PRACTICAL NO.

OBJECTIVE & SOLUTION

1. Write a program in python to check a number whether it is prime or not.

SOURCE CODE:

num=int(input("Enter the number: "))

for i in range(2,num):

if num%i==0:

print(num, "is not prime number")

break;

else:

print(num,"is prime number")

2. Write a program to check a number whether it is palindrome or not.

SOURCE CODE:

num=int(input("Enter a number : "))

n=num res=0

while num>0:

rem=num%10

res=rem+res*10

num=num//10

if res==n:

print("Number is Palindrome")

else:

print("Number is not Palindrome")

3. Write a program to calculate compound interest.

SOURCE CODE:

p=float(input("Enter the principal amount : "))

r=float(input("Enter the rate of interest : "))

t=float(input("Enter the time in years : "))

x=(1+r/100)**t

CI= p*x-p print("Compound interest is : ", round(CI,2))

SOURCE CODE:

var=True

while var:

choice=int(input("Press-1 to find the ordinal value of a character \nPress-2 to find a character of a

if choice==1:

ch=input("Enter a character : ")

print(ord(ch))

elif choice==2:

val=int(input("Enter an integer value: "))

print(chr(val))

else:

print("You entered wrong choice")

print("Do you want to continue? Y/N")

option=input()

if option=='y' or option=='Y':

var=True

else:

var=False

5. Write a program to input a character and to print whether a given character is an alphabet, digit or any other
character.

SOURCE CODE:

ch=input("Enter a character: ")

if ch.isalpha():

print(ch, "is an alphabet")

elif ch.isdigit():

print(ch, "is a digit")

elif ch.isalnum():

print(ch, "is alphabet and numeric")

else:
 print(ch, "is a special symbol")

6. Write a program to calculate the factorial of an integer using recursion.

SOURCE CODE:

def factorial(n):

if n == 1:

return n

else:

return n*factorial(n-1)

num=int(input("enter the number: "))

if num < 0:

print("Sorry, factorial does not exist for negative numbers")

elif num == 0:

print("The factorial of 0 is 1")

else:

print("The factorial of ",num," is ", factorial(num))

7. Write a program to print fibonacci series using recursion.

SOURCE CODE:

def fibonacci(n):

if n<=1:

return n

else:

return(fibonacci(n-1)+fibonacci(n-2))

num=int(input("How many terms you want to display: "))

for i in range(num):

print(fibonacci(i)," ", end=" ")

8. Write a program for binary search.

SOURCE CODE:
def Binary_Search(sequence, item, LB, UB):

if LB>UB:

return -5 # return any negative value

mid=int((LB+UB)/2)

if item==sequence[mid]:

return mid

elif item<sequence[mid]:

UB=mid-1

return Binary_Search(sequence, item, LB, UB)

else:

LB=mid+1

return Binary_Search(sequence, item, LB, UB)

L=eval(input("Enter the elements in sorted order: "))

n=len(L)

element=int(input("Enter the element that you want to search :"))

found=Binary_Search(L,element,0,n-1)

if found>=0:

print(element, "Found at the index : ",found)

else:

print("Element not present in the list")

9. Write a recursive python program to test if a string is palindrome or not.

SOURCE CODE:

def isStringPalindrome(str):

if len(str)<=1:

return True

else:

if str[0]==str[-1]:

return isStringPalindrome(str[1:-1])

else:

return False
#__main__

s=input("Enter the string : ")

y=isStringPalindrome(s)

if y==True:

print("String is Palindrome")

else:

print("String is Not Palindrome")

10. Write a program to count the number of vowels present in a text file.

SOURCE CODE:

fin=open("D:\\python programs\\Book.txt",'r')

str=fin.read( )

count=0

for i in str:

if i=='a' or i=='e' or i=='i' or i=='o' or i=='u':

count=count+1

print(count)

11.

Write a program to write those lines which have the character 'p' from one text file to another text file.

