Elnet GR

Electrical Measurements & Power Quality

 Table of Contents
CHAPTER 1 ─ INTRODUCTION.......................................5
1.1 About the ElNet Multimeter.................................5
1.2 How to use this manual ...........................................6
1.3 Safety Information...................................................8
1.4 Warranty ..................................................................9
1.5 Your comments are welcome.................................11
1.6 Disclaimer...............................................................12
CHAPTER 2 — INSTALLATION......................................13
2.1 Contents of packaging ...........................................14
2.2 Mechanical mounting ............................................15
2.3 Wiring Schematics .................................................17
2.4 Rear Panel Connections ........................................18
2.5 Manufacturing Data. .............................................23
CHAPTER 3 — USING THE ElNet Multimeter .............24
3.1 Front Panel.............................................................24
3.2 Control Buttons......................................................25
3.3 Lock Utility.............................................................26
CHAPTER 4 — NECESSARY ElNet SETTINGS ...........29
4.1 Settings for Current Transformer ........................30
4.2 Electrical Connection Check.................................35

2
 4.3 TOU Setting............................................................37
4.4 Change language....................................................38
4.5 Time Settings..........................................................38
4.6 Date Settings...........................................................40
4.7 Zero Accumulating Values ....................................41
CHAPTER 5 — FRONT PANEL DISPLAYS....................42
5.1 Current for 3 Phases..............................................42
5.2 Frequency for 3 Phases..........................................43
5.3 Current in Neutral Line ........................................44
5.4 Voltage for 3 Phases ...............................................46
5.5 Active Power for all 3 Phases (P)..........................47
5.6 Reactive Power for all 3 Phases (Q) .....................49
5.7 Apparent Power for all 3 Phases (S).....................50
5.8 Power Factor for each Phase.................................51
5.9 Overall Power Factor ............................................52
5.10 Active Energy......................................................53
5.11 Reactive Energy ..................................................54
5.12 Apparent Energy ................................................55
5.13 Power Quality .....................................................56
5.13 .1 Wave Form Graphs ......................................56
5.13 .2 Harmonics Bar Graphs ................................61
5.13 .3 Voltage Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) .64
5.13 .4 Current Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) 65
3
 5.13 .5 Current THD,TDD,KF.................................67
CHAPTER 6 — ALARM REPORT ....................................68
6.1.1. Alarm setting.................................................69
6.1.2. Display Alarms Report.................................71
CHAPTER 7 — DEMAND REPORTS ..............................72
CHAPTER 8 — DATA LOGGING .....................................73
CHAPTER 9 — COMMUNICATION................................76
9.1 Communication Connections................................76
9.2 Communication Settings .......................................76
9.3 Address ................................................................77
9.4 Baud Rate ............................................................77
9.5 Parity ...................................................................78
9.6 Communication Set Up .........................................78
9.7 Communication with UniArt Software ................82
CHAPTER 10 — Specifications .........................................84
Appendix A — Installation & Configuration Check List...85

4
CHAPTER 1 ─ INTRODUCTION

1.1 About the ElNet Multimeter

Large consumers of electricity e.g. factories, hotels, hospitals,

municipalities, need to know the history of their consumption and
the quality of the power supply. Details such as Voltage, Current,
Power Factor, Hertz, Neutral Current, Energy Demands and all
electricity related events are recorded in the ElNet Energy &
Power Multimeter.
An additional feature of the Multimeter is the ability to measure
Harmonics. Part of the Electricity Supply Authority’s bill reflects
poor or good Harmonics in the consumer’s system, therefore it is
in his interest to monitor Harmonics and try to improve it.
These are all recorded on a continual basis and can be recalled
and shown on the front panel display of the instrument with a few
simple key-strokes any time the user wishes.
The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter is a compact, multi
functional, three-phase Multimeter simple to install and is
especially designed to integrate into Building Management
Systems. It requires no special mounting and is ideally suited for
mounting on the front face of any standard electrical panel.
The Configuration and Setup is menu driven, with password
protection.
Communication with external devices is simple and is based on
standard known technology.

The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter boasts a new

innovative built in “Flash Memory”, which pioneers a new
frontier into electrical measurement. It has a 1 MB of FLASH

5
 MEMORY with a capacity of recording up to 2 years of power
malfunctions and interruptions.

Readings, graphs, tables & history are shown on the graphic

display of the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter. This
display is a state of the art screen with a resolution of 160X128.

Each ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter is carefully and

meticulously manufactured using quality components and the
latest production methods. Before leaving the factory each
ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter is calibrated and sent to
the customer accompanied by the test certificate and Certificate of
Compliance (C.O.C).

1.2 How to use this manual

We at CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd, envisage this manual to

be used by three types of people, i.e. the Installation Technician,
the Senior Electrical Engineer and the end User. For this reason
this manual is divided into chapters for ease of reference by each
of these different people. There could be a situation where two of
the abovementioned tasks can be combined, or in a rare instance
one person could handle all three tasks.

CHAPTER 1, Introduction, describes the ElNet Energy &

Power Multimeter, its potential users, the readings it can
provide and some of its features in brief.

