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Topic 8 - Load Pattern

1) The maximum factored reaction at the interior support (L) is 345.44 kN. 2) The minimum factored reaction at the exterior support (O) is 38.602 kN. 3) The maximum factored moment at the interior support (L) is -266.93 kN-m.

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Kenny Cantila
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
2K views

Topic 8 - Load Pattern

1) The maximum factored reaction at the interior support (L) is 345.44 kN. 2) The minimum factored reaction at the exterior support (O) is 38.602 kN. 3) The maximum factored moment at the interior support (L) is -266.93 kN-m.

Uploaded by

Kenny Cantila
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Load Pattern

Situation 1: Given in the figure are the possible load patterns and
corresponding reactions, shears, and moments.

Given:

L = 8 m ; S1 = S3 = 2.5 m ; S2 = 3 m
Dead load including concrete = 4.6 kPa
Live load = 4.8 kPa
For maximum stresses, apply the following:
1. Pattern loading for live load
2. Ultimate load combination, U = 1.2D + 1.6L

Calculate the following:

a. Maximum factored reaction (kN) at L.


b. Minimum factored reaction (kN) at O.
c. Maximum factored moment (kN-m) at L.
L L L L

A B C D E
S1
F G H I J S2

K L M N O S3

P Q R S T
Dead load: Factored uniform dead load:

pd = 4.6 kPa wdu = 1.2pd 𝑆


wdu = 1.2 4.6 2.75
Live load: 𝐰𝐝𝐮 = 𝟏𝟓. 𝟏𝟖 𝐤𝐍/𝐦

pl = 4.8 kPa Factored uniform live load:

Tributary width for beam wlu = 1.6pl 𝑆


wlu = 1.6 4.8 2.75
1 𝐰𝐥𝐮 = 𝟐𝟏. 𝟏𝟐 𝐤𝐍/𝐦
S = (S2 + S3 )
2
1
S = (3.0 + 2.5)
2
𝐒 = 𝟐. 𝟕𝟓 𝐦
Part 1: Maximum factored reaction at L (First interior support):

R Lmax = 1.143wdu L + 1.223wlu L


R Lmax = 1.143(15.18)(8) + 1.223(21.12)(8)
𝐑 𝐋𝐦𝐚𝐱 = 𝟑𝟒𝟓. 𝟒𝟒 𝐤𝐍

Part 2: Minimum factored reaction at O (Exterior support):

R Omin = 0.393wdu L − 0.054wlu L


R Omin = 0.393(15.18)(8) − 0.054(21.12)(8)
𝐑 𝐎𝐦𝐢𝐧 = 𝟑𝟖. 𝟔𝟎𝟐 𝐤𝐍

Part 3: Maximum factored moment at L (First Interior support):

MLmax = 0.1071wdu L2 + 0.1205wlu L2


MLmax = −0.1071 15.18 8 2 − 0.1205 21.12 8 2

𝐌𝐋𝐦𝐚𝐱 = −𝟐𝟔𝟔. 𝟗𝟑 𝐤𝐍 ∙ 𝒎
Situation 2: Refer to the figure shown..

Given:

L = 6m ; S1 = S2 = S3 = 2.6 m

Factored loads in beam KLMNO:


Dead load = 15 kN/m
Dead load = 19 kN/m

For maximum stresses, apply pattern loading for live load. Given in the
figure are the possible load patterns and corresponding reactions.

Calculate the following:

a. Maximum factored moment (kN-m) at L in beam LM.


b. Maximum factored shear (kN) at span KLMNO.
c. Maximum factored reaction (kN-m) at span KLMNO.
Prt 1: Maximum factored moment at L in beam LM

MLmax = −0.1071wdu L2 − 0.1205wlu L2


MLmax = −0.1071(15)(6)2 −0.1205(19)(6)2
𝐌𝐋𝐦𝐚𝐱 = −𝟏𝟒𝟎. 𝟐𝟓𝟔 𝐤𝐍 ∙ 𝐦

Part 2: Maximum factored shear at beam KLMNO:

Vdu = 0.607wdu L
Vdu = 0.607(15)(6)
𝐕𝐝𝐮 = 𝟓𝟒. 𝟔𝟑 𝐤𝐍

Vlu = 0.620wlu L
Vlu = 0.620(19)(6)
𝐕𝐥𝐮 = 𝟕𝟎. 𝟔𝟖 𝐤𝐍

Vmax = Vdu + Vlu


Vmax = 54.63 + 70.68
𝐕𝐦𝐚𝐱 = 𝟏𝟐𝟓. 𝟑𝟏 𝐤𝐍
Part 3: Maximum reaction in span KLMNO

R du = 1.143wdu L
R du = 1.143(15)(6)
𝐑 𝐝𝐮 = 𝟏𝟎𝟐. 𝟖𝟕 𝐤𝐍

R lu = 1.223wlu L
R lu = 1.223(19)(6)
𝐑 𝐥𝐮 = 𝟏𝟑𝟗. 𝟒𝟐 𝐤𝐍

R max = R du + R lu
R max = 102.87 + 139.42
𝐑 𝐦𝐚𝐱 = 𝟐𝟒𝟐. 𝟐𝟗 𝐤𝐍

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