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Republic of the Philippines
Department of Health e
OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY -
2UP Building Laaaro C Rizal Avenue, Sta, Crue, 1003 Manila ra
Trunk Line 74 1; Fax: 743-1820;743-18205 743-1786
URL: ‘mai: eseet@ do gov.ph
tp//www.doh. 20%.
November 7, 2007
SUBJECT: Guidelines on the Mandatory Allocation of a Certain
Percentage of the Authorized Bed Capacity as Charity Beds
in Private Hospitals.
1. Rationale
Health as a human right that must be enjoyed by all citizens is enshrined in
the Philippine Constitution of 1987. In Article Ill Section 15, the Constitution declares
that the State shall protect and promote the right to health of the people and instill
health consciousness among them. Likewise, in Article XIll Section 11, the
Constitution declares that the State shall adopt an integrated and comprehensive
approach to health development that shall endeavor to make essential goods, health
and other social services available to all the people at affordable cost. Thus, itis the
duty of the State to ensure that affordable health services are available to all
The current health reforms under the FOURmula One (F1) for Health of the
Department of Health (DOH) bring the State closer to the fulfillment of its mandate to
protect and promote the people's right to health. One of the reform objectives,
under health regulation, is to ensure access to quality and affordable health
products, devices, facilities and services, especially those commonly used by the
poor. Another objective is to improve the accessibility and availability of basic and
essential health care for all, particularly the poor, in both public and private sector.
In terms of ensuring accessibility, affordability and quality of hospital services,
reforms are underway in terms of policy formulation and implementation both at the
central and local levels, involving all stakeholders in the health sector. However,
much remains to be done to ensure accessibility and affordability of hospital services
by the poor.
One policy that is seen to address the affordability of hospital services is to
require all hospitals, whether government or private, to alllot a certain percentage of
their authorized bed capacities solely for charity beds. At present, there is no
regulation that requires private hospitals to allot a certain number or percentage of
their authorized bed capaci
In 2006, there were 703 government hospitals, with a total bed capacity of
47,774. Approximately 42,997 (90%) of these beds were charity beds. On the other
hand, there were 1,068 private hospitals, with a total bed capacity of 44,298, There
is no available data on the total number of beds devoted to charity beds in private
hospitals.I. Objective
This Order sets the guidelines for the mandatory allocation of a certain
percentage of authorized bed capacities of private hospitals as charity beds.
MI, Scope
This Order shall apply to all private hospitals.
IV. _ Definition of Terms
A. Charity Bed — a hospital bed that is specifically and solely allocated for
the confinement of indigent patients or patients classified as Class C or D
patients as defined in Administrative Order No, 51-A s. 2000:
Implementing Guidelines on Classification of Patients and on Availment of
Medical Social Services in Government Hospitals, dated October 12
2001
B. Indigent Patient - a patient who is certified as indigent by a municipal
social worker, in his/her absence, either the barangay chairman,
municipal/ city health officer, medical social worker or chief of the nearest
district, city or provincial hospital.
C. Private Hospital — a hospital that is privately owned established and
operated with funds through donation, principal, investment, or other
means, by any individual, corporation, association, or organization.
Vv. Guidelines
* nro) fs noted bed cpacy acy es
B. Charity beds shall be devoted to:
1. Patients who satisfy the criteria for Class C and D patients as defined
in Administrative Order No. 51-A s. 2000: Implementing Guidelines on
Classification of Patients and on Availment of Medical Social Services
in Government Hospitals, dated October 12, 2001; or
2. Indigent patients as defined in this Order.
VI. Violations and Sanctions
Violations of this Order shall be considered as violations of existing rules and
regulations governing the registration, licensure and operations of hospitals as
stipulated in Administrative Order No. 147 s. 2004 as amended by Administrative
Order No. 2005-0029, Administrative Order No. 2007-0021 Harmonization and
Streamlining of the Licensure System for Hospitals and Administrative Order No.
2007-0022 Violations Under the One-Stop Shop Licensure System for Hospitals.Violations of this Order shall be subject to sanctions as defined in
Administrative Order No, 2007-0022 Violations Under the One-Stop Shop Licensure
System for Hospitals.
Vil, Repealing Clause
Provisions from previous issuances that are inconsistent or contrary to the
provisions of this Order are hereby rescinded and modified accordingly.
VII. Separability Clause
In the event that any provision or part of this Order be declared unauthorized
or rendered invalid by any court of law or competent authority, those provisions not
affected by such declaration shall remain valid and effective.
IX. Effectivity
This Order shall take effect fifteen (15) days after its approval and publication
in the official gazette or newspaper of general circulation.
Secretary of Health