CHAPTER 2, Installation, provides detailed instructions for

unpacking, mechanical mounting, and electrical wiring up
instructions for the Installation Technician.

6
CHAPTER 3, Using the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter, describes in detail front Panel, the functions of the
control buttons, and the Lock Utility.

CHAPTER 4, Parameter Configuration & Settings explains in

detail the minimum parameters settings needed by the Senior
Electrical Engineer to set up and configure the ElNet Energy
& Power Multimeter.

CHAPTER 5, Front Panel Displays, is an easy to follow step-by-

step guide to obtain readings, graphs, tables and histories for the
User.

CHAPTER 6, Alarm reports gives details about how to program

the Alarms in the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter.

CHAPTER 7, Demand reports is an easy to follow step-by-step

guide to obtain the Demand reports up to 2 years.

CHAPTER 8, Data Logging is an easy to follow step-by-step

guide to obtain all the stored peaks of current, voltage, energy,
power factor etc. up to 2 years of data logging.

CHAPTER 9, Communications gives details about the

Communication capabilities of the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter, and how to Set Up.

CHAPTER 10, Specifications, is a detailed list of specifications of

the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter.

APPENDIX A, Installation & Configuration Check List, provides

a Check List to insure no important steps will be missed during
the initial set up.
7
 1.3 Safety Information
The purpose of this manual is to help you. Please read the
instructions carefully before performing any installation and note
any precautions.

WARNING

• Ensure that all incoming AC power and other

power sources are turned off before
performing any work on the ElNet
Energy & Power Multimeter. Failure to
do so may result in serious or even fatal
injury and/or equipment damage.
• If the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter is damaged in any way do NOT
connect it to any power source.
• To prevent a potential fire or shock hazard,
never expose the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter to rain or moisture.
• Keep the surrounding area free of dirt and
clutter especially metal objects. Good
housekeeping pays.
• Inspect the cables periodically for cracks,
kinks or any other signs of wear
• Keep children away.
• Do not pull the cords.

8
• Users should stay alert and not approach the
rear of the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter while tired or under the
influence of alcohol, medicines or any other
chemical substance that would tend to make a
person drowsy.
• Do not wear loose clothing or dangling
jewelry.
• Above all use common sense at all times.

1.4 Warranty
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd provides a 12- Month warranty
against faulty workmanship or components from date of dispatch
provided that the product was properly installed and used.
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd does not accept liability for any
damage that may be caused by natural disasters (such as floods,
fire, earthquake, lightening etc.).
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd does not accept liability for any
damage that may be caused by malfunction of the ElNet
Energy & Power Multimeter.

CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd will advise the customer on the

proper installation and use of the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter, but will not accept any responsibility that the
instrument is suitable for the application for which it was
originally purchased.

This warranty may become void if the Installation; Parameter

Configuration & Setting Instructions are not carried out according
to the instructions set out by CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd.

9
 The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter has no user
serviceable parts and should be opened and serviced by a duly
qualified authorized representative only. The sensitive electronics
could become damaged if exposed to a static environment. This
action would void the warranty.
This warranty is limited to the repair and/or replacement at
CONTROL APPLICATION Ltd sole discretion of the defective
product during the warranty period. Repaired or replaced products
are warranted for ninety (90) days from the date of repair or
replacement, or for the remainder of the original product’s
warranty period, whichever is longer.
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd is always at your service to
advise the customer on any problem that may be encountered
regarding any installation, operation, parameter & configuration
settings or maintenance.

10
 1.5 Your comments are welcome

CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd. sincerely thanks you for

choosing our ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter. We are
confident that it will provide you with many years of trouble free
service and give you all the power and energy information and
history that you expected from the instrument when you bought it.

While every effort was made to keep the information as reliable,

helpful, accurate and up to date as possible, all possible
contingencies cannot be covered. Technical or typographical
errors could occur, and we would be happy to receive any
comments, criticisms or notifications of any such errors from you,
our valued customer.

Street Address: 24A HaBarzel St.

Tel-Aviv 69710
Israel
Tel: 972-3-647-4998
Fax: 972-3-647-4598
Electronic Address: [email protected]

11
 1.6 Disclaimer

Information in this User Manual is subject to change without

notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd.
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd supplies this User Manual as is
without warranty of any kind; either expressed or implied, and
reserves the right to make improvements and/or changes in the
manual or the product at any time.

While it is the intention of CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd to

supply the customer with accurate and reliable information in this
User Manual, CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd assumes no
responsibility for its use, or for any infringement of rights of the
fourth parties which may result from its use.

This User Manual could contain technical or typographical errors

and changes are periodically made to the information herein;
these changes may be incorporated in new editions of the
publication.

12
CHAPTER 2 — INSTALLATION

In this Chapter you will find the information and instructions that
the Installation Technician needs to mount and connect the
ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter

WARNING!

• During operation, hazardous voltages are

present in connecting cables and terminal
blocks.
• Fully qualified personnel must do all work.
Failure to follow this rule may result in
serious or even fatal injury to personnel
and/or damage to equipment.
• Refer to Section 1.3 Safety information before
carrying out any installation.
• Read this manual thoroughly and make sure
you understand the contents before
connecting the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter to any power source.

