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Fenestra Blue Book of Steel Casement Windows 1933

Reference book for the historical renovator.

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Eric McClure
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
291 views24 pages

Fenestra Blue Book of Steel Casement Windows 1933

Reference book for the historical renovator.

Uploaded by

Eric McClure
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
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BLUE BOOK @ ey STE ae poe SEME Nie DEMAGIF SVEBL PRODUCTS COMPANY £259 E GRAND:BOULEVARD,. DETROIT, MICHIGAN 2 SOLRFHT AND URAGEST: STEEL WINDOW MAKERS IN AMERICA Stark ce trunks;—sharp autumn winds,—but ‘rough the somber, early dusk gleams warm light from mmany-paned Fenestra Casements, ‘There rel weleome in the fascinating sparkle of these unusual trindowa cory comfort inthe snug ft of ther stelframes,—added security from cold and storms Ant inthe sumer, Fenesta Casement with sng leaves opened wide, catch even the faintest breezes, ‘Winter comfoct. Sarmer ease, Year round beauty Fenestra Residence Windows ‘Through the window of the present ‘All my life must come to me! Freedom, happiness and love, and Nature's beauty I shall see rt shall bid them stay, ‘Through the window called Today —O, Lawrence Hawtionse Tou should give the windows of your new home more than passing thought, for they can be made to add much to your future pleasure and comfort. Viewed from the outside, windows can affect Viewed from the inside, each window frames a the design and character of the entire building. picture, charming in a way that wall-hung pictures They are the features which give expression to never fully equal, the home. Their shape, size and location can by Nature in the varying scenes arepainted ight colors of the out-of-doors. FENESTRA WINDOWS HOW WINDOWS MAKE HOUSES “LIVABLE” If you have an architect—and you should ha of the finer points about windows from long experience and he from you that show him your window preferences and the results you hope to obtain. If you do not employ an architect, that is all the more reason why you should study the design and arrangement of your windows very carefully, ‘Tall, narrow windows tend to make a house look high, while wide, low windows tend to make it look broad, Extremes in either direction usually should be avoided 8 he tops of your windows usually should be several inches below your ceiling. ‘This gives a much better effect than to carry the windows up tight against the ceiling. Also, try to keep the tops of your windows on a line. If the window heights must vary, try to let the variation in the height of the sills above the floor. This is not always possible but it is a good thing to have in mind Group your windows, Place two or three or even four or five together, side by side. Single windows sometimes are hard to space nicely and if you use enough of them to give proper light and air they reduce the amount of free wall space and often make it hard to place the larger pieces of furniture, such as davenports, pianos and book ceases, just where you want them, ‘The height of window sills above the floor is something to consider. ‘There is no set rule, but {2} wve one by all means—he will know many ill welcome suggestions 24” to 30” is a good height if you plan to sit near the windows. ‘This allows space under the window for a radiator or a window seat or both. ting units Always try to place your he radiators, warm air registers, etc—under or near the windows wherever possibl that comes in contact with the gla Don’t forget that the lower part of any window admits light to a small portion of the room ne the window but the upper portion of the window lights the back of the room and therefore is equal or even more importance. ‘This is worth consideration when planning shades and draperie Remember that cross ventilation in a room always is desirable windows so there will be a sweep of air acr every room, If your room is in a corner of the building, even a small each of the two outside walls is better than one large window in ‘one wall and no ventilation whatever in the other. Therefore try to place y Low Residence windows usually are of the Double Hung Type or the Casement Type, Double Hung