Chapter 3
Chapter 3
Research Methodology
This chapter discusses the method used in gathering data needed to answer the problems
and questions .Furthermore, it deals with the research designs .The locale of the study, the
sample respondents, sampling procedure, data gathering procedure, research instrument and
Research Design
This study utilizes descriptive design. Descriptive method will be utilized because it
Research Environment
This study covers the Grade 12 students under the STEM Standard of Iligan City National
High School for the School Year 2019-2020.Iligan City National High School is considered or
the biggest School in Division of Iligan City in terms of size and population.
Iligan City National High School (ICNHS) is a public educational institution located in
Lanao Del Norte. The school provides quality, fair, culture based and complete basic education
This study is conducted in Iligan City National High School at Gen. Wood St. Mahayhay,
Iligan City. There are three (3) buildings of Senior High Students namely Dagohoy, Lapu-lapu,
PAGCOR building. This study was limited only in Science, Technology, Engineering, and
This study utilize a researchers’ made questionnaire to yield data for the study. The
education.
Statistical Treatment
Enable the researchers to present and summarize the data. The following statistical
Sample Mean. Sample mean is the mean or average of a collection of data. The
researchers have a total of thirty (30) respondents and they serve as the sample mean or target
Frequency. The frequency of a particular data value is the number of times the data value
occurs. This is when some respondents have the same answers out of the complete number of the
respondents.
𝑭𝒓𝒆𝒒𝒖𝒆𝒏𝒄𝒚
𝐱 𝟏𝟎𝟎% = 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐜𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐞
𝑺𝒂𝒎𝒑𝒍𝒆 𝒎𝒆𝒂𝒏
Properties of the study
The population of the study as the Grade 12 students under the STEM strand with a total
population of 100 students. The respondents of this study is thirty percent of the entire
population.
Prior to the data gathering, a permission to conduct the study will be secured from the
adviser of the researchers, Rr. Jose E. Salvador, PhD, the Assistant Principal II for Senior High
School Department in order to establish rapport and cooperation with the advisee and the
researches.
After the approval, the researchers personally distribute the questionnaires to the
Sampling Procedure
This study utilizes simple random sampling method in choosing the respondents. Out of
the students under the STEM strand, 30 students will be chosen. Fifteen students per section will
be chosen as respondents. The selection will be made through drawing 15 numbers in a box of
numbers, the president must give a copy of student's list for the researchers to know the
respondents.