13
 2.1 Contents of packaging
The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter is packed and
shipped in a carton approximately 24.5 cm long X 19 cm wide X
12 and cm high.

Before opening the package, ensure the area, clean and dry.

Without using any sharp instruments, carefully open the carton of

the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter.

Please check the contents of the carton, it should contain:

1. Your new ElNet Energy &
Power Multimeter.
2. ElNet GRAPHIC User
Manual (this book).
3. Test Certificate and Certificate of
Compliance (C.O.C).
4. A pair of Panel mounting clips.
5. 1 X two pole connector plugs
6. 1 X three pole connector plugs
7. 3 X Four pole connector plugs

14
 2.2 Mechanical mounting
To Mount the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter

NOTE!
Do not mount the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter too close to any main electrical
conductors.
Allow sufficient space to carry out
maintenance to the back of the ElNet
Energy & Power Multimeter

Choose a suitable location, and prepare a

rectangular hole according to the dimensions shown
in Figure 2.1

Width
Height 138 mm
138 mm

Figure 2.1. Panel Cutout

15
 • Slide the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter into the pre-prepared rectangular
hole (ensure it is the right way up), then push
the two mounting clips provided in the
packaging into position. Use mild force to
ensure the clips are securely positioned on the
outer case of the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter.
• Tighten the two mounting screws and ensure
the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter
is firmly in place.

Figure 2.2. Mounting Clips

16
 2.3 Wiring Schematics

To wire up the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter

Rear
Panel

Figure 2.3. Schematic Wiring Diagram

17
 2.4 Rear Panel Connections
Please re-read section 1.3 for safety instructions.
To connect the Rear Panel
All Connections, except those to the CT core of the ElNet
Energy & Power Multimeter are made via terminal connector
plugs (Voltage input, Power Supply, Communication etc.).
Max. recommended tightening torque for the connector screws is
0.5 Nm.
The CT cores of the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter are
located externally on the rear of the instrument and the lead from
the leg of the external Current Transformer must pass through in
the correct direction.

NOTE!

Ensure all the connections to the leads of the current

transformer wiring are secure and there is no mechanical
strain on the wire. The cross section of the leads to the
current transformer must be compatible to the power of the
current transformer. We recommend a power transformer
with at least 3VA and the length of the wiring of the
transformer no longer than 3m.

Insert the lead from side “L” of the Current Transformers of Line
1 through the bottom of the CT core I1A, (top left looking from
back), of the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter.
18
• Ensure the leads from leg “L” of the Current
Transformer on Line 1 pass through the bottom of
CT core I1A.

• Ensure the other end of the lead emerging from the

top of C T core I1A is connected to leg “K” of the
Current Transformer on Line 1

WARNING!

Never allow an open circuit between the two Current

Transformers.

WARNING
Repeat the procedure for Line 2 and Line 3.

19
 Connect the rest of the connections to the ElNet Energy &
Power Multimeter by means of terminal connector plugs.
The Rear Panel (See Figure 2.4.) has all connections printed and
is simple to follow. (See table 2-1 for connections)

Figure 2.4. Rear Panel

20
 Pin Description Remarks
Designation

V1 Line1 Supplied Voltage Through a 6Amp fuse

V2 Line2 Supplied Voltage Through a 6Amp fuse

V3 Line3 Supplied Voltage Through a 6Amp fuse

VN Neutral

I1A From Current Note the correct direction

Transformer on Line1 to insert the lead

I2A From Current Note the correct direction

Transformer on Line2 to insert the lead

I3A From Current Note the correct direction

Transformer on Line3 to insert the lead
L Power 85 - 260 VAC Or 110-360 VDC

N Neutral Bridged from the neutral

Line
Dout Alarms, see chapter
5.6.1
Din Not in use

21
 Pin
Designation Description Remarks

RS485 — - RS485 Comm. (-) Line

RS485 — + RS485 Comm. (+) Line
RS232 — TXD RS232 Comm. Transmit
RS232 — RXD RS232 Comm. Receive
RS232 — COM RS232 Comm. Common
RJ45 10 BASE-T line to Via standard
Network Communications
plug
Table 2-1 Rear Panel connections

22
 2.5 Manufacturing Data.
Press F1 on the keyboard for 6 seconds. The following screen will
appear.

Figure 2.5. Elnet Information

Number Screen Description

1 Ep. Date Production date of software operating system
2 Ep. Time No. of times the program has been updated
3 Version Program version no.
4 Comm # Address of MODBUS Protocol
5 Unit ID Consecutive calibration no.
6 IP Ethernet/IP address
7 MC Ethernet/MAC address
Table 2-2 Production Data

23
 CHAPTER 3 — USING THE ElNet Multimeter
In this chapter you will find descriptions and functions of the
front panel and the control buttons and how to use them.

3.1 Front Panel

To operate the front panel

The Front Panel has a graphic screen and 6 operating buttons.
All the readings are shown on a state of the art 160 X 128
resolution graphic screen and are explained in detail in Chapter 5.
The Control Buttons and their functions are fully explained in
Section 3.2.