Windows slide vertically and usually are counter balanced by weights concealed in the jambs, Casement Windows are hinged at the jambs to swing in or out, Out-swinging Casements are much preferable as In-swinging Casements are hard to make tight against driving storms and ng portion tends to interfere with sments have screens ging Casements have sereens on the inside, Steel Casements made by the Detroit Steel Products Company are called '“Fenestra’” which is the Latin word for “window.” Germans call it “Fenster” and the French call it “Fenétre." Naturally, we think Fenestra Casements have many advantages for the home owner and builder, ‘These advantages we have tried to explain on succeeding pages. On the last page you will find evidence that some other people, whose opinions are well worth while, agree with us. FENESTRA WINDOWS ADAPTED TO EVERY ROOM IN THE, HOUSE Living Room Some people say, “Twant Fenestra Casements in my living room, but I'm not just sure how they’ will work out in the other rooms in my The pictu on this pag: m, Other arrangements adaptations are possible of faisly typical, ‘There are curved headed windows for th all and easements of varying and width for the sun room; “studio” types for the den; low, indows to use over the kitehen place mantel; tall, narrow types for closets, bathrooms and such places. Sun Roos reakfast Room One particular type is handy for use in dormers, breakfast nooks and baths. ‘This type has two swing | wide, ‘each leaf just one pane Tle leauge? aiid) fe orhen i AUD i Eth OH Dormer ae A "Dormer Window," of course, Bc Window if apelbapble wisn fics ron gages! At B= Window" is one that is set i [jocracture, sfaen torn poser Boise teonca Ce cradling es Ais cle eps! fon an “Oriel” which is a similar struc feist Mua Stair Hall Kitchen FENESTRA WINDOWS THESE WINDOW GROUPS ARE EFFECTIVE i? FENESTRA WINDOWS BAYS, ORIELS, DORMERS AND TOWERS FENESTRA WINDOWS EASY TO SHADE AND DRAPE PLEASINGLY eh a FENESTRA WINDOWS WITH / A\ MAREE OF CHARMING RESWEES ner with its even wider by ang the wall on {9} a | FENESTRA_ WINDOWS | ATTRACTIVE DESIGNS IN LEADED GLASS | FENCRAFT CASEMENT SIZES AND LIMITS a 17% 3h a 2 & = 2 an : g 5 g ({] = i ‘ 2a cel (nee z io Sy THe" (7ra 7a Era 3-24" 32%" 32h" FENWROUGHT TYPES AND DIMENSIONS a a ER He" 1-736" 3-2" ALT Ig" 2 x 2, 2 3H 2 FENESTRA WINDOWS “TILTIN’ ‘WINDOWS HAVE ADVANTAGES Fenestra Tiltin Windows are one light high and varying in width and are designed to attach at the sll of Fenwrought Casements. ‘The Tiltin ventilator is designed to tilt in about 4" at the top without any appreciable opening at the sill. In this position, the ventila- tor acts like a wind guard similar to those used on. off While the upper swing leaves remain closed in inclement weather, the Tiltin ventilator may be left partly open. "It gives indirect ventilation but prevents the entrance of weather as the slop- ing panes guide water to the outside. windows Tiltin Windows: are especially useful in bed- rooms when moderate ventilati draft is needed. ‘The ventilators, partly open, direct air currents up over the heads of sleepers n without direct ‘The same wind guard feature is an advantage in libraries, play rooms, sewing rooms and dens, the Tiltin ventilator preventing sudden gusts of wind from disarranging, pape, patterns, games or materials. When used in upper story windows, these win- dows act as a safeguard for young children. wven with vents fully open, space above or below the vent is so narrow it is practically impossible tofall out. Often a home owner wants flower boxes im- mediately below his windows but the usual case- ment with outswinging leaves disturbs the taller plants, Here a Tiltin window is ideal. Flowers may be the full height of the ventilator which tilts in to admit the fragrance of blossoms and gives easy access for watering, weeding and caltivating, ‘Tiltin Windows are screened on the outside, Screens easily removed from inside. Of course, these windows may be opened farther n merely 4” at the top. In fact they may be ‘opened to a full 90 dogrees so that the entire space is 100% open. ‘This helps the ventilating problem materially if the weather is warm. Like all other Fenestra Windows, the outside surface of the glass is easily washed from inside the room. ‘Made in sizes to fit