A Detailed Lesson Plan in Mathematics Grade 7

School: CADALORIA HIGH SCHOOL Grade Level:7

Teacher ANALEE R. LUMADAY Learning Areas MATHEMATICS

Teaching Dates February 12, 2020 Quarter 4th

Teaching Time 7:15-8:15 Section FIREFLY

I. OBJECTIVES

A. Content Standard

The learners demonstrates understanding of key concepts, uses and importance of Statistics, data
collection/gathering and the different forms of data representation, measures of central tendency,
measures of variability, and probability.

B. Performance Standard

The learner is able to collect and organize data systematically and compute accurately
measures of central tendency and variability and apply these appropriately in data analysis and
interpretation in different fields.

C. Competency

Calculates the measures of central tendency of ungrouped and grouped data.

II. CONTENT
Topic/Lesson: Central Tendency of ungrouped data (Mean, Median and Mode )

III. LEARNING RESOURCES

References:: Advance Alegebra, Trigonometry and Statistics Text Book MATHEMATICS. Fourth
year, Soledad Jose-Dila Ed.d et al. DEPED, Module of k-12 s. 2016
Instructional Materials: Cartolina (4 pics 1 word), Colored Chalks and Colored Cartolinas

IV. Procedure
Teachers Activity Student’s Activity
Preliminary Activities
1. Opening Prayer
2. Checking of attendance
3. Energizer
4. Checking of assignments
Motivation (5mins)
Class the data from X1 to X10 are 85, 80, 88, 83,
87, 89, 84, 80, 94 and 90. Arranging these in
increasing order, that is from least to greatest
80,80,83,84,85,87,88,89,90 and 94. Class, what
do you observe with the data? The data given are all number.

Yes,_____________ That’s right!

Class if I am going to use these data 80, 80, 83,

84, 85, 87, 88, 90 and 94 as the math grades of
10 students. And aside from adding these data
with the use of summation method and these
data can also be summarized into a single
number or single data.
Lesson Proper (15mins)
Our lesson for today is about the Central
Tendencies in Statistics
They are the Mean, Median and Mode.
Lets start with the Mean

Mean

Kayo ang Bida!

The mean class is the average of all elements in
the set.
Formula:
Σ𝑥
𝑥=
𝑁
(I know class that you remember what this Symbol Student A. Maam, it is called Sigma
means Σ𝑥 )
* Call a student
-Correct!
What do you think this Formula Means:
* Call a student Student B. Maam, x is equal to Summation of x divided
-Thats Right! by N
“Where as Σ𝑥 is the summation of all value of the
elements, and N is the number of all elements in the
set.”

I want you all to bring out a piece of paper. And I

challenge you to solve this with me! Students bring out the pieces of Papers

Example #1
I want to Find the Average allowance of Teacher Ian
for the 1st week of Februrary
Given:
 Monday: P75.00
Tuesday: P85.00
Wednesday: P 70.00
Thursday: P70.00
Friday: P70.00
Saturday: P120.00
Sunday: P119.00

So class how many numbers (N) do we have?

*Call a student
Very good ! Student C : We have 7 numbers.
Now I know that some of you are answering this on
their paper
So what is the Summation of this given.

So What now are complete Given

-call a student
Answer: Σ𝑥 =P636 and N = 7

No applying now this in our Formula

75 + 85 + 70 + 70 + 70 + 120 + 119
𝑥=
7
𝑥
609.
𝑥=
7 75 + 85 + 70 + 70 + 70 + 120 + 119
𝑋=
𝑥 = 91 7
What now is our mean
-Call a student 609.
𝑥=
So our mean is P91.00 7
𝑥 = 91

So our mean is P91.00.