Figure 3.1. Front Panel

24
 3.2 Control Buttons
To operate the Control Buttons on Front Panel
The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter has six Control
Buttons. With these buttons the User and Senior Electrical
Engineer can achieve all the functions necessary.
The Control Buttons are arranged on a keypad below the display
screen and require slight finger pressure to click.

Figure 3.2. Control Buttons

Button accepts the choice and executes the

commands.

Button performs the function that the arrow

above is pointing to (e.g. move the
curser), or selects the prompt that the
arrow is pointing to.

25
Buttons operate exactly the same as
button F1

Button returns to the previous step or to the

Main Menu

3.3 Lock Utility

To lock and unlock the Control Buttons
The Control Buttons can be locked against any unauthorized or
accidental usage.

NOTE!

Only sub menus can be locked. The Lock Utility does

not work on the Main Menu.

26
 To Lock press for six (6) seconds.

A “Keyboard Locked!” message appears on the screen when any button

is pressed.

Figure 3.3. Keyboard locked

To Unlock simply press for six (6) seconds.

A “Keyboard Unlocked!” message appears on the screen and

normal functions can resume.

27
 Figure 3.4. Keyboard Unlocked

NOTE!

In the event of a general power failure, the ElNet GR will return to

the screen that was showing before the power failure occurred.

28
CHAPTER 4 — NECESSARY ElNet SETTINGS
In this chapter you will find instructions to set the minimum
settings that are necessary to allow the ElNet Energy &
Power Multimeter to function properly.

WARNING!

• The selection, installation and settings of the

Current Transformer are the most vital and
fundamental actions required to ensure the
accuracy of the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter.
• It is essential to know the ratio of the Current
Transformer being installed into the system in
order to set the parameter for the Current
Transformer correctly.
• All three main current Lines MUST have
Current Transformers of the same ratio
installed onto them.

29
 4.1 Settings for Current Transformer

To set or change settings for Current Transformer

NOTE!

The most important setting necessary for the proper

functioning of the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter is the Current Transformer setting.
The cross section of the leads to the current Transformer
must be compatible to the power of the current
transformer. We recommend a power transformer with at
least 3VA and the length of the wiring of the transformer
no longer than 3m.

1 From Main Menu scroll to Technical Menu

2 Click

The Check Password screen appears

30
 Figure 4.1. Check Password

NOTE!

The password is 1

3 Move the cursor with the F1, F2, F3, & F4 buttons to
number 1. (See Section 3.2 for description of button
functions).

4 Click

The number 1 will appear in the password field.

Figure 4.2. Password Field

31
 5 Move the cursor to the # Sign with F1, F2, F3, & F4
buttons, (See Section 3-2 for description of button
functions).

If the incorrect password is inserted into the Password

field, an Error message appears

Figure 4.3. Error Message

Go back to step 3 and start again.

6 Click

32
 The Technical Menu screen appears

Figure 4.4. Technical Menu

7 Scroll to Current Transformers

8 Click

The Current Transformer screen appears

Figure 4.5. Current Transformer

33
 The present setting for the Current Transformer is shown.
If it is a new installation, the ratio will show 5 A:5 A

9 Click

The Insert Value screen appears

Figure 4.6. Insert Value

Use Button or to move the cursor.

Use Button or to change the value + or -.

10 To save Click 11 To cancel Click

34
4.2 Electrical Connection Check

NOTE!

To avoid any problems arising from incorrect Voltage

Connections or accidental reversal of Current
Transformer Connections, it is necessary to perform a
Phase Order Check before continuing.

To perform Electrical connection Check

See Section 4.1 for instructions to arrive at the Technical Menu

1 From Technical Menu scroll to Connection check

2 Click

The Connection Check screen appears

Figure 4.7. Connection Check

35
 Voltage and Current Messages
Message Voltage Current
OK Voltage “OK” present on Lines. Current present in
If “OK” is not present on 3 Lines, Lines and synchronized
then its not connected correctly with Voltage Lines. If
“OK” is not present on
3 Lines, then its not
connected correctly
OPP Wired in incorrect
direction
NO No Voltage No current

Table 4-1 Voltage and Current Messages

Phase Order Messages

Message Voltage
OK Correct Phase Order of Voltage Connections

OPP Incorrect Phase Order i.e. Line 2 does not follow Line 1
and/or Line 1 does not follow Line3

Table 4-2 Phase Order Messages

36
4.3 TOU Setting

ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter is capable of working

in several TOU Settings. The user can choose the TOU Setting
according to the country requested.

To set TOU
See Section 4.1 for instructions to arrive at the Technical Menu
From Technical Menu scroll to TOU Setting

Click
The TOU Setting screen appears

Figure 4.8. TOU Setting

Then choose the relevant country by pressing the enter button on
its name.

37
 4.4 Change language

To change language on the display screen

NOTE!

The “Change Language Utility” toggles between

English and Hebrew and works on the Main screen
only.

Click for 6 seconds

4.5 Time Settings

To set Time
See Section 4.1 for instructions to arrive at the Technical Menu

From Technical Menu scroll to Set Clock

Click

38
 The Set Clock screen appears

Figure 4.9. Set Clock

Use o or to select Hour, Minute, Second.

Use or to change time.