any standard type of Fenwrought Casement. (3 FENESTRA_ WINDOWS CASEMENTS IN COLONIAL TYPE HOMES P ale = suitable for Puritans who windows divided horizontally near the Bur other people well informed’ say flection of Dutch influence, the Puritans having stopped off in Holland on their way over. Pure Karly American Windows, these originated with the Pilgrims who came direct from England and brought their case ment ideas with them, Anyway, casements do. look well in Colonial Homes and have been used satisfactorily in many. FENESTRA WINDOWS SOME FENESTRA CASE 1—Strensth Fenestra Casements are strong, ‘They are de- signed from solid rolled, vertex profile, stecl sec- tions. They do not swell, shrink, split or splinter. They are tough, sturdy and stand up under hard 2—Admit More Light They admit more light. Compare a Fenestra ‘asement—sash and frame—with the ordinary type of Double Hung Window where the overall dimensions are the same and invariably you will find that the Fenestra Casement has a larger glass area, ‘This is because the stiles and rails of the ordinary window must be fairly wide to have the roquired strength while inherent strength of solid rolled steel and ean be made comparatively narrow stra sections have In addition to this, the usual type of Double Hung Window requires weights at the jambs tc -ounterbalance the weight of the sash and ‘eights must be enclosed in boxes which are always provided for in making up Double Hung frames, so that the actual area of glass per frame is much less than in Fenestra Casements which employ no weights, 3—Conserve Wall Space In modern construction, wall spac MENT ADVANTAGES Light area ofan ordinary Double Hung Window Light area of Fenestra Casement ata pre- in sufficient number to give good light will oc mium, In bedrooms, kitchenettes, closets and cupy so much wall space that little room is left for such rooms, there are areas where as much light furniture. In all such cases, the narrow frames of as possible is needed but where ordinary windows i i ‘a Left—Ordinary Double Hong Window. Right—Fenestra Casement. ils area and are located the rame distance from the cling ad ftom the left hand wall ‘Which leaves more fvs wall space for furniture’ {15} fenestra Casements are a big advantage. In some states, the build- ing codes determine a defin- ite ratio of glass area to floor area for every room in the house. Fenestra’s large area of glass helps tremen- dously in meeting, require- ments such as these. 4—Burglar Protective Fenestra Casements pro- vide burglar protection. ‘The 8" x 12" glass lights are not large enough to permit any intruder to enter by breaking a window and two Both have the ea FENESTRA WINDOWS SURPRISING VENTILATION FEATURES locks must be unlocked before the swing leaf can be opened from the outside 5—Fire Resistant Fenestra Casements are fire resistant. does not burn. panies often give lower rates on Steel Insurance com- breezes that blow perpendicularly or nearly per- pendicularly to the face of the sash. Breezes blowing parallel to the face of the sash pass by and very few enter. But Fenestra Casements catch not only the breeze that blows perpendicu- buildings equipped with steel am easements. Fenestra Casements are installed with a minimum of wood trim and may be installed without any, thus decreasing the fire hazard still further. 6—Ventilation Control Fenestra Casements provide better control of ventilation, be- cause their uniform free and easy operation in all seasons and in every kind of weather reduces to a minimum the amount of effort necessary to open and close the window, whereas the usual Double Hung Windows fre- quently stick and requi effort People who would sit in a draft or in an overheated room rather than tussle with a window that is hard to move, find that Fenestra Casements, operating almost at a finger's touch, are con- ducive to healthful temperatures. By using a little care and fore aa 8. ae f thought at the time the house is built, the designer can specify rat Fenestra Casements with exactly the amount of ventilating open- ing he desires for each room, He can secure, if he so desires, even 100% opening whereas the usual Double Hung Window never supplies more than 50% opening under any condition. But even more important from a ventilating standpoint