Class: XII BLUEPRINT-5Sub: Mathematics

UNITS CHAPTERS VSA SA LA-I LA-II TOTAL TOTAL

MARKS UNIT
MARKS

Relations and 1(1) 1(4) 2(5)

functions
Relations and 08
Functions Inverse 1(1) 1(2) 2(3)
Trigonometric
Functions

Matrices 1(1) 1(2) 2(3)

Algebra Determinants 1(1) 1(6) 2(7) 10

Continuity And 3(3) 1(2) 4(5)

Differentiability

Application Of 3(3) 1(2) 1(4) 5(9)

Derivatives
Calculus 35
Integrals 1(1) 1(6) 2(7)

Applications Of 2(2) 1(6) 3(8)

Integrals

Differential 2(2) 1(4) 3(6)

Equations

Vectors 1(1) 1(2) 1(4) 3(7)

Three Dimensional 1(1) 1(6) 2(7) 14

Geometry

Linear Linear Programming 1(1) 1(4) 2(5) 5

Programming

Probability Probability 2(2) 1(2) 1(4) 4(8) 8

Total 20(20 6(12) 6(24) 4(24) 36(80) 80

 KVS MODEL TEST PAPER 5

CLASS XII TIME 3HRS

SUB: MATHS MARKS 80

General Instructions:

1. All questions are compulsory

2. The question paper consists of 36 questions diveded into four sections A,B,C & D.
section A comprises of 20 questions of 1 mark each, section B comprises of 6 questions
of 2 marks each, section C comprises of 6 questions of 4 marks each and section D
comprises of 4 questions of 6 marks each.
3. There is no overall choice; however there is an internal choice of 33% has been
provided.

SECTION A
−1
1 1. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 tan √3 − sec −1(−2) 𝑖𝑠 1
𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
(𝑎) (𝑏) − (𝑐) (𝑑) 0
3 3 3

2 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 [𝑖̂, 𝑘̂ , 𝑗̂] 𝑖𝑠 1

(𝑎)1 (𝑏) − 1 (𝑐)0 (𝑑) 𝑛𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑒
3 1 2 2 1
For A=[ 2 1 𝑥 ] 𝑖𝑓 𝐴𝐴𝑇 = 9𝐼 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑥 𝑖𝑠
−2 2 −1
(𝑎)1 (𝑏)2 (𝑐) − 2 (𝑑) 0

4 𝑖𝑓 |𝐴| = 5 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝐴 𝑖𝑠 𝑎 𝑠𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑥 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟 3 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 |2𝐴| 𝑖𝑠 … 1

(𝑎)10 (𝑏)25 (𝑐)250 (𝑑)40

5 𝐷𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘 𝑠𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 1

2
𝑘𝑥 , 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 ≤ 2
𝑓(𝑥) = { } 𝑖𝑠 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑜𝑢𝑠 𝑎𝑡 𝑥=2
3, 𝑖𝑓 𝑥 > 2
(𝑎)3/4 (𝑏)2 (𝑐)4/3 (𝑑)5

6 𝑉𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓
𝑑𝑦
𝑖𝑓 𝑦 = √𝑒 √𝑥 is
𝑑𝑥 1
1 1 1 1
(a) (𝑏) (𝑐) (𝑑)
4√𝑥𝑒 √𝑥 2√𝑥𝑒 √𝑥 4√𝑒 √𝑥 √𝑒 √𝑥
7 If 𝑦 = |𝑥| 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 0 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑦 𝑖𝑠 1
(𝑎)𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 (𝑏) 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑢𝑜𝑢𝑠
(𝑐) 𝑛𝑜𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 (𝑑)𝑛𝑜𝑛𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑠𝑒

8 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑖𝑡𝑠 𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑢𝑠 𝑟 𝑎𝑡 1

