figures in the table at the right show factory standard and may be slightly deviated for personal taste or to meet frequency response of an amplifier being used.Set all rhythm buttons to "off". Depress START/STOP button to start the rhythm. CR-78 [VOIGE 7 Oscilloscope Frequency qs Decay time | Amplitude | to be =) non- ddjust-| H IN| V IN | Adjusy— 20 J adjustable: |aajust! £08 |najust| -£2e Fed) % | just check PP | To gate each VOICE circuit, BD through LC: connect TS-1 to WRITE jack and tap it as necessary with INSTRUMENT SELECTOR set to the voice to be adjusted. oo [sy | vas7 | _ 16 [62.5 Honea Sermmse | 100] — | 0-4 SD_} de iA | = 3.0 |340(Dram); = 60 | vR61| 0.4 css | ae ls —__| 6.67 |14go = 5] — | 08 |__HB sei Move BALANCE knob | Adjusting = 60 0.4 i ne Tk to the highest. | ¥R60 on any|—— e193 te 44 one VOICE 350 | ¥R6O| 0.4 Mu acm omg makes all. = 20 “| 0.4 | 2133 [ce 37g & 0.43 [2650 = ie [ — {0.15 | | wB | ee [8 8 | vr51 | 1.66 | 600 wes2_ | 40[ - [0.25 | i) fe | we53 | 2.5 | 400] | VR54 40] — [o.a5 10 Se vR55 | 4.8 | 208 R56 | 150; — | 0.3 | |Po gate CB voice circuits, short 0527 (on VG-11) across C-E momentarily. : 529 i} OB x eol- | YROT/ 1.25 | 800 lgnist scope lector | _ VIN to _ _ 2 3 [0530 pin 34 on | Gy) cc calL | 2 |eoi- vres) 1.8 | 555 | ve-1i { lector ee ects 5 Slide ADD VOICE Imobs vpward,( Tb, GU, MB, respectively). ° Push in CYMBAL-HIGH HAT (CANCEL VOICE) when adjusting MB. + ~ a ~ Tb [Pin 34) - eile — | 220| vre2/o.25 3 _ oul] & lon VR59| 8.0 | 125 _ — | yResl 0.3 Z| y, fve-11 | vR59] 13.0 TT - H | & [Tc501 | vR64|o.162 [6170 2 |pin 8 Shift scope — VIN to oe T0501 | yre6sjo.178 |5620| pin 34 on | ~ oe hoa pin 4 “| WAL | L IC50L : | pin 10| VR66/0.245 | 4080 Amplitude a sp 1/10V vi 0.4¥ 0.7V Nie iter——0.4V va it ~ {Vv a Decay time! 20ms, 15081-123 121-020 072-235 076-356 076-367 061-218 061-219 061-220 061-234 061-235 061-236 016-043 016-044 016-080 016-081 016-048 016-067 016-008 016-085 016-086 016-087 16-088 016-089 022-030 022-031, 022-033 022-124 o22-124e o22-124D O1T-105 017-106 17-021, O1T-046 PARTS LIST Cabinet no.117 Base no.20 Panel no. 235 (foot) Name plate no.356 rear OUTPU?-COMBI. Name plate no.367 rear EXT. CLOCK-WRITE Chassis no.218 front Chassis no.219 main Chassis no.220 rear Chassis no.234 ub Chassis no.235 sub Chassis no.236 sub xNORS. BUTE’ ‘ONS Knob no.43 TEMPO no.44 FILL, MEASURE. INSTRUMENT. No.80 CLEAR, No.81 power No.48 slider No.67 MEMORY. Button No.8 0.85 0.86 No.87 No.88 No.89 ACCENT CANCEL switch ALD eray white red green yellow blue COILS, TRANSFORMERS Coil no.30 4! no.31 no.33 31 PT no.124N PT no.124D TRANSISTORS 28A1015-¥ 2801815-GR 280900-F 2sce28-R (NZ) 5m R sR 700mH 1000 220/2400 for noise 179-022 Ics RPDGO48C-015 computer There are some versions of 8048. Each has an exclusive resident program. Specify 8048C-015 for the CR-78 replacement. 