is the fact that Fenestra Casements may be set to catch the breeze blowing from any one of three directions. Double Hung Windows admit only those Jarly but, if the swing leaves are open at an angle, they intercept and deflect into the room, even the breeze that blows parallel to the face of the window. (See sketch.) It is an astonishing fact not generally known, that even where single leafed Fenestra Casements re used the breezes from any one of four dire: ions may be admitted to any room that has cross ventilation, All that is necessary is to make sure {16} FENESTRA WINDOWS EASILY WASHED FROM INSIDE THE ROOM that the easements are so specified that when in stalled the hinge jambs will be toward the nearest outside corner of the building. Note how this works out as shown by the small sketeh, page 16, T—Eesy Oper Fenestra Casements never swell, shrink, warp or stick. Hence their operation is always uni- formly easy and trouble-free even though the windows may have been newly painted. 8—Weathertight ‘The swing leaves on Fenestra Casements meet the frame with a wide, flat overlap both outside ind inside. Swing leaf and frame are drawn tightly together in a flat, double contact by the cam action of the locking handle, ‘Thus is created ne of the best insulation and weather protective Easily and safely washed from inside mediums known to engineers—a trapped air space all around the swing leaf opening. Furthermore, all Fenestra Casements, properly installed, are set in a beading of mastic (supplied free). This mastic applied between the window frame and the building construction actually seals the window into the wall, guards against leakage or drafts around the edge of the opening. Insulation of this kind is almost impossible to secure with ordinary Double Hung Windows, due to the difficulty of sealing the eracks around the weight boxes which cannot be reached with mastic. ‘Tests conducted at the University of Operated without touching the sereen Michigan showed that a Fenestra Casement was more weathertight than a Wood Double Hung Window, weather-stripped. Washing stra Casements are easy to wash on the cutside from within the room. Extension hinges sowing the sash away from the frame as the ease- ent opens, leaving a 4*-wide opening at the Hinge jamb through which the window cleaner can extend her arm without diffieulty and reach the outside of every glass light without leaning far out or sitting backwards on the sill 10—Screened Casements Fenestra Screened Casements include, unless otherwise specified, steel framed, bronze mesh sreens. These fit flat against the inside of the casement frame on the inside unless the swing leaves open in, in which case the screens are outside. (17) FENESTRA WINDOWS INSIDE SCREENS A MODERN CONVENIENCE 11—Inside Operation All swing leaves are opened, clased and locked from inside the screens, Dangers attendant on leaning out are eliminated, Quickly set in place or removed 12—Fly Tight ‘The flat screen frame overlaps the flat window frame with a metal-to-metal, non-warping contact, which makes the window fly tight and insect proof. 13—Economical Screening Only the actual ventilating part of the casement is sereened. ‘Thus the glass in side lights or tran- soms is left clear and unobstructed and consider able expense is saved as compared to other screen- ing methods which necessitate screening the ee 14—Few Sizes Are Needed Only a few screen sizes are needed as all Fenes- tea Casements are standardized as to size Sereens need not be numbered or marked when. removed from the casements as any casement will accommodate a sereen from any other ¢ase~ ment having the same sized swing leaf with lock- ing handle on the same side, Screens need not be purchased at the same time as the casements as it is easy to install them months afterwards, if desired. entire window ope! 15—Easy to Remove Although the screens are neither conspicuous convenient if left in place the year round, they may be removed in a jiffy for winter storage if desired and are just as easy to set in place a 16—Quickly and Easily Rewired All screen frames are reinforced by an internal, triangular rib which extends around the entire circumference, making them unusually sturdy and durable. All frames may be quickly and easily rewired 17—Already Painted he flat, gray, priming coat with which all Fenestra Casements are painted before shipment provides an excellent base coat. A finish coat may be applied at any time in colors harmonizing with the color scheme of any room. Screen frames afso are in flat gray unless otherwise specified. 