Prepare Pasta Dishes PDF
Prepare Pasta Dishes PDF
MATERIALS
Sector : Tourism
Prepared by:
WILFREDO A. PENAFIEL II
Sample Data Gathering Instrument for Trainee’s
Characteristics
Please answer the following instrument according to the
characteristics described below. Underline the answer of your choice that
best describes you as a learner. Blank spaces are provided for some data
that need your response.
Characteristics of learners
1.
Current
Proof/Evidence Means of validating
competencies
4.1 Perform Mise’ Video Tapes Watched and analyze the
en place video performing Mis en
place
Oral Questioning about
the demonstration
Diagnostic assessment
Demonstrated how to
perform mise’en place in
preparing a salads &
dressing
5.1 Perform Mise’ Video Tapes Watched and analyze the
en place video performing Mis en
place in preparing
sandwiches
Oral Questioning
7.1 Perform Mise en Certificate in training Third Party Report from
place the previous employer
Demonstrated the
performance of task
Learning Outcomes:
LO1. Perform Mise en place
A. INTRODUCTION This Module deals with the skills, knowledge and attitude required to cook, present and store starch dishes such as
pasta and noodles
B. LEARNING ACTIVITIES
LO 1: Perform Mise en place
Learning Content Methods Presentation Practice Feedback Resources Time
Tools, equipments Read Answer Self- Compare to CBLM 1/2hr
and utensils Self-paced/Modular Information Check 9.1-1 answer Key Tools,
needed in equipme
Sheet 9.1-1 9.1-1
cooking starch nts and
Tools,
equipments utensils
and utensils needed
needed in in
cooking starch cooking
starch
Listen to the
Lecture lecture on
additional
information about
the content
Watch video
on Variety
Viewing of video on
/type of starch
Variety /type of starch
dishes
dishes
Methods of Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 2hrs
cooking starch Informatio Check 9.1-3 answer Key Methods
n Sheet 9.1-3 of
cooking
9.1-3
starch
Methods of
cooking starch
Video tapes
Watch the video on
Perform Task Evaluate the Tools,
Demonstration How to cook starch performance
Sheet 9.1-3 equipments
using and
performance utensils,
Criteria supplies
checklist 9.1- and
3 materials
Watch video on
Viewing of video on principles and Video Tapes
principles and practices of practices of
hygiene related to use of hygiene related to
raw ingredients use of raw
ingredients
Logical and time Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 1/2hr
efficient work flow Information Check 9.1-7 answer Key
Sheet 9.1-7 9.1-7
Logical and
time efficient
work flow
Participate actively
Lecture/Discussion
in discussions on
Logical and time
efficient work flow
Cutting and Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 2hrs
presentation Information Check 9.1-8 answer Key Video
techniques of
Sheet 9.1-8 9.1-8 tapes,
vegetables and
fruits
Cutting and Tools,
presentation equipments
techniques of
and
vegetables
and fruits utensils,
supplies
and
materials
Watch video on
Viewing of video
Organizational
skills and
teamwork
Participate actively
in discussions on
Lecture/Discussions
lecture on
Waste
minimization
techniques
and
environmental
considerations
in specific
relation to
vegetables,
eggs and
starch dishes
Matching sauces to Self-paced/Modular Read Information Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 1hr
pasta Sheet 9.2-2 Check 9.2-2 answer Key Video
Matching sauces to 9.2-2 tapes
pasta
Listen to the
Lecture lecture on
additional
information about
the content
Food safety practices in Self-paced/Modular Read Information Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 1/2
cooking pasta Sheet 9.2-3 Food Check 9.2-3 answer Key hr
safety practices in 9.2-3
cooking pasta
Logical and time- Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 1/2
efficient work flow Information Check 9.2-3 answer Key hr
Sheet 9.2-3 9.2-3
Logical and
time efficient
work flow
Participate actively
Lecture/Discussion
in discussions on
Logical and time
efficient work flow
Participate actively
Lecture/Discussions
in discussions on
lecture on
how to
Present starch
dishes
attractively
Watch the
video on how Perform Task Evaluate the
Demonstration performance Plate,
to Present Sheet 9.3-1
using Fork,
starch dishes
attractively performance Tongs ,