Click to return to Technical menu.

Click to return to Main menu.

39
 4.6 Date Settings

To set Date
See Sectio 4.1 for instructions to arrive at the Technical Menu

From Technical Menu scroll to Set Date

Click

The Set Date screen appears

Figure 4.10. Set Date

40
Use or to select Day, Month, Year.

Use or to change Day, Month, Year.

Click to return to Technical menu.

Click to return to Main menu.

4.7 Zero Accumulating Values

To set all accumulating values to Zero

1 Repeat step 1 and 2 from Section 4.1.
2 Move the cursor with the F1, F2, F3, & F4 buttons
(See Section 3.2 for description of button functions).
3 Insert 6425 into the password field.
4 Click #

41
 CHAPTER 5 — FRONT PANEL DISPLAYS
In this chapter you will find instructions on how to obtain the
readings that the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter
provides, e.g., Current, Voltage Power, Power Factor, Energy, and
Power quality.

5.1 Current for 3 Phases

To display Current for all 3 Phases

1 From Main Menu scroll to Current & Voltage

2 Click

The Current screen appears

Figure 5.1. Current Display

3 Read the Current for Line1, Line2 and Line3

42
 5.2 Frequency for 3 Phases
To display Frequency for all 3 Phases

1 Display the current screen as described in

section 5.1

2 Click “ TABLE”

3 Click “ FREQ”

The Frequency screen appears

Figure 5.2. Frequency for all 3 Phases

43
You can reset the Peak values by using the “CLEAR” button
Read the Frequency in Line 1, Line 2, Line3

5.3 Current in Neutral Line

By using the Vector value of L1/2/3 Current ElNet Energy &
Power Multimeter calculates the Current in the Neutral Line.

To display Current in the Neutral Line

NOTE!

If the reading for neutral line is “0” (i.e.

there is no current in the neutral line), then
either there is no current in system,
OR
the current for all three phases is balanced.

1 From Main Menu scroll to Current & Voltage

2 Click

3 The Current & Voltage screen appears as described

in section 5.1

4 Click - “ TABLE”
5 The Current & Voltage table screen appears

44
 Current in Neutral line

Figure 5.3. Combined Displays

Parameter Description Units

L1 Voltage from Line1 to Neutral Volts

L2 Voltage from Line2 to Neutral Volts
L3 Voltage from Line3 to Neutral Volts
L12 Voltage across Line1 and Line2 Volts
L23 Voltage across Line2 and Line3 Volts
L13 Voltage across Line1 and Line3 Volts

Table 5-1 Voltage Readings

45
 5.4 Voltage for 3 Phases

To display Voltage for all 3 Phases and across Phases

1 From the Main Menu scroll to Current & Voltage

2 Click

The Current & Voltage screen appears

Figure 5.4. Combined Displays

3 Click “VOLT”

The Voltage screen appears

46
 5.5 Active Power for all 3 Phases (P)
To display Active Power for all 3 phases
1 From Main Menu scroll to Power Display

2 Click

The Active Power screen appears

Figure 5.5. Active power

3 Click To display Power Table

Parameter Description Unit

P Active Power for each Line Watts

Q Reactive Power for each Line VAR
S Apparent Power for each Line VA
ΣP Total Active Power for all 3 Lines Watts
ΣQ Total Reactive Power for all 3 Lines VAR
ΣS Total Apparent Power for all 3 Lines VA
PF Power Factor
Table 5-2 Power Readings
47
 NOTE!

Peak is the highest value reached for the adjacent

reading since the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter was first switched on,
OR
Since the last time the reset button was pressed.

Peak is the lowest value reached for the adjacent

reading since the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter was first switched on,
OR
Since the last time the reset button was pressed.

NOTE!

The “CLEAR” button resets the Peak

values only for the screen presently being
shown.

48
 5.6 Reactive Power for all 3 Phases (Q)
To display Reactive Power for all 3 phases
1 From Main Menu scroll to Power Display

2 Click

The Power Table screen appears

Figure 5.6. Active Power

To display Reactive Power for all 3 phases in a single screen

3 Click

The Reactive Power screen appears

Refer to section 5.4 for

description of peaks.
The “CLEAR” button
resets the Peak values

Figure 5.7. Reactive Power

49
 5.7 Apparent Power for all 3 Phases (S)

To display Apparent Power for all 3 phases

1 From Main Menu scroll to Power Display

2 Click

The Power Table screen appears

Figure 5.8. Power Table

To display Apparent Power for all 3 phases in a single screen

3 Click

Refer to section 5.4 for

description of peaks.
The “CLEAR” button
resets the Peak values

Figure 5.9. Apparent Power

50
 5.8 Power Factor for each Phase
To display Power Factor for each phase
1 From Main Menu scroll to Power Display

2 Click

3 Click to display “TABLE” format

The Power Table screen appears

Figure 5.10. Power Table

51
 4 Click

The Power Factor for each Line screen appears

Figure 5.11. Power Factor for each line

5.9 Overall Power Factor

To display Overall Power Factor
1 From Main Menu scroll to Power Display

2 Click and then click

52
 The Power Table screen appears

Overall Power Factor

Figure 5.12. Power Table

5.10 Active Energy

To display Overall Active Energy
1 From Main Menu scroll to Energy Display

2 Click
The Energy Meter screen appears

Active Energy

Figure 5.13. Energy Meter

53
 3 Read the Active Energy for Line1, Line2, Line3
To return to Main Menu
To return to Main Menu click