18—Standard Shade Brackets Shade brackets are not supplied with Fenestra Casements but each easement is drilled at the top. ‘of each jamb member to accommodate standard shade brackets which may be purchased locally. ‘Thus, shade and drapery supports may be at- tached to the casements themselves instead of to, the surrounding woodwork or plaster 19—Architectural Advantages Fenestra Casements insure several distinct architectural advantages as compared to the usual type of Double Hung Windows: (1) Due to the elimination of weight boxes, a wide variety in the inside treatment of window openings is possible. (2) No broad, heavy, hori- zontal line is prominent at or near the center of the window as in the case of Double Hung Win- dows. (3) All glass in the Fenestra Casement is in the same plane, a feature impossible to secure in Double Hung Windows where one sash must, of necessity, slide past the other. 20—Glass is Inexpensive Small lights of glass are less expensive than large lights, whatever grade of glass is used. Fenestra Casements with interior muntins effect (18) FENESTRA glass economy, not only in first cost but also fin maintenance and replacement, as compared to the large glass lights commonly used in Double Hung Windows 21—Possible Economies Several worth while economies are possible with the use of Fenestra Casements: (1) The first ceost is reasonable; (2) Installation costs are mini- mized since the ease! cost of weather-stripping is 22—Minimum Repairs Needed Fenestra Casements require minimum repairs. No one ever needs to refit steel windows because steel sash do not warp or swell and never stick from excess paint or changes in atmospheric tem- perature or humidity. No cords fray out or break. No weight Muntin bars de not split o splinter drop off. WINDOWS 23—Building Ins No better insurance on your build ment can be obtained. Modern construction is ng toward per -e, particularly as indow de: hrough their increasing popularity, stecl casements are becoming the symbol of up-to-date building. What better insurance could any one ask for the safety of his investment? If you ever want to sell your home, these modern windows will prove to be a feature which draws prospects. They insu and the speedy obsolescence which attend the use ‘of materials that are declining in public favor you against the decline in popularity he building of a home often is one of the investments a man makes during the course of his lifetime. How important then, to select carefully, modern, permanent windows that will last as long as the building stands and help increase its worth! ee ree DOORS ARE AVAILABLE Fenestra French Doors may be had in keeping with the Fenestra Casements. These doors are de- signed for use singly or combined cither with Fenwrought or Feneraft types. Frequently the doors are centered, with side lights and curved or square transoms attached Each door has two swing leaves fitted with three steel friction butts. ‘The inactive leaf has bronze head and sill bolts. ‘The active leaf has a bronze lock, aluminum cased with thumb latch on the inside and bronze handles on both inside and outside, Cylinders on both sides or on the outside only may be had if specified. While the standard type of Fenes- tea Casement Door is not equipped with a threshold, an extruded bronze auxiliary threshold can be furnished as an extra French Doors are not recom- mended for front entrances. FENESTRA WINDOWS The _ house eguipped Double tian "The house eauipped i wrought Ca jestra Casements, purchased in Maine or in California are made in the from the same material, finished idegtically, carry the same hardware, The buyer has the benefit of a nationally standardized quality and value, The prices will be the same subject to slight variation in transportation charges. Some makers of windows of the usual Double Hung ‘Type also have a national standard, but, there are many windows on the market made by small local manufacturers and these differ one in-grade of materials, in design, in