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Logical Reasoning Questions and Answers PDF

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Logical Reasoning Questions and Answers PDF

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2/16/2020 Logical Reasoning Questions and Answers - Hitbullseye

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Learning Reasoning (/Reasoning) Quant (/Quant) Verbal (/Verbal) Data (/Data)


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Logical Reasoning: Practice Problems


Solve the given practice questions based on Logical Puzzles. Also, the answer key
and explanations are given for the same

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Answer the following questions on Logical Puzzles based on the instructions given

1. RQP, ONM, LKJ, _____, FED


A. IHG

B. CAB

A. JKL

B. GHI

Answer & Explanation

Sol: Option A
This sequence consists of letters in the reverse alphabetical order

2. KBJ, LCK, MDL, NEM, _____


A. OEP

B. OFN
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C. MEN

D. PFQ

Answer & Explanation

Sol: Option B
This series is an alternating series in alphabetical order. The 2nd letters follow the order
BCDEF. The 1st and 3rd letters are alphabetical beginning with K. The 3rd letter is repeated
as a 1st letter in each subsequent 3-letter segment.

3. Team A has scored more goals than Team B


Team C has scored fewer goals than Team B
Team A has scored fewer goals than Team C.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is
A. True

B. False

C. Uncertain

Answer & Explanation


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Sol: Option B
From the first two statements, we know that of the three teams, Team A has the scored the
highest number of goals, so the third statement is necessarily false.

4. CDC, EFE, GHG, IJI


A. KLK

B. HJH

C. IJI

D. JHJ

Answer & Explanation

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Sol: Option A
This sequence consists of a simple alphabetical order with the first 2 letters of all
segments: C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L. The third letter of each segment is a repetition of the 1st
letter.

5. Find the next number in the sequence:


3, 6, 9, 30, 117......
A. 192

B. 352

C. 388

D. 588

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>
Answer & Explanation

Sol: Option D
3*1+3=6
6*2–3=9
9 * 3 + 3 = 30
30 * 4 – 3 = 117
117 * 5 + 3 = 588

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Reasoning.php) Reasoning-Example.php)
Logical Reasoning Practice Problems

6. Raju weighs less than Farhan.


Raju weighs more than Bunty.
Of the three friends, Bunty weighs the least.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is
A. True

B. False

C. Uncertain

Answer & Explanation

Sol: OptionA
According to the first two statements, Farhan weighs the most and Bunty weighs the least.

7. Find the next number in the sequence:


104, 109, 115, 122, 130.....
A. 119

B 125
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B. 125

C. 139

D. 134

Answer & Explanation

Sol: Option C
104 + 5= 109
109 + 6 = 115
115 + 7 = 122
122 + 8 = 130
130 + 9 = 139

8. Find the next number in the sequence:


26, 63, 124, 215, 342.....
A. 416

B. 511

C. 686

D. 559

Answer & Explanation

Sol: Option B
All the numbers in the sequence are 1 less than the cubes of 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8. Therefore, 511 is
the answer.

9. . Find the next number in the sequence....


15, 31, 63, 127, 255.
A. 110

B. 170

C. 511

D. 181

Answer & Explanation

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Sol: Option C
15 * 2 + 1 = 31
31 * 2 +1 = 63
63 * 2 + 1= 127
127 * 2 + 1= 255
255 * 2 + 1 = 511

10. John has more coins than Sonu.


Sonu has fewer coins than Danish.
Danish has more coins than John.
If the first two statements are true, the third statement is
A. True

B. False

C. Uncertain

Answer & Explanation

Sol: Option B
If the first two sentences are true, both John and Danish have more coins than Sonu.
However, it is uncertain as to whether Danish has more coins than John.

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