5.11 Reactive Energy

To display Overall Reactive Energy
1 From Main Menu scroll to Energy Display
Click

The Energy Meter screen appears

Reactive Energy

Figure 5.14. Energy Meter

2 Read the Reactive Energy for Line1, Line2, Line3

To return to Main Menu

3 To return to Main Menu click

54
 5.12 Apparent Energy
To display Overall Apparent Energy
1 From Main Menu scroll to Energy Display

2 Click

The Energy Meter screen appears

Apparent Energy

Figure 5.15. Energy Meter

3 Read the Apparent Energy for Line1, Line2, Line3

To return to Main Menu

4 To return to Main Menu Click

55
 5.13 Power Quality

NOTE!

Poor Harmonics could invoke a fine and damage to

the electrical system and can be improved by adding
filters.

The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter GRAPHIC

Model is capable of displaying Harmonics in Wave Form Graph,
Harmonics Bar Graph, Harmonic Tables and Total Harmonic
Distortion for Voltage and Current.

5.13 .1 Wave Form Graphs

To display Wave Form Graphs
1. From Main Menu scroll to Power Quality

2. Click
The Power Quality screen appears

Figure 5.16. Power Quality

56
 3. Scroll to Wave Form Graphs

4. Click
The Wave Form Graphs screens appear.

NOTE!
Available Wave Form Graphs
1. Volts Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3
2. Current Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3
3. Active Power Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3
4. Reactive Power Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3
5. Apparent Power Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3
To display Voltage Wave Form Graphs

1. Click
The Voltage Graph screens appears

Figure 5.17. Voltage Graph

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 2. Press to change Voltage Graph to Line 1,
Line 2 and
Line 3
To display Current Wave Form Graphs

1. Click

The Current Graph screens appears

Figure 5.18.Current Graph

2. Press to change Current Graph to

Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3

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To display Active Power Wave Form Graphs

1. Click

The Active Power Graph screens appears

Figure 5.19. Active Power Graph

2. Press to change Active Power Graph to

Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3

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 To display Reactive Power Wave Form Graphs

1. Click

The Reactive Power Graph screens appears

Figure 5.20. Reactive Power Graph

2. Press to change Reactive Power Graph

to Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3

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To display Apparent Power Wave Form Graphs

1. Click
The Apparent Power Graph screens appears

Figure 5.21. Apparent Power Graph

2. Press to change Apparent Power Graph

to Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3

5.13 .2 Harmonics Bar Graphs

To display Harmonics Bar Graphs
1. From Main Menu scroll to Power Quality Display

2. Click
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 The Power Quality screens appears

Figure 5.22. Power Quality

3. Scroll to Harmonic (Graphs)

4. Click

The Harmonics Volt Bar Graph screens appears

Figure 5.23. Harmonics Bar Graph

62
5. Press to change Harmonics Volts Bar
Graph to Line 1, Line 2
and Line 3
NOTE!

1st Harmonics is normally 100%. If shown together with

the other Harmonics, distortion to the rest of the

Harmonic Bar Graph will occur. By toggling ,

the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter are able
to separate 1st Harmonics to prevent this distortion.

To display Harmonics Current Bar Graph

Click
The Harmonic Current Bar Graph screens appears

Figure 5.24. Harmonic Current Bar Graph

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 5.13 .3 Voltage Total Harmonic Distortion
(THD)

NOTE!

The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter is

capable of measuring Voltage and Current Harmonic
Distortion for the first 60th Harmonics. These are
presented in a table format with the Total Harmonics
Distortion (THD) also shown.

To display Harmonics Tables

1. From Main Menu scroll to Power Quality Display

2. Click
3. Scroll to Harmonic (Table)

4. Click

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 The Harmonics Volt Table screens appears

Figure 5.25. Harmonic Volt Table

5. Click to scroll down the Table to observe

all Volt Harmonics till 60th

6. Click to change Harmonics Volt Table to

Line 1, Line 2 and Line 3

5.13 .4 Current Total Harmonic Distortion

(THD)
To display Harmonics Current Table
Repeat steps 1-4 from Section 5.13.3

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 1. Click

The Harmonic Current Table screens appears

Figure 5.26. Harmonic Current Table

2. Click to scroll down the Table to observe

all the Current Harmonics
till 60th

3. Click to change Harmonics Current

Table to Line 1, Line 2 and
Line 3

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 5.13 .5 Current THD,TDD,KF
From Main Menu scroll to Power Quality Display and then scroll to
THD, TDD, KF Current.
The Current, THD, TDD, KF Table screens appears

Figure 5.27. Current THD, TDD, KF

In order to enable the system to calculate properly the TDD value, user
should set the max line current value by using “F4”.

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 CHAPTER 6 — ALARM REPORT
Every second automatically the ElNet monitor all the electrical values and
compare them to the pre-setting alarm values.
The ElNet can handle and store up to1,000 alarms that are stored in the
ElNet memory with their time & date data.
The ElNet has three alarm relays each one of them can be linked to one or
more pre-defined alarms.