workmanship and particularly in price. ‘The customer has almost nothing by which to measure the quality of his purchase in proportion to the price he pays For this reason, it is difficult to compare the cost of Fenestra with the cost of other windows. ame way, designed from another Moreover, much of the real economy of Fene- stra Casements comes in the installation. Your contractor distributes, trues up, bricks in and glazes his casements. But if he uses Double Hung Windows, he distributes, sets and plumbs the frames; distributes and fits the sash; dis- tributes and attaches weights and cord. A con- siderable increase in installation labor. Any contractor who will set down all his costs on windows installed, will be surprised —first, to discover how much he actually does pay for windows of any Kind; second, to discover how st the elt ie with ordinary ns Windows ac the right is ith Fenestra Fes economical steel casements really are compared to other window types. ‘The pictures above show two houses built by the same contractor from the same set of plans. ‘They are identical except that one has Fenestra Casements while the other has not, Comparative costs showed that the windows not Fenestra cost $320.86. ‘The Fenestra Casements cost $283.21. In the living room and in the dormer above, one combination Fenestra window replaced three ordinary windows and gave the same light area. A Baltimore builder supplied us with the follow- ing comparison from costs which he kept on @ building operation in 1933, ‘The costs are on the basis of one window. ‘ORDINARY DOUBLE FENESTRA HUNG: CASEMENT 1 Poubl $7600 Type 6426 VC Case. 2 Pre Sach 400 ment ‘13.21 A Weights 196. Sereen for Above’ 2" 4g Dit, ? Lacks 40 Metal Gomer Beads) “35 Sy" Sath Cond 24 1 Stool, A 55 Casings, Stonl, Apron” 168 Glass sl Glass and Pots a Set Window in Wall. "30 Tight) Coe widh Mastic, 30 Weather Sipe Trstall Beads, ete 70 Full Sree Tatall took Aprons. Set and Calk Brame Pain 1 Coat 50 Trim and Fit Sash Glaze (lal with Prime Sash ils). 4 Install Casings, tc Paine T Fish Coat... “7136 Paint Window 2 Gosia Print Apron, Stool, 3 Print Casings ee ‘Coste 40 Attae Lite, Lock aint Sereen 2 Cont) le, Opera {20} FENESTRA WINDOWS STORM WINDOWS,—IF YOU WANT THEM Gentlemen ‘My residence is located upon 2 point of land which extends into Lake irc, at Bolles Harbor. It is almost | suerounded by water, and there are ho natural windbreaks in the vieinity, such as large trees of hills, to screen the house. Te gives me pleasure, therefore, to advise that our Fenestra Casement Windows proved to be storm-tight all through last winter T found it unnecessary to use storm windows Faenente W, Dexsts Je Many home owners, like Mr. Frederic W Dennis Jr., tell us storm windows are unnecessary with Fenestra Casements. Other home owners, particularly in northern latitudes, insist on having, them. Where desired, any one of three types of storm windows may be-used as indicated by the dia- gram below. ‘Types A and C are wood windows Me, Deni! home in winter usually supplied by local mills or lumber com panies. ‘Type A is top hung and requires wood framing strips to clear the casement hing: Type C usually is side hinged on rabbeted wood trim, Type B is a Fenestra “M by us and designed of metal with narrow frame snd muntins that line up with the casement itself. It sets flat against the case- ment on the inside and is held by rubber tipped thumb serews which make it easy to set in place or remove. On the face of the Winter Window next the case- ‘ment, is a metal weathering strip which seals the opening around the entire edge. Casement hard- ware extends through so. the swing leaves may be operated without opening the Winter Win- dow. Louvers at the sill may be baad if desired. Winter Windows cost more than ordinary storm windows but many people favor them on account of their better appear- FENESTRA WINDOWS WHAT ABOUT THIS AIR CONDITIONING? Some people will tell you that stecl windows “gweat” more than ordinary windows because steel is an excellent conductor of heat, making the windows cold, ‘The truth is, glass is one of the best known conductors of heat and since the glass area window is considerable, the amount of heat loss through window frames and muntins, whatever the material used in their construction; is