First Periodical Examination in Science 6
First Periodical Examination in Science 6
1. Our skin has waterproof layer which is replaced every 4 weeks. This part is known
as_________________.
a. Dermis c. Hypodermis
b. Epidermis d. Melanin
2. Which are the evidences that the skin regulates body temperature?
a. Perspiration c. Sweat
b. Sunburnt d. Both a and c
a. Dermis c. Follicles
b. Epidermis d. Hypodermis
5. Chemical digestion (breakdown of carbohydrates and starches into sugar) starts with the
mouth because of the special enzyme in the saliva known as ______________.
a. Amylase c. Gastrin
b. Bile d. Pepsin
6. Total absorption of food nutrients happens in the small intestine with the help of the
fingerlike structures known as _______.
a. Cilia c. Projections
b. Follicles d. Villi
7. This organ filters blood full of digested food.
a. Kidney c. Nephrons
b. Liver d. Pancreas
8. Branching out from the bronchi are ___________ where gas passes through the lungs.
a. Alveoli c. Bronchitis
b. Arteries d. Bronchioles
9. Deoxygenated or dirty blood enters the right ventricle which pumps blood through the
pulmonary valve and through the pulmonary artery to the ____________ to get oxygen.
a. Alveoli c. Lungs
b. Larynx d. Left Ventricle
10. I give your body the oxygen and nutrients. I also carry wastes to be eliminated. What am I?
a. Blood c. Capillaries
b. Blood vessels d. Veins
12. The lymphatic systems work similarly to the circulatory system. Instead of blood, the
lymphatic system carries ___________ throughout the body.
13. ______ traps harmful organisms entering the mouth and nose.
a. Spleen c. Tonsil
b. Thymus gland D. Lymph
14. Which of this is the most significant function of the lymphatic system in the body?
15. The waste is filtered from the blood through your _____________.
a. Liver c. Ureter
b. Kidneys d. Urinary bladder
a. Feces c. Nephrons
b. Sphincter d. Urine
18. Early in the morning, as your mother prepares hot water in the kitchen, you accidentally hit
the surface of the kettle and immediately you withdraw your hand from the hot object.
What do you call this nervous system activity?
19. What could possibly happen to the lymph nodes when there are too many harmful
organisms entered the body?
20. It’s the special organ of both the respiratory and digestive system which prevents the food
and water from entering into the lungs.
a. Epiglottis c. Pharynx
b. Larynx d. Trachea
III. Identify what lobe and part of the brain is described/asked in each of the following
situations. Choose your answer in the box.
1. Involuntary actions such as breathing, digestion, hunger and heartbeat are regulated by this
part of the brain. _____________________________________.
2. A person has difficulty in differentiating music from noise and almost always can not identify
the voice he heard in the environment. Which lobe of the brain is affected?
_________________________________________.
3. The largest part of the brain which controls memory, thinking and reasoning.
_________________________________________.
4. After severe car accident, the victim suffers from poor vision. What lobe of the brain is greatly
damaged?
_________________________________________.
5. This part of the brain allows you to move your arms and legs as well as maintain your body
balance. _________________________________________.
IV. Determine what body system each the following organs, functions and processes fall.
Write your answer on the space provided.
2. Peristalsis ___________________________________
4. SPF ___________________________________
5. Pleura ___________________________________
8. Melanin ___________________________________
9. Urinating ___________________________________
V. A. What do you think is the most important body system? Explain your answer. (5 pts)
B. How are you going to take care of your nervous system? (5 pts)