2005 Math Challenge
2005 Math Challenge
Grade 5
4. How many times are great is the underlined 4 in 45,642 than the
4 that is not underlined?
Answer: 1 000 times
11. How many prime numbers are there between 20 and 40?
Solution: 23, 29, 31, 37
Answer: 4
19. Nita multiplied 4.27 x 56.9 with a calculator and got 242 963
because she forgot to put the decimal points. What is the correct
answer?
Solution: 4.27 has 2 decimal places
56.9 has 1 decimal places
There should be 3 decimal places in the product.
Answer: 242.963
20. Two numbers are in the ratio 3:5 and their sum is 112. Find the
bigger number.
22. Nita can make 6 glasses of drink from a can of fruit juice. If she
has to prepare for 76 people, how many cans of juice does she
have to buy?
Solution: 76÷6 = 12.66
Answer: 13
23. The lengths of sides of triangle are 12.3 cm, 15.8 cm and 16.5
cm. Find its perimeter.
Solution: P = s + s + s
= 12.3 + 15.8 + 16.5
= 44.6
Answer: 44.6 cm
24. An apple cost ₱8.50. How many can you buy with ₱100 bill?
Solution: 100÷8.5 = 11.76
Answer: 11
39. What is the total surface are of a closed wooden box. 1.5 m
long, 0.4 m wide and 0.8 m high?
Solution: S = Ph + 2B
= 2(1.5+0.4)0.8 + 2 (1.5 x 0.4)
= 3.04 + 1.2
Answer: 4.24 m2
40. A piece of cartolina is 42 cm by 32 cm. how many circles of
radius 5 cm can be cut from it?
Solution: 42 x 32 = 1 344 cm2 – cartolina
5 x 5 x 3.14 = 78.5 cm2 – circle
1 344÷78.5 = 17.12
Answer: 17
41. The bases of a trapezoidal field are 180 and 142 m. the
distance between them is 95 m. how many hectares is the field?
Solution: (180 + 142) x 95÷2 = 15 295 ÷ 10 000
15 295 m2 = ______ hectares
Answer: 1.5295 hectares
42. The area of table cloth is 6.3 m2. If the width is 1.8, what is the
length?
Solution: 6.3 m2÷1.8 m
Answer: 3.5 m
49. In a 100 item test, Ricky did not answer 6 questions. His
number of correct answer is 4 more than 4 times his mistakes.
How many correct answers did he get?
Solution: 100 – 6 = 94
94 – 4 = 90
90 ÷ 5 = 18
18 x 4 = 72
72 + 4 = 76
Answer: 76