very slight indeed compared to the heat loss through the window glass. ‘The accompanying chart shows a test made at g pet g K Ld Tn vee seen = ap FB 10" 20 25 a0" 36" ac aS Boh OUTSIDE AIR TEMPERATURE. (nde aie Fempratre conlant at) Insioe GLASS SURFACE TEMPERATURE & the University of Michigan to determine the heat loss through glass under three conditions: (1) Glass set in a steel frame; (2) Glass set in a wood frame; (3) Glass set in steel and insulated by 34" felt strips. ‘The heat loss under all three conditions was practically the same, as is indicated by the three dotted lines all of which are parallel, proving that the material in which the glass is set makes almost no difference whatever in the amount of heat loss. But “fogay windows” are not nearly so apt to be eaused by heat loss, as by the presence of too much moisture in the air inside the house. When warm, moist air contacts a cold surface, it may be cooled to the point where it cannot hold all the water it contains and therefore deposits some of it as “condensation.” the air, the quicker it deposits and air in an ordi- ‘The more moist, nary house usually is very moist due to humidi- fiers and water pans and to the fact that the air often is recirculated. Furthermore, there is no convenient device for measuring the water con- tent or reducing the amount. In cold weather, excessive moisture or frost on low panes is not uncommon in new houses where the plaster has not thoroughly dried out. Usually this condition corrects itself during the first winter, Similar conditions also are found occasionally where steam is escaping from radi- ators of where wet clothes are hung in the base- ment or where humidifiers are not correctly ad- justed. Too much water gets into the air just as it does when the bathroom mirror fogs over while you are taking a hot bath, Itis said that a teacupful of water, evaporated in a kitchen 10’ x 10’ x 9’ may increase the room’s humidity 30% An ideal house from the standpoint of heating would be one that was damp and airtight. An ideal house from the standpoint of condensation would be one that was dry and drafty. ‘The problem is to find a practical medium between these extremes. ‘The remedy for excess moisture is (1) get rid of the source. Drain water pans and humidifiers if necessary. (2) Change the air. Open doors or windows for a few moments and let in drier air from outside, ‘Air conditioning is arousing much popular terest but it cannot be perfectly applied in homes uunless the heat loss through the glass is con- trolled and humidity is measured and regulated. Double windows with air space between are a help. Double glazing in single windows is not effective for dust invariably filters between the panes and there seems to be no way of cleaning, these inside surfaces. A. good practical and economical suggestion would appear to be “Winter Windows" as de- scribed on page 21. ‘These fit tightly against the casement frames on the inside but may be removed quickly and easily for cleaning. 12) FENESTRA WINDOWS THE FENESTRA BASEMENT WINDOW SOLD EXCLUSIVELY THROUGH DEALERS KM ks¥orns om, af wn’ ongl ‘SuGiT Summers 1 Fenestra Basement Windows open either from the top or bottom and are hung on side arms which permit them to tilt in at a 45 degree angle. Fully open, they give 100% ventilation. ‘The entire sash may be lifted out of the frame from the inside and without the use of tools should reglazing become necessary. side with wire cl and putty or may be arranged for putty! slaving if desired. ‘The sill of the sash is especially designed to overlap the frame sill and form an effective weather-protection even when the window is open. ‘At moderate extra cost a steel framed bronze nesh screen is supplied|—easily attached and recessible from the inside only. ‘The sash is glazed on the THE “UTILITY “AND “SERVALL” WINDOWS ‘The Utility Window is made in one size only,— 3144" by 3 734". The upper half contains a Projected-in ventilator hung on side arms and mounted on sliding friction shoes. In opening, the sash tilts, in at the top while sliding up from the bottom. A spring catch at the head holds the sash tight shut when closed. ‘These windows are well adapted to use in pri- vate garages and are especially servicable in base~ ‘ment game or recreation rooms as they provide light far in excess of the ordinary basement window while the tilting ventilator affords pro- tection from the weather even when the window is open, Outside screens are available when specified ‘The Servall Window is similar to the Utility Window in size, but the ventilator may be opened ie “Servall” Window “Uslty" Window sither from the top (to a 45 degree angle) or from the bottom (to give 100% opening). Although the ventilator is held firmly by side arms these may be disengaged and the entire sash may be removed from the frame without the aid of tools, if desired. 