𝑟 = 6𝑐𝑚 𝑖𝑠
(𝑎)10𝜋 (𝑏) 12𝜋 (𝑐)8𝜋 (𝑑)40𝜋

9 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑙𝑜𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑣𝑒 𝑦 = 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑎𝑡 𝑥 = 0 𝑖𝑠 1

(𝑐)1
(𝑎)3 (𝑏) − 3 (𝑑) − 1/3
3

10 𝐼𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑒 ′ 𝑠𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑜𝑟𝑒𝑚 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 1

𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 8, 𝑥 ∈ [−4,2] then the value of c is....
(𝑎)0 (𝑏)1 (𝑐) − 1 (𝑑) − 2
11 ∫ 𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑥𝑑𝑥 is ------------------ 1
𝜋
12 1
∫−2𝜋 𝑠𝑖𝑛15 𝑥𝑑𝑥 is ------------------
2

13 𝑑2 𝑦 𝑑𝑦 1
𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑒𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛: 2𝑥 2 𝑑𝑥 2 + 3 𝑑𝑥 +
𝑦 = 0 is --------------------------

14 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑏𝑖𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑟𝑦 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 1

𝑎 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑖𝑟𝑑 𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑎𝑟𝑒 --------------------

15 𝐼𝑓 𝑎 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑚𝑎𝑘𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑎, 𝑏 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑐𝑜𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑠 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑙𝑦 1

𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑎 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑏 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑐 is ------------------

16 𝑊ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑚𝑜𝑛 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑤𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑏𝑒 𝑑𝑒𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑎𝑙𝑙 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑢𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔
1 𝑡ℎ𝑒
𝑛𝑜𝑛 𝑛𝑒𝑔𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝐿𝑃𝑃

17 5 𝐴 2 1
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑃(𝐴 ∪ 𝐵), 𝑖𝑓 2𝑃(𝐴) = 𝑃(𝐵) = 13 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑃 (𝐵) = 5

18 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑟𝑖𝑏𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑋 𝑖𝑠, 1

X 0 1 2 3 4
P(X) 0.1 k 2k 2k K
𝑊ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑘

19 𝑊ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡𝑦𝑝𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑅 = {(1,2)(2,1)} 𝑜𝑛 𝑠𝑒𝑡 {1,2,3} 𝑖𝑠 ? 1

1
20 𝐼𝑓 𝑓: 𝑅 → 𝑅 𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑓(𝑥) = (3 − 𝑥 3 )3 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑓𝑜𝑓(𝑥) 1
 Section B
21 1 2
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 3 cos−1 𝑥 = cos −1 (4𝑥 3 − 3𝑥) , 𝑥 ∈ [2 , 1]
22 2 −3 2
𝐺𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝐴 = [ ] , 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑢𝑡𝑒 𝐴−1 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 2𝐴−1 = 9𝐼 − 𝐴
−4 7
23 𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥−𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 2
𝐷𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑡𝑒 tan−1 (𝑐𝑜𝑠𝑥+𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥) , 𝑤. 𝑟. 𝑡. 𝑥
Or
𝑑𝑦 1
𝐼𝑓 𝑦 = √𝑥 + √𝑥 + √𝑥 … … … … … . ∞ 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 = 2𝑦−1
𝑑𝑥
24 𝜋 2
𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑎𝑙(𝑠) 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑠𝑖𝑛3𝑥, 𝑥 ∈ [0, ] 𝑖𝑠
2
(𝑎)𝑖𝑛𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 (𝑏)𝑑𝑒𝑐𝑟𝑒𝑎𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔
Or
𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑝𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑡𝑒 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑓(3.02), 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑓(𝑥) = 3𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 + 3 𝑖𝑠
(𝑎)45.46 (𝑏)44.46 (𝑐)40.64 (𝑑)50

25 𝐼𝑓 𝑎⃗ + 𝑏⃗⃗ + 𝑐⃗ = ⃗0⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 |𝑎⃗| = 5, |𝑏⃗⃗| = 6 & |𝑐⃗| = 9 2

𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑒𝑡𝑤𝑒𝑒𝑛𝑎 ⃗⃗⃗⃗ & 𝑏⃗⃗
26 𝐴 𝑏𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑘 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑟𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑑 𝑡𝑜𝑔𝑒𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟. 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑎𝑙 2
𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑏𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑢𝑚 8, 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑑 𝑑𝑖𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑢𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑑
𝑖𝑛 𝑎 𝑛𝑢𝑚𝑏𝑒𝑟 4.
𝑜𝑟
𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎 𝑠𝑝𝑒𝑐𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑙𝑒𝑚 𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑙𝑦 𝑏𝑦 𝐴 & 𝐵
1 1
𝑎𝑟𝑒 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝. 𝑖𝑓 𝑏𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑚 𝑡𝑟𝑦 𝑡𝑜 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑙𝑒𝑚
𝑖𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑙𝑦. 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑖𝑟 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑡
Each other.

SECTION C
27 𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑍: 0 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 12}. 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑅 = {(𝑎, 𝑏): 𝑎, 𝑏 ∈ 4
𝐴 , |𝑎 − 𝑏|𝑖𝑠 𝑑𝑖𝑣𝑖𝑠𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒 𝑏𝑦4} 𝑖𝑠 𝑎𝑛 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛.
𝑜𝑟
𝐿𝑒𝑡𝑓: 𝑁 → 𝑅 𝑏𝑒 𝑎 𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑠 𝑓(𝑥) = 4𝑥 2 + 12𝑥 + 15
𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑓: 𝑁 → 𝑆, 𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒 𝑠 𝑖𝑠 𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑓, 𝑖𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑏𝑙𝑒.
𝑎𝑙𝑠𝑜 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑣𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑓.
28 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑛𝑜𝑟𝑚𝑎𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑣𝑒 16𝑥 2 + 4
9𝑦 2 = 145 𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑃(𝑥1 , 𝑦1 )𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑥1 = 2 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑦1 > 0.
𝑜𝑟
𝐴𝑛 𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐ℎ𝑒 ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑡𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑛𝑒𝑚𝑦 𝑖𝑠 𝑓𝑙𝑦𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑢𝑟𝑣𝑒 𝑔𝑖𝑣𝑒𝑛 𝑏𝑦
𝑦 = 𝑥 2 +7 .
𝐴 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑑𝑖𝑒𝑟 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑡(3,7) 𝑤𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑡𝑜 𝑠ℎ𝑜𝑜𝑡 𝑑𝑜𝑤𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 ℎ𝑒𝑙𝑖𝑐𝑜𝑝𝑡𝑒𝑟
𝑤ℎ𝑒𝑛 𝑖𝑡 𝑖𝑠 𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑡𝑜 ℎ𝑖𝑚. 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑒𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑡 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒.
29 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑓𝑓𝑒𝑟𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛( 𝑥 2 − 𝑦 2 )𝑑𝑥 + 2𝑥𝑦𝑑𝑦 = 0 4
30 𝑇𝑤𝑜 𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑒 𝑐𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑒𝑡𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑓𝑜𝑟 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑏𝑜𝑎𝑟𝑑 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒
 𝑑𝑖𝑟𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑝𝑜𝑟𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛. 𝑇ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 1𝑠𝑡 𝑎𝑛𝑑 2𝑛𝑑
𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝 𝑤𝑖𝑙𝑙 𝑤𝑖𝑛 𝑎𝑟𝑒 0.6 𝑎𝑛𝑑 0.4 𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝. 𝐹𝑢𝑟𝑡ℎ𝑒𝑟 𝑖𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 1𝑠𝑡 𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝 𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑠,
𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑎 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡 𝑖𝑠 0.7 𝑎𝑛𝑑
𝑐𝑜𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑖𝑠 0.3 𝑖𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 2𝑛𝑑 𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝 𝑤𝑖𝑛. 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒
𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑏𝑎𝑏𝑖𝑙𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑡ℎ𝑎𝑡 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑛𝑒𝑤 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑡 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑜𝑑𝑢𝑐𝑒𝑑 𝑤𝑎𝑠 𝑏𝑦 2𝑛𝑑 𝑔𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑝.
31 𝐿𝑒𝑡𝑎⃗ = 4𝑖̂ + 5𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂ , 𝑏⃗⃗ = 𝑖̂ − 4𝑗̂ + 5𝑘̂𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐⃗ = 3𝑖̂ + 𝑗̂ − 𝑘̂. 4
𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑎 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟𝑑⃗ 𝑤ℎ𝑖𝑐ℎ 𝑖𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑏𝑜𝑡ℎ 𝑏⃗⃗ 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑐⃗⃗⃗
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑑⃗. 𝑎⃗ = 21
32 𝑆𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑓𝑜𝑙𝑙𝑜𝑤𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐿𝑃𝑃 𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑝ℎ𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑦, 4
𝑚𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑚𝑢𝑚 𝑍 = 3𝑥 + 2𝑦
𝑆𝑢𝑏𝑗𝑒𝑐𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑥 + 2𝑦 ≤ 10, 3𝑥 + 𝑦 ≤ 15, 𝑥 ≥ 0, 𝑦 ≥ 0