The following alarms can be defined:

Lines
1. Voltage alarms L1; L2; L3
2. Current alarms L1; L2; L3 + neutral line
3. Power factor alarms L1; L2; L3 +General
4. Harmonics alarms L1; L2; L3; L0
5. PEAK & SAG alarms L1; L2; L3

Figure 6.1. Alarm Setting

68
 For each one of the above alarms the user can define two alarms - low value
alarm and high value alarm.
The user can select one of sixteen different timers in order to delay each one
of the alarms.

6.1.1. Alarm setting

See chapter No. 4.1 how to get in the Technical Menu from the main
screen.
From the Technical Menu select “Alarm setting” and press Enter. The
Alarm Setting Screens appear. (See figure 6.1).
From this screen you will be able to set alarms for Voltages, Currents
Power Factor, Harmonics, PEAK& SAG alarms and to set the values
for 16 delay timers that can be linked to each one of the alarms.
For each alarm the user can define:
High alarm – The set point that above that the alarm will be generated.
Low alarm – The set point that below that the alarm will be generated.
Delay timer – One of sixteen timers that define the time duration that
the alarm should be “ON” in order to be written in the memory.

Figure 6.2. Alarm user defines

69
Set Delay Timers:
Up to sixteen delay timers can be defined in the ElNet Multimeter,
user can link for each one of the timer one or more alarms, the delay timer
will check that the alarm is stable and will not write the alarm in the memory
of the ElNet unless the alarm is in “ON” position for the time duration
as set.

In order to set the time duration for the sixteen timers select “Set Delay
Timer” form the screen described in Figure 6.1. Alarm Setting
Screens the following screen appears.

Figure 6.3. Timer Delay

By using “T- / T+ “ (F2 / F3) the timer number can be changed.

By using “SEC “ (F4) the time delay value can be changed.

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 6.1.2. Display Alarms Report

Two alarm reports can be generated:

Historical alarm report – includes all the information about fixed alarms
(return to normal status).
Current alarm report - includes all the information about existing alarms.

In order to generate an alarm report, from the Main Menu scroll to “Alarm
report “ and press enter, scroll to “ Historical Repot or Current report “ and
select one of them by using ( F3/F4) and press enter. A list of alrms appear –
Press “INFO” (F1) in order to get detailed information. The following screen
will appear:

Figure 6.4. Alarm Details

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 CHAPTER 7 — DEMAND REPORTS
ElNet Multimeter can generate reports that will inform the user the date of
the maximum demand. The reports include:
Maximum Demand – for active power and power factor.
Maximum Demand –for reactive power and power factor.
Maximum Demand – for apparent power and power factor.
Maximum Demand – for current and voltage.

The ElNet informs the value of the demand and the relevant power factor,
the time. The date, for all three phases, the demand is the maximum value
within the predefine time interval specified by the user.
Press F1 in order to select I / PF - Current / power factor maximum Demand
Press F2 in order to select P / Q / S active / reactive / apparent power Demand
Press F4 n order to see the power factor together with the power demand
Press F3 “DATE” in order to change the time interval within which the
ElNet will check the maximum demand.

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 CHAPTER 8 — DATA LOGGING
ElNet multimeter collects automatically important electrical data day by
day, for approximately two years.

From the Main Menu scroll to “Data Logging “ and press Enter. The
following screen appears

Figure 8.1. Data Logging

Daily peaks :
Select Daily peaks and press Enter, then you will be able to get the following
information:

Figure 8.2. Daily Peaks

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For each one of the above options you will have the ability to get for each
phase the lowest-level value and the highest-level value as specified in the
following screen:

Figure 8.3. Current Peaks

Select one of the above options and press Enter, the following screen will
appear:

Figure 8.4. Current Min. L1

F1 / F2 – change the interval - time base between week / month / 128 days
F3 /F4 – change the date, each press will increase / decrease the date by week
/ month / 128 days.

74
Power Demand :
The operation metod is very similar to the above paragraph “Daily peaks” and
the informatin includes the maximum average for 15 minutes of the active
power, reactive power and apparent power demand.
Total Energy :
The operation metod is very similar to the above paragraph “Daily peaks” and
the informatin includes the toatl energy values for active energy, reactive
energy and apparent energy for each phase and total energy.
Daily Energy :
The operation metod is very similar to the above pragraph “Daily peaks” and
the informatin daily energy consumption for active energy, reactive energy
and apparent energy for each phase and total energy.
Set Fast Trend :
Selecting Data logging form the screen described in Figure 8.1. will enable
you to set a trend report. The size of the trend report is 4200 samples of all
the measurements (currents, voltages, power, power factor and more for all
phases).
The user can set only the cycle time (sampling rate) and the range is from one
second up to 3600 seconds (one hour)

Figure 8.5. Set Fast Trend

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 CHAPTER 9 — COMMUNICATION

9.1 Communication Connections

The ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter supports RS232

and RS485. Connections for both are provided on the Rear Panel,
(see Figure 6.1) and are made by means of the connectors
provided. The same information can be transmitted along both,
but only one at a time. The user can choose the one that best suits
his current situation and equipment.