123} -FENESTRA_ WINDOWS Home of Mr, A.V Coote, Architect, Great Neck, La, NY. Fenestra Casements were used throughout in two residences both of which won prizes offered by “House Beautiful” magazine for the best designed single homes. ‘The houses are owned by Dr Walter C. 8. Kocbig, of Pasadena, Calif., (*) and. Mrs. F. G. Mead, of Berkeley, Calif.(*). (See illustrations starred on page 4.) The Stran-Steel House, one of the features of the modern construction group at the Century of Progress Exposition in Chicago was Fenestra equipped throughout, ‘The Detroit Steel Products Company is the ‘oldest and largest manufacturer of steel windows in the United States. Tr sells through District Offices and Agents located in approximately 200 principal cities and through hundreds of Dealers covering almost all towns of 10,000 population or over. Well stocked warehouses, strategically located and backed by reland, Ohio, and Gen- factories in Detroit, Mich., Cl Oakland, Calif, insure prompt shipment. eral offices are located at 2250 Boulevard, Detroit, Michigan. he Stran-Steel House at the Century of Progress Exposition Home of Mr. H.W. Cordes, Architect, Cincinnati, Ohio From among architects who testify to the value of Fenestra Casements by using them in their own homes, we have selected the following as typical of Fenestra’s wide distribution: Mr, Sidney L, Adler, Mobile, Ala Mr. William B. Betts, Ravinia, Chicago, Il, Mr. A. C, Borzner, Beachwood Park, Pa Mr. E. H. Clark, Winnetka, I Mr. W, C, Coates, Jr., Fresno, Calif Mr. A. W. Coote, Great Neck, L. I., N. Y Mr. H. W. Cordes, Cincinnati, Ohio Mr. N. C. Cox, Cleveland, Ohio Mr. C. W. Ditchy, Northwood, Detroit, Mich Mr, W. W. Drummey, Jamaica Plain, N. Y. Mr. R. R. Fields, Rosemont, Pa. ‘Mrs, Beulah Fleming, Albuquerque, N. M. ‘Mr. Carl E. Jefferson, Oakland, Calif. Mr. W. E, Kelly, Portland, Ore Mr. Edwin Kline, Great Neck, L. I., N.Y. Mr. Louis R, Moss, Kenwood, Ma, Mr. John R. Parmalee, Nashville, Mr. Lucius A. Phillips, Los Angeles, Cali Mr. J. S. Reed, Birmingham, Ala, ‘Mr. George M. Riddle, Long Beach, Calif, Mr. Robert Tappan, Forest Hills, L. I., N.Y. Mr. Luther E. Uhlig, Short Hills, Dayton, Ohio In addition to casements for single residences, Fenestra windows have been supplied in some of the finest apartments, hotels, hospitals, schools and office buildings in America, including Casa Riviera in Long Beach, Calif,, and the famous ‘Tudor City and London Terrace Apartments in New York City. Among the most interesting installations are the solid aluminum double win- dows in the Cincinnati Union Passenger Terminal, largest metal windows in the world (2) ‘This catalog is prepared especially for YOU as a prospective home owner. Undoubtedly your Architect and Contractor are familiar with Fenestra Windows, but we shall be glad to give them details, layouts and prices on thete windows for your particular home,if you care to send us their names and addresses, Just clip the postal card below, fill in and mail. No stamp is required. No salesman will call on you. Dergorr Steet Paovuers Cc., Detroit, Mich, Twould be glad to have my (Architect) (Contractor) receive prices on Fenestra Casements for the new house I am building, Architect's name Street. Toron, State... Contractor's Name. Street Town, State T understand this implies no obligation on my part whatever and that your salesman will not call on me Town, State. Tene ia Bu EsROC To PAELENGE Sic Pea Pe a) BUSIMESS RAPER CARY She Foags aed Motul 2 baie 1 Gy th AS fast a Bisy FERNS. Bo TES Gereie Pat, 8 fy) TEAR, BIA Prviage Will Be Pasa by, DETRQU STEEL PROMUCTS COMPANY, 2950 Ena Ginel Boubitged UNL! DETROIT. MICHIGAN

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