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Banking System

This C++ program implements a basic banking system with accounts. It includes an Account class to represent customer accounts along with functions to deposit, withdraw, and view balances. A Bank class manages a map of all accounts and provides functions to open, view, modify and close accounts by accessing the map. The main function allows a user to interact with a bank object to perform actions like opening an account, checking balances, depositing/withdrawing funds, and closing accounts. All account data is stored to a file when the program starts and ends.

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Adewole caleb
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213 views

Banking System

This C++ program implements a basic banking system with accounts. It includes an Account class to represent customer accounts along with functions to deposit, withdraw, and view balances. A Bank class manages a map of all accounts and provides functions to open, view, modify and close accounts by accessing the map. The main function allows a user to interact with a bank object to perform actions like opening an account, checking balances, depositing/withdrawing funds, and closing accounts. All account data is stored to a file when the program starts and ends.

Uploaded by

Adewole caleb
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Banking System

#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
using namespace std;

#define MIN_BALANCE 500


class InsufficientFunds{};

class Account
{
private:
long accountNumber;
string firstName;
string lastName;
float balance;
static long NextAccountNumber;
public:
Account(){}
Account(string fname,string lname,float balance);
long getAccNo(){return accountNumber;}
string getFirstName(){return firstName;}
string getLastName(){return lastName;}
float getBalance(){return balance;}

void Deposit(float amount);


void Withdraw(float amount);
static void setLastAccountNumber(long accountNumber);
static long getLastAccountNumber();
friend ofstream & operator<<(ofstream &ofs,Account &acc);
friend ifstream & operator>>(ifstream &ifs,Account &acc);
friend ostream & operator<<(ostream &os,Account &acc);
};
long Account::NextAccountNumber=0;

class Bank
{
private:
map<long,Account> accounts;
public:
Bank();
Account OpenAccount(string fname,string lname,float balance);
Account BalanceEnquiry(long accountNumber);
Account Deposit(long accountNumber,float amount);
Account Withdraw(long accountNumber,float amount);
void CloseAccount(long accountNumber);
void ShowAllAccounts();
~Bank();
};

int main()
{
Bank b;
Account acc;

int choice;
string fname,lname;
long accountNumber;
float balance;
float amount;
cout<<"***Banking System***"<<endl;
do
{
cout<<"\n\tSelect one option below ";
cout<<"\n\t1 Open an Account";
cout<<"\n\t2 Balance Enquiry";
cout<<"\n\t3 Deposit";
cout<<"\n\t4 Withdrawal";
cout<<"\n\t5 Close an Account";
cout<<"\n\t6 Show All Accounts";
cout<<"\n\t7 Quit";
cout<<"\nEnter your choice: ";
cin>>choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
cout<<"Enter First Name: ";
cin>>fname;
cout<<"Enter Last Name: ";
cin>>lname;
cout<<"Enter initil Balance: ";
cin>>balance;
acc=b.OpenAccount(fname,lname,balance);
cout<<endl<<"Congradulation Account is Created"<<endl;
cout<<acc;
break;
case 2:
cout<<"Enter Account Number:";
cin>>accountNumber;
acc=b.BalanceEnquiry(accountNumber);
cout<<endl<<"Your Account Details"<<endl;
cout<<acc;
break;
case 3:
cout<<"Enter Account Number:";
cin>>accountNumber;
cout<<"Enter Balance:";
cin>>amount;
acc=b.Deposit(accountNumber, amount);
cout<<endl<<"Amount is Deposited"<<endl;
cout<<acc;

break;
case 4:
cout<<"Enter Account Number:";
cin>>accountNumber;
cout<<"Enter Balance:";
cin>>amount;
acc=b.Withdraw(accountNumber, amount);
cout<<endl<<"Amount Withdrawn"<<endl;
cout<<acc;
break;
case 5:
cout<<"Enter Account Number:";
cin>>accountNumber;
b.CloseAccount(accountNumber);
cout<<endl<<"Account is Closed"<<endl;
cout<<acc;
case 6:
b.ShowAllAccounts();
break;
case 7: break;
default:
cout<<"\nEnter corret choice";
exit(0);
}
}while(choice!=7);

return 0;
}

Account::Account(string fname,string lname,float balance)


{
NextAccountNumber++;
accountNumber=NextAccountNumber;
firstName=fname;
lastName=lname;
this->balance=balance;
}
void Account::Deposit(float amount)
{
balance+=amount;
}
void Account::Withdraw(float amount)
{
if(balance-amount<MIN_BALANCE)
throw InsufficientFunds();
balance-=amount;
}
void Account::setLastAccountNumber(long accountNumber)
{
NextAccountNumber=accountNumber;
}
long Account::getLastAccountNumber()
{
return NextAccountNumber;
}
ofstream & operator<<(ofstream &ofs,Account &acc)
{
ofs<<acc.accountNumber<<endl;
ofs<<acc.firstName<<endl;
ofs<<acc.lastName<<endl;
ofs<<acc.balance<<endl;
return ofs;
}
ifstream & operator>>(ifstream &ifs,Account &acc)
{
ifs>>acc.accountNumber;
ifs>>acc.firstName;
ifs>>acc.lastName;
ifs>>acc.balance;
return ifs;

}
ostream & operator<<(ostream &os,Account &acc)
{
os<<"First Name:"<<acc.getFirstName()<<endl;
os<<"Last Name:"<<acc.getLastName()<<endl;
os<<"Account Number:"<<acc.getAccNo()<<endl;
os<<"Balance:"<<acc.getBalance()<<endl;
return os;
}

Bank::Bank()
{

Account account;
ifstream infile;
infile.open("Bank.data");
if(!infile)
{
//cout<<"Error in Opening! File Not Found!!"<<endl;
return;
}
while(!infile.eof())
{
infile>>account;
accounts.insert(pair<long,Account>(account.getAccNo(),account));
}
Account::setLastAccountNumber(account.getAccNo());

infile.close();

Account Bank::OpenAccount(string fname,string lname,float balance)


{
ofstream outfile;
Account account(fname,lname,balance);
accounts.insert(pair<long,Account>(account.getAccNo(),account));

outfile.open("Bank.data", ios::trunc);

map<long,Account>::iterator itr;
for(itr=accounts.begin();itr!=accounts.end();itr++)
{
outfile<<itr->second;
}
outfile.close();
return account;
}
Account Bank::BalanceEnquiry(long accountNumber)
{
map<long,Account>::iterator itr=accounts.find(accountNumber);
return itr->second;
}
Account Bank::Deposit(long accountNumber,float amount)
{
map<long,Account>::iterator itr=accounts.find(accountNumber);
itr->second.Deposit(amount);
return itr->second;
}
Account Bank::Withdraw(long accountNumber,float amount)
{
map<long,Account>::iterator itr=accounts.find(accountNumber);
itr->second.Withdraw(amount);
return itr->second;
}
void Bank::CloseAccount(long accountNumber)
{
map<long,Account>::iterator itr=accounts.find(accountNumber);
cout<<"Account Deleted"<<itr->second;
accounts.erase(accountNumber);
}
void Bank::ShowAllAccounts()
{
map<long,Account>::iterator itr;
for(itr=accounts.begin();itr!=accounts.end();itr++)
{
cout<<"Account "<<itr->first<<endl<<itr->second<<endl;
}
}
Bank::~Bank()
{
ofstream outfile;
outfile.open("Bank.data", ios::trunc);

map<long,Account>::iterator itr;
for(itr=accounts.begin();itr!=accounts.end();itr++)
{
outfile<<itr->second;
}
outfile.close();
}

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