SOURCE CODE:

fin=open("E:\\book.txt","r")

fout=open("E:\\story.txt","a")

s=fin.readlines()

for j in s:

if 'p' in j:

fout.write(j)

fin.close()

fout.close()

12. Write a program to count number of words in a file.

SOURCE CODE:
fin=open("D:\\python programs\\Book.txt",'r')

str=fin.read( )

L=str.split()

count_words=0

for i in L:

count_words=count_words+1

print(count_words)

13.

Write a python function sin(x,n) to calculate the value of sin(x) using its taylor series expansion up to n terms.

SOURCE CODE:

import math def fact(k):

if k<=1:

return 1

else:

return k*fact(k-1)

step=int(input("How many terms : "))

x=int(input("Enter the value of x :"))

sum=0

for i in range(step+1):

sum+=(math.pow(-1,i)*math.pow(x,2*i+1))/fact(2*i+1)

print("The result of sin",'(', x, ')', "is :", sum)

14.

Write a program to generate random numbers between 1 to 6 and check whether a user won a lottery or not.

SOURCE CODE:

import random n=random.randint(1,6)

guess=int(input("Enter a number between 1 to 6 :"))

if n==guess:

print("Congratulations, You won the lottery ")

else:
 print("Sorry, Try again, The lucky number was : ", n)

15. Write a program to create a library in python and import it in a program.

SOURCE CODE:

#Rect.py

class Rectangle:

def __init__(self):

print("Rectangle")

def Area(self, length, width):

self.l=length

self.w=width

print("Area of Rectangle is : ", self.l*self.w)

#Sq.py

class Square:

def __init__(self):

print("Square")

def Area(self, side):

self.a=side

print("Area of square is : ", self.a*self.a)

#Tri.py

class Triangle:

def __init__(self):

print("Trinagle")

def Area(self, base, height):

self.b=base

self.h=height

ar= (1/2)*self.b*self.h

print("Area of Triangle is : ", ar )

#main.py

from Shape import Rect

from Shape import Sq

from Shape import Tri

r.Area(10,20) # Call the module Area( ) of Rectangle class by passing argument

s=Sq.Square( ) #Create an object s for Square class

s.Area(10) # Call the module Area( ) of Square class by passing argument

t=Tri.Triangle( ) #Create an object t for Triangle class

t.Area(6,8) # Call the module Area( ) of Triangle class by passing argument

OUTPUT:

Rectangle Area of Rectangle is : 200 Square Area of square is : 100 Trinagle Area of Triangle is : 24.0

16.

Write a program to plot a bar chart in python to display the result of a school for five consecutive years.

SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as pl

year=['2015','2016','2017','2018','2019'] # list of years

p=[98.50,70.25,55.20,90.5,61.50] #list of pass percentage

j=['b','g','r','m','c'] # color code of bar charts

pl.bar(year, p, width=0.2, color=j) # bar( ) function to create the bar chart

pl.xlabel("year") # label for x-axis

pl.ylabel("Pass%") # label for y-axis

pl.show( ) # function to display bar chart

17. Write a program in python to plot a graph for the function y = x2

SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as pl

import numpy as np

x= np.linspace(-50,50)

y= x**2

pl.plot(x,y,linestyle='-')

pl.show( )

18.

Write a program in python to plot a pie chart on consumption of water in daily life.
SOURCE CODE:

import matplotlib.pyplot as pl

consumption=[5,30,50,3]

pl.pie(consumption, labels=['drink','bath','washing_clothes','Cooking'], autopct= ' %1.1f%% ' )

pl.show( )

19. Write a program for linear search.

SOURCE CODE:

L=eval(input("Enter the elements: "))

n=len(L)

item=eval(input("Enter the element that you want to search : "))

for i in range(n):

if L[i]==item:

print("Element found at the position :", i+1)

break

else:

print("Element not Found")

20. Write a program for bubble sort.

SOURCE CODE:

L=eval(input("Enter the elements:"))

n=len(L)

for p in range(0,n-1):

for i in range(0,n-1):

if L[i]>L[i+1]:

t=L[i]

L[i]=L[i+1]

L[i+1]=t

print("The sorted list is : ", L)

21. Write a menu based program to perform the operation on stack in python.

22. Write a menu based program to perform the operation on queue in python.