Fixing Skill Fixing Skills
Example # 2 Example # 2
Hours spend by 7 students in using their phones and All Students will try to solve this in their paper.
surfing the internet.
Student Hrs Student Hrs
A 2 A 2
B 3 B 3
C 4 C 4
D 2 D 2
E 3 E 3
F 4 F 4
G 2 G 2
H 4 H 4

2+3+4+2+3+4+2+4 2+3+4+2+3+4+2+4
𝑥= 𝑥=
8 8

21 21
𝑥= 𝑥=
8 8
𝑥 = 3 ℎ𝑟𝑠 𝑥 = 3 ℎ𝑟𝑠

Example # 3 93 + 95 + 96 + 96 + 98 + 92
𝑥=
The Grades of a College student at BPSU are 93, 95, 6
96, 96, 98 and 92.
Find the Arithmetic Mean of his Grades. 570
𝑥=
6
Call a student
𝑥 = 96

Okey Now Try this on your seats

Median (Central point of the set) Student H: Maam it is the Center of the elements
Base on what you see on the 4 pics one word what
do you think is a median.
Call a student
Your observant !
Median represented by Md, is the value of the
middle term when the data are arranged in
ascending or decending order.
It is affected by the number of items not by the size
of extreme balues..
Steps in getting the median (while the example #1 is
being used)
1. Arrange the Data in the array of ascending
or descending order.
2. Take note of the items in the middle
position. If there is an odd number of items,
the middle item is the median
 3. If the number is an even number, the
median is taken as arithmetic mean values
falling in the middle.
Note:
But wait class! Do anyone here remember what is
an odd number and an even number? Students Raise hands.

Can anyone tell me what it is? Please raise your

hand Student I: Odd numbers are numbers like 1 , 3 , and 5
-call student I while even numbers are numbers divisible by 2.
Very good! You are recalling your past lesson quite
good. Unarrange Arrange
75 70
Continuation for example for the Median 85 70
Unarrange Arrange 70 70
75 70 70 75
85 70 70 85
70 70 120 119
70 75 119 120
70 85
120 119 Monday: P75.00
119 120 Tuesday: P85.00
Wednesday: P 70.00
Monday: P75.00 Thursday: P70.00
Tuesday: P85.00 Friday: P70.00
Wednesday: P 70.00 Saturday: P120.00
Thursday: P70.00 Sunday: P119.00
Friday: P70.00
Saturday: P120.00
Sunday: P119.00 75 is the Median Maam

It is odd , number 7 is an odd number so our

Median is? With me class!
75 Arranged
For the Example #2 using example number 2 above Student Hrs
Arranged A 2 2
Student Hrs B 3 2
A 2 2 C 4 2
B 3 2 D 2 2
C 4 2 E 3 3
D 2 2 F 4 4
E 3 3 G 2 4
F 4 4 H 4 4
G 2 4
H 4 4 Student Raise hands!

What do you observe class? Anyone? The number is even.

You get it Right!
Class if the numbers given are in even Student : 2 and 3 !
We should 1st arrange then get the 2 middle then
divide it by 2.

For this one the 2 middle are.?

Call student.

Good 7 Firefly.

So 2 and 3 thats right

No we do this: Look carefully Class.

2+3
𝑀𝑑 =
2+3 2
𝑀𝑑 = 5
2 𝑀𝑑 =
5 2
𝑀𝑑 = 𝑀𝑑 = 2.5
2
𝑀𝑑 = 2.5
So our Median is 2.5
Is there any other question class?
Do you get it? Yes Maam. It is easy
It is easy isn’t it.
Fixing Skills for Median
The Grades of a College student at BPSU are 93, 95,
96, 96, 98 and 92.
Find the Median for this Data
Answer:
92 , 93, 95, 96, 96, 98 Student will answer:
95 + 96
𝑀𝑑 =
2 95 + 96
191 𝑀𝑑 =
𝑀𝑑 = 2
2 191
𝑀𝑑 = 95.5 𝑀𝑑 =
2
𝑀𝑑 = 95.5
GREAT!
Any Question for the Median?
Clarification?
It is easy right
Mode (The most frequently occuring value in a
given set of data.)
7 Firefly do you know that this is the most easiest to
get of all the 3.
This requires no calculation and just counting. You
just have to analyze the data.

