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Machine Learning BITS

1. The document contains 20 multiple choice questions about machine learning concepts and algorithms. 2. The questions cover topics like reinforcement learning, genetic algorithms, inductive learning, explanation-based learning, and nearest neighbor classification. 3. The correct answers to the multiple choice questions are not provided, only the questions themselves.

Uploaded by

MOGILI RAVINDAR
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© © All Rights Reserved
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Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
422 views

Machine Learning BITS

1. The document contains 20 multiple choice questions about machine learning concepts and algorithms. 2. The questions cover topics like reinforcement learning, genetic algorithms, inductive learning, explanation-based learning, and nearest neighbor classification. 3. The correct answers to the multiple choice questions are not provided, only the questions themselves.

Uploaded by

MOGILI RAVINDAR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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1.

A ___is said to be correct if each its assertion is a truthful statement about the world [ ]

A) Domain Theory B) Demes C) Both D) None of the above


2. Define the evaluation function______ so that its value is the maximum discounted cumulative
reward that can be achieved starting from state 𝑠 and applying action 𝑎 as the first action
[ ]
∗
A) 𝑟(𝑠, 𝑎) B) 𝛾𝑉 (𝛿(𝑠, 𝑎)) C) 𝑄(𝑠, 𝑎) D) 𝑟 + 𝛾

3. CADET uses a library containing approximately previous designs [ ]


A) 72 B) 73 C) 74 D) 75

4. _________ approaches to parallelization subdivide the population into distinct groups of


individuals called demes [ ]
A) Genetic Programming B) Sequential covering rules
C) Coarse Gain D) None of the above

5. The Explanation –based learning algorithm [ ]


A) Genetic Algorithm B) Prolog-EBG C) Analytical Learning D) Inductive Learning

6. Prolog-EBG for each positive examples in Pos that is not covered by learned rules, do [ ]
i. Explain ii. Analyze iii. Refine
A) i & ii B) i & iii C) i & iii D) All the above

7. The two stages of____________ first creates an artificial neural network that perfectly fits
domain theory and second to use back propagation algorithm [ ]
A) Learn-one- Rule B) Inductive C) KBANN algorithm D) None of the above

8. The control policy from any initial state, chooses actions that __________ the reward
accumulated overtime by the agent [ ]
A) Zero B) One C) Minimize D) Maximize
9. Genetic operators can be [ ]
i. Single-point crossover ii. Multi-point crossover iii. Uniform crossover
A) i & ii B) i & iii C) i & iii D) All the above

10. In Genetic algorithm, the prototypical_________ algorithm maintains a population of


individuals (in this case program trees) [ ]
A) Fitness B) Genetic Programming C) Genetic Operators D) Rules

Fill in the blanks.

11. ____________________ learns from scarce data.

12. In Reinforcement learning, agent actions are ________________and ________________.


13. Inductive learning of first-order rules or theories is often referred as
____________________.

14. The abbreviation of KBANN is________________________________________.

15. __________________, provide a learning method motivated by an analogy to biological


evolution.

16. The Practical applicability of the ___________ algorithm is restricted by its requirement
that the domain theory be correct and complete

17. PROLOG is_____________________________________________________________.

18. _______________________________________has perfect prior knowledge scarce data.

19. __________________________ learns sequentially a set of rules that together cover the
full set of positive rules.

20. The K-Nearest Neighbor the distance between two instances 𝑥𝑖 and 𝑥𝑗 is defined to
𝑑(𝑥𝑖 , 𝑥𝑖 ) is_______________________________________.

Which of the following statements is/are true about “Type-1” and “Type-2” errors?

1. Type1 is known as false positive and Type2 is known as false negative.


2. Type1 is known as false negative and Type2 is known as false positive.
3. Type1 error occurs when we reject a null hypothesis when it is actually true.

A) Only 1 B) Only 2 C) Only 3 d) 1 and 3

Which of the following is true about Naive Bayes ?

1. Assumes that all the features in a dataset are equally important


2. Assumes that all the features in a dataset are independent
3. Both A and B - answer
4. None of the above options

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