Criteria Pasta
checklist 9.3- ,Sauce
1 ,Garnish
Creative Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare to CBLM 1/2
presentation Information Check 9.3-2 answer Key Video hr
techniques
Sheet 9.3-2 9.3-2 Tapes
Creative
presentation
techniques
Listen to
Lecture
lecture on
Creative
presentation
techniques
Participate in
Lecture/Group discussion
group and
discussions
on Hygienic
food
handling
practices
Lecture/Group discussion
Participate in
group and
discussions
on Safe work
practices on
presenting
Vegetables
Demonstration Perform Task Evaluate the Plate
Watch the Sheet 9.3-5 performance ,Gloves
video on Safe using ,knife
work performance ,Vegetable
practices on Criteria s
presenting checklist 9.3-
vegetable 5
Watch video on
Viewing of video
Organizational
skills and
teamwork
Waste Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 1/2 hr
minimization Information Check 9.3-7 answer Key
techniques
Sheet 9.3-7 9.3-7
Waste
minimization
techniques
and
environmental
considerations
in specific
relation to
vegetables,
eggs and
starch dishes
Participate actively
in discussions on
Lecture/Discussions
lecture on
Waste
minimization
techniques
and
environmental
considerations
in specific
relation to
vegetables,
eggs and
starch dishes
Participate in
Lecture/Group discussion group and
discussions
on Observed
hygienic
handling and
storing starchy
products
Participate in
Lecture/Group discussion group and
discussions
on Principles
and practices
of storing,
starchy
products
Participate in
Lecture/Group discussion group and
discussions on
Culinary terms
related to
handling and
storage of
starchy
products
Logical and time Self-paced/Modular Read Answer Self- Compare tp CBLM 1/2hr
efficient work flow Information Check 9.4-5 answer Key
Sheet 9.4-5 9.4-5
Logical and
time efficient
work flow
Participate actively
Lecture/Discussion
in discussions on
Logical and time
efficient work flow
Participate in
Lecture/Group discussion group and
discussions
on Principles
and practices
of hygienic
handling and
storage of
meat
Participate actively
in discussions on
Lecture/Discussions
lecture on
Waste
minimization
techniques
and
environmental
considerations
in specific
relation to
vegetables,
eggs and
starch dishes
C. ASSESSMENT PLAN
1. Testing condition:
Equipment: PPE:
6.Written Test:
Tools, equipments and utensils needed in cooking starch
Variety /type of starch dishes
Nutritional value/components of starch
Safe work practices
Principles and practices of hygiene related to use of raw ingredients
Logical and time efficient work flow
Organizational skills and teamwork
Waste minimization techniques and environmental considerations in specific relation to vegetables, eggs and starch dishes
Matching sauces to pasta
Food safety practices in cooking pasta
Logical and time-efficient work flow
Factors to consider in plating starch dishes
Hygienic food handling practices
Organizational skills and teamwork
Waste minimization techniques
Observed hygienic handling and storing starchy products
Principles and practices of storing, starchy products
Culinary terms related to handling and storage of starchy products
Safe work practices
Logical and time efficient work flow
Organizational skills and teamwork
Principles and practices of hygienic handling and storage of meat
Costing, yield testing, portion control of meat
Waste minimization techniques and environment-friendly disposal
D. TEACHER’S SELF-REFLECTION OF THE SESSION
The CBLM is very effective according to the feedback of majority of the students.
Some students are relatively slower than the others. The teacher is needs to provide more guidance.
Giving of extra assignment for slower students can be done.
PARTS OF A COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIAL
References/Further Reading
Operation/Task/Job Sheet
Self Check
Information Sheet
Learning Experiences
Module Content
Module Content
Module
List of Competencies
Content
Module Content
Module Content
Front Page
In our efforts to standardize CBLM,
the above parts are recommended for
use in Competency Based Training
(CBT) in Technical Education and
Skills Development Authority (TESDA)
Technology Institutions. The next
sections will show you the
components and features of each part.