179-023 AM2708P-023 RON 020-181 pPD5101C-B RAM 020-141 *74LS175N (TTL) 020-196 020-064 020-180 020-138 020-124 020-120 020-084 020-041, 020-169 020-160 020-073 020-197 020-198 018-059 ole-082 019-013, 001-215 01-216 001-217 001-273 001-206 001-243 oo1-242 001-239 001-240 001-231 001-245 001-246 oo1-241 001-244 *14175B or 740175 (MOS) *refer to GL-9A parts layout pPCASSB TALSLTAN ‘T4LSL3EN T41SO4N 74L900N ¥MC14069BCP Mc14013B0P ¥MC14001B0P BA-662B VCA pATEMIS regulator +15V pATEHOS or mA7805 45Y pATELO5 sv DIODES 181588 W-02 bridge 1.54 SLP-131B LED red SWITCHES Power SDG-5P 1007 SDG-5P 1170 SDG-5P 220/2400 KCA10037 —-keyboara HSW-0372-01-030 slide 8,16, COMBI SRILO25 rotary MBASURB SRMLOLO rotary FILL IN SUFA2 push gang ROCK-DISCO 2 SUFB2 push gang WALTZ— SLR322 lever Rhythm A/B. AUTO/MANU. SLR325 lever FADE IN/OUT SLR@23 lever MENO/PLAY/ALL SUF53 lpush gang CLEAR. CANCEL VOICE SRA202B rotary INSTRUMENTCR-78 143-0118 142-0098 148-014 148-0154 148-017 149-1004 149-1034 149-1044 026-024 026-021 029-410 029-411 028-001 028003 028-004 028-005 028-006 028-007 032-095 035-109 008-024 008-026 008-022 008-053 008-060 008-062 008-060 012-003 16 PCBs VG-11A(etch mask 052-4374) GL-9B (052-438B) RS-14 (WALTZ—) (052-445) RS-15A (VART. MEASURE) (052-444a) RS-17 (PROGRAN. ROCK-) (052-446) OF-100a (052-449A) OF-103A (052-4474) OP-LO4A (052-464) (use 104A as a replacement for OP-129) For the replacement, use PCBs listed above, interchangeable Improved versions. POTENTIONBTERS BVHCOAP25B15 100KB TEMPO BVHCOAP24314 10KB ACCENT LYE6BOO1-1OKB VOL, ADD VOICE TYESBOOL-50KB BALANCE ‘Trimmers EVIR4A00 (SR19) 500 EVTR4A00 (SR19) 5K BVIR4A00 (SR19) 10K EVIR4400 (SR19) 20K BVIR4A00 (R19) 50K EVTR4A00 (SR19)100K CAPACTPORS 0.47mfa 3557 K tent. EOCH6LO3KZ-600V polyester FUSES. FUSE CLIP SGA 0.58 prim. seo 45V 1900/1179 SGA 1A sec 415T 100/1177 SGA 0.1254 sec -S¥ 100.117V CEE T50mA See -5¥ 220/240V CEE T250mA sec +15V 20/2400 CEE 1400mA see 4+5¥ 220/240V OBE T250mA prim/sec +15¥ 220/240 Clip TR158 JUNE 20, 1979 MISCBLLANEOUS 009-012 Jack Se7622 Ie Sockets 12-040 1CC$0-040-350G —40-pin 012-041 — 1¢030-024-3506 24-pin 012-042 — 10C30-022-350 22-pin 047-003 Line cord strain relief BU4801 047-023 Cord clamp 17028 120-001 Long nut (spacer/stand off) no.1 3xL0nm PARTS ORDERING INFORMATION When ordering parts, be sure to imelude the following information: 1, Model and Serial Number 2, Part Number 3. Part Name If the necessity for a non-listed part arises, please write describing the parts location and function as well as model and serial number of the unit.RECHARGEABLE BATTERY CHANGE CR-78 4N-100AA (5.6¥) to N-SB3 (3.6) “Serial no. ~*~ no. up to 862899 872900 and higher (no name is given on the (name is definitely printed on face of the battery) the face) GL-9 with 4N-100AA GL-9 with N-SB3 1. D109 is removed at the factory 1. N-SB3 being lower in voltag to increase charging current. can be sufficiently charged However, there are some products regardless of D109 existanc having DLO9 on the market. which protects IC102 and IC REMOVE D109 on the first ocassion. 103 against high voltage during an absence of N-SB3. (after D109 removed) 2, Never turn on the power switch with 4N-100AA DISCONNECTED. HIGHER voltage will ruin IC102 and I¢103. + Contrary to D109, D221 and R237 are harmful to N-SB3, remove them be- fore installing N-SB3. . AL IC pins and patterns nisregistered — WC “+GB- as jABattery% ‘NLOOAR = 10 28 MANUAL CHANGE INFORMATION ADJUSTMENT page 15 ont CORRECTION 1-2, 1 = 10ms — 200ms 2-1. 4 t055 ------ 4 to 5 Vol R6S» ie ee Fulfilled part 4 i nero ¥, ‘ulfilled part designation _ charged i VG-11A not denoted or misprinted cistance ‘4 on the service notes. and Ic- | oN . - age N-SB3.