The 10 BASE-T sockets support a standard connection to any

Ethernet network.

Figure 9.1. Communication Connections

9.2 Communication Settings

To enable the User connecting the ElNet Energy & Power
Multimeter to a PC master computer for successful
communications, the Communication Setup parameters of both
must match; i.e. the port of the PC master and the configuration
settings of the Power meter.

76
 9.3 Address

Each Power meter in a communication system must have its own

unique address.
Since the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter works on
MODBUS, the available addresses are from ‘1’ to ‘247’.

9.4 Baud Rate

The Baud Rate is the communication speed in Bits per second

(BPS) that the ElNet Energy & Power Multimeter
communicates with the PC master. The better the communication
line Quality, the faster the communications may be.
If the communication line is routed through a “noisy”
environment, it may be necessary to decrease the Baud Rate.

Available Baud Rates for the ElNet Energy & Power

Multimeter:
600 bps
1200 bps
2400 bps
4800 bps
9600 bps
19200 bps

77
 9.5 Parity
The choices of parity are either NONE or EVEN (see section
6.1.1 for description of Parity).

9.6 Communication Set Up

To set up Serial Communications

See Section 4.1 for instructions to arrive at the Technical Menu.

From Technical Menu scroll to Communication Settings

1 Click

The Communication Setup screen appears

Figure 9.2. Communication Setup

78
From Communication Setup Menu scroll to Serial Comm.

2 Click

The Communications Settings screen appears

Figure 9.3. Communications Settings

Use Button or to select Address, Baud

Rate, Parity

Use Button or to change value in selected

field

79
 NOTE!

When the selection is made it takes immediate affect

with no further action required.

Click to return to Technical menu.

Click to return to Main menu.

To set up Ethernet Communications

From the Communication Setup Menu scroll to Ethernet Comm.

1 Click

80
 The Set IP Address screen appears

Figure 9.4. Set IP Address

Use Button or to move the cursor

Use Button or to change IP Address

81
 9.7 Communication with UniArt Software
CONTROL APPLICATIONS Ltd propriety software, “UniArt” is
used to Read and Write Registers of the ElNet Energy &
Power Multimeter. Each Item number in the Registers Table is
a unique field containing information. The UniArt software
manages each Item number as a parameter.
Refer to the UniArt manual how to set up parameters.

To read fields using UniArt

1 Find the reading required in the MODBUS Registers
Table
2 Note the Item Number from the Registers Table
3 Go to the correct File number
Because File capacity in UniArt is limited to 128
parameters, the information contained in the ElNet fields
is stored in several files.
File number is determined by the Item number
File # 0 contains Item number 1 - 128
File # 1 contains Item number 129 – 256
File # 2 contains Item number 257 – 384
File # 3 contains Item number 385 – 512
4 Go to the correct Point number within that file
Point number is determined by the formula:
Item number – [FILE X 128] = Point Number

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E.G. 1 If the user the wishes to read Voltage Line 2 (Item No 2)
By applying the formula: 2 - [0 X 128] = 2
File = 0 and Point within that file = 2

E.G. 2 If the user the wishes to read 30th Harmonics for Volts Line1
(Item No 330)
By applying the formula: 330 - [2 X 128] = 74
File = 2 and Point within that file = 74

E.G. 3 If the user the wishes to read 7th Harmonic for Current Line 3
(Item No 467)
By applying the formula: 467 - [3 X 128] = 83
File = 3 and Point number within that file = 83
More Examples

E.G. No Item Field Description File Point

No
1 2 Voltage Line 2 0 2
2 330 30th Harmonics for Volts Line1 2 74
3 467 7th Harmonic for Current Line 3 3 83
4 128 0 128
5 129 1 1
6 256 1 128
7 257 2 1
8 384 20th Harmonics for Volts Line 3 2 128
9 385 21st Harmonics for Volts Line3 3 1
Table 6-6 Examples how to calculate Point for UniArt

83
 CHAPTER 10 — Specifications

Item Description

Power requirements 110/230VAC,60/50 Hz, 30VA

Dimensions (HxWxD) 144x144x100 mm
Shipping Weight 750 gr.
Measuring voltage limits 700 VAC
Measuring current limits 6A
Operating Voltage limits 1000VAC
Operating Current limits 50A
Enclosure material ABS Anti flame
Display Graphic 160x128
Operating temperature -20 - + 50 C
Storage temperature -20 - + 80 C
Humidity 0- 90 RH%
Voltage input terminals VL – E10 1708
Communication port RS232/ RS485/ 10 BASE -T
Mounting Front Panel Mounting

All technical specifications are subject to change without notice.

84
Appendix A — Installation & Configuration
Check List
INSTALLATION CHECK LIST

Description Date Signature

Check contents of packaging

Remove from packaging
Prepare hole
Mount Multimeter
Connect Multimeter power supply
Connect 3 Current Transformers
Connect 3 Voltage lines
Connect Neutral line
Set Current Transformer Ratio
Connect Communication lines
Check Phase Order Connections
Set Time and Date
Appendix A Table - Installation & Configuration Check List

85