COMPETENCY BASED LEARNING
MATERIALS
Sector : Tourism
Welcome!
The unit of competency, “Prepare Starch Dishes” is one of the competencies of
COOKING NC II , a course which comprises the knowledge, skills and attitudes
required for a TVET trainer to possess.
Remember to:
• Work through all the information and complete the activities in each section.
• Read information sheets and complete the self-check. Suggested references are
included to supplement the materials provided in this module.
• Most probably, your trainer will also be your supervisor or manager. He is there to
support you and show you the correct way to do things.
• You will be given plenty of opportunities to ask questions and practice on the job.
Make sure you practice your new skills during regular work shifts. This way, you
will improve your speed, memory and your confidence.
• Use the Self-Checks, Operation Sheets or Task or Job Sheets at the end of each
section to test your own progress. Use the Performance Criteria Checklist or
Procedural Checklist located after the sheet to check your own performance.
• When you feel confident that you have had sufficient practice, ask your Trainer to
evaluate you. The results of your assessment will be recorded in your Progress
Chart and Accomplishment Chart.
You need to complete this module before you can perform the next module.
Prepare poultry and game dishes
COOKERY NC II
COMPETENCY-BASED LEARNING MATERIALS
List of Competencies
TRS512386
Preparing starch
9. Prepare starch dishes
dishes
TRS512333
Prepare poultry and Preparing poultry and
10.
game dishes game dishes
TRS512334
11. Prepare seafood dishes Preparing seafood dishes
TRS512335
12. Prepare desserts Preparing desserts
Package prepared food Packaging prepared food TRS512340
13.
MODULE CONTENT
MODULE DESCRIPTOR: This module deals with the skills, knowledge and
attitude required to cook, present and store starch dishes such as pasta and
noodles.
LEARNING OUTCOMES:
At the end of this module you MUST be able to:
1. Perform Mise en place
2. Prepare starch dishes
3. Present starch dishes
4. Store starch dishes
ASSESSMENT CRITERIA:
1. Tools, utensils and equipment are cleaned, sanitized and prepared based
on the required tasks
2. Ingredients are identified correctly, according to standard recipes, recipe
cards or enterprise requirements
3. Ingredients are assembled according to correct quantity, type and quality
required
4. Ingredients are prepared based on the required form and time frame
5. Frozen ingredients are thawed following enterprise procedures.
6. Where necessary, raw ingredients are washed with clean potable water.
7. Variety of starch products are selected and prepared according to
enterprise recipes
8. Optimum quality is ensured using appropriate cooking methods
9. Sauces and accompaniments appropriate to starch products are selected
10. Cooked dishes are tasted and seasoned in accordance with the required
taste of the dishes
11. Workplace safety and hygienic procedures are followed according to
enterprise and legislated requirements
12. Suitable plate are selected according to enterprise standards
13. Starch dishes are presented hygienically and attractively using suitable
garnishes and
14. side dishes
15. Factors in plating dishes are observed in presenting poultry and game
dishes
16. Starch are stored at the correct temperature
17. Optimum freshness and quality is maintained in accordance with
enterprise storing techniques and procedures
18. Quality trimmings and other leftovers are utilized where and when
appropriate
19. Starch is stored in accordance with FIFO operating procedures and
storage of starch requirements
LEARNING OUTCOME NO. 2
(PREPARE STARCH DISHES)
Contents:
Assessment Criteria
Conditions
EQUIPMENT LEARNING
SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
MATERIALS
LCD Projector (optional Forms of pasta Manuals
for lecture) Books
Overhead Projector Video (CD)
Long
(Optional for lecture)
Television and
multimedia player Short
Whiteboard with marker
and eraser
Applicable equipment as Designer
prescribed by Training
regulations
Electric, gas or induction Dried
ranges
Ovens, including combi
ovens
Microwaves
Grills and griddles Flat
EQUIPMENT LEARNING
SUPPLIES & MATERIALS
MATERIALS
Deep fryers
Salamanders
Food processors Long
Blenders
Mixers
Slicers
Pans Noodles
-wheat noodles
Utensils
-egg noodles
Tilting fry pan
-rice noodles
Steamers -cellophane
Baine marie
Mandoline
TOOLS
Methodologies
Lecture
Group discussion
simulation
demonstration
Film viewing
Assessment Method:
1. Direct observation
2. Written test
3. Return demonstration
4. Review of portfolios of evidence and third party workplace
reports of on-the-job performance by the candidate
Learning Experiences
Learning Outcome 2
Learning Objectives:
After reading this information sheet, you should be able to
1. Identify the Cooking Method of Pasta
2. Ensure optimum quality using appropriate cooking methods.
3. Cooked Pasta using Boiling Method.
Cooking Pasta
DONENESS
Pasta should be cooked al dente, or “to the tooth.” This means cooking
should be stopped when the pasta still feels firm to the bite, not soft and
mushy. Much of the pleasure of eating pasta is its texture (that’s why there
are so many shapes), and this is lost if it is overcooked.
Many suggestions have been made for testing doneness, but none is
more reliable than breaking off a very small piece and tasting it. As soon as
the pasta is al dente, the cooking must be stopped at once. Half a minute
extra is enough to overcook it.
Cooking times differ for every shape and size of pasta. Timing also
depends on the kind of flour used and the moisture content. Times indicated
on packages are often too long. Fresh egg pasta, if it has not been allowed to
dry, takes only 1 to 11⁄2 minutes to cook after the water returns to a boil.
The following procedures can be used for quantity cookery. (Gislen, p. 661).
Self- Check 9.2-1
Fill in the blanks: Complete the statement by writing the correct answer
in the space provided.
1. Boil
2. Al dente
3. 212°F (100°C)
4. Blanch
5. Pasta method
TASK SHEET 9.2-1
Title: Cooking Method of Pasta
Performance Objective: Given Cooking Method of Pasta, you
should be able to Cook Pasta and ensure optimum quality using
appropriate cooking methods.
Assessment Method:
1. Observation
2. Demonstration
3. Oral questioning
Performance Criteria Checklist 9.2-1
CRITERIA
YES NO
Did you….
1. Wear proper PPE such as chef’s jacket, skull cap,
hairnet and clogs?
2. Observe proper safety instructions in the kitchen?
3. Prepare all necessary tools and materials?
4. Use at least 4 quarts boiling salted water per
pound of pasta (4 L per 500 g). Use about 11⁄2
tablespoons (25 g) salt per 4 quarts (4 L) water?
5. Boil Water and drop the pasta?
6. Continue to boil, stirring a few times?
7. As soon as the pasta is al dente, drain it
immediately in a colander and rinse with cold
running water until completely cooled?
8. Toss the pasta with a small amount of oil to keep it
from sticking?
9. Serve Pasta, place the desired number of portions
in a china cap and immerse in simmering water to
reheat. Drain, plate, and add sauce?
10. Clean the area?
Information Sheet 9.2-2
Learning Objectives:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to select
sauces and accompaniments appropriate to starch products.
Long or short, smooth or ridged, thick or thin, with or without curves and
crevices, different shapes of pasta capture and absorb sauce differently (see
Which pasta, which sauce?). Matched correctly—rigatoni with a hearty
sausage sauce—and you have a hit, a pleasing interplay between the texture
of the pasta and the components of the sauce. In this case, the pieces of
sausage are captured in the hollow of the pasta. Matched less well—the
same meat sauce paired with capellini (angel hair pasta)—and you get the
vague sense that something is wrong. I say vague, because this kind of
mistake is not always apparent; the food may look good and smell good, but
it just doesn't come together well. In the case of the capellini, the delicate
noodles can't support the meat sauce, which gets left behind in the bowl as
the pasta gets eaten.
Perfect pasta pairings—linguine and clam sauce, cavatelli and broccoli, ziti
and meat sauce—have been a part of the Italian culinary repertoire for
centuries. The possible combinations of pasta and sauce—there are
hundreds of shapes of dried pasta alone—are limitless and may even be a
little intimidating when you start to think about it. But by following the
suggestions listed alongside the pasta shapes above, your dish will be off to
a sound start.