SECTION D
33 2 3 1 6
𝐼𝑓 𝐴 = [−3 2 1 ] 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝐴−1 . 𝑢𝑠𝑒 𝑖𝑡 𝑡𝑜 𝑠𝑜𝑙𝑣𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑠𝑦𝑠𝑡𝑒𝑚 𝑜𝑓
5 −4 −2
𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛𝑠; 2𝑥 − 3𝑦 + 5𝑧 = 11, 3𝑥 + 2𝑦 − 4𝑧 = −5 & 𝑥 + 𝑦 − 2𝑧 = −3

34 𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑣𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑜𝑟 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ (1,2,3)𝑎𝑛𝑑 6

𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑒𝑙 𝑡𝑜 𝑒𝑎𝑐ℎ 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑥 − 𝑦 + 2𝑧 − 5 = 0 𝑎𝑛𝑑 3𝑥 + 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 6.
𝐴𝑙𝑠𝑜 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑝𝑒𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑎𝑟 𝑡𝑜 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑡ℎ𝑢𝑠
𝑜𝑏𝑡𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑒𝑑 𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑝𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑡ℎ𝑟𝑜𝑢𝑔ℎ (3,4,5)

𝑜𝑟
𝐹𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑑𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑐𝑒 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 (−1, −5, −10)𝑓𝑟𝑜𝑚 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑝𝑜𝑖𝑛𝑡 𝑜𝑓
𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑠𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑟⃗ = 𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂ + 𝑡(3𝑖̂ + 4𝑗̂ + 2𝑘̂)𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒
𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑒 𝑟⃗. (𝑖̂ − 𝑗̂ + 𝑘̂) = 5.

35 𝑈𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝐼𝑁𝑇𝐸𝐺𝑅𝐴𝑇𝐼𝑂𝑁 𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑎𝑟𝑒𝑎 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑟𝑒𝑔𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝑖𝑛 𝑡ℎ𝑒 6

1𝑠𝑡 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡 𝑒𝑛𝑐𝑙𝑜𝑠𝑒𝑑 𝑏𝑦 𝑥 − 𝑎𝑥𝑖𝑠, 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 𝑥 = √3𝑦
𝑎𝑛𝑑 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑐𝑖𝑟𝑐𝑙𝑒 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 = 4.

36 6
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∫(√𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 + √𝑐𝑜𝑡𝑥)𝑑𝑥
𝑜𝑟
𝑈𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑔 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑝𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑒𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓𝑖𝑛𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑔𝑟𝑎𝑙𝑠
𝜋
𝑥
𝐸𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∫ 𝑑𝑥
0 𝑎2 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥 + 𝑏2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