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Subnetting PDF

The document discusses subnetting and network configuration. It provides 10 examples that calculate the number of subnets, hosts, subnet masks, and IP addresses given network IDs and subnet masks. Specifically, it determines: - With a network ID of 201.114.168 and subnet mask 255.255.255.240, there are 14 usable subnets. - A network ID of 222.72.157 with subnet mask 255.255.255.248 provides 29 subnets with 2 hosts each. - Given a network ID of 198.162.10, configuring for 6 subnets with 25 hosts each, the starting IP of the last subnet is 198.162.10.193. - A network ID

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Mita Safitry
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
407 views

Subnetting PDF

The document discusses subnetting and network configuration. It provides 10 examples that calculate the number of subnets, hosts, subnet masks, and IP addresses given network IDs and subnet masks. Specifically, it determines: - With a network ID of 201.114.168 and subnet mask 255.255.255.240, there are 14 usable subnets. - A network ID of 222.72.157 with subnet mask 255.255.255.248 provides 29 subnets with 2 hosts each. - Given a network ID of 198.162.10, configuring for 6 subnets with 25 hosts each, the starting IP of the last subnet is 198.162.10.193. - A network ID

Uploaded by

Mita Safitry
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Subnetting Workshop

1. How many usable subnets (not theoretical) do you have when using a subnet mask of
255.255.255.240 on Network ID 201.114.168?

Subnet 255.255.255.240
Subnet biner 11111111.11111111.11111111.11110000
Jaringan 201.114.168.0/28

Untuk menghitung jumlah host yg usable adalah

2. You are given Network ID 222.72.157, with a subnet mask of 255.255.255.248 to


setup. How many subnets and hosts will you have?

Subnet 255.255.255.248, sehingga 222.72.157.0/29.


Jumlah subnet

Jumlah host

3. You are assigned a Network ID of 198.162.10 and asked to configure the network to
provide at least six useable subnets with at least 25 hosts on each subnet. What is
the BEGINNING IP address of the LAST useable subnet in the network?

Network ID 198.162.10.0
Jumlah subnet 6
Jumlah host tiap subnet 25

Bit yg dibutuhkan untuk host. 25 < 2n – 2, n = 5.


Bit yang dipinjam :

198.162.10. 000 0
001 32
010 64
011 96
100 128
101 160
110 192
111 224

ip pertama dari usable subnet terakhir : 198.162.10.193

4. How many useable hosts are on each subnet when the Network ID is 199.215.210
and the subnet mask is 255.255.255.252?

Subnet mask 255.255.255.252


Network ID 199.215.210.0/30
n=32-20 = 2
Sehingga 2n – 2, 22 – 2 = 4 – 2 = 2 usable host.

5. You are given Network ID 190.90, with a subnet mask of 255.255.192.0 to setup.
What are the high-order bits (Leading Bit Values) for this network?
Subnet Classes
Class High Order Bits First Octet Range
A 0 1 - 126
B 10 128 – 191
C 110 192 – 223
Jadi urutan tertinggi dari bit adalah 10
6. You are assigned a Network ID of 162.160 and asked to configure the network to
provide at least 60 useable subnets? What would be the subnet mask for this
network?

Network ID 162.160.0.0
Jumlah usable subnet 60
Jumlah bit yang dipinjam 60 < 2n – 2, n = 6,
Jadi subnetnya adalah 11111111.11111111.11111100.00000000 yaitu 255.255.252.0

7. How many useable hosts are on each subnet when the Network ID is 150.150 and
the subnet mask is 255.255.192.0?

Network ID 150.150.0.0
Subnet mask 255.255.192.0
11111111.11111111.11000000.00000000
Bit yang dipinjam 14
Jumlah useable host 214 – 2 = 16.384 – 2 = 16.382

8. You are assigned a Network ID of 145.19 and asked to configure the network to
provide at least 100 useable subnets with at 500 hosts on each subnet. What is the
ENDING IP address of the EIGHTH useable subnet in the network?

Useable subnet 100


Host 500

Subnet :100 ≤ 2N – 2, 100 ≤ 27 – 2, N = 7

Net ID Host ID Subnet ke


145.19. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
0000001 2 2
0000010 4 3
0000011 6 4
0000100 8 5
0000101 10 6
0000111 14 7
0001000 16 8
0 0 0 1 0 0 1 18 9
ip terakhir dari subnet ke-8 : 145.19.17.254

9. You are a private contractor hired by the large company to setup the network for their
enterprise. The Network ID is 33 and you need at least 125 subnets in their large
network with at least 125,000 hosts on each of the subnets. What would be the
subnet mask for this network?

Network = 33.0.0.0
Class = A
Normal subnet = 255.0.0.0
Jumlah subnet = 125
Jumlah host = 125.000

Subnet = 125, 125 ≤ 2N – 2, 125 ≤ 27 – 2, N = 7


1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Subnet Mask : 255.254.0.0
10. You are given Network ID 55.0.0.0, with a subnet mask of 255.240.0.0 to setup. How
many subnets and hosts will you have?

Subnet Mask 255.240.0.0


1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1. 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

Network ID 55.0.0.0 / 12
n = 32 – 12, n = 20
Host 220 – 2 = 1048576 – 2 = 1048574

12 = 8 + N
N=4
Subnet = 24 – 2 = 16 – 2 = 14

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