You can be less particular when matching fresh pasta with sauces. The
nuances of shapes and texture are less pronounced in fresh pasta than in
dried, and fresh pasta carries and absorbs any sauce more readily than
does dried. Fresh pasta generally follows the same rules as dried: the flatter
and longer shapes combine well with olive oil and cream sauces, while
sturdier shapes, such as orecchiette, work well with chunkier and more
assertively flavored sauces. Tomato and simple cream and butter sauces are
universal and will go well with basically all pasta
Table 19.2
(Gislen, p. 658).
Shaped pastas pair well with all kinds
of sauces, but especially those with
texture. Pieces of meat, vegetable, or
bean are captured in the crevices of the
pasta and nestle in the twists. The
shapes also add some whimsy to the plat
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sauce.aspx
Long, thin dried pasta, such as
capellini, spaghetti, or linguine, marry
best with olive-oil-based sauces. These
long expanses of pasta need lots of
lubrication. Oil coats the pasta
completely without drowning it. Thicker
strands, like fettuccine and tagliatelle,
can stand up to cream sauces and
ragùs. When cutting vegetables or
herbs for long pasta, cut them string-
like rather than in cubes to help them
blend better
1.d
2.e
3.a
4.b
5.c
Information Sheet 9.2-3
Food safety practices in cooking pasta
Learning Objective:
After reading this INFORMATION SHEET, YOU MUST be able to follow
workplace safety and hygienic procedures according to enterprise and legal
requirements.
Most people are surprised that cooked pasta and rice is a food poisoning
risk. In fact if you are entertaining and your fridge is full it is often the
cooked rice or pasta that is left out.
Dried rice and pasta will last a considerable time so follow the best before
date on the packaging.
Once it is cooked and begins to cool then toxins formed by Bacillus cereus
can form heat resistant spores and a heat resistant toxin. If cooked food is
allowed to cool slowly the spores can germinate and reheating or lightly
cooking the food will not destroy this toxin. The bacteria can grow and
produce toxin at refrigeration temperatures, it does so much more slowly
than at room temperature.
Precooked food should not be stored in the refrigerator for more than two to
three days.
Contamination Prevention
If you have used any type of pasta machine, be sure that you clean it
thoroughly when you are done. Remove all traces of dough. So not use water
to clean a hand-cranked machine because the water will cause the machine
to rust and become unusable. See the manufacturer's user manual for the
best way to clean whatever type of machine you use.
Handling: As with any dough that contains raw eggs, fresh egg pasta dough
should never be tasted when it is raw. It is also important that the eggs used
in the dough have been handled and stored properly. Use the freshest eggs
possible. Eggs should be stored in the refrigerator in the carton they were
packed in. Eggs should be stored in the coldest part of the refrigerator where
the temperature remains constant. Eggs keep best when they are stored at
temperatures of no higher than 40°F. The ideal temperature range is 33°F to
38°F. Although salmonella bacteria is not destroyed in temperatures below
40°F, any of the bacteria that may be present will not grow.
Cooking Safety
Handle all equipment and utensils with care to prevent injuries from
happening. Be extra careful when coming into contact with the blades and
dies on the pasta machines. When you are cutting homemade pasta by
hand, be cautious when using sharp knives. If holding the pasta in place
with one hand while cutting with the other, be sure that the fingers on the
hand holding the pasta are turned in towards the palm of the hand rather
than pointing towards the blade of the knife.
When boiling the pasta, use standard safety precautions. Keep pot handles
out of the way so that they don't accidentally get bumped, causing boiling
water to be spilled. Use potholders to protect your hands when handling
pots that do not have heatproof handles. When checking pasta for doneness,
be sure to cool the pasta before tasting. Be extremely careful when pouring
boiling water and pasta into the colander for draining. It is best to cook no
more than one and a half pounds of pasta at one time because that much
pasta and the boiling water it takes to cook it makes it too difficult and
unsafe to handle.