What is the mode of our 1st example? Student M : 70 is the mode of our 1st example
Call a student .
Nice Nice
Student N: 2
What is the mode of our 2nd Example?
Very Good?
Arranged
Student Hrs
A 2 2
B 3 2
C 4 2
D 2 2
E 3 3
F 4 4
G 2 4
H 4 4

As you can see in our second example the mode is 2

and 4, this is distribution is called is unimodal

While in number example 1 is unimodal.

What do you think is the Mode of this set of Data?

Call a student

Class it is very easy Right!

Students will Try this on they Paper Student will Answer:

Example #3
The Grades of a College student at BPSU are 93, 95,
96, 96, 98 and 92. Mo = 96

Awesome
Fixing Skill
Try This!
What is the MODE of this given.
1. The BSED 4 Math at JCP have a Grade of for their
DEMO teaching. Answers:
98, 99, 97, 97, 97, 94, 97, 95
2. Rhen has a data of what he eat for the 10 days for 1. 98, 99, 97, 97, 97, 94, 97, 95. Unimodal
his lunch.

What is the food he mostly eat for his lunch

Munggo Lumpia
Lugaw Leeg ng Manok
Rice Rice 2. Lumpia Unimodal.
Lumpia Mcdonalds 1pc Chicken
Lumpia Lumpia

3. The average age of female beautiful, charming,

generous teachers of JCP.
32, 30, 26, 29, 39, 48, 43, 21, 31, 40, 41
3. No Mode
Awesome 7 Firefly
Generalization

Will you help me for the generalization my great 7 Student P:

Firefly students.! The mean class is the average of all elements in the
The mean class is the average of all elements in the set.
set. Formula:
Formula: Σ𝑥
𝑥=
Σ𝑥 𝑁
𝑥=
𝑁
Student Q: Median represented by Md, is the value of
Median represented by Md, is the value of the the middle term when the data are arranged in
middle term when the data are arranged in ascending or decending order.
ascending or decending order.
Mode (The most frequently occuring value in a Student R: Mode: The most frequent occuring value
given set of data.
in the given set of data,
Evaluation Mean=
A SMART COOL and STUDIOUS GRADE 7 FIREFLY +92 + 96 + 93 + 95 + 98 + 93 + 98
=
Student has a academic grades of : 7
Subject Grades
665
Filipino 92 𝑥=
7
Science 96
𝑥 = 95
Environmental 93
Science
MAKABAYAN 95
Mathematics 98
T. L. E. 93
English 98

What conclusion can you find using the 3 central Median:

tendecies, the mean, the median and the mode. Md= 92, 93, 93, 95, 96, 98, 98

What can you say about this student Md= 92, 93, 93, 95, 96, 98, 98
Mo=
Grades Frequency
92 1
93 2
95 1
96 1
98 2

Mo= 93 and 98, Multimodal

 Very Good for those who got a perfect Score!
And all of you are great! Mean Median and Mode!
Values Integration (Indicator 1)
A while ago, we discuss about on how to
measure central tendency of ungrouped data.
From the word central class, we can associate it It is the middle part of everything around us.
with the word center. How will you define the
word center? Yes,___________ That’s right!

Now, how about in your real life situation class,

who is the center of your life?

Yes,___________ Another idea? The center of my life is my family.

Yes,___________ Very good! The center of my life is my mother.

How about God, did you also make Him as the

center of your life? Why did you make God as Yes, ma’am I always make God as the center of
the center of your life? Yes,___________ my life because I know ma’am with god nothing
Exactly! So class, whoever is the center of our is impossible
life we should not forget God because He is the
source of everything. Whatever decision or
thing we will make, we should not forget God
because without Him we are nothing.
Assignment
Grade 7 Firefly
I want you to find the Mean Median and Mode of
your grades for the 3rd grading period.
Let’s find out what are the use of the 3 central
tendencies in interpreting your grades .
Very Good Class.... Good Bye and Thank you Maam. May the blessing of
I think all of you now know how to get the Mean the lord be with you.
Median and Mode.
Use it well. And Thank you and Good Bye Class.
^_^

Prepared by:

ANALEE R. LUMADAY
Teacher 1 NOTED:

ANICETO V. VEA

ASSP II