Proper Storage
Uncooked Pasta
Dried Pasta: Dried pasta does not need to be refrigerated. It can be stored on
the shelf in an airtight container in a dry area that is not exposed to extreme
temperatures. Dried pasta can be stored indefinitely and still be safe to eat
but the USDA recommends storing dried pasta for no more than two years
to obtain the best quality. Some manufacturers will stamp their packages
with a "best if used by" date, which indicates that the flavor, color and
nutritional value may be affected if used beyond that date.
Fresh and Homemade Pasta: Fresh pasta can be stored in the refrigerator
for 2 or 3 days. If the pasta will not be used within that time, it can be
frozen and stored in the freezer for 2 to 3 months. Homemade pasta can be
store in the refrigerator for 1 or 2 days or frozen for 2 to 3 months.
Homemade pasta can also be allowed to dry thoroughly and then placed in a
plastic bag or airtight container. The length of time it will take to dry will
vary depending on the type of pasta and its size, shape and thickness. If
dried completely, the pasta can then be stored in a cool dry place for a
couple of months. If you are going to be using the pasta the same day as it is
made, you can allow the pasta to dry on a clean towel for a couple of hours
before you cook it unless it is stuffed pasta. Stuffed pasta, such as ravioli,
should be cooked within half an hour, otherwise the pasta will begin to
discolor and become damp.
Frozen pasta does not have to be thawed before it is cooked. Just throw the
frozen pasta into boiling water and let it cook. It will need to cook a little
long than unfrozen pasta.
Cooked Pasta
To store, cook the pasta as you normally would and then rinse with cold
water and allow it to drain well.
Cooked lasagne and baked pasta dishes can be refrigerated or frozen in the
same manner as plain cooked pasta. The lasagne and casseroles should be
first cut into individual servings before placing them in a sealed bag or
container. This will make it easier when reheating.
The lasagna and baked pasta dishes can be refrigerated for 3 or 4 days or
they can be placed in a freezer and kept for approximately 3 months. If
frozen, the pasta dish should be thawed in the refrigerator and not on the
kitchen counter.
Self- Check 9.2-3
1.Bacillus cereus
2.6 or 7 days
3.Refrigeration
4.Cleanliness
5.4 or 5 days
Evidence Plan
Qualification COOKERY NC II
Written
graffiti/dust/rus
t
• cobwebs and
outdated/unnece
ssary
objects/items
• obstructions
• any used
materials/wastes
(spilled liquid
• open
No account cracks
will be paid unless your
(floor) is accompanied by the
invoice I
original of this Purchase Order.
Goods are subject to our inspection
5. Clean and check Utility
on arrival, notwithstanding prior
kitchen to
payment ventilation
obtain cash discount.
If prices are not showntrainee on the
and illumination
original by the same
Purchase Order,
dusting
must be inserted by you on the
attached duplicate and returned to
lamps/bulbs,
us immediately.
replacing
Goods non- on account of
rejected
inferior quality, workmanship, or
functional
hidden defectlamps
will be returned to
unless instructed to do so. If
SELF-ASSESSMENT
defective goodsGUIDE
have been paid for
in cash, purchase price shall be
refunded to us immediately upon
their return.
Qualification: COOKERY NC II
Unit Competency: Prepare Starch Dishes
Instruction: - Read the questions in the left hand column of the chart
- Place a check mark in the appropriate box opposite each
question to indicate your answers.
Can I? Yes No
clean, sanitize and prepare tools, utensils and
equipment based on the required tasks
Identify ingredients correctly, according to standard
recipes, recipe cards or enterprise requirements
Assemble ingredients according to correct quantity,
type and quality required
Prepare ingredients based on the required form and
time frame
Thaw frozen ingredients following enterprise
procedures
Wash raw ingredient with clean potable water.
Select and prepare variety of Starch Products according
to enterprise recipes.
Ensure optimum quality using appropriate cooking
methods.
Select sauces and accompaniments that appropriate to
starch products.
Taste and season cooked dishes in accordance with the
required taste of the dishes